Dannemora, New York | |
---|---|
Coordinates: 44°44′24″N73°49′33″W / 44.74000°N 73.82583°W [1] | |
Country | United States |
State | New York |
Counties | Clinton |
Government | |
• Type | Town Council |
• Town Supervisor | Deborah Coryer (D) |
• Town Council | Members |
Area | |
• Total | 65.84 sq mi (170.52 km2) |
• Land | 59.08 sq mi (153.02 km2) |
• Water | 6.76 sq mi (17.51 km2) |
Elevation | 1,439 ft (439 m) |
Population | |
• Total | 4,037 |
Time zone | UTC−5 (Eastern (EST)) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC−4 (EDT) |
ZIP Code | 12929 |
Area code | 518 |
FIPS code | 36-019-19653 |
GNIS feature ID | 978883 |
Website | townofdannemora |
Dannemora is a town in Clinton County, New York, United States. The population was 4,037 at the 2020 census, down from 4,898 in 2010. [3] [4] The town is named after Dannemora, Sweden, an important iron-mining region. [5]
The town of Dannemora contains a village also called Dannemora, the southern portion of which is located in the town of Saranac. Both village and town are on the western border of Clinton County, west of Plattsburgh.
The area was first colonized circa 1838. [6] Clinton Correctional Facility was opened in the area in 1845, [7] so as to utilize the prisoners in local mining operations. The town of Dannemora was formed in 1854 from the town of Beekmantown. [8]
According to the United States Census Bureau, the town of Dannemora has a total area of 65.8 square miles (170.5 km2), of which 59.1 square miles (153.0 km2) is land and 6.8 square miles (17.5 km2), or 10.27%, is water. [3]
The western town line is the border of Franklin County.
Most of the town is within the Adirondack Park, on the western side of the county. However, the statute defining the Adirondack Park specifically excludes Dannemora and nearby Altona, due to the prison facilities located in both towns.
New York State Route 374 is an east-west highway in Dannemora.
Chazy Lake is a large water body that occupies the center of the town. The Great Chazy River begins at the northern end of Chazy Lake and is an eastward-flowing tributary of Lake Champlain. Upper Chateaugay Lake, near the western border of the town, empties through the Chateaugay Narrows into Lower Chateaugay Lake in Franklin County, which marks the beginning of the Chateaugay River, a northward-flowing tributary of the St. Lawrence River.
Climate data for Dannemora, 1991–2020 normals, 1906-2020 extremes: 1340ft (408m) | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Record high °F (°C) | 64 (18) | 67 (19) | 79 (26) | 88 (31) | 94 (34) | 97 (36) | 98 (37) | 98 (37) | 95 (35) | 88 (31) | 74 (23) | 65 (18) | 98 (37) |
Mean maximum °F (°C) | 50.2 (10.1) | 49.0 (9.4) | 59.3 (15.2) | 73.6 (23.1) | 82.2 (27.9) | 86.7 (30.4) | 87.6 (30.9) | 86.1 (30.1) | 83.6 (28.7) | 74.4 (23.6) | 62.7 (17.1) | 52.0 (11.1) | 89.5 (31.9) |
Mean daily maximum °F (°C) | 27.7 (−2.4) | 30.5 (−0.8) | 39.6 (4.2) | 53.2 (11.8) | 67.0 (19.4) | 74.9 (23.8) | 79.2 (26.2) | 77.6 (25.3) | 70.8 (21.6) | 57.5 (14.2) | 44.2 (6.8) | 33.0 (0.6) | 54.6 (12.6) |
Daily mean °F (°C) | 18.1 (−7.7) | 20.6 (−6.3) | 29.8 (−1.2) | 42.9 (6.1) | 56.1 (13.4) | 64.6 (18.1) | 69.0 (20.6) | 67.4 (19.7) | 60.3 (15.7) | 48.2 (9.0) | 35.9 (2.2) | 24.6 (−4.1) | 44.8 (7.1) |
Mean daily minimum °F (°C) | 8.5 (−13.1) | 10.8 (−11.8) | 20.0 (−6.7) | 32.5 (0.3) | 45.2 (7.3) | 54.2 (12.3) | 58.9 (14.9) | 57.2 (14.0) | 49.9 (9.9) | 38.8 (3.8) | 27.6 (−2.4) | 16.2 (−8.8) | 35.0 (1.6) |
Mean minimum °F (°C) | −15.0 (−26.1) | −9.8 (−23.2) | −2.7 (−19.3) | 17.6 (−8.0) | 30.8 (−0.7) | 41.4 (5.2) | 49.6 (9.8) | 46.8 (8.2) | 36.1 (2.3) | 24.9 (−3.9) | 9.8 (−12.3) | −5.6 (−20.9) | −17.4 (−27.4) |
