9th Parliament of Sri Lanka | |||||||||||
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Overview | |||||||||||
Legislative body | Parliament of Sri Lanka | ||||||||||
Term | 9 March 1989 – 24 June 1994 | ||||||||||
Election | 15 February 1989 | ||||||||||
Senior parliamentarians | |||||||||||
Speaker | M. H. Mohamed, UNP | ||||||||||
Deputy Speaker and Chairman of Committees | Gamini Fonseka, UNP | ||||||||||
Deputy Chairman of Committees | Ariya B. Rekawa, UNP | ||||||||||
Prime Minister | D. B. Wijetunga, UNP (1989–93) Ranil Wickremesinghe, UNP (1993–94) | ||||||||||
Leader of the Opposition | Sirimavo Bandaranaike, SLFP | ||||||||||
Leader of the House | Ranil Wickremesinghe, UNP (1989–93) Wijayapala Mendis, UNP (1993–94) | ||||||||||
Chief Government Whip | Vincent Perera, UNP (1989–93) Wimal Wickremasinghe, UNP (1993–94) | ||||||||||
Chief Opposition Whip | Richard Pathirana, SLFP | ||||||||||
Sessions | |||||||||||
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This article is part of a series on the |
Politics of Sri Lanka |
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The 9th Parliament of Sri Lanka (2nd Parliament of the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka) was a meeting of the Parliament of Sri Lanka, with the membership determined by the results of the 1989 parliamentary election held on 15 February 1989. The parliament met for the first time on 9 March 1989 and was dissolved on 24 June 1994.
The 9th parliamentary elections were held on 15 February 1989. The incumbent United National Party (UNP) retained control of parliament by winning 125 of the 225 available seats. The Sri Lanka Freedom Party (SLFP), the main opposition party, won 67 seats. The Eelam Revolutionary Organisation of Students (EROS), a Tamil militant group, won 13 seats contesting as independent groups whilst an alliance of Tamil parties (TULF/ENDLF/EPRLF/TELO) won 10 seats. The remaining 10 seats were won by smaller parties. [1]
Alliance | Votes | % | Seats | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
United National Party | 2,838,005 | 50.71% | 125 | ||||
Sri Lanka Freedom Party | 1,785,369 | 31.90% | 67 | ||||
Eelam Revolutionary Organisation of Students | 229,877 | 4.11% | 13 | ||||
Tamil United Liberation Front Eelam National Democratic Liberation Front Eelam People's Revolutionary Liberation Front Tamil Eelam Liberation Organization | 188,594 | 3.37% | 10 | ||||
Sri Lanka Muslim Congress | 202,016 | 3.61% | 4 | ||||
United Socialist Alliance | 160,271 | 2.86% | 3 | ||||
Mahajana Eksath Peramuna | 91,128 | 1.63% | 3 | ||||
Others | 101,208 | 1.80% | 0 | ||||
Total | 5,596,468 | 100.00% | 225 |
The new parliament was sworn in on 9 March 1989. M. H. Mohamed was elected Speaker, Gamini Fonseka was elected Deputy Speaker and Ariya B. Rekawa was elected Deputy Chairman of Committees.
On 3 March 1989, President Ranasinghe Premadasa appointed D. B. Wijetunga as Prime Minister. [1] The rest of the cabinet had been appointed earlier, on 18 February 1989. [1]
President Premadasa was assassinated on 1 May 1993. The parliament elected Prime Minister Wijetunga to succeed Premadasa as the president and was duly sworn in on 7 May 1993. The same day, President Wijetunga appointed Ranil Wickremesinghe as the new Prime Minister.
President Wijetunga dissolved parliament early on 24 June 1994, several months before the expiry of its term.
