12th Parliament of Sri Lanka | |||||
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Overview | |||||
Legislative body | Parliament of Sri Lanka | ||||
Term | 19 December 2001 – 7 February 2004 | ||||
Election | 5 December 2001 | ||||
Senior parliamentarians | |||||
Speaker | M. Joseph Michael Perera, UNF | ||||
Deputy Speaker and Chairman of Committees | Vacant | ||||
Deputy Chairman of Committees | Siri Andrahennady, UNF | ||||
Prime Minister | Ranil Wickremesinghe, UNF | ||||
Leader of the Opposition | Ratnasiri Wickremanayake, PA (2001–02) Mahinda Rajapaksa, PA (2002–04) | ||||
Leader of the House | W. J. M. Lokubandara, UNF | ||||
Chief Government Whip | Mahinda Samarasinghe, UNF | ||||
Chief Opposition Whip | Mahinda Rajapaksa, PA (2001–02) Mangala Samaraweera, PA (2002–04) | ||||
Sessions | |||||
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This article is part of a series on the |
Politics of Sri Lanka |
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The 12th Parliament of Sri Lanka (5th Parliament of the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka) was a meeting of the Parliament of Sri Lanka, with the membership determined by the results of the 2001 parliamentary election held on 5 December 2001. The parliament met for the first time on 19 December 2001 and was dissolved prematurely on 7 February 2004.
The 12th parliamentary election was held on 5 December 2001. The United National Front (UNF), a newly formed opposition alliance, became the largest group in Parliament by winning 109 of the 225 seats. The incumbent People's Alliance (PA) won 77 seats. The Janatha Vimukthi Peramuna (JVP) won 16 seats and the Tamil National Alliance (TNA), a newly formed alliance of Tamil parties, won 15 seats. Smaller parties won the remaining 8 seats. [1]
Alliance | Votes | % | Seats | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
United National Front | 4,086,026 | 45.62% | 109 | ||||
People's Alliance | 3,330,815 | 37.19% | 77 | ||||
Janatha Vimukthi Peramuna | 815,353 | 9.10% | 16 | ||||
Tamil National Alliance | 348,164 | 3.89% | 15 | ||||
Sri Lanka Muslim Congress | 105,346 | 1.18% | 5 | ||||
Eelam People's Democratic Party | 72,783 | 0.81% | 2 | ||||
Democratic People's Liberation Front | 16,669 | 0.19% | 1 | ||||
Others | 180,713 | 2.02% | 0 | ||||
Total | 8,955,869 | 100.00% | 225 |
The new parliament was sworn in on 19 December 2001. [2] M. Joseph Michael Perera was elected as the Speaker unopposed. The post of Deputy Speaker was left vacant after the PA refused to nominate anyone. Siri Andrahennady was elected Deputy Chairman of Committees unopposed.
The UNF was able to form a government with the support of the five SLMC MPs elected under their party's name (the SLMC contested under its name in three districts and with the UNF in all other districts).
On 9 December 2001, President Chandrika Kumaratunga appointed Ranil Wickremesinghe, the leader of the UNF, as the new Prime Minister. [3] The rest of the government, consisting of 24 ministers, 28 project ministers and 8 deputy ministers, was sworn in on 12 December 2001. [4] [5]
The 12th parliament saw the only significant period of co-habitation between two major political parties in Sri Lanka (the SLFP and the UNP) since the introduction of the executive presidency in 1978. Throughout this period, there were numerous disputes between President Kumaratunga and Prime Minister Wickremesinghe, particularly over the handling of the peace process with the rebel Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam. [6] The political tension came to a head in early November 2003 when, as Prime Minister Wickremesinghe was out of the country, President Kumaratunga prorogued parliament, declared a state of emergency, sent troops into the streets of the capital and took control of three important ministries (defence, interior and media). [7] [8] [9] [10] On 20 January 2004, the Sri Lanka Freedom Party, President Kumaratunga's party and the main constituent of the opposition People's Alliance, and the Janatha Vimukthi Peramuna formed a new political alliance called the United People's Freedom Alliance (UPFA). [11] A few days later on 7 February 2004, Kumaratunga dissolved parliament, nearly four years ahead of schedule and in spite of the government having the support of the majority of parliament. [12] [13]
The 12th parliament saw the following deaths and resignations:
Name | Electoral District | Preference Votes | Member From | Member To | Elected Party | Elected Alliance | Final Party | Final Alliance | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Abayakoon, Dimuthu Bandara | KAN | 5,957 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | JVP | JVP | |||
Abeygunawardena, Rohitha | KAL | 46,571 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | SLFP | PA | SLFP | PA | |
Abeynayake, Piyadasa | RAT | 38,655 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | UNP | UNF | UNP | UNF | |
