List of National Historic Landmarks in Virginia

This is a list of National Historic Landmarks in Virginia. There are currently 123 National Historic Landmarks (NHLs), and 2 former NHLs.

Current landmarks

The National Historic Landmarks (NHLs) are widely distributed across Virginia's 95 counties and 39 independent cities.

[1]	Landmark name	Image	Date designated [2]	Location	County	Description
1	Alexandria Historic District	Alexandria Historic District More images	November 13, 1966 (#66000928)	Alexandria 38°48′12″N77°02′47″W / 38.8033°N 77.0464°W / 38.8033; -77.0464 (Alexandria Historic District)	Alexandria (independent city)	Comprises the central portion of Alexandria, Virginia
2	Aquia Church	Aquia Church More images	July 5, 1991 (#69000282)	Garrisonville 38°27′53″N77°24′11″W / 38.4646°N 77.4030°W / 38.4646; -77.4030 (Aquia Church)	Stafford	Mid-18th-century church
3	Bacon's Castle	Bacon's Castle More images	October 9, 1960 (#66000849)	Bacon's Castle 37°06′32″N76°43′20″W / 37.1088°N 76.7222°W / 37.1088; -76.7222 (Bacon's Castle)	Surry	One of the oldest brick buildings in Virginia
4	Ball's Bluff Battlefield and National Cemetery	Ball's Bluff Battlefield and National Cemetery More images	April 27, 1984 (#84003880)	Leesburg 39°07′53″N77°31′45″W / 39.1314°N 77.5292°W / 39.1314; -77.5292 (Ball's Bluff Battlefield and National Cemetery)	Loudoun	Site of an embarrassing Union defeat early in the American Civil War, caused by inept generalship, after which drowned troops' bodies floated down the Potomac River to Washington, D.C.
5	Banneker (Benjamin) SW-9 Intermediate Boundary Stone	Banneker (Benjamin) SW-9 Intermediate Boundary Stone More images	May 11, 1976 (#76002094)	Arlington 38°52′58″N77°09′33″W / 38.8829°N 77.15905°W / 38.8829; -77.15905 (Banneker (Benjamin) SW-9 Intermediate Boundary Stone)	Arlington	A boundary stone associated with Benjamin Banneker, (1731–1806), an African American surveyor, mathematician and astronomer who assisted Andrew Ellicott during the first two months of Ellicott's 1791–1792 survey of the boundaries of the original District of Columbia. [3]
6	Barracks, Virginia Military Institute	Barracks, Virginia Military Institute More images	December 21, 1965 (#66000956)	Lexington 37°47′25″N79°26′19″W / 37.7903°N 79.4386°W / 37.7903; -79.4386 (Barracks, Virginia Military Institute)	Lexington (independent city)	Gothic style cadet barracks building on the grounds of Virginia Military Institute
7	Berkeley	Berkeley More images	November 11, 1971 (#71001040)	Charles City 37°19′18″N77°10′54″W / 37.3217°N 77.1817°W / 37.3217; -77.1817 (Berkeley)	Charles City	One of the great plantations of Virginia, associated with Presidents William Henry Harrison and Benjamin Harrison.
8	Berry Hill	Berry Hill More images	November 11, 1971 (#69000246)	South Boston 36°41′48″N78°56′39″W / 36.6967°N 78.9442°W / 36.6967; -78.9442 (Berry Hill)	Halifax	A Greek Revival plantation mansion, imitating the Parthenon
9	Brandon	Brandon More images	April 15, 1970 (#69000271)	Burrowsville 37°15′27″N76°59′36″W / 37.2575°N 76.9934°W / 37.2575; -76.9934 (Brandon)	Prince George	Plantation tended from 1614 on, with unusual brick mansion in style of Palladio's "Roman Country House" completed in 1760s
10	Bremo Historic District	Bremo Historic District More images	November 11, 1971 (#69000241)	Bremo Bluff 37°43′31″N78°19′47″W / 37.7254°N 78.3297°W / 37.7254; -78.3297 (Bremo Historic District)	Fluvanna	James River plantation with mansion probably designed by Thomas Jefferson
11	Bruton Parish Church	Bruton Parish Church More images	April 15, 1970 (#70000861)	Williamsburg 37°16′09″N76°42′10″W / 37.2693°N 76.7028°W / 37.2693; -76.7028 (Bruton Parish Church)	Williamsburg (independent city)	Earliest church in the British American colonies to reflect the infusion of English Renaissance style.
12	Camden	Camden More images	November 11, 1971 (#69000228)	Port Royal 38°09′48″N77°09′41″W / 38.1632°N 77.1614°W / 38.1632; -77.1614 (Camden)	Caroline	Two-story Italian villa featuring such 19th-century innovations as a central heating system, gas lights, inside toilets, and shower baths.
13	Camp Hoover	Camp Hoover More images	June 7, 1988 (#88001825)	Graves Mill 38°29′31″N78°25′16″W / 38.4919°N 78.4210°W / 38.4919; -78.4210 (Camp Hoover)	Madison	President Herbert Hoover's rustic presidential retreat, also known as Rapidan Camp.
14	Cape Henry Lighthouse	Cape Henry Lighthouse More images	January 29, 1964 (#66000910)	Virginia Beach 36°55′26″N76°00′30″W / 36.9239°N 76.0082°W / 36.9239; -76.0082 (Cape Henry Lighthouse)	Virginia Beach (independent city)	First lighthouse to be erected by the Federal Government.
