Grimston | |
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![]() St Botolph's Church | |
Location within Norfolk | |
Area | 6.98 sq mi (18.1 km2) |
Population | 2,020 (2021 census) |
• Density | 289/sq mi (112/km2) |
OS grid reference | TF721224 |
Civil parish |
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District | |
Shire county | |
Region | |
Country | England |
Sovereign state | United Kingdom |
Post town | KING'S LYNN |
Postcode district | PE32 |
Dialling code | 01485 |
Police | Norfolk |
Fire | Norfolk |
Ambulance | East of England |
UK Parliament | |
Grimston is a village and civil parish in the English county of Norfolk.
Grimston is located 5.7 miles (9.2 km) east of King's Lynn and 33 miles (53 km) north-west of Norwich.
In 1860, a substantial Roman villa was discovered in Grimston, which was excavated in 1905. [1]
Grimston's name is of mixed Anglo-Saxon and Viking origin and derives from an amalgamation of the Old English and Old Norse for Grimr's farm or settlement. [2]
In the Domesday Book, Grimston is recorded as a settlement of 142 households in the hundred of Freebridge. In 1086, the village was divided between the estates of Bishop Odo of Bayeux, William de Warenne, Roger Bigod of Norfolk and Berner the Bowman. [3]
Grimston, and the nearby hamlet of Pott Row, were significant centres of pottery production from the 11th to 16th centuries, and important suppliers of this to Scandinavia. Grimstonware has been found as far afield as Italy and Spain. Pots often had faces carved just under the rim. Some of these can be seen in local museums including the Castle Museum, Norwich. [4]
The parish also includes the deserted medieval settlement of Wyveling, which was probably abandoned due to the ravages of the Black Death. [5]
According to the 2021 census, Grimston has a population of 2,020 people which shows an increase from the 1,980 people listed in the 2011 census. [6]
The B1153, between Narborough and Brancaster, passes through the village.
Grimston Warren Pit is a Site of Special Scientific Interest due to the abundance of fossils from the Lower Cretaceous Period.
Grimston's parish church is dedicated to Saint Botolph and dates from the Thirteenth Century. St. Botolph's is located within the village on Gayton Road and has been Grade I listed since 1960. [7] The church no longer holds Sunday services but is part of the Gayton, Grimston & Great Massingham Benefice. [8]
St. Botolph's has an impressive collection of medieval bench-ends and a stained-glass window installed in 1851 by the workshop of Michael O'Connor depicting Saint Paul before Herod Agrippa. [9]
Grimston is part of the electoral ward of Gayton & Grimston for local elections and is part of the district of King's Lynn and West Norfolk.
The village's national constituency is North West Norfolk which has been represented by the Conservative's James Wild MP since 2010.
Grimston War Memorial is a tall stone wheel cross in St. Botolph's Churchyard which was restored in 1990. [10] The memorial lists the following names for the First World War: [11] [12]
Rank | Name | Unit | Date of Death | Burial/Commemoration |
---|---|---|---|---|
St1C | Alfred Rumbles | HMS Pathfinder | 5 Sep. 1914 | Queensferry Cemetery |
Cpl. | Fred H. Cobb | 6th Bn., Durham Light Infantry | 1 Nov. 1918 | Niederzwehren Cemetery |
