The China women's national football team (China PR) has represented China (People's Republic of China) at the FIFA Women's World Cup on eight occasions in 1991, 1995, 1999, 2003, 2007, 2015, 2019 and 2023, finishing as runners up once (1999) and once in fourth place (1995). [1] Alongside Japan and Australia, they became one of the only three Asian Football Confederation teams to finish on the top four of the FIFA Women's World Cup.
Since the World Cup that year took place in the People's Republic of China, the Chinese did not have to qualify. Nevertheless, the team participated in the 1991 AFC Women's Championship, which served as qualification for the other Asian teams. The PRC won the championship with five wins.
At the group stages China PR was placed with Norway, Denmark and New Zealand. On 16 November 1991, the China PR and Norway competed in Guangzhou for the first official women's World Cup match. Ma Li scored the first goal in the 22nd minute. In the second half, the Chinese then scored three more goals and won with a score of 4–0. In the second game against Denmark they drew 2-2, but were able to win the last game against New Zealand by 4-1 and were group winners. In the quarter-finals they met Sweden. In the 3rd minute of the game Pia Sundhage scored for the Scandinavians, and the score remained 0-1 until the end. The Chinese were eliminated.
Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification |
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1 | China (H) | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 10 | 3 | +7 | 5 | Advance to knockout stage |
2 | Norway | 3 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 6 | 5 | +1 | 4 | |
3 | Denmark | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 6 | 4 | +2 | 3 | |
4 | New Zealand | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 11 | −10 | 0 |
China | 4–0 | Norway |
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China | 4–1 | New Zealand |
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China PR participated in the Qualification Asian Games 1994 in Hiroshima, in a group of four also consisting of Japan, Republic of China (Taiwan), and South Korea. After a 1–1 draw against Japan, both won against the other two teams and then met again in the final, when the Chinese won 2–0. Both finalists went to the World Cup, which took place for the first time on European soil.
At the World Cup in Sweden China PR was in the same group as defending champions United States, Australia and Denmark. They began the group matches with a 3–3 draw against the US, followed by a 4–2 victory over Australia and a 3–1 win against Denmark. Despite having equal points with the US, they finished second in the group due to a worse goal difference. In the quarter-finals, they faced the hosts, Sweden. The Chinese went on top in the 29th minute, keeping the 1–0 lead until the 90th minute. In the third minute of added time, Ulrika Kalte equalised for the Swedes. Since no team could score a goal in the subsequent extra time, there was the first penalty shootout at a women's World Cup. Here the Chinese came through a 4–3, reaching the semi-finals for the first time. China PR then lost in the semi-finals against Germany, with Bettina Wiegmann scoring in the 88th. The also lost the match for the third place against the US with a score of 0–2. With the fourth place, however, the Chinese qualified for the first women's football tournament at the Olympic Games 1996, in which only the eight best teams of the World Cup participated.
Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification |
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1 | United States | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 9 | 4 | +5 | 7 | Advance to knockout stage |
2 | China | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 10 | 6 | +4 | 7 | |
3 | Denmark | 3 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 6 | 5 | +1 | 3 | |
4 | Australia | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 13 | −10 | 0 |
United States | 3–3 | China |
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China | 4–2 | Australia |
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China | 3–1 | Denmark |
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For the third World Cup, the Chinese qualified as winners of the 1997 AFC Women's Championship. After three victories against North Korea, Uzbekistan and the Philippines, they heavily defeated the Republic of China (Taiwan) with a score of 10–0, securing their ticket to the USA World Cup. In the final they defeated North Korea again.
In the USA they won the opening game against Sweden by 2–1, followed by a 7–0 win against Ghana, and a 3–1 victory against Australia. In the quarter-finals they won 2–0 against Russia. In the semifinals China PR defeated the defending champions Norway, by 5–0, the highest score against a defending champion at a World Cup. In the final in front of the record crowd of 90,185 spectators, they met the host USA. After scoreless 120 minutes, the champion was decided penalty shootout, for the first time in the Women's World Cup. [3] While all five US players scored, Liu Ying missed against Briana Scurry. This runner-up result has been their best to date. [4] Sun Wen and the Brazilian Sissi became top scorers with seven goals each. Sun Wen was also awarded the Golden Ball for Best Player of the Tournament. In addition, the China PR received the fair play award.
Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification |
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1 | China | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 12 | 2 | +10 | 9 | Advance to knockout stage |
2 | Sweden | 3 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 6 | 3 | +3 | 6 | |
3 | Australia | 3 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 7 | −4 | 1 | |
4 | Ghana | 3 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 10 | −9 | 1 |
China | 7–0 | Ghana |
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Norway | 0–5 | China |
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The 2003 World Cup was scheduled to take place again in China, but due to the SARS epidemic it was relocated to the United States. The Chinese women had to compete in the Asia Cup in order to gain qualification. In the group stage, the Chinese defeated Vietnam (6-0), India (12-0), and Uzbekistan (11-0). In the semi-final they won 3–1 against South Korea, and then lost the final 1-2 by Golden Goal against North Korea.
In the USA World Cup group stages, China PR won 1–0 against Ghana, drew 1–1 against Australia, and won 1–0 win against Russia. They were eliminated in the quarter-finals with a 0–1 defeat against Canada.
Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification |
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1 | China | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 1 | +2 | 7 | Advance to knockout stage |
2 | Russia | 3 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 5 | 2 | +3 | 6 | |
3 | Ghana | 3 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 5 | −3 | 3 | |
4 | Australia | 3 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 5 | −2 | 1 |
Four years later, the World Cup took place for the second time in the People's Republic of China. As hosts, the Chinese team did not have to qualify, but they still participated in the Asian Championship 2006 which served as the Qualification for the other teams of the AFC. China PR was able to win the Asian Champion title for the eighth time, after two consecutive successes by North Korea.
For the first time, the Chinese team had a foreign coach, the Swede Marika Domanski Lyfors, who had coached Sweden at the 1999 and 2003 World Cups. At the World Cup group stages, China PR defeated Denmark by 3–2, [7] lost against Brazil by 0–4, the highest score defeat of a host of a women's World Cup, [8] but with a 2–0 win against New Zealand still reached quarter-finals as group second. [9] They were eliminated at this stage with a 0–1 loss against Norway. [10]
Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification |
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1 | Brazil | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | +10 | 9 | Advance to knockout stage |
2 | China (H) | 3 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 5 | 6 | −1 | 6 | |
3 | Denmark | 3 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 4 | 4 | 0 | 3 | |
4 | New Zealand | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 9 | −9 | 0 |
Brazil | 4–0 | China |
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China | 2–0 | New Zealand |
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For the 2011 World Cup in Germany, the China PR failed to qualify for the first time. At the 2010 Asian Cup held in the China, they could not benefit from the home advantage and finished in fourth place. Although they won against Vietnam (5-0) and Australia (1-0), after a goalless start against South Korea, they lost to North Korea 0-1 and then lost 0–2 against Japan in the match for third place.
In the Qualification for the World Cup in Canada, for which the Asian women were given five starting positions after the increase in the number of participants, China PR took part in the 2014 Asia Cup. After a 7–0 win against Thailand at the start of the group stage, they won 3–0 over Myanmar, and drew 0–0 with South Korea. The semi-final was lost against reigning world champions Japan with a score of 1–2, but China PR won the match for third place with a score of 2–1 against South Korea. Australia qualified second, South Korea fourth and Thailand fifth.
In the draw, the People's Republic of China was assigned to Group A along with host Canada, against whom the opening match was played. China lost the opening Match to Canada 1–0, with the only goal scored by a penalty in stoppage time. In the second group match against the Netherlands, they won 1-0 stoppage time. With a 2–2 draw in the last group match against New Zealand, they reached the second round as group second. In the round of 16, they defeated Cameroon, which was participating for the first time, by 1–0. In the quarter-finals they played against the United States, for the first time since 1999. As in 1999, the game went without goals in the first half, but six minutes after the restart, Carli Lloyd scored for a USA 1–0 victory. The Chinese were eliminated for the fourth time in the quarterfinals. With the quarterfinals also ended the term of coach Hao Wei. In September, the former French coach Bruno Bini was hired as successor.
Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification |
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1 | Canada (H) | 3 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 1 | +1 | 5 | Advance to knockout stage |
2 | China | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 4 | |
3 | Netherlands | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 4 | |
4 | New Zealand | 3 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 3 | −1 | 2 |
China | 1–0 | Netherlands |
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China | 2–2 | New Zealand |
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China | 0–1 | United States |
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In the Qualification for the World Cup in France, for which the Asian women were again given five starting positions, the China PR qualified by reaching the semi-finals of the Asian Championship 2018, which took place in April 2018 in Jordan. With three wins against Thailand, the Philippines and hosts Jordan, China PR reached the semi-finals, where they lost against Japan. They then won the game for third place against Thailand.