Abeyratne, P. D. | KAL | 52,414 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | UNP | UNF | UNP | UNF | |
Abeywardena, Lakshman Yapa | MTR | 81,617 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | UNP | UNF | UNP | UNF | |
Abeywardena, Mahinda Yapa | MTR | 64,756 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | SLFP | PA | SLFP | PA | |
Abeywardena, Vajira | GAL | 110,055 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | UNP | UNF | UNP | UNF | Project Minister of Public Administration, Management & Reforms (01-). |
Abeywickrama, Ananda | GAL | 50,772 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | UNP | UNF | UNP | UNF | |
Adaikalanathan, Selvam | VAN | 28,548 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | TELO | TNA | TELO | TNA | |
Aluthgamage, Mahindananda | KAN | 50,618 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | SLFP | PA | SLFP | PA | |
Aluvihare, Alick | MTL | 75,620 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | UNP | UNF | UNP | UNF | Minister of Home Affairs, Provincial Councils & Local Government (01-). |
Aluvihare, Ranjith | MTL | 72,553 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | UNP | UNF | UNP | UNF | |
Amaratunga, John | GAM | 82,326 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | UNP | UNF | UNP | UNF | Minister of Interior (01-03). |
Amaraweera, Mahinda | NAT | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | SLFP | PA | SLFP | PA | ||
Amunugama, Sarath | KAN | 78,110 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | SLFP | PA | SLFP | PA | |
Anandasangaree, Veerasingham | JAF | 36,217 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | TULF | TNA | TULF | TNA | |
Ananthan, Sivasakthy | VAN | 14,023 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | EPRLF | TNA | EPRLF | TNA | |
Andrahennady, Siri | HAM | 26,644 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | UNP | UNF | UNP | UNF | Deputy Chairman of Committees (01-04). |
Ashraff, Ferial | AMP | 28,802 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | NUA | PA | NUA | PA | |
Athaullah. A. L. M. | AMP | 35,523 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | SLMC | SLMC | UNF | Project Minister of Highways (01-). | |
Athukorala, Gamini | RAT | 140,054 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | UNP | UNF | UNP | UNF | Minister of Transport, Highways & Aviation (01-). |
Attanayake, Tissa | KAN | 99,381 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | UNP | UNF | UNP | UNF | Minister of Central Region Development (01-). |
Azwer, A. H. M. | NAT | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | UNP | UNF | UNP | UNF | Project Minister of Parliamentary Affairs (01-). | |
Bathiudeen, Rishad | VAN | 9,276 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | SLMC | UNF | SLMC | UNF | |
Bandara, Palitha Range | PUT | 69,167 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | UNP | UNF | UNP | UNF | |
Bandara, R. M. Ranjith Madduma | MON | 38,474 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | UNP | UNF | UNP | UNF | |
Bandara, S. A. R. Madduma | BAD | 36,708 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | SLFP | PA | SLFP | PA | |
Bandaranaike, Anura | GAM | 262,051 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | SLFP | PA | SLFP | PA | |
Bandaranaike, D. M. | KUR | 52,808 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | UNP | UNF | UNP | UNF | |
Bandaranaike, Indika | KUR | 69,513 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | UNP | UNF | UNP | UNF | Deputy Minister of Environment & Natural Resources (01-). |
Bandaranaike, Pandu | GAM | 78,614 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | SLFP | PA | SLFP | PA | |
Bawa, A. A. M. | NAT | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | SLMC | SLMC | UNF | |||
Bogollagama, Rohitha | KUR | 65,576 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | UNP | UNF | UNP | UNF | Project Minister of Industries (01-). |
Cader, A. R. M. Abdul | NAT | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | UNP | UNF | UNP | UNF | Minister of Co-operatives (01-). | |
Cader, Mohideen Abdul | BAT | 17,497 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | SLMC | SLMC | UNF | Deputy Minister of Fisheries (01-). | |
Chandranehru, A. | AMP | 26,282 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | TULF | TNA | TULF | TNA | |
Chandrasekar, Ramalingam | NAT | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | JVP | JVP | ||||
Chandrasekaran, Periyasamy | NUW | 121,421 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | UCPF | UNF | UCPF | UNF | Project Minister of Estate Infrastructure (01-). |
Chandrasena, S. M. | ANU | 38,090 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | SLFP | PA | SLFP | PA | |
Choksy, K. N. | NAT | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | UNP | UNF | UNP | UNF | Minister of Finance (01-). | |
Collure, Raja | NAT | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | CPSL | PA | CPSL | PA | ||