The 9th parliament saw the following deaths and resignations:
Name | Electoral District | Preference Votes | Member From | Member To | Elected Party | Elected Alliance | Final Party | Final Alliance | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Abeykoon, A. M. M. | KAN | 26,881 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | SLFP | SLFP | |||
Abeyratne, Pathirage Don | KAL | 30,292 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | UNP | UNP | UNP | UNP | |
Aboosally, M. L. M. | RAT | 32,133 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | UNP | UNP | UNP | UNP | |
Adhikari, A. M. S. | ANU | 25,617 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | UNP | UNP | UNP | UNP | Minister of Post & Telecommunication (91-). |
Adhikari, Janak Mahendra | ANU | 22,568 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | SLFP | SLFP | |||
Alfred, Innasimuthu | VAN | 935 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | EROS | IND | EROS | IND | |
Aluvihare, Alick | MTL | 31,004 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | UNP | UNP | UNP | UNP | Minister of Post & Telecommunication (-91). Minister of Ports & Shipping (91-). |
Amaratunga, John | GAM | 90,797 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | UNP | UNP | UNP | UNP | |
Amirthalingam, Appapillai | NAT | 9 March 1989 | 13 July 1989 | TULF | TULF | TULF | TULF | Murdered. Replaced by Mavai Senathirajah. | |
Arachchi, Gunapala Tissakutti | HAM | 3,600 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | UNP | UNP | UNP | UNP | State Minister of Environment & Parliamentary Affairs. |
Ariyadasa, D. M. | ANU | 27,724 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | UNP | UNP | UNP | UNP | |
Ariyaratna, D. M. | MON | 12,985 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | UNP | UNP | UNP | UNP | |
Ashraff, M. H. M. | AMP | 56,464 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | SLMC | SLMC | |||
Atapattu, Ranjit | HAM | 10,381 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | UNP | UNP | UNP | UNP | |
Athukorala, Gamini | RAT | 53,420 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | UNP | UNP | UNP | UNP | Minister of Land, Irrigation & Mahaweli Development (91-). |
Athulathmudali, Lalith | COL | 235,447 | 9 March 1989 | 23 April 1993 | UNP | UNP | DUNF | Murdered. | |
Attanayake, Tissa | KAN | 27,788 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | UNP | UNP | UNP | UNP | |
Attygale, Athula Kularatne | RAT | 39,809 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | UNP | UNP | UNP | UNP | |
Bakaar, Abu | VAN | 5,355 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | SLMC | SLMC | |||
Bakmeewewa, Nihal Yasendra | AMP | 24,752 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | UNP | UNP | UNP | UNP | |
Balasooriya, Arachchilage Jagath | KEG | 23,088 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | SLFP | SLFP | |||
Banda, Dharmadasa | MON | 20,788 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | UNP | UNP | UNP | UNP | Minister of Agriculture & Research (90-). |
Banda, H. M. A. L. | KUR | 34,525 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | UNP | UNP | UNP | UNP | |
Bandara, Chandrani | ANU | 25,541 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | UNP | UNP | UNP | UNP | Minister of Power & Energy (90-). |
Bandara, R. M. Ranjith Madduma | MON | 19,165 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | UNP | UNP | UNP | UNP | |
Bandaranaike, Anura | GAM | 107,177 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | SLFP | UNP | UNP | Resigned from SLFP & joined UNP Oct 1993. | |
Bandaranaike, D. M. | KUR | 31,788 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | UNP | UNP | UNP | UNP | |
Bandaranaike, Sirimavo | GAM | 214,390 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | SLFP | SLFP | Leader of the Opposition (89–94). | ||
Cader, A. R. M. Abdul | KAN | 33,757 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | UNP | UNP | UNP | UNP | |
Cader, Mohamed Jabir Abdul | COL | 30,252 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | UNP | UNP | UNP | UNP | |
Casinader, Prince Gunarasa | BAT | 21,959 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | EPRLF | TULF | EPRLF | TULF | |
Chandradasa, A. P. G. | AMP | 28,075 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | UNP | UNP | UNP | UNP | |
Cooray, Sirisena | COL | 92,263 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | UNP | UNP | UNP | UNP | Minister of Housing & Construction (89-). |
Cooray, M. M. M. J. | KAL | 27,991 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | UNP | UNP | UNP | UNP | |
Corea, Harindra Jayanthi | PUT | 32,899 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | UNP | UNP | UNP | UNP | |
