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Born | Long Beach, California, U.S. | April 23, 2000|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Height | 5 ft 3 in (160 cm) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Weight | 115 lb (52 kg) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Country | United States | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Sport | Snowboarding | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Event | Halfpipe | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Club | Mammoth Mountain Ski and Snowboard | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Medal record
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Chloe Kim | |
Hangul | 클로이김 |
---|---|
Revised Romanization | Kulloi Kim |
McCune–Reischauer | K'ŭlloi Kim |
Birth name | |
Hangul | 김선 [1] |
Hanja | 金善 |
Revised Romanization | Gim Seon |
McCune–Reischauer | Kim Sŏn |
Chloe Kim (born April 23,2000) is an American snowboarder and two-time Olympic gold medalist. At the 2018 Winter Olympics,she became the youngest woman to win an Olympic snowboarding gold medal when she won gold in the women's snowboard halfpipe at 17 years old. [2]
At the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics,she became the first woman to win two gold medals in halfpipe. She is a seven-time X Games gold medalist and the first woman to win two gold medals in snowboarding at the Winter Youth Olympic Games. [3] [4] [5] She is the World,Olympic,Youth Olympic,and X Games champion in the halfpipe and the first to win the title at all four major events.
Kim was awarded Laureus World Action Sportsperson of the Year two times (2019,2020) [6] and five ESPY Awards,including Best Female Action Sports Athlete three years in a row.
Kim was born on April 23,2000,in Long Beach,California and raised in nearby Torrance. She has two older sisters,Erica and Tracy. [7] Her parents are from South Korea. Kim began snowboarding at age four at the southern California resort of Mountain High. She started competing at age six as a member of Team Mountain High. [8] She spent third and fourth-grade studying and training in Geneva,Switzerland [9] where her aunt lived, [10] before returning to California and training at Mammoth Mountain. She is fluent in French,English,and Korean. [11] Kim's father quit his job to drive her to the mountains and also to be able to travel with her when she competes. Chloe Kim went to Dana Middle School. Kim joined the U.S. Snowboarding Team in 2013. [12]
While too young to compete in the 2014 Sochi Winter Olympics, Kim earned a silver medal in superpipe in the 2014 Winter X Games behind Kelly Clark. In 2015, Chloe won Gold in the superpipe at the Winter X Games, besting Clark. [13] With this win, at age 14, Kim became the youngest gold medalist until she lost the record to Kelly Sildaru, who won gold in 2016 at the age of 13. [14] [15] In the 2016 X Games, she became the first person under the age of 16 to win two gold medals (and also the first person to win back-to-back gold medals) at an X Games. [16] [17] At that year's U.S. Snowboarding Grand Prix, Kim became the first woman to land back-to-back 1080 spins in a snowboarding competition. [7] [17] [18] She scored a perfect 100 points and is the second rider ever to do so, after Shaun White. [19]
In 2016, Kim became the first American woman to win a gold medal in snowboarding at the Winter Youth Olympic Games and earned the highest snowboarding score in Youth Olympic Games history. [4] She was selected as Team USA's flag bearer for the Opening Ceremony of the 2016 Winter Youth Olympic Games, becoming the first snowboarder chosen to serve as flag bearer for Team USA at either the Olympic Winter Games or Youth Olympic Games. [20] Kim was nominated for the 2016 ESPYS award for Best Breakthrough Athlete. [21]
At Kim's first Winter Olympics in Pyeongchang, South Korea, she won the gold medal in the Women's Halfpipe finals with Ricky Bower as her coach. [22] Her first score was 93.75 points, which was 8.5 points ahead of second place. Her last half-pipe score was close to a perfect score at 98.25 points. She was nearly 10 points ahead of Liu Jiayu, who placed second. [23] Kim became the youngest woman to ever land two 1080-degree spins in a row at the Olympics. [24] At age 17, she became the youngest woman to ever win gold at the Olympics in the halfpipe, surpassing the past record holder, Kelly Clark, who had won the gold when she was 19. [25] This record landed Kim a position on Time magazine's annual Time 100 list. [26]
Kim became a two-time Olympian when she competed at her second consecutive Winter Olympics in Beijing, China. Kim entered the women's halfpipe event. She successfully defended her Olympic title, thus becoming the first female snowboarder to win back-to-back gold medals at the snowboard halfpipe event. [27] [28]
After qualifying for the final in first place with a score of 87.75, achieved in her first run, Kim won the event with a score of 94.00, also achieved in her first run. She used her additional two runs in the final to attempt a new trick, but in both attempts was unable to stick the landing. As a result, her scores for the second and third runs were low (27.00 and 26.25, respectively) and thus discarded, with the score from her first run counted to secure the Olympic title.
