Demographics of Nottingham

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Demographics of Nottingham
Nottingham population pyramid.svg
Population pyramid of Nottingham
Population305,680 (2011)
Population density in the 2011 census in Nottingham. Population Density Nottingham 2011 census.png
Population density in the 2011 census in Nottingham.

Nottingham , England is an ethnically and culturally diverse city. It is the sixteenth most populous city in the United Kingdom.

Contents

Simplified Industry sectors over time in Nottingham Nottingham's industry sectors over time.svg
Simplified Industry sectors over time in Nottingham

Population

Nottingham's total population, according to the 2011 UK census, was 305,680. The population density was 4,073 people per square km.

Ethnicity

Ethnic demography of Nottingham over time Ethnic demography of Nottingham over time.gif
Ethnic demography of Nottingham over time
Ethnic makeup of Nottingham by single year ages in 2021 Ethnic makeup of Nottingham by single year ages in 2021.svg
Ethnic makeup of Nottingham by single year ages in 2021

The following table shows the ethnic group of respondents in the 1991, 2001 and 2011 censuses in Nottingham. Nottingham is a majority White city with a majority of 71.5%, the largest ethnicity of which is the White British at 65.4% however this majority has been in decline since post-war migration began to the UK. Asian British residents have risen from 5.1% in 1991 to 13.1% in 2011. Black British residents have also risen with the majority of growth coming from Black Africans, going from 4.6% in 1991 to 7.3% in 2011. Mixed and Other ethnicities have also risen as a percentage of the population.

A Home Office report officially estimated that the 'coloured' population of Nottingham in 1958 was likely around 4,000 to 5,000, the overwhelming majority being Afro-Caribbean (3,000), and a number of Pakistanis (700). [1]

Ethnic Group1971 estimations [2] 1981 estimations [3] 1991 census [4] [5] 2001 census [6] 2011 census [7] 2021 census [8]
Number%Number%Number%Number%Number%Number%
White: Total280,83094.9%251,84192.1%250,15589.1%226,71084.91%218,69871.54%213,43065.8%
White: British 216,40181.05%199,99065.42%185,58057.3%
White: Irish 3,6291.36%2,8190.92%2,3600.7%
White: Gypsy or Irish Traveller [note 1] 3260.11%2690.1%
White: Roma1,1300.3%
White: Other 6,6802.50%15,5635.09%24,0917.4%
Asian or Asian British: Total9,5933.5%14,6595.2%19,0707.14%40,03913.10%48,21714.9%
Asian or Asian British: Indian 3,6735,1706,0962.28%9,9013.24%11,5153.6%
Asian or Asian British: Pakistani 4,7617,4919,7253.64%16,7715.49%21,6846.7%
Asian or Asian British: Bangladeshi 1943275330.20%1,0490.34%2,2230.7%
Asian or Asian British: Chinese [note 2] 5229191,7150.64%5,9881.96%4,2631.3%
Asian or Asian British: Other Asian4437521,0010.37%6,3302.07%8,5322.6%
Black or Black British: Total9,8963.6%13,2494.7%11,5824.34%22,1857.26%32,21510%
Black or Black British: African 4946691,2810.48%9,8773.23%18,7405.8%
Black or Black British: Caribbean 7,0379,2449,1893.44%9,3823.07%9,3392.9%
Black or Black British: Other Black 2,3653,3361,1120.42%2,9260.96%4,1361.3%
Mixed: Total8,3703.13%20,2656.63%19,0635.9%
Mixed: White and Black Caribbean5,2971.98%12,1663.98%10,1293.1%
Mixed: White and Black African5400.20%2,0040.66%2,1290.7%
Mixed: White and Asian1,2540.47%3,3041.08%3,3631.0%
Mixed: Other Mixed1,2790.48%2,7910.91%3,4421.1%
Other: Total194428361,2560.47%4,4931.47%10,7103.3%
Other: Arab [note 3] 2,3720.78%3,6731.1%
Other: Any other ethnic group1,2560.47%2,1210.69%7,0372.2%
Non-White: Total15,0175.1%21,4337.8%30,74410.9%40,27815.1%86,98228.5110,20534.2%
Total295,847100%273,274100%280,899100%266,988100%305,680100%323,635100%

Notes for table above

  1. New category created for the 2011 census
  2. In 2001, listed under the 'Chinese or other ethnic group' heading.
  3. New category created for the 2011 census