15	Carter's Grove	Carter's Grove More images	April 15, 1970 (#69000249)	Williamsburg 37°12′25″N76°37′29″W / 37.2070°N 76.6248°W / 37.2070; -76.6248 (Carter's Grove)	James City	Georgian country house and plantation near Williamsburg.
16	Cedar Creek Battlefield and Belle Grove Plantation	Cedar Creek Battlefield and Belle Grove Plantation More images	August 11, 1969 (#69000243)	Middletown and Strasburg 39°01′11″N78°18′02″W / 39.0196°N 78.3006°W / 39.0196; -78.3006 (Cedar Creek Battlefield and Belle Grove Plantation)	Frederick and Warren	Site of the American Civil War battle of Cedar Creek and the Belle Grove Plantation. Divided into two pieces by Interstate 81
17	Christ Church, Alexandria	Christ Church, Alexandria More images	April 15, 1970 (#70000899)	Alexandria 38°48′23″N77°02′51″W / 38.8063°N 77.0475°W / 38.8063; -77.0475 (Christ Church, Alexandria)	Alexandria (independent city)	1773 Georgian brick church
18	Christ Church (Lancaster County)	Christ Church (Lancaster County) More images	May 30, 1961 (#66000841)	Irvington 37°40′36″N76°25′07″W / 37.6768°N 76.4186°W / 37.6768; -76.4186 (Christ Church (Lancaster County))	Lancaster	Example of British Colonial ecclesiastical architecture.
19	City Hall (Richmond)	City Hall (Richmond) More images	November 11, 1971 (#69000327)	Richmond 37°32′16″N77°25′59″W / 37.5379°N 77.4331°W / 37.5379; -77.4331 (City Hall (Richmond))	Richmond (independent city)	Example of the High Victorian Gothic style.
20	Patsy Cline House	Patsy Cline House More images	January 13, 2021 (#100006248)	Winchester 39°10′41″N78°09′53″W / 39.1781°N 78.1647°W / 39.1781; -78.1647 (Patsy Cline House)	Winchester (independent city)	Childhood home of country music singer Patsy Cline.
21	Confederate Capitol	Confederate Capitol More images	December 19, 1960 (#66000911)	Richmond 37°32′20″N77°26′01″W / 37.5388°N 77.4336°W / 37.5388; -77.4336 (Confederate Capitol)	Richmond (independent city)	From July 1861 to April 1865, the Confederate Congress met here; state capitol before and after the war
22	Charles Richard Drew House	Charles Richard Drew House	May 11, 1976 (#76002095)	Arlington 38°52′21″N77°05′14″W / 38.8726°N 77.0872°W / 38.8726; -77.0872 (Charles Richard Drew House)	Arlington	Home of Dr. Charles R. Drew, an African American physician and researcher whose leadership on stockpiling blood plasma saved lives in World War II
23	Drydock Number One, Norfolk Naval Shipyard	Drydock Number One, Norfolk Naval Shipyard	November 11, 1971 (#70000862)	Portsmouth 36°49′07″N76°17′35″W / 36.8187°N 76.2931°W / 36.8187; -76.2931 (Drydock Number One, Norfolk Naval Shipyard)	Portsmouth (independent city)	Union frigate USS Merrimack was rebuilt by the Confederates in this drydock, becoming the ironclad CSS Virginia. Now part of Norfolk Naval Shipyard.
24	Egyptian Building	Egyptian Building More images	November 11, 1971 (#69000321)	Richmond 37°32′18″N77°25′45″W / 37.5384°N 77.4292°W / 37.5384; -77.4292 (Egyptian Building)	Richmond (independent city)	First permanent home of the Medical Department of Hampden-Sydney College
25	Elsing Green	Elsing Green	November 11, 1971 (#69000252)	Tunstall 37°36′09″N77°03′04″W / 37.602444°N 77.051103°W / 37.602444; -77.051103 (Elsing Green)	King William	Georgian plantation house built by Carter Braxton
26	Exchange	Exchange More images	November 11, 1971 (#69000322)	Petersburg 37°13′55″N77°24′19″W / 37.231950°N 77.405403°W / 37.231950; -77.405403 (Exchange)	Petersburg (independent city)	Two-story Greek Revival structure with a Doric portico.
27	Eyre Hall	Eyre Hall More images	March 2, 2012 (#69000265)	Cheriton 37°13′48″N77°24′16″W / 37.230105°N 77.40445°W / 37.230105; -77.40445 (Eyre Hall)	Northampton	A private plantation in the hands of the Eyre family since 1668.
28	Five Forks Battlefield	Five Forks Battlefield More images	December 19, 1960 (#66000830)	Petersburg 37°08′21″N77°37′23″W / 37.13927°N 77.62292°W / 37.13927; -77.62292 (Five Forks Battlefield)	Dinwiddie	Site of Battle of Five Forks, where Lee's flank was turned, leading to virtual end of the American Civil War in 1865.
29	Gerald R. Ford Jr. House	Gerald R. Ford Jr. House More images	December 17, 1985 (#85003048)	Alexandria 38°48′40″N77°04′49″W / 38.811189°N 77.080263°W / 38.811189; -77.080263 (Gerald R. Ford Jr. House)	Alexandria (independent city)	House of President Gerald R. Ford.
30	Fort Monroe	Fort Monroe More images	December 19, 1960 (#66000912)	Hampton 37°00′13″N76°18′27″W / 37.00361°N 76.3075°W / 37.00361; -76.3075 (Fort Monroe)	Hampton (independent city)	Fort Monroe was completed in 1834, and is named in honor of U.S. President James Monroe. Completely surrounded by a moat, the six-sided stone fort was an active Army post until 2011. The fort was redesignated as Fort Monroe National Monument in 2011.