Cyril, Patabandi Madduma Baduge | HAM | 5,911 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | UNP | UNP | UNP | UNP | |
Dassanayaka, U. M. S. | KUR | 43,804 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | UNP | UNP | UNP | UNP | |
Dawood, Basheer Segu | BAT | 24 June 1994 | EROS | IND | EROS | IND | |||
Dayaratna, Petikirige | AMP | 37,996 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | UNP | UNP | UNP | UNP | Minister of Land, Irrigation & Mahaweli Development (-91). Ministry of Reconstruction, Rehabilitation & Social Welfare (91-). |
de Silva, H. C. | KAN | 29,726 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | UNP | UNP | UNP | UNP | |
de Silva, Nimal Siripala | COL | 38,647 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | SLFP | SLFP | |||
de Soyza, R. N. G. | GAL | 28,474 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | UNP | UNP | UNP | UNP | |
Dharmawardana, W. M. S. K. | PUT | 26,830 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | UNP | UNP | UNP | UNP | |
Dissanayake, Berty Premalal | ANU | 16,220 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | SLFP | SLFP | |||
Dissanayake, D. M. G. | MON | 26,193 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | SLFP | SLFP | |||
Dissanayake, Gamini | NUW | 73,790 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | UNP | UNP | UNP | UNP | Minister of Plantation Industries (89–90). Left UNP and formed DUNF. Rejoined UNP. |
Dissanayake, J. M. D. | GAM | 56,610 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | UNP | UNP | UNP | UNP | |
Dissanayake, S. B. | NUW | 18,986 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | SLFP | SLFP | |||
Dodangoda, Amarasiri | GAL | 66,431 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | SLFP | SLFP | |||
Don, E. W. D. | BAD | 28,385 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | SLFP | SLFP | |||
Dunstan, A. M. U. S. | GAL | 63,985 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | UNP | UNP | UNP | UNP | |
Dunuwila, T. H. | KAN | 28,377 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | UNP | UNP | UNP | UNP | |
Ediriweera, Madurapala | MTR | 8,562 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | UNP | UNP | UNP | UNP | |
Edward, Herath Herald James | PUT | 27,763 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | UNP | UNP | UNP | UNP | |
Edward, Sebastiyampillai | JAF | 17,429 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | EROS | IND | EROS | IND | |
Ekanayake, Nandimithra | MTL | 17,941 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | SLFP | SLFP | |||
Fernando, Milroy | PUT | 18,375 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | SLFP | SLFP | |||
Fernando, Neville | KAL | 40,977 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | SLFP | SLFP | |||
Fernando, Tyronne | COL | 44,718 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | UNP | UNP | UNP | UNP | |
Fernandopulle, Jeyaraj | GAM | 51,485 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | SLFP | SLFP | |||
Fonseka, Gamini | MTR | 19,618 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | UNP | UNP | UNP | UNP | Deputy Speaker (89–94). |
Galappaththy, Peter Silva Loku | MTR | 7,094 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | UNP | UNP | UNP | UNP | |
Gamage, Lal Dharmapriya | ANU | 20,189 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | UNP | UNP | UNP | UNP | |
Gamage, Piyasena | GAL | 35,456 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | SLFP | SLFP | |||
Gankande, Chandrasekara | RAT | 37,875 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | UNP | UNP | UNP | UNP | |
Gunaratne, C. V. | COL | 60,603 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | SLFP | SLFP | |||
Gunaseelan, Alathipody | BAT | 22,889 | 9 March 1989 | EROS | IND | EROS | IND | ||
Gunasekera, Mahen | GAM | 44,630 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | UNP | UNP | UNP | UNP | |
Gunawardena, Bandula | COL | 50,861 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | MEP | MEP | |||
Gunawardena, Dinesh | COL | 70,616 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | MEP | MEP | |||
Gunawardena, Gitanjana | NAT | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | MEP | MEP | ||||
Gunawardena, M. K. A. D. S. | TRI | 11,260 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | SLFP | SLFP | |||
Hameed, A. C. S. | KAN | 36,375 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | UNP | UNP | UNP | UNP | Minister of Higher Education, Science & Technology (89-). Minister of Justice (90-). |
Hapangama, Anura Pradeep | GAM | 47,550 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | SLFP | SLFP | |||
Hary, Abeydheera | HAM | 5,699 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | UNP | UNP | UNP | UNP | |
Heenmahaththaya, U. L. | RAT | 28,142 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | SLFP | SLFP | |||
