Federal Police Bundespolizei | |
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Agency overview | |
Formed | 1 July 2005 |
Preceding agency |
|
Employees | 30,900 |
Jurisdictional structure | |
Operations jurisdiction | Austria |
Governing body | Directorate General for Public Security |
General nature | |
Facilities | |
Stations | 1000+ |
Website | |
bmi.gv.at |
The Federal Police (Austrian German : Bundespolizei) is the national and principal law enforcement agency of Austria. The Federal Police was formed in July 2005 as one formal unit of police. In 2005, the Federal Police replaced the Austrian Federal Gendarmerie, which policed most of the country, and the Polizei which policed Austria’s major urban centres such as Vienna, Salzburg and Graz. [1] The Federal Police also serves as Austria’s border control agency. [2] The Federal Police works in partnership with the 19 municipal police agencies and other law enforcement agencies in Austria.
The Federal Police is commanded by the Austrian Federal Ministry of the Interior. The Federal Minister of the Interior is the highest law enforcement authority. The Provincial Police Directorates - established as federal authorities in the provinces - are subordinate to the Federal Minister. District administrative authorities (i.e. authorities established in the provinces for indirect federal administration) are subordinate to the Provincial Police Directorates. There are nine separate provincial police directorates which correspond to the nine provinces of Austria:
Dependent on the division, the districts and cities are controlled by either a District Police Command or a City Police Command. These commands then operate through several police stations throughout the state.
The standard issue sidearm of the Austrian Federal Police officers is the Glock pistol in 9mm Parabellum. The most common model used are Glock 17 and Glock 19 both being the Gen 3 models while EKO Cobra also gain the Glock 18 with full-auto capability for more firepower. Officers are also equipped with batons and pepper spray for use as a less lethal option. [3] Officers may also use Steyr AUG assault rifle, the Heckler & Koch MP5 and other similar heavy duty weapons required for specialist operations.
Austrian Federal Police [4] | |||||
Generaldirektor für die öffentliche Sicherheit | Landespolizei- Direktor | Landespolizei- Direktor-Stellvertreter | Abteilungsleiter Landespolizei- direktion | Stadthauptmann | |
Commissioner general of public security | State commissioner | Deputy state commissioner | Assistant state commissioner | City police commissioner |
General officers | Senior officers | Junior officers | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Austrian Federal Police [5] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
General Inspector general | Generalmajor Deputy inspector general | Brigadier Assistant inspector general | Oberst Chief superintendent | Oberstleutnant Superintendent | Major Deputy superintendent | Hauptmann Assistant superintendent | Oberleutnant Divisional superintendent | Leutnant Divisional assistant superintendent |
Supervising officers | Police officers | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Austrian Federal Police [5] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Chefinspektor (Fgrp 7) Senior chief inspector | Chefinspektor (Fgrp 6) Chief inspector | Kontrollinspektor Divisional inspector | Abteilungs- inspektor Sub-divisional inspector | Bezirksinspektor' Station sergeant | Gruppeninspektor (E2a) Sergeant | Gruppeninspektor Sergeant Not in line of promotion | Revierinspektor Senior constable | Inspektor Constable | Inspektor GFP Border guard constable | Aspirant Probationary constable |
The Austrian Armed Forces are the combined military forces of Austria.
Oberstleutnant is a senior field officer rank in several German-speaking and Scandinavian countries, equivalent to lieutenant colonel. It is currently used by both the ground and air forces of Austria, Germany, Switzerland, Denmark, and Norway. The Swedish rank överstelöjtnant is a direct translation, as is the Finnish rank everstiluutnantti.
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Law enforcement in Austria is the responsibility of the Directorate General for Public Security, a subdivision of the Federal Ministry of the Interior located at Herrengasse 7 in Vienna. Over 20,000 police officers are on duty in the Federal Police at more than 1,000 police stations. On lakes and rivers the federal police has over 70 boats and other craft to act as the water police.
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Director general is a senior rank in police forces used.