Dassanayake, D. M. | PUT | 47,100 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | SLFP | PA | SLFP | PA | |
Dassanayake, D. M. S. K. | NUW | 35,504 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | SLFP | PA | SLFP | PA | |
Dawood, Basheer Segu | NAT | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | SLMC | UNF | SLMC | UNF | Deputy Minister of Housing (01-). | |
Dayaratna, Petikirige | AMP | 42,301 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | UNP | UNF | UNP | UNF | Minister of Health, Nutrition & Welfare (01-). |
Dayaratne, Tudor | KAL | 55,181 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | SLFP | PA | SLFP | PA | |
de Mel, Mallika | MTR | 60,531 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | SLFP | PA | SLFP | PA | |
de Mel, Ronnie | NAT | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | SLFP | PA | SLFP | PA | ||
de Silva, Nimal Siripala | BAD | 85,273 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | SLFP | PA | SLFP | PA | |
de Soyza, Ajantha | NAT | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | SLFP | PA | SLFP | PA | ||
Devananda, Douglas | JAF | 9,744 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | EPDP | EPDP | |||
Dissanayake, Anura Kumara | NAT | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | JVP | JVP | ||||
Dissanayake, Duminda | ANU | 76,088 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | SLFP | PA | SLFP | PA | |
Dissanayake, Navin | NUW | 74,894 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | UNP | UNF | UNP | UNF | Deputy Minister of Plantations Industries (01-). |
Dissanayake, S. B. | NAT | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | UNP | UNF | UNP | UNF | Minister of Agriculture & Livestock (01-). Minister of Samurdhi (01-). | |
Dissanayake, Salinda | KUR | 69,963 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | SLFP | PA | SLFP | PA | |
Dodangoda, Amarasiri | GAL | 78,697 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | SLFP | PA | SLFP | PA | |
Ekanayake, T. B. | KUR | 43,994 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | SLFP | PA | SLFP | PA | |
Ekanayake, W. B. | ANU | 51,373 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | UNP | UNF | UNP | UNF | |
Fernando, Johnston | KUR | 114,845 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | UNP | UNF | UNP | UNF | Project Minister of Youth Affairs & Sports (01-). |
Fernando, Milroy | PUT | 35,121 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | SLFP | PA | SLFP | PA | |
Fernando, Tyronne | COL | 46,129 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | UNP | UNF | UNP | UNF | Minister of Foreign Affairs (01-). |
Fernandopulle, Jeyaraj | GAM | 95,591 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | SLFP | PA | SLFP | PA | |
Fowzie, A. H. M. | COL | 103,817 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | SLFP | PA | SLFP | PA | |
Galappaththi, Justin | MTR | 60,548 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | UNP | UNF | UNP | UNF | |
Galappaththi, Nihal | HAM | 4,514 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | JVP | JVP | |||
Gamage, Lal | ANU | 36,609 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | UNP | UNF | UNP | UNF | Project Minister of Assisting Foreign Affairs (01-). |
Gamage, Piyasena | GAL | 54,570 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | SLFP | PA | SLFP | PA | |
Ganesan, Mano | COL | 54,942 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | WPF | UNF | WPF | UNF | |
Gopallawa, Anura | KUR | 48,672 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | UNP | UNF | UNP | UNF | |
Gunasekara, Earl | POL | 57,957 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | UNP | UNF | UNP | UNF | Project Minister of Home Affairs, Local Government & Provincial Councils (01-). |
Gunaserkara, Edward | GAM | 70,667 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | UNP | UNF | UNP | UNF | |
Gunathilake, Nandana | KAL | 8,312 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | JVP | JVP | |||
Gunawardena, Bandula | COL | 66,516 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | UNP | UNF | UNP | UNF | Minister of Rural Economy (01-). Deputy Minister of Finance (01-). |
Gunawardena, Dinesh | COL | 87,615 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | MEP | PA | MEP | PA | |
Gunawardena, M. K. A. S. | TRI | 14,938 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | SLFP | PA | SLFP | PA | |
Gunawardena, Sarana | GAM | 59,470 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | SLFP | PA | SLFP | PA | |
Hajrath, A. L. M. | NAT | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | SLMC | UNF | SLMC | UNF | ||
Hakeem, Rauff | KAN | 71,094 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | SLMC | UNF | SLMC | UNF | Minister of Port Development & Shipping (01-). Minister of Eastern Development & Muslim Religious Affairs (01-). |