31	Fort Myer Historic District	Fort Myer Historic District More images	November 28, 1972 (#72001380)	Arlington 38°52′49″N77°04′47″W / 38.880343°N 77.079735°W / 38.880343; -77.079735 (Fort Myer Historic District)	Arlington	U.S. Army post adjacent to Arlington National Cemetery.
32	Franklin & Armfield Office	Franklin & Armfield Office More images	June 2, 1978 (#78003146)	Alexandria 38°48′07″N77°03′17″W / 38.801911°N 77.054661°W / 38.801911; -77.054661 (Franklin & Armfield Office)	Alexandria (independent city)	Largest slave trading firm in the antebellum South
33	Gadsby's Tavern	Gadsby's Tavern More images	November 4, 1963 (#66000913)	Alexandria 38°48′13″N77°02′38″W / 38.803630°N 77.044001°W / 38.803630; -77.044001 (Gadsby's Tavern)	Alexandria (independent city)	Original tavern was a central part of the social, economic, political, and educational life of the city of Alexandria, and the United States. (Try Gadsby's Tavern Museum)
34	Ellen Glasgow House	Ellen Glasgow House	November 11, 1971 (#71001041)	Richmond 37°32′27″N77°26′42″W / 37.540934°N 77.445003°W / 37.540934; -77.445003 (Ellen Glasgow House)	Richmond (independent city)	Residence of author Ellen Glasgow
35	Carter Glass House	Carter Glass House More images	December 8, 1976 (#76002183)	Lynchburg 37°24′48″N79°08′51″W / 37.413451°N 79.147488°W / 37.413451; -79.147488 (Carter Glass House)	Lynchburg (independent city)	A home of influential congressman and senator Carter Glass
36	Green Springs Historic District	Green Springs Historic District More images	May 30, 1974 (#73002036)	Zion Crossroads 38°00′55″N78°09′51″W / 38.015278°N 78.164167°W / 38.015278; -78.164167 (Green Springs Historic District)	Louisa	Rural manor houses and related buildings.
37	Greenway Court	Greenway Court More images	October 9, 1960 (#66000829)	White Post 39°02′40″N78°07′09″W / 39.044366°N 78.119195°W / 39.044366; -78.119195 (Greenway Court)	Clarke	Remnants of 5,000,000-acre (20,000 km2) estate of Thomas Fairfax, 6th Lord Fairfax of Cameron, only British peer in America, where George Washington worked as a surveyor
38	Gunston Hall	Gunston Hall More images	December 19, 1960 (#66000832)	Lorton 38°38′49″N77°08′47″W / 38.64697°N 77.14642°W / 38.64697; -77.14642 (Gunston Hall)	Fairfax	Home of the United States Founding Father George Mason.
39	Hampton Institute	Hampton Institute More images	May 30, 1974 (#69000323)	Hampton 37°01′17″N76°20′14″W / 37.02128°N 76.33713°W / 37.02128; -76.33713 (Hampton Institute)	Hampton (independent city)	Hampton University began in 1868 as a teacher training school to train young Black men and women.
40	Hanover County Courthouse	Hanover County Courthouse More images	November 7, 1973 (#69000247)	Hanover Court House 37°45′40″N77°22′03″W / 37.761204°N 77.367507°W / 37.761204; -77.367507 (Hanover County Courthouse)	Hanover	This Georgian courthouse has been used continuously since its completion around 1735. It was here that, in 1763, Patrick Henry argued and won THE PARSON'S CAUSE, a case involving religious liberty in the Colony.
41	Holly-Knoll-Robert R. Moton House	Holly-Knoll-Robert R. Moton House	December 21, 1981 (#81000640)	Capahosic 37°23′16″N76°38′38″W / 37.387808°N 76.643858°W / 37.387808; -76.643858 (Holly-Knoll-Robert R. Moton House)	Gloucester	Retirement home of Black educator Robert Russa Moton
42	The Homestead	The Homestead More images	July 17, 1991 (#84003494)	Hot Springs 37°59′44″N79°49′47″W / 37.995472°N 79.829644°W / 37.995472; -79.829644 (The Homestead)	Bath	Example of Georgian and Colonial Revival architecture.
43	Humpback Bridge	Humpback Bridge More images	October 16, 2012 (#69000219)	Covington 37°48′02″N80°02′49″W / 37.800597°N 80.047011°W / 37.800597; -80.047011 (Humpback Bridge)	Alleghany	Oldest surviving covered bridge in Virginia; a rare example of a covered humpback bridge.
44	Jackson Ward Historic District	Jackson Ward Historic District More images	June 2, 1978 (#76002187)	Richmond 37°32′54″N77°26′27″W / 37.548333°N 77.440833°W / 37.548333; -77.440833 (Jackson Ward Historic District)	Richmond (independent city)	A historically African-American neighborhood.
45	Stonewall Jackson Headquarters	Stonewall Jackson Headquarters More images	May 28, 1967 (#67000027)	Winchester 39°11′17″N78°09′58″W / 39.187947°N 78.166125°W / 39.187947; -78.166125 (Stonewall Jackson Headquarters)	Winchester (independent city)	Confederate Major General Jackson lived here during the 1861-1862 winter
46	Kenmore	Kenmore More images	April 15, 1970 (#69000325)	Fredericksburg 38°17′35″N77°27′59″W / 38.293155°N 77.466468°W / 38.293155; -77.466468 (Kenmore)	Fredericksburg (independent city)	Home of Fielding Lewis
47	Lee Chapel, Washington and Lee University	Lee Chapel, Washington and Lee University More images	December 19, 1960 (#66000914)	Lexington 37°47′08″N79°26′32″W / 37.785508°N 79.442113°W / 37.785508; -79.442113 (Lee Chapel, Washington and Lee University)	Lexington (independent city)	Victorian Gothic brick chapel commemorates the years Robert E. Lee (1807–1870) served as president (1865–1870) of the college, then known as Washington College. Lee is buried in a chapel vault.