Record low °F (°C) | −34 (−37) | −37 (−38) | −22 (−30) | −1 (−18) | 18 (−8) | 30 (−1) | 40 (4) | 33 (1) | 25 (−4) | 13 (−11) | −8 (−22) | −36 (−38) | −37 (−38) |
Average precipitation inches (mm) | 2.92 (74) | 2.27 (58) | 2.80 (71) | 3.83 (97) | 3.95 (100) | 4.90 (124) | 4.24 (108) | 4.08 (104) | 3.85 (98) | 4.67 (119) | 2.91 (74) | 2.94 (75) | 43.36 (1,102) |
Source 1: NOAA [9] | |||||||||||||
Source 2: XMACIS (temp records & monthly max/mins) [10] |
Census | Pop. | Note | %± |
---|---|---|---|
1860 | 1,271 | — | |
1870 | 1,512 | 19.0% | |
1880 | 2,962 | 95.9% | |
1890 | 3,977 | 34.3% | |
1900 | 3,720 | −6.5% | |
1910 | 4,203 | 13.0% | |
1920 | 4,061 | −3.4% | |
1930 | 4,720 | 16.2% | |
1940 | 6,362 | 34.8% | |
1950 | 5,614 | −11.8% | |
1960 | 6,141 | 9.4% | |
1970 | 4,719 | −23.2% | |
1980 | 4,717 | 0.0% | |
1990 | 5,232 | 10.9% | |
2000 | 5,149 | −1.6% | |
2010 | 4,898 | −4.9% | |
2020 | 4,037 | −17.6% | |
U.S. Decennial Census [11] |
As of the census of 2000, there were 5,149 people, 850 households, and 584 families residing in the town. The population density was 87.0 inhabitants per square mile (33.6/km2). There were 1,253 housing units at an average density of 21.2 per square mile (8.2/km2). The racial makeup of the town was 56.30% White, 32.34% Black or African American, 0.54% Native American, 0.85% Asian, 0.04% Pacific Islander, 8.95% from other races, and 0.97% from two or more races. Hispanics or Latinos of any race were 15.87% of the population. [12]
There were 850 households, out of which 30.8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 52.2% were married couples living together, 11.6% had a female householder with no husband present, and 31.2% were non-families. Of all households 26.6% were made up of individuals, and 14.0% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.46 and the average family size was 2.91. [12]
The age distribution was 10.3% under the age of 18, 11.7% from 18 to 24, 53.6% from 25 to 44, 18.0% from 45 to 64, and 6.4% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 35 years. For every 100 females, there were 367.2 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 446.6 males. [12]
The median income for a household in the town was $37,805, and the median income for a family was $43,850. Males had a median income of $27,045 versus $25,132 for females. The per capita income for the town was $18,614. About 13.6% of families and 14.2% of the population were below the poverty line, including 24.3% of those under age 18 and 5.8% of those age 65 or over. [12]
Note: The census counts prisoners based on where they are incarcerated. [13] With the all-male state prison in Dannemora, [14] the data listed above, except for household and family data, is likely to be skewed in comparison with the remainder of the town population and the population of neighboring non-prison towns, particularly with regard to ethnicity and the female:male ratio, because a disproportionate percentage of the prison population is male and black or Hispanic. [15]
Saranac Central School District is the local school district.
Clinton County is the northeastern most county in the northeastern corner of the state of New York, in the United States and bordered by the Canadian province of Quebec. As of the 2020 United States Census, the population was 79,843. Its county seat is the city of Plattsburgh. The county lies just south of the border with the Canadian province of Quebec and to the west of the State of Vermont. The county is named for George Clinton, the first Governor of New York, who later was elected as Vice President. He had been a Founding Father who represented New York in the Continental Congress. Clinton County comprises the Plattsburgh, New York Micropolitan statistical area. The county is part of the North Country region of the state.