Haleem, M. H. A. | KAN | 75,630 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | UNP | UNF | UNP | UNF | |
Handunnetti, Sunil | COL | 9,438 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | JVP | JVP | |||
Harees, H. M. M. | AMP | 34,798 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | SLMC | SLMC | UNF | ||
Harrison, Palisge | ANU | 69,878 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | UNP | UNF | UNP | UNF | Project Minister of Housing Development (01-). |
Hashim, Kabir | KEG | 53,406 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | UNP | UNF | UNP | UNF | Project Minister of Tertiary Education & Training (01-). |
Herath, Jayarathna | KUR | 47,471 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | SLFP | PA | SLFP | PA | |
Herath, Maheepala | KEG | 70,934 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | SLFP | PA | SLFP | PA | |
Herath, Vijitha | GAM | 13,981 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | JVP | JVP | |||
Hisbullah, M. L. A. M. | BAT | 19,785 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | SLFP | PA | SLFP | PA | |
Isadean, M. H. Segu | NAT | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | NUA | PA | NUA | PA | ||
Ismail, Mohamed | AMP | 23,718 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | SLMC | SLMC | UNF | ||
Jagodage, Achala | RAT | 2,617 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | JVP | JVP | |||
Jayaratne, D. M. | NAT | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | SLFP | PA | SLFP | PA | ||
Jayaratne, Sydney | POL | 28,109 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | UNP | UNF | UNP | UNF | |
Jayasekara, Premalal | RAT | 79,742 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | SLFP | PA | SLFP | PA | |
Jayasena, Sumedha | MON | 31,239 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | SLFP | PA | SLFP | PA | |
Jayasinghe, Athula Nimalasiri | NAT | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | SLFP | PA | SLFP | PA | ||
Jayasinghe, Chandrani Bandara | ANU | 54,969 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | UNP | UNF | UNP | UNF | |
Jayasuriya, Karu | GAM | 250,912 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | UNP | UNF | UNP | UNF | Minister of Power & Energy (01-). |
Jayawardena, Asoka | RAT | 37,442 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | SLFP | PA | SLFP | PA | |
Jayawardena, Jayalath | GAM | 116,737 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | UNP | UNF | UNP | UNF | Project Minister of Rehabilitation, Resettlement & Refugees (01-). |
Jayawardena, Lucky | KAN | 45,693 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | UNP | UNF | UNP | UNF | |
Jayaweera, Jayantha | GAL | 49,667 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | UNP | UNF | UNP | UNF | |
Kadirgamar, Lakshman | NAT | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | SLFP | PA | SLFP | PA | ||
Karalliyadde, Tissa | ANU | 35,608 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | SLFP | PA | SLFP | PA | |
Karunanayake, Ravi | COL | 129,993 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | UNP | UNF | UNP | UNF | Project Minister of Commerce & Consumer Affairs (01-). |
Karunathilaka, Gayantha | GAL | 64,257 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | UNP | UNF | UNP | UNF | |
Kathriarachchi, Chandana | COL | 57,673 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | SLFP | PA | SLFP | PA | |
Katugoda, Jayantha | COL | 54,274 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | UNP | UNF | UNP | UNF | |
Kaviratne, Sanjeeva | MTL | 37,226 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | UNP | UNF | UNP | UNF | |
Kiriella, Lakshman | KAN | 70,241 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | UNP | UNF | UNP | UNF | Minister of Plantation Industries (01-). |
Kitulagoda, Jinadasa | MTR | 4,799 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | JVP | JVP | |||
Kodituwakku, Karunasena | COL | 78,093 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | UNP | UNF | UNP | UNF | Project Minister of Human Resource Development, Education & Cultural Affairs (01-) |
Krishnappillai, Gnanamuththu | BAT | 20,675 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | ACTC | TNA | ACTC | TNA | |
Kuganeswaran, Irasa | VAN | 15,936 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | TELO | TNA | TELO | TNA | |
Kularathne, Ananda | HAM | 24,811 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | UNP | UNF | UNP | UNF | Minister of Southern Regional Development (01-). |
Kumara, Ananda Sarath | POL | 40,381 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | SLFP | PA | SLFP | PA | |
Kumaranatunga, Jeewan | COL | 70,799 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | SLFP | PA | SLFP | PA | |
Kumarasiri, Ananda | MON | 37,567 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | UNP | UNF | UNP | UNF | |
Lalkantha, K. D. | ANU | 4,304 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | JVP | JVP | |||
