Polling divisions of Sri Lanka | |
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Category | Electoral districts |
Location | Sri Lanka |
Created by | 1978 Constitution |
Created |
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Number | 160 (as of 2024) |
Government |
This article is part of a series on the |
Politics of Sri Lanka |
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Polling divisions in Sri Lanka are subdivisions of the country's electoral districts. From the 1st parliamentary election in 1947 to the 8th in 1977, members were elected to the parliament using a first-past-the-post system from these polling divisions. This system changed in 1978. [1]
The 1978 Constitution introduced a proportional representation electoral system, electing Members of Parliament from 22 multi-member electoral districts. [2] [3]
All but two electoral districts correspond to their respective administrative districts. The exceptions are Jaffna, covering both Jaffna District and Kilinochchi District, and Vanni, covering Mannar District, Mullaitivu District, and Vavuniya District. The first general election under this system was the 1989 election.
Polling divisions are still maintained for declaring election results, and for administrative purposes to facilitate the management and organisation of electoral processes. [4]
Provinces | Districts | Registered electors | Number of allocated seats | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2020 | 2024 | 2020 | 2024 | Change (+/-) | ||
Western | Colombo | 1,709,209 | 1,765,351 | 19 | 18 | 1 |
Gampaha | 1,785,964 | 1,881,129 | 18 | 19 | 1 | |
Kalutara | 972,319 | 1,024,244 | 10 | 11 | 1 | |
Central | Kandy | 1,129,100 | 1,191,399 | 12 | 12 | |
Matale | 407,569 | 429,991 | 5 | 5 | ||
Nuwara Eliya | 577,717 | 605,292 | 8 | 8 | ||
Southern | Galle | 867,709 | 903,163 | 9 | 9 | |
Matara | 659,587 | 686,175 | 7 | 7 | ||
Hambantota | 493,192 | 520,940 | 7 | 7 | ||
Northern | Jaffna | 571,848 | 593,187 | 7 | 6 | 1 |
Vanni | 287,024 | 306,081 | 6 | 6 | ||
Eastern | Batticaloa | 409,808 | 449,686 | 5 | 5 | |
Ampara | 513,979 | 555,432 | 7 | 7 | ||
Trincomalee | 288,868 | 315,925 | 4 | 4 | ||
North Western | Kurunegala | 1,348,787 | 1,417,226 | 15 | 15 | |
Puttalam | 614,374 | 663,673 | 8 | 8 | ||
North Central | Anuradhapura | 693,634 | 741,862 | 9 | 9 | |
Polonnaruwa | 331,109 | 351,302 | 5 | 5 | ||
Uva | Badulla | 668,166 | 705,772 | 9 | 9 | |
Monaragala | 372,155 | 399,166 | 6 | 6 | ||
Sabaragamuwa | Ratnapura | 877,582 | 923,736 | 11 | 11 | |
Kegalle | 684,189 | 709,622 | 9 | 9 | ||
National List | — | — | — | 29 | 29 | |
Total | — | 16,263,885 | 17,140,354 | 225 | 225 |
Electoral districts | Polling divisions | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Colombo | 1. Colombo North | 2. Colombo Central | 3. Borella | 4. Colombo East | 5. Colombo West |
6. Dehiwala | 7. Ratmalana | 8. Kolonnawa | 9. Kotte | 10. Kaduwela | |
11. Avissawella | 12. Homagama | 13. Maharagama | 14. Kesbewa | 15. Moratuwa | |
Gampaha | 16. Wattala | 17. Negombo | 18. Katana | 19. Divulapitiya | 20. Mirigama |
21. Minuwangoda | 22. Attanagalla | 23. Gampaha | 24. Ja Ela | 25. Mahara | |
26. Dompe | 27. Biyagama | 27. Biyagama | 28. Kelaniya | — | |
Kalutara | 29. Panadura | 30. Bandaragama | 31. Horana | 32. Bulathsinhala | 33. Mathugama |
34. Kalutara | 35. Beruwala | 36. Agalawatta | — | — |
Electoral districts | Polling divisions | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Kandy | 37. Galagedara | 38. Harispattuwa | 39. Pathadumbara | 40. Ududumbara | 41. Teldeniya |
42. Kundasale | 43. Hewaheta | 44. Senkadagala | 45. Mahanuwara | 46. Yatinuwara | |
47. Udunuwara | 48. Gampola | 49. Nawalapitiya | — | — | |
Matale | 50. Dambulla | 51. Laggala | 52. Matale | 53. Rattota | — |
Nuwara Eliya | 54. Nuwara Eliya–Maskeliya | 55. Kothmale | 56. Hanguranketha | 57. Walapane | — |