48	LIGHTSHIP NO. 101 "PORTSMOUTH"	LIGHTSHIP NO. 101 "PORTSMOUTH" More images	May 5, 1989 (#89001080)	Portsmouth 36°50′12″N76°17′55″W / 36.836799°N 76.298616°W / 36.836799; -76.298616 (LIGHTSHIP NO. 101 "PORTSMOUTH")	Portsmouth (independent city)	Lightship Portsmouth, commissioned as Lightship 101, was first stationed at Cape Charles, Virginia.
49	Lunar Landing Research Facility	Lunar Landing Research Facility More images	October 3, 1985 (#85002808)	Hampton 37°06′01″N76°23′23″W / 37.100276°N 76.389803°W / 37.100276; -76.389803 (Lunar Landing Research Facility)	Hampton (independent city)	Crane at Langley Research Center used to practice Apollo lunar landings
50	Main Street Station and Trainshed	Main Street Station and Trainshed More images	December 8, 1976 (#70000867)	Richmond 37°31′58″N77°25′45″W / 37.532861°N 77.429203°W / 37.532861; -77.429203 (Main Street Station and Trainshed)	Richmond (independent city)	Station is an example of Beaux-Arts influence, and the trainshed is one of the last gable-roofed trainsheds in America.
51	Marlbourne	Marlbourne	July 19, 1964 (#66000837)	Richmond 37°39′15″N77°13′21″W / 37.654203°N 77.222478°W / 37.654203; -77.222478 (Marlbourne)	Hanover	Property of Confederate secessionist Edmund Ruffin
52	General George C. Marshall House	General George C. Marshall House More images	June 19, 1996 (#96000972)	Leesburg 39°06′51″N77°33′36″W / 39.114178°N 77.559959°W / 39.114178; -77.559959 (General George C. Marshall House)	Loudoun	Last home of General George C. Marshall, who called it "Dodona Manor".
53	John Marshall House	John Marshall House More images	December 19, 1960 (#66000916)	Richmond 37°32′27″N77°25′59″W / 37.540892°N 77.433085°W / 37.540892; -77.433085 (John Marshall House)	Richmond (independent city)	Home of 4th Chief Justice John Marshall.
54	Cyrus McCormick Farm and Workshop	Cyrus McCormick Farm and Workshop More images	July 19, 1964 (#66000846)	Steele's Tavern 37°56′02″N79°13′04″W / 37.933889°N 79.217778°W / 37.933889; -79.217778 (Cyrus McCormick Farm and Workshop)	Rockbridge	Home of the inventor of mechanical reaper.
55	Gari Melchers Home	Gari Melchers Home More images	December 21, 1965 (#66000848)	Falmouth 38°19′30″N77°28′23″W / 38.325028°N 77.472917°W / 38.325028; -77.472917 (Gari Melchers Home)	Stafford	Residence and studio of painter Gari Melchers
56	Menokin	Menokin More images	November 11, 1971 (#69000276)	Warsaw 38°00′25″N76°48′04″W / 38.006944°N 76.801111°W / 38.006944; -76.801111 (Menokin)	Richmond	Home of Declaration of Independence signer Francis Lightfoot Lee.
57	Gen. William "Billy" Mitchell House	Gen. William "Billy" Mitchell House	December 8, 1976 (#76002112)	Middleburg 38°57′40″N77°44′44″W / 38.961111°N 77.745556°W / 38.961111; -77.745556 (Gen. William "Billy" Mitchell House)	Loudoun	Residence of General William "Billy" Mitchell, advocate of military air power.
58	James Monroe Law Office	James Monroe Law Office More images	November 13, 1966 (#66000917)	Fredericksburg 38°18′09″N77°27′42″W / 38.302539°N 77.461592°W / 38.302539; -77.461592 (James Monroe Law Office)	Fredericksburg (independent city)	James Monroe used this structure as a law office from 1786 to 1789. It is now a museum.
59	James Monroe Tomb	James Monroe Tomb More images	November 11, 1971 (#71001044)	Richmond 37°31′59″N77°27′20″W / 37.533154°N 77.455567°W / 37.533154; -77.455567 (James Monroe Tomb)	Richmond (independent city)	Tomb with "flamboyant and delicate tracery in cast iron" of President James Monroe
60	Monticello (Thomas Jefferson House)	Monticello (Thomas Jefferson House) More images	December 19, 1960 (#66000826)	Charlottesville 38°00′30″N78°27′12″W / 38.00833°N 78.4533°W / 38.00833; -78.4533 (Monticello (Thomas Jefferson House))	Albemarle	Mansion of President Thomas Jefferson.
61	Montpelier (James Madison House)	Montpelier (James Madison House) More images	December 19, 1960 (#66000843)	Orange 38°13′11″N78°10′10″W / 38.219722°N 78.169444°W / 38.219722; -78.169444 (Montpelier (James Madison House))	Orange	Residence of President James Madison.