Kim was featured on the cover of Sports Illustrated following her Olympic gold medal win. [29] [30] Her appearance on a special edition of the Kellogg's Corn Flakes box set a new record for "fastest-selling cereal box in Kellogg Company history." [31]
In 2018, Mattel began producing a Shero Barbie in her likeness in a new line of dolls highlighting inspiring women (that also includes Amelia Earhart). [32] In February 2019, Kim was featured in Nike's "Dream Crazier" ad with Serena Williams, Simone Biles, Ibtihaj Muhammad, Megan Rapinoe, and other women athletes. The ad appeared during the 2019 Oscars. [33]
In late 2020, Kim competed on season 4 of The Masked Singer as "Jellyfish". Kim ultimately made it to the semi-finals of the competition before being unmasked in a triple elimination alongside Taylor Dayne as "Popcorn" and Tori Kelly as "Seahorse". [34]
In March 2022, she was added to the game Fortnite as a playable character as part of the game's icon series. [35]
In July 2018, Kim won three ESPYs for Best Female Athlete, Best Female Olympian, and Best Female Action Sports Athlete. [36] She won the Best Female Action Sports Athlete ESPY Award three years in a row. [37] [38] [39]
Kim was also included in Time magazine's 100 Most Influential People of 2018. [40] Kim was awarded Laureus World Action Sportsperson of the Year two times in a row (2019, 2020). [41]
Kim was admitted to Princeton University in 2018, but deferred the offer of admission until 2019. [42] She struggled with her fame at Princeton for a period of time and decided to return to competitive snowboarding prior to the 2022 Olympics. [43]
Kim is a second-generation Korean-American; her parents, Boran Yoon Kim and Jong Jin Kim, emigrated from South Korea during the country's authoritarian era. Her father first arrived with just $800 in cash and worked minimum-wage jobs, eventually earning a college degree at the El Camino College in manufacturing engineering technology. [44] [45] He eventually quit his job to help his daughter pursue her snowboarding career. [44]
Kim has extended family living in South Korea, where she competed in the 2018 Winter Olympics. Her relatives, including her grandmother, watched her compete for the first time at the Olympics. [46] Kim stated, "I have this different opportunity because I'm Korean-American, but I'm riding for the States. ... I'm starting to understand that I can represent both countries." [44]
Kim stated that despite being born in the United States and having always represented the country professionally at international events, she receives racist and hateful messages regularly, up to 30 a day, since she was 13 years old. [47] She stated that because she was Asian, people would often belittle her accomplishments, telling her to "stop taking medals away from the white American girls on the team", as well as to "go back to China". [48] [49]
She has also spoken up about the rise of anti-Asian hate crime and violence in the country since the COVID-19 pandemic, adding that she is constantly worried about her parents' safety. [48] She added that she would always bring along a knife, pepper spray, and tasers whenever she goes outdoors to do her errands as well as avoiding crowded places in general. [49]
Year | Title | Role | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
2018 | Double Dare | Herself / Contestant | Episode: "Board Bombs vs. Team Over Your Head" |
2018 | Ridiculousness | Herself | Episode: "Chloe Kim" |
2020 | #KidsTogether: The Nickelodeon Town Hall | Herself | Television special |
2020 | The Substitute | Herself | Episode: "Chloe Kim" |
2020 | Scooby-Doo and Guess Who? | Herself (voice) | Episode: "Caveman on the Half Pipe" |
2020 | The Masked Singer | Herself (Jellyfish) | Season 4 |
Year | Title | Role | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
2019 | Charlie's Angels | Angel Recruit |
Year | Title | Artist(s) | Role | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|
2018 | "Girls Like You" (Original, Volume 2 and Vertical Video versions) | Maroon 5 featuring Cardi B | Herself (cameo) | [50] [51] [52] |
Shaun Roger White is an American former professional snowboarder and skateboarder. He is a five-time Olympian and a three-time Olympic gold medalist in half-pipe snowboarding. He holds the world record for the most X Games gold medals and most Olympic gold medals by a snowboarder. He has also won 10 ESPY Awards throughout his career in various categories.
Gretchen ElisabethBleiler is an American former professional halfpipe snowboarder. She won a silver medal at the 2006 Olympics.
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Kelly Clark is an American snowboarder who won halfpipe gold at the 2002 Winter Olympics. Clark was born in Newport, Rhode Island. She started snowboarding when she was 7 years old, began competing in 1999, and became a member of the US Snowboard team in 2000. On January 25, 2019, at the Winter X Games in Aspen, she announced her retirement from the sport.
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The Best Action Sports Athlete ESPY Award was an annual award honoring the achievements of an athlete from the world of action sports. It was first awarded as part of the ESPY Awards in the 2002 ceremony. The Best Action Sports Athlete ESPY Award trophy, created by sculptor Lawrence Nowlan, was presented to the action sports athlete adjudged to be the best in a given calendar year. Balloting for the award was undertaken by a panel of experts who composed the ESPN Select Nominating Committee. Through the 2001 iteration of the ESPY Awards, ceremonies were conducted in February of each year to honor achievements over the previous calendar year; awards presented thereafter are conferred in July and reflect performance from the June previous.
Jamie Louise Anderson is an American professional snowboarder. She won the gold medal in the inaugural Women's Slopestyle Event at the 2014 Winter Olympics in Sochi, Russia and repeated the feat at the 2018 Winter Olympics in Pyeongchang, South Korea, making her the first female snowboarder to win more than one Olympic gold medal. She has won gold medals in slopestyle at the Winter X Games in consecutive years in 2007/8 and 2012/3. She has 21 X Games medals and is the second most decorated athlete
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The women's halfpipe competition in snowboarding at the 2022 Winter Olympics was held on 9 February (qualification) and 10 February (final), at the Genting Snow Park in Zhangjiakou. Chloe Kim of the United States won the event, defending her 2018 title. Queralt Castellet of Spain won the silver medal and Sena Tomita of Japan the bronze, the first Olympic medals for both of them.
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