Exchange State Bank

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Exchange State Bank

Exchange State Bank.jpg

Exchange State Bank from the southeast
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Location NW corner of Main and 1st Sts., Grand Meadow, Minnesota
Coordinates 43°42′22″N92°34′16″W / 43.70611°N 92.57111°W / 43.70611; -92.57111 Coordinates: 43°42′22″N92°34′16″W / 43.70611°N 92.57111°W / 43.70611; -92.57111
Area less than one acre
Built 1910
Architect Purcell & Elmslie
Architectural style Prairie School
NRHP reference # 75000997 [1]
Added to NRHP June 10, 1975

The Exchange State Bank at the corner of Main and 1st Sts. in Grand Meadow, Minnesota, United States, is a Prairie School style building that was built in 1910. It was designed by architects Purcell & Elmslie. It has also been known as the First American State Bank. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1975. [1]

Grand Meadow, Minnesota City in Minnesota, United States

Grand Meadow is a city in Mower County, Minnesota, United States. The city is on the boundary between Grand Meadow Township and Frankford Township, and it is politically independent of both townships. The population was 1,139 at the 2010 census.

Purcell & Elmslie (P&E), as it was most widely known, was a progressive American architectural practice. P&E was the second most commissioned firm of the Prairie School, after Frank Lloyd Wright. The firm was active from 1917 to 1921.

National Register of Historic Places federal list of historic sites in the United States

The National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) is the United States federal government's official list of districts, sites, buildings, structures, and objects deemed worthy of preservation for their historical significance. A property listed in the National Register, or located within a National Register Historic District, may qualify for tax incentives derived from the total value of expenses incurred preserving the property.

Terracotta, tile, and brickwork detail on the exterior front of the building 1910detailExchangeStateBank.jpg
Terracotta, tile, and brickwork detail on the exterior front of the building

It is significant as the first major joint project of Purcell and Elmslie, and one of few commercial buildings by them. William Gray Purcell designed the building and George Grant Elmslie created the ornamentation of terra cotta, glass mosaic and wood. The building has been regarded as an "excellent" example of Prairie School architecture, implemented in brick. [2]

William Gray Purcell was a Prairie School architect in the Midwestern United States. He partnered with George Grant Elmslie, and briefly with George Feick. The firm of Purcell & Elmslie produced designs for buildings in twenty-two states, Australia, and China. The firm had offices in Minneapolis, Minnesota; Chicago, Illinois; Philadelphia, Pennsylvania; and Portland, Oregon.

See also

First State Bank of Le Roy building in Le Roy, Minnesota, United States

The First State Bank of Le Roy at Main St. and Broadway in Le Roy, Minnesota, United States, is a small bank that was built in 1914. It was designed by architects Purcell & Elmslie in Prairie School architecture style. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) in 1986.

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Prairie School architectural style

Prairie School is a late 19th- and early 20th-century architectural style, most common to the Midwestern United States. The style is usually marked by horizontal lines, flat or hipped roofs with broad overhanging eaves, windows grouped in horizontal bands, integration with the landscape, solid construction, craftsmanship, and discipline in the use of ornament. Horizontal lines were thought to evoke and relate to the wide, flat, treeless expanses of America's native prairie landscape.

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Merchants National Bank (Winona, Minnesota)

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Kasson Municipal Building historic building in Kasson, Minnesota

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