Herath, Harold | NAT | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | UNP | UNP | UNP | UNP | Minister of Foreign Affairs (90-). | |
Herath, Renuka | NUW | 31,271 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | UNP | UNP | UNP | UNP | Minister of Health & Women's Affairs. |
Hettiarachchi, Indradasa | KAL | 54,099 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | UNP | UNP | UNP | UNP | |
Hizbullah, Alim Mohamed | BAT | 15,832 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | SLMC | SLMC | |||
Hurulle, Themiya Loku Bandara | ANU | 20,392 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | UNP | UNP | UNP | UNP | |
Jambugahapitiyagedera, W. B. | MTL | 31,635 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | UNP | UNP | UNP | UNP | |
Jayakody, Lakshman | GAM | 62,652 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | SLFP | SLFP | |||
Jayaratne, D. M. | KAN | 54,290 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | SLFP | SLFP | |||
Jayasinghe, Dharmadewa | KEG | 42,170 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | UNP | UNP | UNP | UNP | |
Jayathilaka, Ariyarathna | GAM | 39,893 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | UNP | UNP | UNP | UNP | |
Jayawardena, Vincent | GAL | 42,085 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | UNP | UNP | UNP | UNP | |
Jinadasa, Vidana Gamage | MTL | 22,941 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | UNP | UNP | UNP | UNP | |
Karunakaram, Govinthan | BAT | 25,651 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | TELO | TULF | TELO | TULF | |
Karunaratne, Amarakone Chandra | BAD | 20,026 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | UNP | UNP | UNP | UNP | |
Karunaratne, M. M. S. | KEG | 50,779 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | UNP | UNP | UNP | UNP | |
Karunaratne, Tilak | KAL | 54,339 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | SLFP | SLFP | |||
Karunathilake, Rupa | GAL | 51,147 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | UNP | UNP | UNP | UNP | Minister of Ports & Shipping (90–91). Minister of Plantation Industry (91-). |
Kaviratne, Punchi Banda | MTL | 23,541 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | UNP | UNP | UNP | UNP | |
Kiriella, Lakshman | KAN | 20,898 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | SLFP | SLFP | |||
Kuhaneswaran, Raja | VAN | 6,276 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | TELO | TULF | TELO | TULF | |
Kularathne, Ananda | HAM | 9,470 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | UNP | UNP | UNP | UNP | |
Kumarage, Don Ranjith Nanda | GAL | 43,609 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | UNP | UNP | UNP | UNP | |
Kurukularatne, Buddhika | GAL | 24,010 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | UNP | UNP | UNP | UNP | |
Loganathapillai, Thambu | JAF | 17,616 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | EROS | IND | EROS | IND | |
Lokubandara, W. J. M. | BAD | 52,559 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | UNP | UNP | UNP | UNP | Minister of Education, Cultural Affairs & Information (89–90). Minister of Cultural Affairs & Information (90-). |
Lokuge, Gamini | COL | 48,790 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | UNP | UNP | UNP | UNP | |
Maharoof, Mohamed | TRI | 10,000 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | UNP | UNP | UNP | UNP | |
Mahavithanaarachchige, A. D. | KAN | 53,396 | 9 March 1989 | 25 June 1989 | UNP | UNP | UNP | UNP | Murdered. |
Majeed, Seid Ahamed Abdul | POL | 12,299 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | UNP | UNP | UNP | UNP | |
Makar, Imithiyas Bakeer | KAL | 35,433 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | UNP | UNP | UNP | UNP | |
Mallimarachchi, Weerasinghe | COL | 41,508 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | UNP | UNP | UNP | UNP | District Minister for Colombo. Minister of Food & Cooperatives (90-). |
Mansoor, Abdul Rasak | NAT | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | UNP | UNP | UNP | UNP | Minister of Trade & Shipping (89–90). Minister of Trade & Commerce (90-). | |
Mathavarajah, Konamalai | TRI | 575 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | EROS | IND | EROS | IND | |
Matthew, Caluwadevage Nanda | RAT | 43,307 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | UNP | UNP | UNP | UNP | Minister of Youth Affairs & Sports. |
Mendis, Wijayapala | GAM | 59,235 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | UNP | UNP | UNP | UNP | Leader of the House (93–94). Minister of Transport & Highways. |
Mohamed, Farook Yoonus Lebbe | KEG | 38,857 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | UNP | UNP | UNP | UNP | |
