Cittaslow

Cittaslow International

Cittaslow logo
Formation	15 October 1999(25 years ago) (1999-10-15)
Headquarters	Orvieto, Italy
Region served	Worldwide
Membership	297 (March 2024) [1]
Honorary President	Paolo Saturnini
International President	Mauro Migliorini - Mayor of Asolo
Secretary General	Pier Giorgio Oliveti
Website	www.cittaslow.org

Cittaslow is an organisation founded in Italy and inspired by the slow food movement. Cittaslow's goals include improving the quality of life in towns by slowing down its overall pace, especially in a city's use of spaces and the flow of life and traffic through them. ^{[2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7]}

History

Cittaslow was founded in Italy in October 1999, following a meeting organised by the mayor of Greve in Chianti, Tuscany. ^[8] A 54-point charter was developed, encouraging high quality local food and drink, general conviviality and the opposition to cultural standardisation. ^[8] In 2001, 28 Italian towns were signed up to the pledge, certified by trained operatives of Cittaslow. ^[9] The first Slow City in the English-speaking world was Ludlow, England, in 2003. ^[10] The movement expanded broadly beyond Italy and, by 2006, national Cittaslow networks existed in Germany, Norway and the United Kingdom. In March of 2007 the South Australian town of Goolwa was declared a Cittaslow member and became the first Non-European to gain Cittaslow membership^{[ citation needed ]}. By mid-2009, fourteen countries had at least one officially accredited Cittaslow community. In July 2009, the small seaside village of Cowichan Bay in Canada became the North American continent's first Cittaslow town.^{[ citation needed ]} In June 2011, Gökçeada in Turkey became the first and only Cittaslow island. ^[11] Nearly a decade later in October 2020, Izmir, Turkey's 3rd metropolitan municipality, has become The First Cittaslow Metropolis of the World. ^[12]

Membership

There are three categories of membership: Cittaslow town (population less than 50,000); Cittaslow Supporter (population more than 50,000); ^[13] and Cittaslow Friend (individual or family). ^[14]

Like Slow Food, Cittaslow is a membership organisation. Full membership of Cittaslow is only open to towns with a population under 50,000. To become eligible for membership, a town must normally score at least 50 percent in a self-assessment process against the set of Cittaslow goals, and then apply for admission to the appropriate Cittaslow national network. An annual membership fee is payable by towns.^{[ citation needed ]}

The first town in England to become a Cittaslow city (and the first in the English-speaking world) was Ludlow ^[10] in November 2003; ^[15] the first in Wales was Mold. ^[15] There are currently three towns in the UK that are members. ^{[16] [ Disagrees with five named in the list. ]}

By 2007, several slow cities had been introduced across South Korea. ^[17]

Pijao, a small town in Colombia, is to become the first Cittaslow city in Latin America. ^[18]