62	Monument Avenue Historic District	Monument Avenue Historic District More images	December 9, 1997 (#70000883)	Richmond 37°33′37″N77°28′15″W / 37.560194°N 77.470847°W / 37.560194; -77.470847 (Monument Avenue Historic District)	Richmond (independent city)	Broad tree-lined avenue with several impressive memorials.
63	Monumental Church	Monumental Church More images	November 11, 1971 (#69000326)	Richmond 37°32′13″N77°25′48″W / 37.53699°N 77.430016°W / 37.53699; -77.430016 (Monumental Church)	Richmond (independent city)	Early Greek Revival church.
64	Robert Russa Moton High School	Robert Russa Moton High School More images	August 5, 1998 (#95001177)	Farmville 37°17′28″N78°23′52″W / 37.291111°N 78.397778°W / 37.291111; -78.397778 (Robert Russa Moton High School)	Prince Edward	Site of a 1951 student strike that led to court case striking down the practice of "separate but equal" schools; now a museum
65	Mount Airy	Mount Airy More images	October 9, 1960 (#66000845)	Warsaw 37°58′20″N76°47′29″W / 37.9722°N 76.79139°W / 37.9722; -76.79139 (Mount Airy)	Richmond	Stone plantation house. Burial place of Francis Lightfoot Lee.
66	Mount Vernon	Mount Vernon More images	December 19, 1960 (#66000833)	38°42′28″N77°05′10″W / 38.7079°N 77.0861°W / 38.7079; -77.0861 (Mount Vernon)	Fairfax	Plantation home of President George Washington.
67	Natural Bridge	Natural Bridge More images	August 5, 1998 (#97001401)	Natural Bridge 37°37′32″N79°32′43″W / 37.625681°N 79.545173°W / 37.625681; -79.545173 (Natural Bridge)	Rockbridge	Natural rock arch, once owned by Thomas Jefferson.
68	New Kent School and George W. Watkins School	New Kent School and George W. Watkins School	August 7, 2001 (#01001046)	New Kent and Quinton 37°31′56″N77°08′29″W / 37.532222°N 77.141389°W / 37.532222; -77.141389 (New Kent School and George W. Watkins School)	New Kent	Pair of schools that represent the first wave of desegregation of southern schools in the decade after the 1954 Brown v. Board of Education Supreme Court decision. Focus of 1968 Green v. County School Board , in which the Supreme Court made specific demands to enforce its vision of desegregation.
69	Oak Hill (James Monroe house)	Oak Hill (James Monroe house) More images	December 19, 1960 (#66000842)	Leesburg 38°59′51″N77°37′13″W / 38.997458°N 77.620403°W / 38.997458; -77.620403 (Oak Hill (James Monroe house))	Loudoun	Residence of President James Monroe
70	Oatlands	Oatlands More images	November 11, 1971 (#69000255)	Leesburg 39°02′27″N77°37′02″W / 39.040833°N 77.617222°W / 39.040833; -77.617222 (Oatlands)	Loudoun	Notable Federal-style mansion designed and built by George Carter.
71	Pear Valley	Pear Valley	March 11, 2013 (#69000266)	Eastville 37°23′48″N75°55′29″W / 37.396667°N 75.924722°W / 37.396667; -75.924722 (Pear Valley)	Northampton	An early 18th century Chesapeake cottage.
72	Pentagon	Pentagon More images	October 5, 1992 (#89000932)	Arlington 38°52′16″N77°03′21″W / 38.87099°N 77.05596°W / 38.87099; -77.05596 (Pentagon)	Arlington	Building is symbolic of national military power; a boundary increase was approved September 11, 2023.
73	Petersburg Breakthrough Battlefield	Petersburg Breakthrough Battlefield	February 17, 2006 (#06000239)	Petersburg 37°11′22″N77°28′33″W / 37.189444°N 77.475833°W / 37.189444; -77.475833 (Petersburg Breakthrough Battlefield)	Dinwiddie	Site of Union breakthrough that collapsed Confederate General Lee's fortifications from Petersburg to Richmond, on April 2, 1865.
74	Pittsylvania County Courthouse	Pittsylvania County Courthouse More images	May 4, 1987 (#81000643)	Chatham 36°49′35″N79°23′54″W / 36.826398°N 79.39839°W / 36.826398; -79.39839 (Pittsylvania County Courthouse)	Pittsylvania	In 1878, Judge J.D. Coles was arrested for excluding African Americans citizens from serving as jurors, resulting in the Supreme Court case Ex Parte Virginia , extending the Equal Protection Clause of the United States Constitution to jury selection processes.
75	Pocahontas Exhibition Coal Mine	Pocahontas Exhibition Coal Mine	October 12, 1994 (#94001651)	Pocahontas 37°18′29″N81°20′59″W / 37.308056°N 81.349722°W / 37.308056; -81.349722 (Pocahontas Exhibition Coal Mine)	Tazewell	1882 mine in the Pocahontas coalfield.
76	Poplar Forest	Poplar Forest More images	November 11, 1971 (#69000223)	Lynchburg 37°20′54″N79°15′54″W / 37.34826°N 79.26495°W / 37.34826; -79.26495 (Poplar Forest)	Bedford	Thomas Jefferson built this structure as a country retreat.
77	Potomac (Potowmack)(Patowmack) Canal Historic District	Potomac (Potowmack)(Patowmack) Canal Historic District More images	December 17, 1982 (#79003038)	Great Falls 38°59′47″N77°15′11″W / 38.996389°N 77.253056°W / 38.996389; -77.253056 (Potomac (Potowmack)(Patowmack) Canal Historic District)	Fairfax	Remains of an impressively engineered canal built beside the falls of the Potomac.