Electoral districts | Polling divisions | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Galle | 58. Balapitiya | 59. Ambalangoda | 60. Karandeniya | 61. Bentara–Elpitiya | 62. Hiniduma |
63. Baddegama | 64. Ratgama | 65. Galle | 66. Akmeemana | 67. Habaraduwa | |
Matara | 68. Deniyaya | 69. Hakmana | 70. Akuressa | 71. Kamburupitiya | 72. Deniyaya |
73. Matara | 74. Weligama | — | — | — | |
Hambantota | 75. Mulkirigala | 76. Beliatta | 77. Tangalle | 78. Thissamaharama | — |
Electoral districts | Polling divisions | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Jaffna | 79. Kayts | 80. Vaddukoddai | 81. Kankesanthurai | 82. Manipay | 83. Kopay |
84. Udupiddy | 85. Point Pedro | 86. Chavakachcheri | 87. Nallur | 88. Jaffna | |
89. Kilinochchi | — | — | — | — | |
Vanni | 90. Mannar | 91. Vavuniya | 92. Mullaitivu | — | — |
Electoral districts | Polling divisions | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Batticaloa | 93. Kalkudah | 94. Batticaloa | 95. Paddiruppu | — |
Ampara | 96. Ampara | 97. Samanthurai | 98. Kalmunai | 99. Pothuvil |
Trincomalee | 100. Seruvila | 101. Trincomalee | 102. Muttur | — |
Electoral districts | Polling divisions | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Kurunegala | 103. Galgamuwa | 104. Nikaweratiya | 105. Yapahuwa | 106. Hiriyala | 107. Wariyapola |
108. Panduwasnuwara | 109. Bingiriya | 110. Katugampola | 111. Kuliyapitiya | 112. Dambadeniya | |
113. Polgahawela | 114. Kurunegala | 115. Mawathagama | 116. Dodangaslanda | — | |
Puttalam | 117. Puttalam | 118. Anamaduwa | 119. Chilaw | 120. Nattandiya | 121. Wennappuwa |
Electoral districts | Polling divisions | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Anuradhapura | 122. Medawachchiya | 123. Horowpothana | 124. Anuradhapura East | 125. Anuradhapura West | 126. Kalawewa |
127. Mihinthale | 128. Kekirawa | — | — | — | |
Polonnaruwa | 129. Minneriya | 130. Medirigiriya | 131. Polonnaruwa | — | — |
Electoral districts | Polling divisions | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Badulla | 132. Mahiyanganaya | 133. Viyaluwa | 134. Passara | 135. Badulla | 136. Hali Ela |
137. Uva Paranagama | 138. Welimada | 139. Bandarawela | 140. Haputale | — | |
Moneragala | 141. Bibile | 142. Monaragala | 143. Wellawaya | — | — |
Electoral districts | Polling divisions | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ratnapura | 144. Eheliyagoda | 145. Ratnapura | 146. Pelmadulla | 147. Balangoda | 148. Rakwana |
149. Nivithigala | 150. Kalawana | 151. Kolonna | — | — | |
Kegalle | 152. Dedigama | 153. Galigamuwa | 154. Kegalle | 155. Rambukkana | 156. Mawanella |
157. Aranayaka | 158. Yatiyanthota | 159. Ruwanwella | 160. Deraniyagala | — |
The 1978 Constitution of Sri Lanka provides for the election of members of Parliament from 22 multi-member electoral districts through the proportional representation electoral system.
Jaffna Electoral District is one of the 22 multi-member electoral districts of Sri Lanka created by the 1978 Constitution of Sri Lanka. The district covers the administrative districts of Jaffna and Kilinochchi in the Northern province. The district currently elects 9 of the 225 members of the Sri Lankan Parliament and had 529,239 registered electors in 2014.
Chavakachcheri Electoral District was an electoral district of Sri Lanka between August 1947 and February 1989. The district was named after the town of Chavakachcheri in Jaffna District, Northern Province. Kilinochchi Electoral District was carved out of the southern part of the district in March 1960. The 1978 Constitution of Sri Lanka introduced the proportional representation electoral system for electing members of Parliament. The existing 160 mainly single-member electoral districts were replaced with 22 multi-member electoral districts. Chavakachcheri electoral district was replaced by the Jaffna multi-member electoral district at the 1989 general elections, the first under the PR system, though Chavakachcheri continues to be a polling division of the multi-member electoral district.