Lokubandara, W. J. M. | BAD | 80,593 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | UNP | UNF | UNP | UNF | Leader of the House (01-04). Minister of Justice, Law Reform & National Integration (01-). Minister of Buddha Sasana (01-). |
Lokuge, Gamini | COL | 66,968 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | UNP | UNF | UNP | UNF | Minister of Tourism (01-). |
Maharoof, Mohamed | TRI | 25,264 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | UNP | UNF | UNP | UNF | |
Maheswaran, Thiagarasah | JAF | 11,598 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | UNP | UNF | UNP | UNF | Project Minister of Hindu Affairs (01-). |
Mahroof, Mohamed | COL | 85,988 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | UNP | UNF | UNP | UNF | Project Minister of Urban Public Utilities (01-). |
Makar, Imithiyas Bakeer | KAL | 89,147 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | UNP | UNF | UNP | UNF | Project Minister of Mass Communication (01-03). |
Manthilake, Chitra | KAN | 51,768 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | UNP | UNF | UNP | UNF | |
Marapana, Tilak | NAT | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | UNP | UNF | UNP | UNF | Minister of Defence (01-03). | |
Mashoor, Noordeen | VAN | 12,673 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | UNP | UNF | UNP | UNF | Project Minister of Assisting Vanni Rehabilitation (01-). |
Matanarasa, Nadarasa | JAF | 7,350 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | EPDP | EPDP | |||
Mohamed, M. H. | COL | 64,783 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | UNP | UNF | UNP | UNF | Minister of Western Region Development (01-). |
Moragoda, Milinda | COL | 134,132 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | UNP | UNF | UNP | UNF | Project Minister of Economic Reform, Science & Technology (01-). |
Musthaffa, M. M. M. | NAT | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | UNP | UNF | UNP | UNF | ||
Nanayakkara, Hemakumara | GAL | 78,590 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | UNP | UNF | UNP | UNF | |
Nawinne, S. B. | KUR | 78,718 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | SLFP | PA | SLFP | PA | |
Nelson, H. G. P. | POL | 41,822 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | UNP | UNF | UNP | UNF | Project Minister of Irrigation (01-). |
Pararajasingham, Joseph | BAT | 20,279 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | TULF | TNA | TULF | TNA | |
Pathirana, Richard | GAL | 72,737 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | SLFP | PA | SLFP | PA | |
Peiris, G. L. | NAT | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | UNP | UNF | UNP | UNF | Minister of Enterprise Development, Industrial Policy & Investment Promotion (01-). Minister of Constitutional Affairs (01-). | |
Perera, Dilan | NAT | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | SLFP | PA | SLFP | PA | ||
Perera, Felix | GAM | 73,009 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | SLFP | PA | SLFP | PA | |
Perera, Gamini Jayawickrama | KUR | 141,702 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | UNP | UNF | UNP | UNF | Minister of Irrigation & Water Management (01-). |
Perera, Joseph Michael | GAM | 86,959 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | UNP | UNF | UNP | UNF | Speaker (01-04). |
Perera, Larine | PUT | 46,043 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | UNP | UNF | UNP | UNF | |
Perera, Lilantha | COL | 43,887 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | UNP | UNF | UNP | UNF | |
Perera, Neomal | PUT | 59,895 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | UNP | UNF | UNP | UNF | |
Piyadasa, K. K. | NUW | 54,206 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | UNP | UNF | UNP | UNF | |
Piyasena, Upali | KUR | 50,963 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | UNP | UNF | UNP | UNF | Project Minister of State Transport (01-). |
Podinilame, Jayathilaka | KEG | 46,769 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | UNP | UNF | UNP | UNF | Project Minister of North West Regional Development (01-). |
Ponnambalam, Gajendrakumar | JAF | 29,641 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | ACTC | TNA | ACTC | TNA | |
Premachandra, Bharatha Lazman | COL | 61,530 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | SLFP | PA | SLFP | PA | |
Premadasa, Champika | KEG | 57,249 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | UNP | UNF | UNP | UNF | |
Premadasa, Sajith | HAM | 92,536 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | UNP | UNF | UNP | UNF | Deputy Minister of Health (01-). |
Premajayanth, Susil | COL | 90,170 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | SLFP | PA | SLFP | PA | |
Premathirathna, Olitha | GAM | 81,302 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | UNP | UNF | UNP | UNF | |
Punchinilame, Susantha | RAT | 101,033 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | UNP | UNF | UNP | UNF | Project Minister of Small Holder Development (01-). |