Beekmantown is a town in Clinton County, New York, United States. The population was 5,545 at the 2010 census. The town name is that of William Beekman, an original landowner. It is on the eastern border of the county, just north of Plattsburgh.
Chazy is a town in northeastern Clinton County, New York, United States. The population was 4,096 at the 2020 census. The closest city is Plattsburgh, 14 miles (23 km) to the south. Chazy is 8 miles (13 km) south of the Canada–United States border. The ZIP code is 12921 and the community is in area code 518.
Clinton is a town in Clinton County, New York, United States. The population was 737 at the 2010 census. The town is located in the northwestern corner of the county and is northwest of Plattsburgh.
Ellenburg is a town in Clinton County, New York, United States. The population was 1,842 at the 2020 census. The town is named after the daughter of the principal proprietor. Ellenburg is on the western border of the county and is northwest of Plattsburgh. The southern part of the town is situated in the Adirondack Park.
Lyon Mountain is a hamlet and census-designated place located in the town of Dannemora in Clinton County, New York, United States. The population was 423 at the 2010 census.
Saranac is a town in Clinton County, New York, United States. The town is on the western border of the county, west of Plattsburgh, and is within the Adirondack Park. The population was 3,852 at the 2020 census, down from 4,007 at the 2010 census. The town is named for the Saranac River that flows through the town.
Bellmont is a town in Franklin County, New York, United States. The town is on the eastern border of the county and is southeast of Malone. The population was 1,434 at the 2010 census. The town is named after William Bell, a major landowner in the early history of the town.
Mount Hope is a town in the northwestern part of Orange County, New York, United States, west of Middletown. The northern town line is the border of Sullivan County. The population was 6,537 at the 2020 census.
Attica is a town in Wyoming County, New York, United States. The population was 7,702 as of 2010.
Altona is a town in Clinton County, New York, United States. The population was 2,887 at the 2010 census. The town was named after the Altona, Hamburg, district of Germany. The town contains a hamlet also called Altona.
Champlain is a village in Clinton County, New York, United States. The population was 1,101 at the 2010 census. The village is located in the town of Champlain, approximately 4 miles (6 km) west of Lake Champlain, and is north of Plattsburgh.
Champlain is a town in Clinton County, New York, United States. The population was 5,754 at the 2010 census. The town is located on the western shore of Lake Champlain, near the northern end of Lake Champlain and is on the U.S./Canadian border.
Dannemora is a village located in the towns of Dannemora and Saranac in Clinton County, New York, United States. It is best known as the location for Clinton Correctional Facility, also known colloquially as Dannemora. The population was 3,936 at the 2010 census. The village is named after Dannemora, Sweden, an iron-making town from where early settlers of this area had emigrated.
Mooers, formerly Mooers-upon-the-Chazy, is a hamlet and census-designated place in the town of Mooers, in Clinton County, New York, United States. The population was 442 at the 2010 census, out of a total population of 3,592 in the town. It was once an incorporated village, but dissolved in 1994.
Mooers is a town in Clinton County, New York, United States. The population was 3,592 at the 2010 census. The town is named after Benjamin Mooers, an early settler.
Chateaugay is a town in Franklin County, New York, United States. As of the 2020 census, the town population was 1,743, down from 2,155 in 2010. The name is derived from a location in France, which was applied to a local land grant.
Malone is a town in Franklin County, New York, United States. The population was 12,433 at the 2020 census. The town contains a village also named Malone. The town is an interior town located in the north-central part of the county.
New York State Route 374 (NY 374) is a state highway in the North Country of New York in the United States. The route follows a generally northwest to southeast progression; however, the portion of the route within Franklin County runs north–south and is signed in the same manner. The western terminus of NY 374 is at a junction with U.S. Route 11 in the village of Chateaugay. Its eastern terminus is at an intersection with NY 22 north of the city of Plattsburgh.
Fort Ann is a town in Washington County, New York, United States. It is part of the Glens Falls Metropolitan Statistical Area. The town population was 5,812 at the 2020 census. The town contains a village, also called Fort Ann, located in its southeastern corner.
You have a disproportionately black and Hispanic male population that is counted in the wrong spot.