At the World Cup in France, the China PR met in the group stage with Germany, Spain and World Cup newcomer South Africa. In the game against Germany, the German playmaker Dzsenifer Marozsán suffered a toe break and dropped out for the rest of the group matches. Giulia Gwinn scored the only goal of the game in the second half, giving Germany a 1–0 win. The Chinese team then won 1–0 against South Africa with a goal from Li Ying. For the final game of the group stages against Spain, both teams only needed a draw to qualify. Both teams adopted a low-risk strategy and after a scoreless 90 minutes they reached knockout stages. In the round of 16, the Chinese 0–2 against Italy. [17]
Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification |
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1 | Germany | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 0 | +6 | 9 | Advance to knockout stage |
2 | Spain | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 2 | +1 | 4 | |
3 | China | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 4 | |
4 | South Africa | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 8 | −7 | 0 |
Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification |
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1 | England | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 1 | +7 | 9 | Advance to knockout stage |
2 | Denmark | 3 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 1 | +2 | 6 | |
3 | China | 3 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 7 | −5 | 3 | |
4 | Haiti | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 4 | −4 | 0 |
Denmark | 1–0 | China |
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FIFA Women's World Cup record | ||||||||||
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Year | Result | GP | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | ||
1991 | Quarter-finals | 4 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 10 | 4 | +6 | ||
1995 | Fourth place | 6 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 11 | 10 | +1 | ||
1999 | Runners-up | 6 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 19 | 2 | +17 | ||
2003 | Quarter-finals | 4 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 2 | +1 | ||
2007 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 5 | 7 | −2 | |||
2011 | Did not qualify | |||||||||
2015 | Quarter-finals | 5 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 4 | 4 | 0 | ||
2019 | Round of 16 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 3 | −2 | ||
2023 | Group stage | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 7 | –5 | ||
2027 | To be determined | |||||||||
Total | 8/10 | 36 | 17 | 8 | 11 | 55 | 39 | +16 |
FIFA Women's World Cup matches (by team) | |||||||
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Opponent | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD |
Denmark | 4 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 8 | 6 | 2 |
United States | 4 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 6 | -3 |
New Zealand | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 8 | 3 | 5 |
Australia | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 8 | 4 | 4 |
Norway | 3 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 9 | 1 | 8 |
Sweden | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 0 |
Ghana | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 0 | 8 |
Russia | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 3 |
Canada | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 2 | -2 |
Germany | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 2 | -2 |
Cameroon | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
Haiti | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
Netherlands | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
South Africa | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
Spain | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Italy | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 2 | -2 |
Brazil | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 4 | -4 |
England | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 6 | -5 |
Player | Goals | 1991 | 1995 | 1999 | 2003 | 2007 | 2015 | 2019 | 2023 |
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Sun Wen | 11 | 1 | 2 | 7 | 1 | ||||
Liu Ailing | 8 | 4 | 1 | 3 | |||||
Jin Yan | 3 | 3 | |||||||
Shi Guihong | 3 | 3 | |||||||
Wei Haiying | 3 | 1 | 2 | ||||||
Bai Jie | 2 | 2 | |||||||
Li Jie | 2 | 2 | |||||||
Sun Qingmei | 2 | 1 | 1 | ||||||
Wang Lisi | 2 | 2 | |||||||
Wang Shanshan | 2 | 2 | |||||||
Zhang Ouying | 2 | 2 | |||||||
Zhou Yang | 2 | 1 | 1 | ||||||
Wang Shuang | 2 | 2 | |||||||
Bi Yan | 1 | 1 | |||||||
Fan Yunjie | 1 | 1 | |||||||
Liu Ying | 1 | 1 | |||||||
Ma Li | 1 | 1 | |||||||
Pu Wei | 1 | 1 | |||||||
Song Xiaoli | 1 | 1 | |||||||
Wang Liping | 1 | 1 | |||||||
Wu Weiying | 1 | 1 | |||||||
Li Ying | 1 | 1 | |||||||
Xie Caixia | 1 | 1 | |||||||
Zhao Lihong | 1 | 1 | |||||||
Total | 55 | 10 | 11 | 19 | 3 | 5 | 4 | 1 | 2 |
The 2003 FIFA Women's World Cup was the fourth edition of the FIFA Women's World Cup, the quadrennial championship of women's national soccer teams organized by FIFA. It was held in the United States from September 20 to October 12, 2003, at six venues in six cities across the country. The tournament was won by Germany, who became the first country to win both the men's and women's World Cup.