Pushpakumara, Jagath | MON | 32,754 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | SLFP | PA | SLFP | PA | |
Puththirasigamoney, Vadivel | NAT | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | SLFP | PA | SLFP | PA | ||
Radhakrishnan, Perumalpillai | NAT | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | UCPF | UNF | UCPF | UNF | ||
Rajakaruna, Sarath Chandra | GAM | 60,776 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | UNP | UNF | UNP | UNF | |
Rajapaksa, Chamal | HAM | 48,473 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | SLFP | PA | SLFP | PA | |
Rajapaksa, Mahinda | HAM | 81,855 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | SLFP | PA | SLFP | PA | Chief Opposition Whip (01-02). Leader of the Opposition (02-04). |
Rajapaksha, Suranimala | GAM | 60,861 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | UNP | UNF | UNP | UNF | Project Minister of School Education (01-). |
Rambukwella, Keheliya | KAN | 143,235 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | UNP | UNF | UNP | UNF | |
Ranatunga, Arjuna | COL | 97,409 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | SLFP | PA | SLFP | PA | |
Ranatunga, Reggie | GAM | 53,031 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | SLFP | PA | SLFP | PA | |
Randeniya, Ravindra | GAM | 56,449 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | UNP | UNF | UNP | UNF | |
Rathnayaka, Bimal | KUR | 4,240 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | JVP | JVP | |||
Rathnayake, C. B. | NUW | 49,673 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | SLFP | PA | SLFP | PA | |
Rathnayake, Gamini | KEG | 3,691 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | JVP | JVP | |||
Ratnatilaka, Mahinda | RAT | 58,265 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | UNP | UNF | UNP | UNF | |
Ratnayaka, Sagala | MTR | 55,423 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | UNP | UNF | UNP | UNF | Deputy Minister of Power & Energy (01-). |
Ratnayake, Amara Piyaseeli | KUR | 50,963 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | UNP | UNF | UNP | UNF | Minister of Women's Affairs (01-). |
Ratwatte, Anuruddha | KAN | 102,906 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | SLFP | PA | SLFP | PA | |
Raviraj, Nadarajah | JAF | 19,263 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | TULF | TNA | TULF | TNA | |
Rupasinghe, Neil | GAM | 48,167 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | SLFP | PA | SLFP | PA | |
Samarasinghe, Mahinda | KAL | 108,503 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | UNP | UNF | UNP | UNF | Chief Government Whip (01-04). Project Minister of Employment & Labour (01-). |
Samaraweera, Mangala | MTR | 105,992 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | SLFP | PA | SLFP | PA | Chief Opposition Whip (02-04). |
Samaraweera, Ravindra | BAD | 44,742 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | UNP | UNF | UNP | UNF | Project Minister of Social Welfare (01-). |
Samaraweera, Upali | BAD | 43,228 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | UNP | UNF | UNP | UNF | |
Samitha, Baddegama | GAL | 42,120 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | SLFP | PA | SLFP | PA | |
Sampanthan, Rajavarothiam | TRI | 40,110 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | TULF | TNA | TULF | TNA | |
Sathasivam, S. | NAT | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | SLFP | PA | SLFP | PA | ||
Senanayake, Rukman | KEG | 73,594 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | UNP | UNF | UNP | UNF | Minister of Environment & Natural Resources (01-). |
Senaratne, Rajitha | KAL | 102,919 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | UNP | UNF | UNP | UNF | Project Minister of Land (01-). |
Senathirajah, Mavai | JAF | 33,831 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | TULF | TNA | TULF | TNA | |
Senewiratne, Athauda | KEG | 56,299 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | SLFP | PA | SLFP | PA | |
Senewiratne, John | RAT | 64,693 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | SLFP | PA | SLFP | PA | |
Senewiratne, Lakshman | BAD | 46,792 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | UNP | UNF | UNP | UNF | Project Minister of Water Management (01-). |
Shivajilingam, M. K. | JAF | 17,859 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | TELO | TNA | TELO | TNA | |
Sirisena, Maithripala | POL | 52,421 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | SLFP | PA | SLFP | PA | |
Sirisena, R. A. D. | KEG | 44,627 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | UNP | UNF | UNP | UNF | Project Minister of Samurdhi (01-). |
Siththarathan, Tharumalingam | VAN | 4,468 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | PLOTE | DPLF | PLOTE | DPLF | |
Sivalingam, Muthu | NUW | 107,338 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | CWC | UNF | CWC | UNF | Deputy Minister of Agriculture & Livestock (01-). |