Members

Country	Slow Cities	Number
Australia	Goolwa, Katoomba, Yea	3
Austria	Enns, Hartberg, Horn	3
Belgium	Chaudfontaine, Enghien, Estinnes, Evere, Lens, Silly	6
Brazil	Socorro	1
Canada	Cowichan Bay, Lac-Megantic, Naramata, Wolfville	4
China	Yaxi, Yanyang, Jingyang, Fuling, Shimenshan, Yuhu	6
Colombia	Pijao	1
Croatia	Bale, Makarska	2
Denmark	Mariagerfjord, Svendborg	2
Finland	Kristinestad	1
France	Blanquefort, Cazaubon, Creon, Labastide-d'Armagnac, Le Haillan, Lectoure, Loix, Mirande, Saint-Antonin-Noble-Val, Samatan, Segonzac, Simorre, Valmondois	13
Germany	Bad Essen, Bad Schussenried, Bad Wimpfen, Berching, Bischofsheim, Blieskastel, Deidesheim, Hersbruck, Homberg (Efze), Lüdinghausen, Maikammer, Meldorf, Michelstadt, Nördlingen, Penzlin, Schneverdingen, Schwetzingen, Spalt, Stollberg, Überlingen, Waldkirch, Wirsberg, Zwingenberg	23
Hungary	Hódmezővásárhely	1
Iceland	Djúpivogur	1
Ireland	Clonakilty	1
Italy	Abbiategrasso, Acqualagna, Acquapendente, Altomonte, Amalfi, Amelia, Anghiari, Asolo, Barga, Bazzano, Borgo Val di Taro, Bra, Brisighella, Bucine, Caiazzo, Capalbio, Casalbeltrame, Castel Campagnano, Castel San Pietro Terme, Castelnovo ne' Monti, Castelnuovo Berardenga, Castiglione in Teverina, Castiglione Olona, Cerreto Sannita, Chiavenna, Chiaverano, Cisternino, Città della Pieve, Città Sant'Angelo, Civitella in Val di Chiana, Cutigliano, Ficulle, Fontanellato, Francavilla al Mare, Galeata, Giuliano Teatino, Gravina in Puglia, Greve in Chianti, Grumes, Guardiagrele, Levanto, Marradi, Massa Marittima, Monte Castello di Vibio, Morimondo, Montefalco, Mulazzo, Novellara, Orsara di Puglia, Orvieto, Pellegrino Parmense, Penne, Pianella, Pollica, Positano, Pratovecchio Stia, Preci, Ribera, San Gemini, San Miniato, San Potito Sannitico, San Vincenzo, Santa Sofia, Santarcangelo di Romagna, Scandiano, Sperlonga, Suvereto, Teglio, Termoli, Tirano, Todi, Tolfa, Torgiano, Trani, Trevi, Vigarano Mainarda, Zibello	77
Japan	Kesennuma, Maebashi-Akagi	2
Luxembourg	Clervaux	1
Netherlands	Alphen-Chaam, Bellingwedde, Borger-Odoorn, Heerde, Midden-Delfland, Vaals, Vlagtwedde	7
New Zealand	Matakana	1
Northern Cyprus	Yeniboğaziçi, Lefka, Mehmetçik, Geçitkale, Tatlısu	5
Norway	Eidskog, Levanger, Sokndal	3
Poland	Barczewo, Bartoszyce, Biała Piska, Biskupiec, Bisztynek, Braniewo, Dobre Miasto, Działdowo, Głubczyce, Golub-Dobrzyń, Gołdap, Górowo Iławeckie, Jeziorany, Kalety, Kisielice, Lidzbark, Lidzbark Warmiński, Lubawa, Morąg, Murowana Goślina, Nidzica, Nowe Miasto Lubawskie, Nowy Dwór Gdański, Olecko, Olsztynek, Orneta, Pasym, Prudnik, Rejowiec Fabryczny, Reszel, Ryn, Rzgów, Sępopol, Sianów, Sierpc, Szczytno, Węgorzewo, Wydminy	38
Portugal	Lagos, São Brás de Alportel, Silves, Tavira, Viana do Castelo, Vizela	6
Russia	Svetlogorsk	1
South Africa	Sedgefield	1
South Korea	Cheongsong County (Pacheon-myeon), Damyang County (Changpyeong-myeon), Hadong County (Akyang-myeon), Jecheon (Susan-myeon & Bakdaljae), Jeonju (Jeonju Hanok Village), Namyangju (Joan-myeon), Sangju (Hamchang-eup, Gonggeom-myeon, Ian-myeon), Shinan County (Jeung-do island), Wando County (Cheongsando Island), Yeongwol County (Kimsatgat-myeon), Yesan County (Daeheung & Eungbong-myeon)	11
Spain	Begur, Bigastro, Lekeitio, Mungia, Pals, Rubielos de Mora	6
Sweden	Falköping	1
Switzerland	Mendrisio	1
Taiwan	Dalin, Fonglin, Nanzhuang, Sanyi, Zhutian	5
Turkey	Ahlat, Akyaka, Arapgir, Daday, Eğirdir, Finike, Foça, Gerze, Gökçeada, Göynük, Güdül, Halfeti, İznik, Kemaliye, Köyceğiz, Mudurnu, Perşembe, Safranbolu, Seferihisar, Şarköy, Şavşat, Taraklı , Uzundere, Vize, Yalvaç, Yenipazar	25
United Kingdom	Aylsham, Llangollen, Mold, Perth, Diss	5 [16]
United States	Fairfax CA, Sebastopol CA, Sonoma CA	3

The goals and aims

There are 50 goals and principles that each Cittaslow town commits to work to achieve. They serve as benchmarks to improve the quality of life in each city.

