Burwell Carnegie Library

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Burwell Carnegie Library
Burwell, Nebraska Carnegie library from W.JPG
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Location110 S. 7th Ave., Burwell, Nebraska
Coordinates 41°46′55″N99°07′58″W / 41.781944°N 99.132778°W / 41.781944; -99.132778 Coordinates: 41°46′55″N99°07′58″W / 41.781944°N 99.132778°W / 41.781944; -99.132778
Arealess than one acre
Built byT.J. Pryor
MPS Carnegie Libraries in Nebraska MPS
NRHP reference # 06000557 [1]
Added to NRHPJuly 11, 2006

The Garfield County Library, also known as the Burwell Carnegie Library, is a historic Carnegie library in Burwell, Nebraska. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2006. [1]

Carnegie library library built with money donated by Scottish-American businessman and philanthropist Andrew Carnegie: 2,509 Carnegie libraries were built between 1883 and 1929

A Carnegie library is a library built with money donated by Scottish-American businessman and philanthropist Andrew Carnegie. A total of 2,509 Carnegie libraries were built between 1883 and 1929, including some belonging to public and university library systems. 1,689 were built in the United States, 660 in the United Kingdom and Ireland, 125 in Canada, and others in Australia, South Africa, New Zealand, Serbia, Belgium, France, the Caribbean, Mauritius, Malaysia, and Fiji.

Burwell, Nebraska City in Nebraska, United States

Burwell is a city in Garfield County, Nebraska, United States. The population was 1,210 at the 2010 census. It is the county seat of Garfield County.

National Register of Historic Places federal list of historic sites in the United States

The National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) is the United States federal government's official list of districts, sites, buildings, structures, and objects deemed worthy of preservation for their historical significance. A property listed in the National Register, or located within a National Register Historic District, may qualify for tax incentives derived from the total value of expenses incurred preserving the property.

A library for the community of Burwell was a goal of the Burwell Woman's Literary Club, which was organized with 11 charter members in 1907. Correspondence with Andrew Carnegie and/or the Carnegie Foundation began by 1911; a condition was set that Burwell must create a tax for maintenance of the library, and the Village Board passed such an ordinance in January 1912. The project was supported enthsiasticly by the Burwell Tribune . After delay from lost correspondence or miscommunication, the library plans were approved and a $5,000 grant for construction was authorized. [2]

Andrew Carnegie American businessman and philanthropist

Andrew Carnegie was a Scottish-American industrialist, business magnate, and philanthropist.

Carnegie Corporation of New York United States trust

Andrew Carnegie established the Carnegie Corporation of New York in 1911 "to promote the advancement and diffusion of knowledge and understanding". Carnegie Corporation has endowed or otherwise helped to establish institutions that include the United States National Research Council, what was then the Russian Research Center at Harvard University, the Carnegie libraries and the Children's Television Workshop. It also for many years generously funded Carnegie's other philanthropic organizations, the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace (CEIP), the Carnegie Foundation for the Advancement of Teaching (CFAT), and the Carnegie Institution for Science (CIS).

The building is a one-story brick building with a raised basement, designed simply in accordance with preferences of James Bertram, Carnegie's secretary, who set design standards for the grant program after earlier projects seemed to waste funds on ornamentation. Decoration is achieved by use of cherry red brick being used for corbelling and pseudo-cornices and pseudo-pilasters, contrasting with yellow buff brick which is the main element. It is about 50 by 27 feet (15.2 m × 8.2 m) in plan and has 22 windows. The building was built by contractor T.J. Pryor in 1914. [2]

James Bertram (Carnegie secretary) Personal secretary of Andrew Carnegie

James Bertram (1872–1934) was the personal secretary of Andrew Carnegie, the industrialist and philanthropist, from 1897-1914. Bertram also served the Carnegie Corporation of New York from its inception in 1911 as secretary and trustee until his death in 1934. He thus continued to have an important role in Carnegie's philanthropic projects after Carnegie's death in 1919.

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References

  1. 1 2 National Park Service (2010-07-09). "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places . National Park Service.
  2. 1 2 Stacy Stupka-Burda (March 10, 2006). "National Register of Historic Places Registration: Burwell Carnegie Library". National Park Service . Retrieved May 11, 2017. With six photos.