Jaffna Electoral District was an electoral district of Sri Lanka between August 1947 and February 1989. The district was named after the city of Jaffna in Jaffna District, Northern Province. The 1978 Constitution of Sri Lanka introduced the proportional representation electoral system for electing members of Parliament. The existing 160 mainly single-member electoral districts were replaced with 22 multi-member electoral districts. Jaffna electoral district was replaced by the Jaffna multi-member electoral district at the 1989 general elections, the first under the PR system, though Jaffna continues to be a polling division of the multi-member electoral district.
Kankesanthurai Electoral District was an electoral district of Sri Lanka between August 1947 and February 1989. The district was named after the town of Kankesanthurai in Jaffna District, Northern Province. The 1978 Constitution of Sri Lanka introduced the proportional representation electoral system for electing members of Parliament. The existing 160 mainly single-member electoral districts were replaced with 22 multi-member electoral districts. Kankesanthurai electoral district was replaced by the Jaffna multi-member electoral district at the 1989 general elections, the first under the PR system, though Kankesanthurai continues to be a polling division of the multi-member electoral district.
Kayts Electoral District was an electoral district of Sri Lanka between August 1947 and February 1989. The district was named after the island of Kayts in Jaffna District, Northern Province. The 1978 Constitution of Sri Lanka introduced the proportional representation electoral system for electing members of Parliament. The existing 160 mainly single-member electoral districts were replaced with 22 multi-member electoral districts. Kayts electoral district was replaced by the Jaffna multi-member electoral district at the 1989 general elections, the first under the PR system, though Kayts continues to be a polling division of the multi-member electoral district.
Kilinochchi Electoral District was an electoral district of Sri Lanka between March 1960 and February 1989. The district was named after the town of Kilinochchi in Kilinochchi District, Northern Province. The district was carved out of the southern part of Chavakacheri Electoral District in March 1960. The 1978 Constitution of Sri Lanka introduced the proportional representation electoral system for electing members of Parliament. The existing 160 mainly single-member electoral districts were replaced with 22 multi-member electoral districts. Kilinochchi electoral district was replaced by the Jaffna multi-member electoral district at the 1989 general elections, the first under the PR system, though Kilinochchi continues to be a polling division of the multi-member electoral district.
Kopay Electoral District was an electoral district of Sri Lanka between August 1947 and February 1989. The district was named after the town of Kopay in Jaffna District, Northern Province. The 1978 Constitution of Sri Lanka introduced the proportional representation electoral system for electing members of Parliament. The existing 160 mainly single-member electoral districts were replaced with 22 multi-member electoral districts. Kopay electoral district was replaced by the Jaffna multi-member electoral district at the 1989 general elections, the first under the PR system, though Kopay continues to be a polling division of the multi-member electoral district.
Nallur Electoral District was an electoral district of Sri Lanka between March 1960 and February 1989. The district was named after the town of Nallur in Jaffna District, Northern Province. The district was carved out of the eastern part of Jaffna Electoral District in March 1960. The 1978 Constitution of Sri Lanka introduced the proportional representation electoral system for electing members of Parliament. The existing 160 mainly single-member electoral districts were replaced with 22 multi-member electoral districts. Nallur electoral district was replaced by the Jaffna multi-member electoral district at the 1989 general elections, the first under the PR system, though Nallur continues to be a polling division of the multi-member electoral district.
Point Pedro Electoral District was an electoral district of Sri Lanka between August 1947 and February 1989. The district was named after the town of Point Pedro in Jaffna District, Northern Province. Udupiddy Electoral District was carved out of the western part of the district in March 1960. The 1978 Constitution of Sri Lanka introduced the proportional representation electoral system for electing members of Parliament. The existing 160 mainly single-member electoral districts were replaced with 22 multi-member electoral districts. Point Pedro electoral district was replaced by the Jaffna multi-member electoral district at the 1989 general elections, the first under the PR system, though Point Pedro continues to be a polling division of the multi-member electoral district.
Udupiddy Electoral District was an electoral district of Sri Lanka between March 1960 and February 1989. The district was named after the town of Udupiddy in Jaffna District, Northern Province. The district was carved out of the western part of Point Pedro Electoral District in March 1960. The 1978 Constitution of Sri Lanka introduced the proportional representation electoral system for electing members of Parliament. The existing 160 mainly single-member electoral districts were replaced with 22 multi-member electoral districts. Udupiddy electoral district was replaced by the Jaffna multi-member electoral district at the 1989 general elections, the first under the PR system, though Udupiddy continues to be a polling division of the multi-member electoral district.