Cpl. | Walter W. Hammond | 8th Bn., Norfolk Regiment | 22 Oct. 1917 | Tyne Cot |
Cpl. | Arthur W. Todd MM | 9th Bn., Norfolk Regt. | 15 Apr. 1918 | Tyne Cot |
ASn. | William H. Boldero | Hood Bn., Royal Naval Division | 24 Mar. 1918 | Arras Memorial |
Dvr. | Reg V. Sheppard MM | Royal Army Service Corps | 13 Feb. 1919 | St Clement's Churchyard |
Gnr. | Arthur Padgett | 191st Bty., Royal Garrison Artillery | 30 Oct. 1917 | Étaples Military Cemetery |
Gnr. | Thomas E. Turvey | 277th Bty., R.G.A. | 3 May 1918 | St. Botolph's Churchyard |
Gnr. | Jonathan W. Twite | R.G.A. | 12 Apr. 1917 | Fosse No.10 Cemetery |
Pte. | Albert Sayer | 1st Bn., Border Regiment | 27 Jan. 1917 | Thiepval Memorial |
Pte. | George H. Hardy | 1st Bn., Cambridgeshire Regt. | 26 Sep. 1917 | Tyne Cot |
Pte. | Ernest E. Mayes | 1st Bn., Cambridgeshire Regt. | 16 Jan. 1917 | Lijssenthoek Cemetery |
Pte. | Stanley C. Blake | 53rd Bn., Devonshire Regiment | 6 Nov. 1918 | St. Botolph's Churchyard |
Pte. | William H. Bird | 13th Bn., East Surrey Regiment | 14 Jul. 1917 | Fins British Cemetery |
Pte. | James T. Smith | 1st Bn., Essex Regiment | 28 Nov. 1915 | Helles Memorial |
Pte. | Robert S. Smith | 10th Bn., Essex Regt. | 21 Sep. 1918 | Unicorn Cemetery |
Pte. | Frederick Brinkley MM | 7th Bn., Royal Fusiliers | 30 Oct. 1917 | Tyne Cot |
Pte. | William H. Hooks | 2/5th Bn., Lancashire Fusiliers | 4 Nov. 1918 | St. Botolph's Churchyard |
Pte. | Frederick Spooner | 8th Bn., Middlesex Regiment | 17 Aug. 1917 | Tyne Cot |
Pte. | Cecil A. Ellaby | Wellington Regt., NZEF | 8 Aug. 1915 | Chunuk Bair Cemetery |
Pte. | Lloyd F. Francklin | 1st Bn., Norfolk Regiment | 21 Apr. 1915 | Menin Gate |
Pte. | George W. Mayes | 1st Bn., Norfolk Regt. | 12 Jul. 1915 | Perth Cemetery |
Pte. | Stephen Rudd | 2nd Bn., Norfolk Regt. | 27 Apr. 1916 | Amara War Cemetery |
Pte. | John Blake | 5th Bn., Norfolk Regt. | 19 Apr. 1917 | Gaza War Cemetery |
Pte. | Charlie Bunting | 5th Bn., Norfolk Regt. | 3 Aug. 1917 | Hadra War Cemetery |
Pte. | William Padgett | 7th Bn., Norfolk Regt. | 13 Oct. 1915 | Loos Memorial |
Pte. | Alfred E. Barnes | 8th Bn., Norfolk Regt. | 16 Aug. 1917 | Brandhoek Cemetery |
Pte. | Edward Bunting | 9th Bn., Norfolk Regt. | 7 Feb. 1919 | St. Botolph's Churchyard |
Pte. | Samuel Smith | 9th Bn., Norfolk Regt. | 15 Apr. 1918 | Tyne Cot |
Pte. | Arthur Matsell | 9th Bn., Sherwood Foresters | 3 Oct. 1918 | Quéant Road Cemetery |
Pte. | Reginald W. King | 5th Bn., Shropshire Light Inf. | 5 May 1917 | St. Sever Cemetery |
Pte. | William Rudd | 2nd Bn., South Wales Borderers | 4 Dec. 1915 | Helles Memorial |
Pte. | Fred C. Cooper | 7th Bn., Suffolk Regiment | 13 Oct. 1915 | Loos Memorial |
Pte. | William Stebbings | 11th Bn., Royal Sussex Regiment | 15 Mar. 1917 | Railway Dugouts Cem. |
Rfn. | Walter M. G. Humphrey | 13th Bn., K.R.R.C. | 23 Oct. 1918 | Beaurain Cemetery |
Rfn. | Albert Seaman | 11th Bn., Rifle Brigade | 20 Mar. 1918 | Thiepval Memorial |
The following names were added after the Second World War:
Rank | Name | Unit | Date of Death | Burial/Commemoration |
---|---|---|---|---|
Dvr. | Paul E. Hammond | 284 Assault Sqdn., Royal Engineers | 20 Oct. 1944 | Adegem Cemetery |
Pte. | Robert H. Rumbles | 1st Bn., Royal Norfolk Regiment | 23 Nov. 1944 | Venray War Cemetery |
Media related to Grimston, Norfolk at Wikimedia Commons