Boswell's Tavern | |
Location | Jct. of VA 22 and U.S. 15, Gordonsville, Virginia |
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Coordinates | 38°04′12″N78°11′01.8″W / 38.07000°N 78.183833°W Coordinates: 38°04′12″N78°11′01.8″W / 38.07000°N 78.183833°W |
Area | 0 acres (0 ha) |
NRHP reference No. | 69000257 [1] |
VLR No. | 054-0007 |
Significant dates | |
Added to NRHP | November 25, 1969 |
Designated VLR | November 5, 1968 [2] |
Boswell's Tavern is an excellent example of a complete 18th century tavern in Virginia. Located near Gordonsville, Virginia, the tavern is located at the intersection of present-day U.S. Route 15 and Virginia State Route 22, the centerpiece of a village named after the tavern. The tavern was built in the mid-18th century, probably by Colonel John Boswell. The tavern was the site of a 1781 encampment by American forces during the American Revolutionary War under the Marquis de Lafayette. [3] The tavern was a frequent meeting place for notable Virginia figures, including Thomas Jefferson, James Madison and Patrick Henry. A few colonial troops were captured at the tavern in March 1781 by British colonel Banastre Tarleton in an attempt to capture Jefferson and to disrupt meetings of the Virginia legislature. [4]
The tavern is a two-story three-bay frame building with prominent chimneys at the west end. The innkeeper's wing, originally 1-1/2 stories, has been increased in height to two stories. A small gabled porch is a modern addition, as is a one-story addition to the innkeeper's quarters. The public section consists of two main rooms, a warming room, a bar and a stair hall. Portions of the original bar remain. The innkeeper's wing consists of a single large room on the main level with a sleeping area above. [3]
Boswell's Tavern was placed on the National Register of Historic Places on November 25, 1969. [1] It is included in the Green Springs National Historic Landmark District, encompassing the surrounding countryside and a number of important houses from the 18th and 19th centuries. [5]
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