Mohamed, M. H. | COL | 47,451 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | UNP | UNP | UNP | UNP | Speaker (89–94). |
Moonesinghe, Anil | KAL | 40,320 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | SLFP | SLFP | |||
Moonesinghe, Mangala | KAL | 28,522 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | SLFP | SLFP | |||
Mudiyanselage, A. D. D. | NUW | 23,418 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | SLFP | SLFP | |||
Muthubanda, S. A. | POL | 10,336 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | UNP | UNP | UNP | UNP | |
Nadan, Jeyaratnam Thiviya | AMP | 17,880 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | EPRLF | TULF | EPRLF | TULF | |
Nalanda, Ellawala | RAT | 75,645 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | SLFP | SLFP | |||
Nanayakkara, Hemakumara | GAL | 37,310 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | SLFP | SLFP | |||
Nanayakkara, Vasudeva | RAT | 13,013 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | NSSP | USA | NSSP | USA | |
Navaratnam, Kandiah | JAF | 22,255 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | EPRLF | TULF | EPRLF | TULF | |
Nawinne, S. B. | KUR | 38,696 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | SLFP | SLFP | |||
Nelson, H. G. P. | POL | 18,093 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | UNP | UNP | UNP | UNP | |
Niyathapala, Arachchige Jinadasa | COL | 67,801 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | SLFP | SLFP | |||
Padmasiri, K. H. G. N. | GAL | 35,772 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | SLFP | SLFP | |||
Pararajasingham, Joseph | BAT | 24 June 1994 | TULF | TULF | TULF | TULF | Replaces T. S. P. Thevarasa. | ||
Pararasasingam, Eliyathamby | JAF | 36,340 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | EROS | IND | EROS | IND | |
Pathirana, Richard | GAL | 64,268 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | SLFP | SLFP | Chief Opposition Whip (89–94). | ||
Peiris, Malwattage Nimal Ransiri | COL | 27,130 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | UNP | UNP | UNP | UNP | |
Perera, Dickson | COL | 50,735 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | SLFP | SLFP | |||
Perera, Festus | PUT | 76,390 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | UNP | UNP | UNP | UNP | Minister of Power & Energy (-90). Minister of Public Administration, Provincial Councils & Home Affairs (90-). |
Perera, I. M. P. P. | GAM | 63,602 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | UNP | UNP | UNP | UNP | |
Perera, Joseph Michael | GAM | 104,094 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | UNP | UNP | UNP | UNP | Minister of Fisheries & Aquatic Research. |
Perera, Kasadoruge Vincent | KEG | 42,237 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | UNP | UNP | UNP | UNP | |
Perera, Matthew Vincent | COL | 42,776 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | UNP | UNP | UNP | UNP | Chief Government Whip (89–93). Minister of Justice (-90). Minister of Parliamentary Affairs (-91). Minister of Environment (-91). |
Piyasiri, H. R. | MTR | 8,446 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | UNP | UNP | UNP | UNP | |
Premachandra, G. M. | KUR | 68,562 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | UNP | UNP | UNP | UNP | |
Premachandra, Munidasa | KUR | 32,699 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | SLFP | SLFP | |||
Premachandran, Suresh | JAF | 20,738 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | EPRLF | TULF | EPRLF | TULF | |
Premaratne, Gunasekara | COL | 44,559 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | UNP | UNP | UNP | UNP | |
Priyanganie, Abeyweera Sumithra | KAL | 51,494 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | SLFP | SLFP | |||
Pulendran, Rasa Manohari | VAN | 3,260 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | UNP | UNP | UNP | UNP | |
Rajakaruna, R. M. Jayasena | KUR | 30,346 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | SLFP | SLFP | |||
Rajakaruna, Sarath Chandra | GAM | 80,154 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | UNP | UNP | UNP | UNP | |
Rajapaksa, Chamal | HAM | 10,342 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | SLFP | SLFP | |||
Rajapaksa, Lionel | KUR | 31,419 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | SLFP | SLFP | |||
Rajapaksa, Mahinda | HAM | 13,073 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | SLFP | SLFP | |||
Rajenthiram, Joseph George | JAF | 13,928 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | EROS | IND | EROS | IND | |
Ralalage, Madduma Bandara Sethapenage Appuhamy | BAD | 23,066 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | SLFP | SLFP | |||
Ranasinghe, Sunethra | COL | 37,165 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | UNP | UNP | UNP | UNP | |