The main aims of the movement are:^{[ citation needed ]}

• making life better for everyone living in an urban environment
• improving the quality of life in the cities
• resisting the homogenization and globalization of towns around the globe
• protecting the environment
• promoting cultural diversity and uniqueness of individual cities
• providing inspiration for a healthier lifestyle

See also

• Slow food
• Slow architecture
• Slow Photography
• Carlo Petrini

References

1. "CITTASLOW LIST" (PDF). Retrieved 3 June 2024.
2. Parkins, Wendy; Craig, Geoffrey (2006). Slow Living. Berg. p. 79. ISBN   978-1-84520-160-9.
3. Tranter, Paul J.; Tolley, Rodney (2020). Slow cities: conquering our speed addiction for health and sustainability. Amsterdam: Elsevier. doi: 10.1016/C2017-0-03013-6 . ISBN   978-0-12-815316-1.
4. Mayer, Heike; Knox, Paul L. (2006). "Slow Cities: Sustainable Places in a Fast World" . Journal of Urban Affairs . 28 (4): 321–334. doi:10.1111/j.1467-9906.2006.00298.x. S2CID   154519365.
5. Knox, Paul L. (2005). "Creating Ordinary Places: Slow Cities in a Fast World" . Journal of Urban Design. 10 (1): 1–11. doi:10.1080/13574800500062221.
6. Miele, Mara (2008). "CittàSlow: Producing Slowness against the Fast Life" . Space and Polity. 12 (1): 135–156. doi:10.1080/13562570801969572. S2CID   144503210.
7. Çiçek, Mesut; Ulu, Sevincgul; Uslay, Can (2019). "The Impact of the Slow City Movement on Place Authenticity, Entrepreneurial Opportunity, and Economic Development" . Journal of Macromarketing . 39 (4): 400–414. doi:10.1177/0276146719882767.
8. Knox, Paul; Meyer, Heike (2009). Small Town Sustainability: Economic, Social, and Environmental Innovation. Birkhauser. p. 43. ISBN   978-3-7643-8579-8.
9. Knox, Paul; Meyer, Heike (2009). Small Town Sustainability: Economic, Social, and Environmental Innovation. Birkhauser. p. 44. ISBN   978-3-7643-8579-8.
10. Patrick Barkham (13 September 2004). "Waking up to the joys of life in the slow lane". The Guardian. Retrieved 18 May 2021.
11. "cittaslow cities Aegean". goturkiye.com. Retrieved 6 July 2023.
12. "Izmir is Candidate to Become the First Cittaslow Metropolis | Cittaslow International". www.cittaslow.org. Retrieved 18 September 2022.
13. "Supporters".
14. "Join Cittaslow UK | Cittaslow". Archived from the original on 10 December 2012. Retrieved 19 October 2012.
15. Robinson, Peter; Heitmann, Sine; Dieke, Peter U.C. (2011). Research Themes for Tourism. CABI. p. 118. ISBN   978-1-84593-684-6.
16. Cittaslow UK Archived 28 December 2017 at the Wayback Machine Towns
17. http://news.sbs.co.kr/section_news/news_read.jsp?news_id=N1000348056 Slow cities for the first time as Asian nations. (아시아 최초로 '국제 슬로시티' 지정) 2007-12-10
18. http://www.eltiempo.com/vida-de-hoy/viajar/ARTICULO-WEB-NEW_NOTA_INTERIOR-13198815.html ^{[ dead link ]}

External links

• Official website