78	Prestwould	Prestwould More images	July 31, 2003 (#03001033)	Clarksville 36°39′19″N78°34′14″W / 36.655278°N 78.570556°W / 36.655278; -78.570556 (Prestwould)	Mecklenburg	Most intact and best documented plantation surviving in Southside Virginia.
79	Quarters 1 (Fort Myer)	Quarters 1 (Fort Myer) More images	November 28, 1972 (#72001382)	Arlington 38°52′58″N77°04′53″W / 38.882778°N 77.081389°W / 38.882778; -77.081389 (Quarters 1 (Fort Myer))	Arlington	Residence of all U.S. Army Chiefs of Staff since 1910
80	Peyton Randolph House	Peyton Randolph House	April 15, 1970 (#70000863)	Williamsburg 37°16′13″N76°42′00″W / 37.270184°N 76.700131°W / 37.270184; -76.700131 (Peyton Randolph House)	Williamsburg (independent city)	Home of Peyton Randolph, first President of the Continental Congress.
81	Virginia Randolph Cottage	Virginia Randolph Cottage More images	December 2, 1974 (#74002126)	Glen Allen 37°39′40″N77°28′56″W / 37.661124°N 77.482340°W / 37.661124; -77.482340 (Virginia Randolph Cottage)	Henrico	Commemorates notable Black teacher Virginia E. Randolph (1874-1958).
82	Rendezvous Docking Simulator	Rendezvous Docking Simulator More images	October 3, 1985 (#85002809)	Hampton 37°05′02″N76°22′41″W / 37.083828°N 76.378028°W / 37.083828; -76.378028 (Rendezvous Docking Simulator)	Hampton (independent city)	Trainer used by Gemini and Apollo program astronauts to practice rendezvous and docking techniques at Langley Research Center
83	Reynolds Homestead	Reynolds Homestead More images	December 22, 1977 (#71000987)	Critz 36°38′32″N80°08′55″W / 36.642298°N 80.148582°W / 36.642298; -80.148582 (Reynolds Homestead)	Patrick	Home of R. J. Reynolds, founder of the R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company
84	Ripshin Farm	Ripshin Farm	November 11, 1971 (#71000979)	Trout Dale 36°41′53″N81°24′26″W / 36.698056°N 81.407222°W / 36.698056; -81.407222 (Ripshin Farm)	Grayson	Summer home of author Sherwood Anderson.
85	Rising Sun Tavern	Rising Sun Tavern More images	January 29, 1964 (#66000919)	Fredericksburg 38°18′17″N77°27′45″W / 38.304774°N 77.462402°W / 38.304774; -77.462402 (Rising Sun Tavern)	Fredericksburg (independent city)	Tavern built by Charles Washington, youngest brother of George Washington
86	Rotunda, University of Virginia	Rotunda, University of Virginia More images	December 21, 1965 (#66000937)	Charlottesville 38°01′51″N78°30′19″W / 38.030798°N 78.505222°W / 38.030798; -78.505222 (Rotunda, University of Virginia)	Albemarle County	Designed by Thomas Jefferson shortly before his death.
87	Sabine Hall	Sabine Hall	April 15, 1970 (#69000277)	Tappahannock 37°56′24″N76°47′05″W / 37.940085°N 76.784799°W / 37.940085; -76.784799 (Sabine Hall)	Richmond	Early Georgian two story brick mansion.
88	St. John's Episcopal Church (Richmond)	St. John's Episcopal Church (Richmond) More images	January 20, 1961 (#66000920)	Richmond 37°31′46″N77°25′11″W / 37.529539°N 77.419816°W / 37.529539; -77.419816 (St. John's Episcopal Church (Richmond))	Richmond (independent city)	Patrick Henry delivered his "Liberty or Death" speech here.
89	Saint Luke's Church (Smithfield)	Saint Luke's Church (Smithfield) More images	October 9, 1960 (#66000838)	Smithfield 36°56′17″N76°35′11″W / 36.938092°N 76.586276°W / 36.938092; -76.586276 (Saint Luke's Church (Smithfield))	Isle of Wight	English room church with Gothic details
90	St. Peter's Parish Church	St. Peter's Parish Church More images	March 2, 2012 (#69000263)	New Kent 37°32′25″N77°03′23″W / 37.5403°N 77.0563°W / 37.5403; -77.0563 (St. Peter's Parish Church)	New Kent	1703 Episcopal church may have been where George and Martha Washington were married
91	Saratoga	Saratoga More images	November 7, 1973 (#70000788)	Boyce 39°05′00″N78°03′36″W / 39.0832°N 78.0600°W / 39.0832; -78.0600 (Saratoga)	Clarke	Gray limestone Georgian house built by Brig. Gen. Daniel Morgan, best known for his victory over the British at the Battle of Cowpens in 1781.
92	Sayler's Creek Battlefield	Sayler's Creek Battlefield More images	February 4, 1985 (#85002436)	Farmville 37°19′04″N78°14′02″W / 37.3178°N 78.2339°W / 37.3178; -78.2339 (Sayler's Creek Battlefield)	Amelia and Prince Edward	Sites of Battle of Sayler's Creek on April 6, 1865, where 1/4 of Lee's army was cut off, three days before surrender at Appomattox
93	Scotchtown (Patrick Henry House)	Scotchtown (Patrick Henry House)	December 21, 1965 (#66000835)	Ashland 37°50′40″N77°35′05″W / 37.8444°N 77.5846°W / 37.8444; -77.5846 (Scotchtown (Patrick Henry House))	Hanover	Plantation house of unusual size that was childhood home of Dolley Madison and later a home of Patrick Henry
94	James Semple House	James Semple House More images	April 15, 1970 (#70000864)	Williamsburg 37°16′06″N76°41′36″W / 37.2683°N 76.6933°W / 37.2683; -76.6933 (James Semple House)	Williamsburg (independent city)	House likely designed by Thomas Jefferson; a relative of the Semples, President John Tyler resided here while attending school.
