Brambles Limited

Last updated

Brambles Limited
Company type Public
ASX:  BXB
formerly ASX:  BIL
Industry Commercial & Professional Services
Founded1875
Headquarters,
Australia
Products Pallets, reusable produce crates, containers
RevenueUS$5.7 billion (2023)
US$1.072 billion (2023)
US$703.3 million (2023)
Number of employees
12,000 (2023)
Website www.brambles.com

Brambles Limited is an Australian company that specialises in the pooling of unit-load equipment, pallets, crates and containers. It is listed on the Australian Securities Exchange.

Contents

History

Brambles traces its history to 1875, when Walter Bramble established a butchery business in Newcastle, the operations of which he gradually expanded into transport and logistics. Brambles was listed on the Australian Securities Exchange in 1954, as W E Bramble & Sons Limited and entered the pallet pooling business in 1958 through the purchase of the Commonwealth Handling Equipment Pool (CHEP), from the Australian Government. This same year the company changed its name to Brambles Industries Limited and moved its head office from Newcastle to Sydney. [1] [2]

In 1970, Brambles entered the waste disposal market with the purchase of the Australian subsidiary of Purle Brothers Holdings. [3] [4] In 1972, Brambles entered the armoured car market in partnership with Brink's. [5] In 1972, Brambles purchased the Port Jackson & Manly Steamship Company. Brambles main interest in the business, was a 50% shareholding in Tidewater Port Jackson Marine, which operated six platform supply vessels. [6] Following a threat by Brambles to withdraw the loss-making Manly ferry service, the Public Transport Commission took over the service in December 1974. [7] In 1975, Brambles formed an 80:20 joint venture with UK company Guest Keen & Nettlefold (GKN) to bring CHEP to the United Kingdom. [2] [8]

In July 1984, Grace Removals was purchased. [9] In 1988, Brambles became the largest private rail wagon operator in Europe acquiring Groupe CAIB of Brussels and Procor's United Kingdom business. [10] [11] [12] In December 1989 equipment hire business Wreckair was purchased. [13]

In 1990 Brambles acquired Econofrieght a Thornaby based heavy haulage company which was one of the biggest heavy haulage company later the business was sold in two different parts light heavy transport to GE Curtis heavy haulage a Cleveland based subsidiary owned by Sarens in 1997 and rest of the business to ALE in 1999 a Hixon based heavy haulage company which was later acquired by Mammoet in 2020. [14] In 1996, Brambles Transport Services was sold to Toll Holdings. [15]

In June 2000, Brambles sold its Eurotainer container business to Ermewa [16] [17] and Brinks Brambles armoured car unit to Chubb Security. [18] [19]

In August 2001, the support services activities of GKN (which included interest in CHEP and Cleanaway) were merged into a separate company, Brambles Industries plc (listed on the London Stock Exchange) which then entered became a dual-listed company with Brambles Industries Limited. [2] [20] [21] In December 2001, the Wreckair equipment hire business was sold to Coates Hire. [22]

In March 2002, the United Transport and Brambles Project Services businesses were sold to Patrick Corporation. [23] In October 2002, the railway leasing business was sold to VTG-Lehnkering. [24] [25] In November 2002 the Brambles Shipping business, including the ships Tasmanian Achiever and Victorian Reliance , was sold to Toll Holdings. [26] [27]

In 2006, the company's Australian waste management business, Cleanaway Australia and its Brambles Industrial Services business were sold to Kohlberg Kravis Roberts. [28] [29] Cleanaway UK was sold to Veolia. [29] [30] Following these divestments, Brambles unified its Australian and British-listed entities into a single entity, Brambles Limited, that was listed on the Australian Securities Exchange in November 2006. [31] [32] [33] Brambles maintained a secondary listing on the London Stock Exchange until March 2010. [34] [35]

In 2008, Brambles acquired LeanLogistics. [36]

In April 2011 it acquired IFCO. [37] In December 2012 it acquired Pallecon. [38] In December 2013, the Recall storage business was spun-off. [39] In February 2016 it acquired BXB Digital. [40]

Related Research Articles

GKN Ltd is a British multinational automotive and aerospace components business headquartered in Redditch, England. It was a long-running business known for many decades as Guest, Keen and Nettlefolds. It can trace its origins back to 1759 and the birth of the Industrial Revolution. In 2018 GKN plc was acquired by Melrose Industries plc in a hostile takeover. Melrose divested GKN Automotive and GKN Powder Metallurgy in 2023 and listed them as Dowlais Group on the London Stock Exchange. GKN Aerospace continues to be owned by Melrose plc.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Freightliner Group</span> Rail freight and logistics company

Freightliner Group is a rail freight and logistics company headquartered in the United Kingdom.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Australian standard pallet</span>

Australian standard pallets are square softwood or hardwood pallets that are standard in Australia and non-standard anywhere else in the world.