Ranatunga, Chandradasa | KEG | 29,051 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | UNP | UNP | UNP | UNP | |
Ranatunga, Reggie | GAM | 37,163 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | SLFP | SLFP | |||
Ranatunga, Wijesundara Bandara | NUW | 29,067 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | UNP | UNP | UNP | UNP | |
Ranawaka, J. S. K. | KAL | 20,983 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | UNP | UNP | UNP | UNP | |
Ratnarajah, Sivapragasam | TRI | 784 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | EROS | IND | EROS | IND | |
Ratnasabapathy, Eliyathamby | JAF | 40,947 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | EROS | IND | EROS | IND | |
Ratnayake, Amara Piyaseeli | KUR | 58,426 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | UNP | UNP | UNP | UNP | |
Ratnayake, Hema | BAD | 28,635 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | SLFP | SLFP | |||
Ratnayake, Kiri Banda | ANU | 18,040 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | SLFP | SLFP | |||
Rekawa, Ariya Bandara | KUR | 42,874 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | UNP | UNP | UNP | UNP | Deputy Chairman of Committees (89–94). |
Robert, Jayaratne Silva Dedimuni | PUT | 32,567 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | SLFP | SLFP | |||
Sakalasooriya, S. A. S. | GAM | 36,363 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | SLFP | SLFP | |||
Samaranayake, P. S. P. | KAL | 36,150 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | UNP | UNP | UNP | UNP | |
Samaraweera, Mangala | MTR | 11,971 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | SLFP | SLFP | |||
Samaraweera, Ravindra | BAD | 26,348 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | UNP | UNP | UNP | UNP | |
Sellasamy, M. S. | COL | 36,480 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | CWC | UNP | CWC | UNP | |
Selliah, Arunasalam Ponniah | JAF | 20,747 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | EROS | IND | EROS | IND | |
Selvanayagam, Kanapathy | JAF | 1,440 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | EROS | IND | EROS | IND | |
Senanayake, Dharmasiri | KEG | 24,715 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | SLFP | SLFP | |||
Senanayake, Maithripala | NAT | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | SLFP | SLFP | ||||
Senathirajah, Mavai | NAT | 24 June 1994 | TULF | TULF | TULF | TULF | Replaces Appapillai Amirthalingam. | ||
Senewiratne, Athauda | KEG | 10,792 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | LSSP | USA | LSSP | USA | |
Senewiratne, John | RAT | 29,651 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | SLFP | SLFP | |||
Senewiratne, Lakshman | BAD | 32,427 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | UNP | UNP | UNP | UNP | |
Silva, Anthony Emmanuel | VAN | 6,385 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | EPRLF | TULF | EPRLF | TULF | |
Sirisena, Hewagampolage | MTR | 8,212 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | SLFP | SLFP | |||
Sirisena, Maithripala | POL | 13,652 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | SLFP | SLFP | |||
Sivamaharasa, Sinnathamby | JAF | 22,622 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | EROS | IND | EROS | IND | |
Soyza, Gamini Wijith Wijayamuni | MON | 15,128 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | SLFP | SLFP | |||
Suriyaarachchi, C. A. | POL | 11,318 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | UNP | UNP | UNP | UNP | |
Tennakoon, Yasaratne | KAN | 22,736 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | SLFP | SLFP | |||
Thevarasa, T. S. P. | BAT | 19,431 | 9 March 1989 | 11 May 1990 | EPRLF | TULF | EPRLF | TULF | Murdered. Replaced by Joseph Pararajasingham. |
Thewarapperuma, T. A. K. | AMP | 21,751 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | SLFP | SLFP | |||
Thondaman, Savumiamoorthy | NAT | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | CWC | UNP | CWC | UNP | ||
Tillekerathne, Stanley | COL | 83,636 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | SLFP | SLFP | |||
Tissa, A. D. R. | NUW | 35,375 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | UNP | UNP | UNP | UNP | |
Upali, A. M. P. | KUR | 41,691 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | UNP | UNP | UNP | UNP | |
Wadigamangawa, Asoka | PUT | 56,696 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | UNP | UNP | UNP | UNP | |
Wanninayaka, W. M. H. B. | KUR | 34,627 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | UNP | UNP | UNP | UNP | |
Weerawanni, Samaraweera | BAD | 35,210 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | UNP | UNP | UNP | UNP | |
Welagedara, S. B. | KUR | 44,437 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | UNP | UNP | UNP | UNP | |