95	Shack Mountain	Shack Mountain	October 5, 1992 (#76002090)	Charlottesville 38°05′32″N78°30′04″W / 38.0922°N 78.5012°W / 38.0922; -78.5012 (Shack Mountain)	Albemarle	Home of Fiske Kimball, author of Thomas Jefferson, Architect .
96	Shirley	Shirley More images	April 15, 1970 (#69000328)	Hopewell 37°21′21″N77°14′39″W / 37.3558°N 77.2442°W / 37.3558; -77.2442 (Shirley)	Charles City	Oldest plantation in Virginia.
97	Skyline Drive Historic District	Skyline Drive Historic District More images	October 6, 2008 (#97000375)	Luray 38°43′34″N78°19′08″W / 38.7261°N 78.3188°W / 38.7261; -78.3188 (Skyline Drive Historic District)	Albemarle	Road through the Shenandoah National Park
98	Spence's Point (John Roderigo Dos Passos House)	Spence's Point (John Roderigo Dos Passos House)	November 11, 1971 (#71000991)	Westmoreland 38°04′46″N76°33′26″W / 38.0794°N 76.5572°W / 38.0794; -76.5572 (Spence's Point (John Roderigo Dos Passos House))	Westmoreland	Farm home of writer John Roderigo Dos Passos.
99	Stabler-Leadbeater Apothecary Shop	Stabler-Leadbeater Apothecary Shop More images	January 13, 2021 (#100006254)	Alexandria 105-107 S. Fairfax 38°48′15″N77°02′34″W / 38.8043°N 77.0428°W / 38.8043; -77.0428 (Stabler-Leadbeater Apothecary Shop)	Alexandria (independent city)
100	Stratford Hall	Stratford Hall More images	October 7, 1960 (#66000851)	Lerty 38°08′59″N76°50′23″W / 38.1498°N 76.8397°W / 38.1498; -76.8397 (Stratford Hall)	Westmoreland	Notable example of early Georgian architecture. Birthplace of Robert E Lee.
101	Thoroughgood House	Thoroughgood House More images	October 9, 1960 (#66000921)	Virginia Beach 36°53′36″N76°06′47″W / 36.8933°N 76.1131°W / 36.8933; -76.1131 (Thoroughgood House)	Virginia Beach (independent city)	One of the oldest brick houses in Virginia, built by Adam Thoroughgood's descendant.
102	Thunderbird Archeological District	Thunderbird Archeological District	May 5, 1977 (#77001495)	Limeton	Warren	Three archeological sites.
103	Tredegar Iron Works	Tredegar Iron Works More images	December 22, 1977 (#71001048)	Richmond 37°32′08″N77°26′43″W / 37.535556°N 77.445278°W / 37.535556; -77.445278 (Tredegar Iron Works)	Richmond (independent city)	One of the largest iron works from 1841 to 1865.
104	Tuckahoe	Tuckahoe More images	August 11, 1969 (#00000259)	Manakin 37°34′14″N77°39′11″W / 37.570472°N 77.653167°W / 37.570472; -77.653167 (Tuckahoe)	Goochland and Henrico	Tuckahoe, owned by the Randolph family, was the home of president Thomas Jefferson for 7 years during his boyhood.
105	John Tyler House	John Tyler House More images	July 4, 1961 (#66000922)	Charles City 37°19′29″N77°01′14″W / 37.324722°N 77.020556°W / 37.324722; -77.020556 (John Tyler House)	Charles City	Residence of President John Tyler.
106	University Of Virginia Historic District	University Of Virginia Historic District More images	November 11, 1971 (#70000865)	Charlottesville 38°02′05″N78°30′15″W / 38.034722°N 78.504167°W / 38.034722; -78.504167 (University Of Virginia Historic District)	Albemarle County	District includes Jefferson's original "academical village" and the Rotunda.
107	Variable Density Tunnel	Variable Density Tunnel More images	October 3, 1985 (#85002795)	Hampton 37°04′37″N76°20′39″W / 37.076826°N 76.344153°W / 37.076826; -76.344153 (Variable Density Tunnel)	Hampton (independent city)	Steel tank from a wind tunnel at Langley Research Center. (use source )
108	Virginia Governor's Mansion	Virginia Governor's Mansion More images	June 7, 1988 (#69000360)	Richmond 37°32′12″N77°25′57″W / 37.536758°N 77.432498°W / 37.536758; -77.432498 (Virginia Governor's Mansion)	Richmond (independent city)	State Executive Mansion.
109	Virginia Military Institute Historic District	Virginia Military Institute Historic District More images	May 30, 1974 (#74002219)	Lexington 37°47′25″N79°26′09″W / 37.790278°N 79.435833°W / 37.790278; -79.435833 (Virginia Military Institute Historic District)	Lexington (independent city)	First state-supported military college.