Toll Group operates a logistics and global freight forwarding network spanning 150 countries, with over 20,000 customers. Toll has more than 16,000 team members across 500 sites.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">British Electric Traction</span> Former British industrial conglomerate

British Electric Traction Company Limited, renamed BET plc in 1985, was a large British industrial conglomerate. It was once a constituent of the FTSE 100 Index but was acquired by Rentokil in 1996, and the merged company is now known as Rentokil Initial.

Patrick Corporation is an Australian seaport operator with operations in Brisbane, Fremantle, Melbourne and Sydney. Formerly listed on the Australian Securities Exchange, it is owned by Brookfield Asset Management and Qube Holdings.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">VT Group</span>

VTG (formerly VT Group) is a privately held United States defense and services company, with its origins in a former British shipbuilding group, previously known as Vosper Thornycroft. The British part of VTG was integrated into Babcock International in the early 2010s. In July 2012, The Resolute Fund II, LP, an affiliate of The Jordan Company acquired VTG. In September 2023, VTG received a new majority investment from A&M Capital Partners.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pacific National</span> Australian rail transport company

Pacific National is one of Australia's largest rail freight businesses.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Wesfarmers</span> Australian conglomerate

Wesfarmers Limited is an Australian conglomerate, headquartered in Perth, Western Australia. It has interests predominantly in Australia and New Zealand, operating in retail, chemical, fertiliser, industrial and safety products. With revenue of A$43.5 billion in the 2023 financial year, it is one of Australia's largest companies by revenue. Wesfarmers is also one of the largest private employers in Australia, with approximately 107,000 employees.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">CHEP</span> Australian pallet and container company

CHEP is an Australian company dealing in pallet and container pooling services, serving customers in a range of industrial and retail supply chains. It is a subsidiary of Brambles.

Aurizon Holdings Limited is a freight rail transport company in Australia, formerly named QR National Limited and branded QR National. In 2015, it was the world's largest rail transporter of coal from mine to port. Formerly a Queensland Government-owned company, it was privatised and floated on the Australian Securities Exchange (ASX) in November 2010. The company was originally established in 2004–05 when the coal, bulk, and container transport divisions from Queensland Rail were brought under one banner as QR National.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Freight Australia</span> Former Australian railway operator

Freight Australia was an Australian railway company that purchased the V/Line Freight business from the Government of Victoria in 1999. Initially known as Freight Victoria, it operated rail freight services and controlled non-urban rail track in the state of Victoria, later expanding into freight haulage in other states. Freight Australia was sold to Pacific National in August 2004.

UGL, formerly known as United Group, is an engineering company. The company provides construction, maintenance, and asset management services to the rail, resources, and infrastructure sectors, and corporate real estate, facilities management, and business process outsourcing services to property users. Its clients are large companies, governments and institutions in Australia, New Zealand, Asia. It was purchased by the CIMIC Group in December 2016.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Thomas Nationwide Transport</span> Australian logistics company (1946–1998)

Thomas Nationwide Transport, commonly known by its TNT acronym, and in its later years as TNT Limited, was an Australian logistics and transport company. Founded in 1946, it was taken over by KPN in 1996 and in 1998 became part of the TNT Post Group.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">One Rail Australia</span> Former Australian railway operator

One Rail Australia was an Australian rail freight operator company. Founded by a United States short line railroad holding company, Genesee & Wyoming Inc, in 1997 as Australian Southern Railroad, and successively renamed Australian Railroad Group and Genesee & Wyoming Australia, it was renamed One Rail Australia in February 2020 after the American company sold its remaining shareholding. In July 2022, assets from the South Australian, Northern Territory and interstate operations of the company were sold to rail operator company Aurizon Holdings Limited. The remaining assets, relating to coal haulage in New South Wales and Queensland, were sold in February 2023 to Magnetic Rail Group.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Port Jackson and Manly Steamship Company</span> Ferry company of Australia