Sivasithamparam, Murugesu | NAT | 19 December 2001 | 5 June 2002 | TULF | TNA | TULF | TNA | Died. Replaced by Kathirgamathamby Thurairetnasingam. | |
Siyambalapitiya, Ranjith | KEG | 49,298 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | SLFP | PA | SLFP | PA | |
Soyza, Vijith Wijayamuni | MON | 30,724 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | SLFP | PA | SLFP | PA | |
Subasinghe, S. K. | NAT | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | JVP | JVP | ||||
Tennakoon, Janaka Bandara | MTL | 49,959 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | SLFP | PA | SLFP | PA | |
Tennakoon, Kumari | KUR | 42,914 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | SLFP | PA | SLFP | PA | |
Tennakoon, Thilina Bandara | KAN | 51,542 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | SLFP | PA | SLFP | PA | |
Thangavadivel, Thambirajah | BAT | 24,475 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | TELO | TNA | TELO | TNA | |
Thewarapperuma, A. K. | AMP | 26,361 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | SLFP | PA | SLFP | PA | |
Thissera, Dayasritha | PUT | 32,457 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | SLFP | PA | SLFP | PA | |
Thondaman, Arumugan | NUW | 121,542 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | CWC | UNF | CWC | UNF | Minister of Housing & Plantation Infrastructure (01-). |
Thowfeek, K. M. | TRI | 24,847 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | UNP | UNF | UNP | UNF | |
Thowfeek, M. S. | NAT | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | SLMC | UNF | SLMC | UNF | ||
Thurairetnasingam, K. | NAT | 7 February 2004 | TULF | TNA | TULF | TNA | Replaces Murugesu Sivasithamparam. | ||
Tissera, Sugath | PUT | 36,218 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | UNP | UNF | UNP | UNF | |
Umma, Anjan | GAM | 10,834 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | JVP | JVP | |||
Velayutham, Karupaiyah | BAD | 40,753 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | UNP | UNF | UNP | UNF | |
Vinayagamoorthy, Appathurai | JAF | 19,472 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | ACTC | TNA | ACTC | TNA | |
Wanniarachchi, Pavithra Devi | RAT | 84,173 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | SLFP | PA | SLFP | PA | |
Wedaarachchi, Dilip | HAM | 38,972 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | UNP | UNF | UNP | UNF | |
Weerakoon, Athula Indika | GAL | 2,938 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | JVP | JVP | |||
Weerawansa, Wimal | COL | 19,687 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | JVP | JVP | |||
Welgama, Kumara | KAL | 81,507 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | SLFP | PA | SLFP | PA | |
Wickremanayake, Ratnasiri | KAL | 120,432 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | SLFP | PA | SLFP | PA | Leader of the Opposition (01-02). |
Wickremarathne, D. D. W. | BAD | 33,513 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | SLFP | PA | SLFP | PA | |
Wickremasinghe, Ranil | COL | 415,686 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | UNP | UNF | UNP | UNF | Prime Minister (01-04). Minister of Policy Development & Implementation (01-). |
Wijekoon, Jayasundera | NAT | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | UNP | UNF | UNP | UNF | ||
Wijemanna, Lakshman | KAL | 45,766 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | UNP | UNF | UNP | UNF | |
Wijesekara, Mahinda | MTR | 95,378 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | UNP | UNF | UNP | UNF | Minister of Fisheries & Ocean Resources (01-). |
Wijethunga, A. A. | RAT | 43,081 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | UNP | UNF | UNP | UNF | |
Yalegama, Bandula | MTL | 35,450 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | SLFP | PA | SLFP | PA | |
Yapa, Anura Priyadharshana | KUR | 67,717 | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | SLFP | PA | SLFP | PA | |
Yogarajan, Ramaiah | NAT | 19 December 2001 | 7 February 2004 | CWC | UNF | CWC | UNF |
Parliamentary elections were held in Sri Lanka on 2 April 2004. The ruling United National Party of Prime Minister Ranil Wickremesinghe was defeated, winning only eighty two seats in the 225-member Sri Lankan parliament. The opposition United People's Freedom Alliance won 105 seats. While this was eight seats short of an absolute majority, the Alliance was able to form a government.
The United People's Freedom Alliance was a political alliance in Sri Lanka founded by former Sri Lankan president Chandrika Kumaratunga in 2004 and dissolved by former Sri Lankan President Maithripala Sirisena in 2019.
The National Unity Alliance is a political alliance in Sri Lanka. Founded in 1999, the alliance ceased to exist in 2010 when its remaining members joined the Sri Lanka Freedom Party. However, Azath Salley subsequently assumed leadership of the party and the party is presently active.
