East Winch

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East Winch
All Saints' Church, East Winch - geograph.org.uk - 261348.jpg
All Saints' Church
Norfolk UK location map.svg
Red pog.svg
East Winch
Location within Norfolk
Area7.70 sq mi (19.9 km2)
Population853 (2021 census)
  Density 111/sq mi (43/km2)
OS grid reference TF694163
  London 87 miles (140 km)
Civil parish
  • East Winch
District
Shire county
Region
Country England
Sovereign state United Kingdom
Post town KING'S LYNN
Postcode district PE32
Dialling code 01553
Police Norfolk
Fire Norfolk
Ambulance East of England
UK Parliament
List of places
UK
England
Norfolk
52°43′05″N0°30′27″E / 52.71792°N 0.50738°E / 52.71792; 0.50738

East Winch is a village and civil parish in the English county of Norfolk.

Contents

The village is located 4.9 miles (7.9 km) south-east of King's Lynn and 34 miles (55 km) west of Norwich.

History

East Winch's name is of Anglo-Saxon origin and derives from the Old English for the eastern pasture farmstead. [1]

In the Domesday Book, East Winch is listed as a settlement of 51 households in the hundred of Freebridge. In 1086, the village formed part of the East Anglian estates of King William I, Roger Bigod, Ralph de Tosny, Hermer de Ferrers and a freeman by the name of Rainer. [2]

Crancourt Manor was a medieval residence of the Howard family, built as a fortified manor house. By the mid-nineteenth century, the manor was ruined apart from a single chimney stack, which remains the case today. [3]

In May 1944, a de Havilland Mosquito of No. 23 Squadron RAF crashed within the parish after technical difficulties on a test flight from RAF Little Snoring. Both crew members (FO Charles J. Preece and FO Frederick H. Ruffle DFC) were killed. [4]

Geography

According to the 2021 census, East Winch has a population of 853 people which shows an increase from the 779 people listed in the 2011 census. [5]

East Winch is bisected by the A47, between Birmingham and Lowestoft.

All Saints' Church

East Winch's parish church was built in the Perpendicular style in the late-Fourteenth Century under the leadership of the Howard family, by the Eighteenth Century the church had largely fallen into disrepair until it was repaired under the oversight of George Gilbert Scott. All Saints' is located within the village on Church Lane and has been Grade II listed since 1960. [6]

All Saints' features good examples of Nineteenth Century stained glass installed by Clayton and Bell depicting Christ as a shepherd and the Parable of the Good Samaritan, with a further depiction of the Resurrection by Ward and Hughes. [7]

Amenities

East Winch airfield was founded in 1986 by Colin and Peter Burman, initially for crop dusting. After this was banned in 2009 the airfield was repurposed for leisure use.

Transport

East Winch railway station opened in 1846 as a stop on the Lynn and Dereham Railway between King's Lynn and Dereham. The station closed in 1968.

Notable residents

Governance

East Winch is part of the electoral ward of Gayton & Grimston for local elections and is part of the district of King's Lynn and West Norfolk.

The village's national constituency is North West Norfolk which has been represented by the Conservative's James Wild MP since 2010.

War Memorial

East Winch's war memorial is a marble plaque in All Saints' Church which lists the following names for the First World War: [8]

RankNameUnitDate of DeathBurial/Commemoration
St1CRobert B. Weston HMS Queen Mary 31 May 1916 Portsmouth Naval Memorial
Pte.Albert E. Reeve7th Bn., Bedfordshire Regiment 25 Oct. 1916 Thiepval Memorial
Pte.Albert Berry1st Bn., Essex Regiment 13 Aug. 1915 Helles Memorial
Pte.Bertie T. Edwards1st Bn., Essex Regt.31 May 1917 Villers-Faucon Cemetery
Pte.James Reeve8th Bn., Norfolk Regiment 1 Jul. 1916 Thiepval Memorial
Pte.William J. Brown9th Bn., Norfolk Regt.21 Mar. 1918 Arras Memorial

And, the following for the Second World War:

RankNameUnitDate of DeathBurial/Commemoration
FSgt.Sidney A. Berry No. 10 Squadron RAF 20 Dec. 1943 Rheinberg War Cemetery
Pte.Frederick E. J. Craske2nd Bn., Royal Norfolk Regiment 25 May 1940 Dunkirk Memorial

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References

  1. "Key to English Place-names". kepn.nottingham.ac.uk. Retrieved 16 January 2025.
  2. East Winch, Open Domesday. Retrieved 27 December 2022.
  3. "mnf1062 - Norfolk Heritage Explorer". www.heritage.norfolk.gov.uk. Retrieved 16 January 2025.
  4. Ranter, Harro. "Accident de Havilland DH.98 Mosquito NF Mk II DD736, Thursday 23 November 1944". asn.flightsafety.org. Retrieved 16 January 2025.
  5. "East Winch (Parish, United Kingdom) - Population Statistics, Charts, Map and Location". www.citypopulation.de. Retrieved 16 January 2025.
  6. "CHURCH OF ALL SAINTS, East Winch - 1342382 | Historic England". historicengland.org.uk. Retrieved 16 January 2025.
  7. "Norfolk Churches". www.norfolkchurches.co.uk. Retrieved 16 January 2025.
  8. "Geograph:: Earlham to Erpingham :: War Memorials in Norfolk". www.geograph.org.uk. Retrieved 16 January 2025.

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