110	Maggie Lena Walker House	Maggie Lena Walker House More images	May 15, 1975 (#75002100)	Richmond 37°32′52″N77°26′16″W / 37.547669°N 77.437699°W / 37.547669; -77.437699 (Maggie Lena Walker House)	Richmond (independent city)	Home of Maggie Lena Walker, first woman to establish an American bank; now a National Historic Site
111	Washington and Lee University Historic District	Washington and Lee University Historic District More images	November 11, 1971 (#71001047)	Lexington 37°47′08″N79°26′32″W / 37.785508°N 79.442113°W / 37.785508; -79.442113 (Washington and Lee University Historic District)	Lexington (independent city)	Neoclassical buildings that form one of the most dignified college campuses. Washington & Lee University
112	George Washington Boyhood Home Site	George Washington Boyhood Home Site More images	February 16, 2000 (#72001417)	Fredericksburg 38°17′43″N77°26′57″W / 38.295278°N 77.449167°W / 38.295278; -77.449167 (George Washington Boyhood Home Site)	Stafford	Known locally as Ferry Farm.
113	George Washington Masonic National Memorial	George Washington Masonic National Memorial More images	July 21, 2015 (#15000622)	Alexandria 38°48′27″N77°03′58″W / 38.80748°N 77.06598°W / 38.80748; -77.06598 (George Washington Masonic National Memorial)	Alexandria (independent city)	One of the largest private memorials to Washington, reflecting the Masonic involvement of many Founding Fathers
114	Waterford Historic District	Waterford Historic District More images	April 15, 1970 (#69000256)	Waterford 39°11′12″N77°36′36″W / 39.186667°N 77.61°W / 39.186667; -77.61 (Waterford Historic District)	Loudoun	Picturesque village, oldest settlement in Loudoun County
115	Westover	Westover More images	October 9, 1960 (#66000923)	Charles City 37°19′58″N77°10′23″W / 37.33278°N 77.17306°W / 37.33278; -77.17306 (Westover)	Charles City	Plantation that is ancestral seat of the Byrd family
116	White House of the Confederacy	White House of the Confederacy More images	December 19, 1960 (#66000924)	Richmond 37°32′20″N77°25′47″W / 37.538888°N 77.429738°W / 37.538888; -77.429738 (White House of the Confederacy)	Richmond (independent city)	Residence of Confederate President Jefferson Davis.
117	Wickham-Valentine House	Wickham-Valentine House More images	November 11, 1971 (#69000329)	Richmond 37°32′30″N77°25′52″W / 37.541695°N 77.431071°W / 37.541695; -77.431071 (Wickham-Valentine House)	Richmond (independent city)	One of Richmond's finest Federal residences.
118	Williamsburg Historic District	Williamsburg Historic District More images	October 9, 1960 (#66000925)	Williamsburg 37°15′45″N76°41′59″W / 37.2625°N 76.69972°W / 37.2625; -76.69972 (Williamsburg Historic District)	Williamsburg (independent city)	Capital of Virginia from 1699 to 1799.
119	Woodlawn	Woodlawn More images	August 6, 1998 (#70000792)	Alexandria 38°43′00″N77°08′10″W / 38.716667°N 77.136111°W / 38.716667; -77.136111 (Woodlawn)	Fairfax	Flagship property of the National Trust for Historic Preservation.
120	Woodrow Wilson Birthplace	Woodrow Wilson Birthplace More images	July 19, 1964 (#66000926)	Staunton 38°08′55″N79°04′09″W / 38.148473°N 79.069136°W / 38.148473; -79.069136 (Woodrow Wilson Birthplace)	Staunton (independent city)	Birthplace of President Thomas Woodrow Wilson, now his presidential library
121	Wren Building, College of William and Mary	Wren Building, College of William and Mary More images	October 9, 1960 (#66000929)	Williamsburg 37°16′08″N76°42′33″W / 37.268973°N 76.709126°W / 37.268973; -76.709126 (Wren Building, College of William and Mary)	Williamsburg (independent city)	Wren Building at the College of William and Mary.
122	Wythe House	Wythe House More images	April 15, 1970 (#70000866)	Williamsburg 37°16′12″N76°42′12″W / 37.269958°N 76.703284°W / 37.269958; -76.703284 (Wythe House)	Williamsburg (independent city)	One of Virginia's finest Georgian brick townhouse and home of George Wythe.
123	Yeocomico Church	Yeocomico Church More images	April 15, 1970 (#69000331)	Tucker Hill 38°03′44″N76°35′50″W / 38.062361°N 76.597139°W / 38.062361; -76.597139 (Yeocomico Church)	Westmoreland	Significant example of transitional Colonial architecture.

Former National Historic Landmarks

	Landmark name	Image	Date designated	Date moved	Locality	County	Description
1	Eight-Foot High Speed Tunnel		October 3, 1985	August 25, 2014	Hampton	Hampton (independent city)	Demolished
2	Full Scale 30- by 60-Foot Tunnel		October 3, 1985	August 25, 2014	Hampton	Hampton (independent city)	Demolished

See also

• National Register of Historic Places listings in Virginia
• United States National Park Service areas in Virginia
• List of National Historic Landmarks by state
• List of National Natural Landmarks in Virginia

References

1. Numbers represent an alphabetical ordering by significant words. Various colorings, defined here, differentiate National Historic Landmarks and historic districts from other NRHP buildings, structures, sites or objects.
2. The eight-digit number below each date is the number assigned to each location in the National Register Information System database, which can be viewed by clicking the number.
3. Bedini, Silvio A. (1999), The Life of Benjamin Banneker: The First African-American Man of Science, Second edition, Maryland Historical Society. ISBN   0-938420-59-3

External links

"National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places . National Park Service. July 9, 2010.