Fiat Mephistopheles

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Mephistopheles
2011-03-04 Autosalon Genf 1380.JPG
Overview
Manufacturer Fiat
Production1923
Assembly Arpajon, France
Designer Ernest Eldridge
Body and chassis
Class Land speed record
Body style Open-Wheeler
Layout Front Engine, RWD
Related Fiat SB4
Powertrain
Engine 21,706 cc (1,324.6 cu in) Fiat A.12 Inline 6
Power output320 PS (315.6 hp; 235.4 kW) @ 1,800 rpm
2,390 N⋅m (1,762.8 lbf⋅ft)
Transmission 4-speed Manual
Dimensions
Wheelbase 3,683 mm (145.0 in)
Length5,112 mm (201.3 in)
Width1,766 mm (69.5 in)
Height1,666 mm (65.6 in)
Kerb weight 3,175 kg (6,999.7 lb)
Chronology
Predecessor Fiat SB4
Successor Fiat S61

The Fiat Mephistopheles (known in Italian as Mefistofele) is a one-off racing car created by Ernest A.D. Eldridge in 1923 by combining a Fiat racing car chassis and Fiat aeroplane engine. The name is from the demon of the same name. The name alluded to the infernal noise emitted from the unmuffled engine, and it was "baptised" by the Frenchmen.[ citation needed ]

Eldridge broke the World Land Speed Record on 12 July 1924 with the Mephistopheles, [1] by driving at 234.98 km/h (146.0 mph) in Arpajon, France. The last car to set a land speed record on a public road. [2]

The Mephistopheles was created by combining the chassis of the 1908 Fiat SB4 with a 6-cylinder, 21.7 L (21,706 cc) Fiat A.12 aeroplane engine producing 320 PS (235 kW; 316 bhp). [3]

Mephistopheles was restored over 5 years, with another example of the same engine, and returned in 2011 with a display at the Goodwood Festival of Speed. [4] [5] [6]

References

  1. Crooke, Jon. "the CAR FIAT MEFISTOFELE 1923". Bigscalemodels.com. Archived from the original on 19 July 2008. Retrieved 20 September 2009.
  2. Jay Leno (25 April 2012). 1917 Fiat Botafogo Special - Jay Leno's Garage (YouTube). Event occurs at 1:00. Retrieved 10 April 2019.
  3. "FIAT MEFISTOFELE". Fiat. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 13 August 2013.
  4. Andrew English (10 June 2011). "Goodwood 2011: the mighty Mephistopheles returns". The Daily Telegraph . Archived from the original on 18 June 2011.
  5. "Fiat Mephistopheles specs, performance data". FastestLaps.com. Retrieved 12 January 2025.
  6. "1923 Fiat Mephistopheles Specifications". Ultimatecarpage.com. Retrieved 12 January 2025.

45°02′44″N7°40′47″E / 45.04556°N 7.67972°E / 45.04556; 7.67972