Uduvil Electoral District was an electoral district of Sri Lanka between March 1960 and February 1989. The district was renamed Manipay Electoral District in July 1977. The district was named after the towns of Uduvil and Manipay in Jaffna District, Northern Province. The 1978 Constitution of Sri Lanka introduced the proportional representation electoral system for electing members of Parliament. The existing 160 mainly single-member electoral districts were replaced with 22 multi-member electoral districts. Manipay electoral district was replaced by the Jaffna multi-member electoral district at the 1989 general elections, the first under the PR system, though Manipay continues to be a polling division of the multi-member electoral district.
Vaddukoddai Electoral District was an electoral district of Sri Lanka between August 1947 and February 1989. The district was named after the town of Vaddukoddai in Jaffna District, Northern Province. The 1978 Constitution of Sri Lanka introduced the proportional representation electoral system for electing members of Parliament. The existing 160 mainly single-member electoral districts were replaced with 22 multi-member electoral districts. Vaddukoddai electoral district was replaced by the Jaffna multi-member electoral district at the 1989 general elections, the first under the PR system, though Vaddukoddai continues to be a polling division of the multi-member electoral district.
Vavuniya Electoral District was an electoral district of Sri Lanka between August 1947 and February 1989. The district was named after the town of Vavuniya in Vavuniya District, Northern Province. The 1978 Constitution of Sri Lanka introduced the proportional representation electoral system for electing members of Parliament. The existing 160 mainly single-member electoral districts were replaced with 22 multi-member electoral districts. Vavuniya electoral district was replaced by the Vanni multi-member electoral district at the 1989 general elections, the first under the PR system, though Vavuniya continues to be a polling division of the multi-member electoral district.
Kalkudah Electoral District was an electoral district of Sri Lanka between August 1947 and February 1989. The district was named after the town of Kalkudah in Batticaloa District, Eastern Province. The 1978 Constitution of Sri Lanka introduced the proportional representation electoral system for electing members of Parliament. The existing 160 mainly single-member electoral districts were replaced with 22 multi-member electoral districts. Kalkudah electoral district was replaced by the Batticaloa multi-member electoral district at the 1989 general elections, the first under the PR system, though Kalkudah continues to be a polling division of the multi-member electoral district.
Paddiruppu electoral district was an electoral district of Sri Lanka between August 1947 and February 1989. The district was named after the town of Paddiruppu in Batticaloa District, Eastern Province. The 1978 Constitution of Sri Lanka introduced the proportional representation electoral system for electing members of Parliament. The existing 160 mainly single-member electoral districts were replaced with 22 multi-member electoral districts. Paddiruppu electoral district was replaced by the Batticaloa multi-member electoral district at the 1989 general elections, the first under the PR system, though Paddiruppu continues to be a polling division of the multi-member electoral district.
Pottuvil electoral district was an electoral district of Sri Lanka between August 1947 and February 1989. The district was named after the town of Pottuvil in Ampara District, Eastern Province. The district was a two-member constituency between July 1977 and February 1989. The 1978 Constitution of Sri Lanka introduced the proportional representation electoral system for electing members of Parliament. The existing 160 mainly single-member electoral districts were replaced with 22 multi-member electoral districts. Pottuvil electoral district was replaced by the Ampara (Amparai) multi-member electoral district at the 1989 general elections, the first under the PR system, though Pottuvil continues to be a polling division of the multi-member electoral district.
Ja-Ela electoral district was an electoral district of Sri Lanka between August 1947 and February 1989. The district was named after the town of Ja-Ela in present-day Gampaha District, Western Province. The 1978 Constitution of Sri Lanka introduced the proportional representation electoral system for electing members of Parliament. The existing 160 mainly single-member electoral districts were replaced with 22 multi-member electoral districts. Ja-Ela electoral district was replaced by the Gampaha multi-member electoral district at the 1989 general elections, the first under the PR system, though Ja-Ela continues to be a polling division of the multi-member electoral district.
Moratuwa electoral district was an electoral district of Sri Lanka between August 1947 and February 1989. The district was named after the city of Moratuwa in Colombo District, Western Province. The 1978 Constitution of Sri Lanka introduced the proportional representation electoral system for electing members of Parliament. The existing 160 mainly single-member electoral districts were replaced with 22 multi-member electoral districts. Moratuwa electoral district was replaced by the Colombo multi-member electoral district at the 1989 general elections, the first under the PR system, though Moratuwa continues to be a polling division of the multi-member electoral district.
Angajan Ramanathan is a Sri Lankan Tamil politician, former provincial councillor and Member of Parliament. He is the current Deputy chairman of committees of the Parliament of Sri Lanka.