Ethnicity of school pupils

Ethnic groupSchool year [9] [10]
2021/2022
Number%
White: Total23,75849.1%
White: British 19,73040.7%
White: Irish 89
White: Traveller of Irish heritage40
White: Gypsy/Roma348
White: Other 3,551
Asian / Asian British: Total9,17519%
Asian / Asian British: Indian 1,408
Asian / Asian British: Pakistani 5,509
Asian / Asian British: Bangladeshi 364
Asian / Asian British: Chinese 334
Asian / Asian British: Other Asians1,560
Black / Black British: Total5,97412.3%
Black: Caribbean 1,078
Black: African 3,982
Black: Other Blacks 914
Mixed / British Mixed 6,67813.8%
Other: Total1,8123.7%
Unclassified1,0342.1%
Total:48,431100%

Languages

The most common main languages spoken in Nottingham according to the 2011 census are shown below. [11]

RankLanguageUsual residents aged 3+Proportion
1 English 256,41187.40%
2 Polish 6,5482.23%
3 Urdu 4,0891.39%
4 Punjabi 2,4530.84%
5 Arabic 2,3720.78%
6 Persian 9150.31%
7 Kurdish 8990.31%
8 French 8580.29%
9 Portuguese 8200.28%
10 Pakistani Pahari (with Mirpuri and Potwari)6940.24%
11 Greek 6870.23%
12 Cantonese Chinese 6090.21%
13 Spanish 5570.19%
14 Italian 5560.19%
15 Turkish 5230.18%
16 Malay 5090.17%
17 Bengali (with Sylheti and Chatgaya) 4850.17%
18 Gujarati 4640.16%
19 Lithuanian 4610.16%
20 Hindi 4600.16%
Other12,0924.12%

Religion

Religious makeup of Nottingham by single year age groups in 2021 Religious makeup of Nottingham by single year age groups in 2021.svg
Religious makeup of Nottingham by single year age groups in 2021

The following table shows the religion of respondents in the 2001 and 2011 censuses in Nottingham.

Religion2001 [12] 2011 [13] 2021 [14]
Number%Number%Number%
Christian153,96257.67135,21644.23112,20034.7
Buddhist1,1220.422,0510.671,6710.5
Hindu2,2250.834,4981.475,4031.7
Jewish6270.231,0690.359410.3
Muslim12,3534.6326,9198.8139,54012.2
Sikh3,3211.244,3121.414,1101.3
Other religion8930.331,4830.492,2630.7
No religion66,31224.84106,95434.99133,40341.2
Religion not stated26,1739.8023,1787.5824,0997.4
Total266,988100.00%305,680100.00%323,635100.00%

See also

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References

  1. J. A.G. Griffith, Judith Henderson (1960). Coloured Immigrants in Britain. Internet Archive. Oxford University Press. p. 15.
  2. Jones, P. N. (1978). "The Distribution and Diffusion of the Coloured Population in England and Wales, 1961-71". Transactions of the Institute of British Geographers. 3 (4): 515–532. Bibcode:1978TrIBG...3..515J. doi:10.2307/622127. ISSN   0020-2754. JSTOR   622127. PMID   12157820.
  3. Ethnicity in the 1991 census: Vol 3 - Social geography and ethnicity in Britain, geographical spread, spatial concentration and internal migration. Internet Archive. London : HMSO. 1996. ISBN   978-0-11-691655-6.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: others (link)
  4. Ethnicity in the 1991 census: Vol 3 - Social geography and ethnicity in Britain, geographical spread, spatial concentration and internal migration. Internet Archive. London : HMSO. 1996. ISBN   978-0-11-691655-6.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: others (link)
  5. Data is taken from United Kingdom Casweb Data services of the United Kingdom 1991 Census on Ethnic Data for England, Scotland and Wales Archived 2022-04-05 at the Wayback Machine (Table 6)
  6. "Office of National Statistics; 2001 Census Key Statistics". webarchive.nationalarchives.gov.uk. Retrieved 2021-09-07.
  7. "2011 Census: Ethnic Group, local authorities in England and Wales". webarchive.nationalarchives.gov.uk. Retrieved 2021-12-15.
  8. "Ethnic group - Office for National Statistics". www.ons.gov.uk. Retrieved 2022-11-29.
  9. "School and pupil characteristics". webarchive.nationalarchives.gov.uk. Retrieved 2022-11-08.
  10. "Schools, pupils and their characteristics, Academic Year 2021/22". explore-education-statistics.service.gov.uk. Retrieved 2022-09-09.
  11. "Download:local authorities: county / unitary". NOMIS. Retrieved 17 June 2015.
  12. "2001 census - theme tables" . Retrieved 17 June 2015.
  13. "Download:local authorities: county / unitary". NOMIS. Retrieved 17 June 2015.
  14. "Religion - 2021 census". Office of National Statistics. 29 Nov 2022. Archived from the original on 29 Nov 2022. Retrieved 16 Dec 2022.