The Port Jackson and Manly Steamship Company (PJ&MSC) was a publicly listed company that operated the Manly ferries in Sydney, Australia. After being taken over by Brambles Industries, the ferry service was eventually taken over by the State Government and is now part of Sydney Ferries.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cleanaway</span> Australian waste management company

Cleanaway Waste Management Limited is an Australian waste management company. Founded in 1979 by Brambles, it has extensive operations in Australia and the United Kingdom.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Toll Domestic Forwarding</span>

Toll Domestic Forwarding (TDF) is a division of the Toll Group specialising in freight forwarding by road, rail and sea within and between Australia and New Zealand.

Mayne Group was an Australian healthcare and logistics company.

Jolly Express

The Jolly Express is a cargo ship operated by Messina Line between Tunis, Naples and Genoa. It was previously operated by Toll Shipping and Brambles Shipping in Australia as the Tasmanian Achiever.

References

  1. Brambles…100 years of transport Network June 1984 pages 49-53
  2. 1 2 3 History Brambles
  3. Brambles' New Interest Australian Transport September 1970 page 23
  4. Brambles enter trade waste disposals field Freight & Container Transportation September 1970 page 14
  5. Brambles in new security company Canberra Times 15 January 1972 page 19
  6. Brambles as ferry owner? Truck & Bus Transportation December 1971 page 144
  7. Ferries Taken Over By PTC Electric Traction January 1975 page 11
  8. History Archived 29 May 2018 at the Wayback Machine GKN Aerospace
  9. Two giant removalists merge for more impact Freight & Container Transportation July 1984 page 18
  10. Brambles Tops Europe in Rail Waggons Australian Financial Review 8 January 1988
  11. Brambles expands in Europe Australian Transport March 1988 page 13
  12. Wagon hire fleets merge The Railway Magazine issue 1044 April 1988 page 214
  13. Business Briefs Sydney Morning Herald 7 December 1989 page 31
  14. Northern legacy Commercial Motor 30 June 2011
  15. Toll moves into even bigger league with Brambles buy Truck & Bus Transportation August 1996 page 41
  16. Eurotainer Joint Venture Brambles 14 June 2000
  17. Containers: Brambles delivers Australian Financial Review 15 June 2000
  18. Disposal of Australian armoured car business to Chubb Aust Brambles 16 June 2000
  19. Brambles sheds security business Australian Financial Review 17 June 2000
  20. Brambles & GKN Form a Leading Global Support Services Group Brambles 19 June 2001
  21. Completion of Merger Brambles 7 August 2001
  22. Brambles Sells Wreckair Brambles 18 December 2001
  23. Brambles Announces sale of United Transport Business Brambles 15 March 2002
  24. CAIB becomes VTG Rail UK Railway Gazette International October 2002
  25. History VTG Rail UK
  26. Sale of Brambles Shipping Brambles 21 October 2002
  27. "Toll purchases Brambles' cargo ships". Sydney Morning Herald . 1 November 2002.
  28. Brambles sells Cleanaway Australia and NZ and Industrial Services Australia for $1.8275 billion Brambles 19 June 2006
  29. 1 2 Cleanaway is final Brambles sell-off The Daily Telegraph 1 July 2006
  30. Brambles completes Cleanaway UK sale Brambles 29 September 2006
  31. Brambles ditches London listing The Daily Telegraph 30 November 2005
  32. Information Memorandum Unification Proposal Brambles 31 October 2006
  33. Admission to Official List Australian Securities Exchange 27 November 2006
  34. Brambles Limited Cancellation of Secondary Listing on London Stock Exchange Brambles 19 November 2009
  35. Notice of Cancellation of Listing from the Official List London Stock Exchange 22 March 2010
  36. Brindley, Chaille (1 May 2012). "CHEP and IFCO Systems Integration: Brambles Unveils Growth and Business Strategy Plans at Investors Conference". Pallet Enterprise. Retrieved 16 October 2014.
  37. Brambles to strengthen position as a global leader in pooling solutions through ₤923 million of IFCO Systems Brambles 19 November 2010
  38. Brambles to strengthen global container business through acquisition of Pallecon Brambles 17 December 2012
  39. Recall Demerger Scheme Effective Brambles 9 December 2013
  40. Brambles push into big data with BXB Digital in chase for internet of things Sydney Morning Herald 21 February 2016