The United National Front (UNF), later the United National Front for Good Governance (UNFGG), was a political alliance in Sri Lanka led by the United National Party.
Vanni Electoral District is one of the 22 multi-member electoral districts of Sri Lanka created by the 1978 Constitution of Sri Lanka. The district covers the administrative districts of Mannar, Mullaitivu and Vavuniya in the Northern province. The district currently elects 6 of the 225 members of the Sri Lankan Parliament and had 253,058 registered electors in 2014. The district is Sri Lanka's Electorate Number 11.
Dinesh Chandra Rupasinghe Gunawardena is a Sri Lankan politician who served as Prime Minister of Sri Lanka from 2022 to 2024. He also held the positions of Minister of Public Administration, Home Affairs, Provincial Councils and Local Government. Gunawardena has been leader of the left-wing Mahajana Eksath Peramuna (MEP) party since 1983, was briefly the de facto leader of the Sri Lanka Podujana Peramuna from 2022 to 2023, and has taken cabinet positions under several previous governments, including Leader of the House from 2020 until 2022.
Ampara (Digamadulla) Electoral District is one of the 22 multi-member electoral districts of Sri Lanka created by the 1978 Constitution of Sri Lanka. The district is conterminous with the administrative district of Ampara in the Eastern province. The district currently elects 7 of the 225 members of the Sri Lankan Parliament and had 436,148 registered electors in 2010. The district is Sri Lanka's Electorate Number 13.
Nambukara Helambage Rajitha Harischandra Senaratne is a Sri Lankan dentist, politician, member of parliament and former cabinet minister. He is currently a member of parliament representing Kalutara district
Abdul Rauff Hibbathul Hakeem is a Sri Lankan politician and current member of parliament, representing the Kandy electorate since 2010. Hakeem is the leader of the Sri Lanka Muslim Congress (SLMC), and a member of the United National Front for Good Governance.
Mohamed Najeeb Abdul Majeed, was a Sri Lankan politician, former Member of Parliament and former Chief Minister of Eastern Province.
Kalutara electoral district is one of the 22 multi-member electoral districts of Sri Lanka created by the 1978 Constitution of Sri Lanka. The district is conterminous with the administrative district of Kalutara in the Western province. The district currently elects 10 of the 225 members of the Sri Lankan Parliament and had 813,233 registered electors in 2010. The district is Sri Lanka's Electorate Number 03.
Parliamentary elections were held in Sri Lanka on 8 and 20 April 2010, to elect 225 members to Sri Lanka's 14th Parliament. 14,088,500 Sri Lankans were eligible to vote in the election at 11,102 polling stations. It was the first general election to be held in Sri Lanka following the conclusion of the civil war which lasted 26 years.
Mohamed Shariff Thowfeek is a Sri Lankan politician, former provincial councillor, former deputy minister and Member of Parliament.
The 13th Parliament of Sri Lanka was a meeting of the Parliament of Sri Lanka, with the membership determined by the results of the 2004 parliamentary election held on 2 April 2004. The parliament met for the first time on 22 April 2004 and was dissolved on 9 February 2010.
The 11th Parliament of Sri Lanka was a meeting of the Parliament of Sri Lanka, with the membership determined by the results of the 2000 parliamentary election held on 10 October 2000. The parliament met for the first time on 18 October 2000 and was dissolved on 10 October 2001.
The 10th Parliament of Sri Lanka was a meeting of the Parliament of Sri Lanka, with the membership determined by the results of the 1994 parliamentary election held on 16 August 1994. The parliament met for the first time on 25 August 1994 and was dissolved on 18 August 2000.
The Kumaratunga cabinet was the central government of Sri Lanka led by President Chandrika Kumaratunga between 1994 and 2005. It was formed in November 1994 when Kumaratunga was elected president and it ended in November 2005 when her second limited term ended. The Kumaratunga cabinet saw the only significant period of co-habitation in Sri Lanka since the executive presidency was introduced in 1978. Between 2001 and 2004 President Kumaratunga, leader of the Sri Lanka Freedom Party/People's Alliance, had to share power with her opponents, the United National Party/United National Front.
Parliamentary elections were held in Sri Lanka on 17 August 2015, ten months ahead of schedule, to elect 225 members to Sri Lanka's 15th Parliament.
The National Congress is a registered political party in Sri Lanka. It was founded in 2004 by A. L. M. Athaullah.
The following lists events that happened during 2001 in Sri Lanka.