Wickremaratne, Kingsly Tissa | COL | 38,815 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | SLFP | SLFP | |||
Wickremasinghe, A. D. | MTR | 9,579 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | UNP | UNP | UNP | UNP | |
Wickremasinghe, D. P. | KUR | 31,609 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | SLFP | SLFP | |||
Wickremasinghe, Ranil | GAM | 86,477 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | UNP | UNP | UNP | UNP | Leader of the House (89–93). Minister of Industries, Science & Technology (89-). Prime Minister (93–94). |
Wickremasinghe, Wimal | RAT | 45,680 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | UNP | UNP | UNP | UNP | Minister of Environment & Parliamentary Affairs (91-). Chief Government Whip (93–94). |
Wijayawardhana, Ranjan | MTR | 9,925 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | UNP | UNP | UNP | UNP | |
Wijekoon, Ukkubanda | KUR | 42,801 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | UNP | UNP | UNP | UNP | Minister of Handloom Industries. Minister of Textiles (90-). |
Wijeratne, Ranjan | NAT | 9 March 1989 | 2 March 1991 | UNP | UNP | UNP | UNP | Minister of Foreign Affairs (89–90). Deputy Minister of Defence. Minister of Plantation Industries (90-). Murdered. | |
Wijesekara, Mahinda | MTR | 18,517 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | SLFP | SLFP | |||
Wijesiri, R. P. | KAN | 27,555 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | UNP | UNP | UNP | UNP | |
Wijetunga, Dingiri Banda | KAN | 58,617 | 9 March 1989 | UNP | UNP | UNP | UNP | Prime Minister (89–93). Elected President. | |
Wijeyeratne, M. S. | GAM | 52,738 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | UNP | UNP | UNP | UNP | |
Wijeyeratne, Mano | KEG | 28,065 | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | UNP | UNP | UNP | UNP | |
Yogasangari, Ganeshankari | JAF | 20,223 | 9 March 1989 | 19 June 1990 | EPRLF | TULF | EPRLF | TULF | Murdered. |
? | NAT | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | EROS | IND | EROS | IND | ||
Amit, M. H. | NAT | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | UNP | UNP | ||||
Obeywansa, Kalinga | NAT | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | UNP | UNP | ||||
Choksy, K. N. | NAT | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | UNP | UNP | ||||
Fernando, W. A. | NAT | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | UNP | UNP | ||||
Robertson, Alec | NAT | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | UNP | UNP | ||||
? | NAT | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | UNP | UNP | ||||
? | NAT | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | UNP | UNP | ||||
? | NAT | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | UNP | UNP | ||||
? | NAT | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | UNP | UNP | ||||
? | NAT | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | UNP | UNP | ||||
? | NAT | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | UNP | UNP | ||||
? | NAT | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | USA | USA | ||||
? | NAT | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | SLMC | SLMC | ||||
Silva, Mervin (Not to be confused with Silva, Mervyn) | NAT | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | SLFP | SLFP | ||||
Karunanayake, Kamal | NAT | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | SLFP | SLFP | ||||
Azwer, A. H. M. | NAT | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | SLFP | SLFP | ||||
? | NAT | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | SLFP | SLFP | ||||
? | NAT | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | SLFP | SLFP | ||||
? | NAT | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | SLFP | SLFP | ||||
? | NAT | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | SLFP | SLFP | ||||
? | NAT | 9 March 1989 | 24 June 1994 | SLFP | SLFP |
Sri Lankabhimanya Ranasinghe Premadasa was the third President of Sri Lanka from 2 January 1989 until his assassination in 1993. He also served as Prime Minister of Sri Lanka from 6 February 1978 to 2 January 1989. This makes Premadasa the longest-serving uninterrupted Prime Minister of Sri Lanka, having served in the post for nearly 11 years. He was the first person to be conferred with Sri Lanka's highest civilian award, the Sri Lankabhimanya in 1986 by President J. R. Jayewardene.
The United National Party is a centre-right political party in Sri Lanka. The UNP has served as the country's ruling party, or as part of its governing coalition, for 38 of the country's 74 years of independence, including the periods 1947–1956, 1965–1970, 1977–1994, 2001–2004 and 2015–2019. The party also controlled the executive presidency from its formation in 1978 until 1994 and again from 2022 to 2024.