The 1999 FIFA Women's World Cup was the third edition of the FIFA Women's World Cup, the world championship for women's national soccer teams. It was hosted as well as won by the United States and took place from June 19 to July 10, 1999, at eight venues across the country. The tournament was the most successful FIFA Women's World Cup in terms of attendance, television ratings, and public interest.
The 2015 FIFA Women's World Cup was the seventh FIFA Women's World Cup, the quadrennial international soccer championship contested by the women's national teams of the member associations of FIFA. The tournament was hosted by Canada for the first time and by a North American country for the third time. Matches were played in six cities across Canada in five time zones. The tournament began on 6 June 2015, and finished with the final on 5 July 2015 with a United States victory over Japan.
The Australia women's national soccer team has represented Australia at the FIFA Women's World Cup on eight occasions in 1995, 1999, 2003, 2007, 2011, 2015, 2019 and 2023. Australia co-hosted the 2023 FIFA Women's World Cup with New Zealand. The Matildas automatically qualified as co-host, and the Matildas finished fourth overall.
Group C of the 2015 FIFA Women's World Cup consisted of Japan, Switzerland, Cameroon and Ecuador. Matches were played from 8 to 16 June 2015.
The knockout stage of the 2015 FIFA Women's World Cup began on 20 June and ended with the final match on 5 July 2015. A total of 16 teams competed in this knockout stage.
Italy have participated four times at the FIFA Women's World Cup: in the inaugural edition of 1991, 1999, 2019 and 2023.
England have participated six times at the FIFA Women's World Cup: in 1995, 2007, 2011, 2015, 2019, and 2023. They have reached the quarter-finals in each of their participation and the semi-finals three times, reaching the final in 2023.
The United States women's national soccer team is the most successful women's national team in the history of the Women's World Cup, having won four titles, earning second-place once and third-place finishes three times. The United States is one of five countries including Germany, Japan, Norway, and Spain to win a FIFA Women's World Cup.. The United States was also the only team that played the maximum number of matches possible in every tournament until they got eliminated in the round of 16 in 2023.
The Netherlands has qualified three times for the FIFA Women's World Cup: In 2015, in 2019, and in 2023. They reached the 2nd round in 2015 and the final in 2019.
The Japan women's national football team has represented Japan at the FIFA Women's World Cup on nine occasions in 1991, 1995, 1999, 2003, 2007, 2011, 2015, 2019 and 2023.
The Cameroon women's national football team has represented Cameroon at the FIFA Women's World Cup on two occasions, in 2015 and 2019.
The Nigeria women's national football team has represented Nigeria at the FIFA Women's World Cup at all nine stagings of the tournament, one of seven teams to do so. Despite the rich history, however, Nigeria's successes have been rather modest, having only progressed to the knockout phase in three occasions.
The Germany women's national football team has represented Germany at the FIFA Women's World Cup on nine occasions in 1991, 1995, 1999, 2003, 2007, 2011, 2015, 2019 and 2023. They have won the title twice and were runners-up once. They also reached the fourth place in 1991 and in 2015.
The Norway women's national football team has represented Norway at the FIFA Women's World Cup on nine occasions in 1991, 1995, 1999, 2003, 2007, 2011, 2015, 2019 and 2023. They were runners up in 1991. They won the following tournament in 1995. They also reached the fourth place in 1999 and in 2007.
The Brazil women's national football team has represented Brazil at the FIFA Women's World Cup on all nine occasions to date. As the most successful women's national football team in South America, Brazil is also the best-performing South American team at the FIFA Women's World Cup, reaching two podium finishes. Brazil will host the 2027 FIFA Women's World Cup.
The Sweden women's national football team has represented Sweden at the FIFA Women's World Cup on nine occasions in 1991, 1995, 1999, 2003, 2007, 2011, 2015, 2019 and 2023. There were runners up once and four times bronze medalists: in 1991, in 2011, in 2019 and in 2023.
The Switzerland women's national football team has played in two FIFA Women's World Cup, in 2015 and 2023. They have qualified for the 2023 FIFA Women's World Cup.
The Canada women's national soccer team has represented Canada at eight of the nine staging's of the FIFA Women's World Cup. The inaugural tournament in 1991 is currently the only edition for which they failed to qualify.
The Russia women's national football team has represented Russia at the FIFA Women's World Cup on two occasions, in 1999 and 2003.