The Tamil United Liberation Front is a political party in Sri Lanka.
Sri Lankabhimanya Dingiri Banda Wijetunga was the fourth President of Sri Lanka from 7 May 1993 to 12 November 1994, Prime Minister of Sri Lanka from 3 March 1989 to 7 May 1993 and the Governor of North Western province, Sri Lanka from 1988 to 1989. He was awarded Sri Lanka's highest award to a civilian Sri Lankabhimanya in 1993 by President Ranasinghe Premadasa.
The United National Front (UNF), later the United National Front for Good Governance (UNFGG), was a political alliance in Sri Lanka led by the United National Party.
Dissanayake Mudiyanse Ralahamilage Lionel Gamini Dissanayake, PC was a prominent Sri Lankan politician, a powerful minister of the United National Party, and Leader of the Opposition. He was designated as the UNP candidate in the 1994 presidential election, but was then assassinated by the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE).
The 1994 Sri Lankan presidential election was the 3rd presidential election, held on 9 November 1994. Nominations were accepted on 7 October 1994 and voter turnout was 70.47%. Prime Minister Chandrika Kumaratunga of the governing People's Alliance was elected, receiving 62% of all votes cast, becoming the first female president of Sri Lanka.
Veerasingham Anandasangaree is a Sri Lankan Tamil politician, former Member of Parliament and leader of the Tamil United Liberation Front. He is commonly known as Sangaree. A vocal critic of violence committed by all sides, Sangaree is a supporter of federalism similar to that of India as a solution to Sri Lanka's ethnic conflict.
Ranasinghe Premadasa, the 3rd President of Sri Lanka, was assassinated on 1 May 1993. Premadasa, along with 23 others, were killed in an explosion set off by an LTTE suicide bomber during a May Day rally held in the country's capital of Colombo. The rally was organised by Premadasa's ruling political party, the United National Party.
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Batticaloa Electoral District is one of the 22 multi-member electoral districts of Sri Lanka created by the 1978 Constitution of Sri Lanka. The district is conterminous with the administrative district of Batticaloa in the Eastern province. The district currently elects 5 of the 225 members of the Sri Lankan Parliament and had 449,686 registered electors in 2024. The district is Sri Lanka's Electorate Number 12.
Sajith Premadasa is a Sri Lankan politician. He is the current Leader of the Opposition of Sri Lanka and a Member of Parliament for the Colombo District. He is the current leader of the Samagi Jana Balawegaya.
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Ilankai Tamil Arasu Kachchi is a Sri Lankan political party which represents the Sri Lankan Tamil ethnic minority in the country. It was originally founded in 1949 as a breakaway faction of the All Ceylon Tamil Congress (ACTC). In 1972, ITAK merged with the ACTC and Ceylon Workers' Congress (CWC) to form the Tamil United Front, which later changed its name to the Tamil United Liberation Front (TULF). ITAK remained dormant until 2004 when a split in the TULF resulted in ITAK being re-established as an active political party. ITAK was the main constituent party of the Tamil National Alliance from its formation in 2001 until its dissolution in 2024.
The 13th Parliament of Sri Lanka was a meeting of the Parliament of Sri Lanka, with the membership determined by the results of the 2004 parliamentary election held on 2 April 2004. The parliament met for the first time on 22 April 2004 and was dissolved on 9 February 2010.
The 12th Parliament of Sri Lanka was a meeting of the Parliament of Sri Lanka, with the membership determined by the results of the 2001 parliamentary election held on 5 December 2001. The parliament met for the first time on 19 December 2001 and was dissolved prematurely on 7 February 2004.
The 10th Parliament of Sri Lanka was a meeting of the Parliament of Sri Lanka, with the membership determined by the results of the 1994 parliamentary election held on 16 August 1994. The parliament met for the first time on 25 August 1994 and was dissolved on 18 August 2000.
The following lists events that happened during 1994 in Sri Lanka.
An indirect presidential election was held in the Parliament of Sri Lanka on 7 May 1993, following the assassination of president Ranasinghe Premadasa by the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam in Colombo. The president of Sri Lanka was elected by the Parliament of Sri Lanka in a secret ballot to decide who would complete the remainder of Premadasa's term.