Related Research Articles
José Buenaventura Durruti Dumange was a Spanish insurrectionary, anarcho-syndicalist militant involved with the CNT, FAI and other anarchist organisations during the period leading up to and including the Spanish Civil War. Durruti played an influential role during the Spanish Revolution and is remembered as a hero in the anarchist movement.
Albert Isidore Meltzer was an English anarcho-communist activist and writer.
Luis Carrero Blanco was a Spanish Navy officer and politician, who served as Prime Minister from June 1973 until his assassination in December of that year. He participated in the Rif War, and later the Spanish Civil War, in which he supported the Nationalist faction.
Grandizo Munis was a Spanish politician.
Anarchism in the United Kingdom initially developed within the context of radical Whiggery and Protestant religious dissent. Both during the English Civil War and the First Industrial Revolution, English anarchist thought developed in the context of revolutionary working class politics and an anti-establishment ethos.
Anarchism in Spain has historically gained much support and influence, especially before Francisco Franco's victory in the Spanish Civil War of 1936–1939, when it played an active political role and is considered the end of the golden age of classical anarchism.
Stuart Christie was a Scottish anarchist writer and publisher. When aged 18, Christie was arrested while carrying explosives to assassinate the Spanish caudillo, General Francisco Franco. He was later alleged to be a member of the Angry Brigade, but was acquitted of related charges. He went on to found the Cienfuegos Press publishing house, as well as radical publications The Free-Winged Eagle and The Hastings Trawler, and in 2006 the online Anarchist Film Channel, which hosts films and documentaries with anarchist and libertarian socialist themes. His memoir Granny Made Me an Anarchist was published in 2004.
Carlos Arias Navarro, 1st Marquis of Arias-Navarro was one of the best known Spanish politicians during the dictatorship of Francisco Franco.
Miguel García García (1908–1981) was a Spanish anarchist and writer. He was a political prisoner during the Franco era.
20-N is a symbolic abbreviation used to denote the date of death of two of the best known and controversial figures in 20th-century Spanish history. The first date, 20 November 1936, near the end of the first year of the Spanish Civil War, marks the execution in Alicante of 33-year-old José Antonio Primo de Rivera, the founder of the fascist party, Falange Española, who became extolled as a cult figure during the years of post-civil war Francoist Spain led by Francisco Franco.
Salvador Puig Antich was a Spanish militant anarchist from Catalonia. His execution for involvement in a bank robbery and shooting a police officer dead became a cause célèbre in Francoist Spain for Catalan autonomists, pro-independence supporters, and anarchists. After fighting the Spanish state with the terrorist group Iberian Liberation Movement in the early 1970s, he was convicted and executed by garrote for the death of a police officer during a shoot-out.
The Durruti Column, with about 6,000 people, was the largest anarchist column formed during the Spanish Civil War. During the first months of the war, it became the most recognized and popular military organisation fighting against Franco, and it is a symbol of the Spanish anarchist movement and its struggle to create an egalitarian society with elements of individualism and collectivism. The column included people from all over the world. Philosopher Simone Weil fought alongside Buenaventura Durruti in the Durruti Column, and her memories and experiences from the war can be found in her book, Écrits historiques et politiques. The Durruti Column was militarised in 1937, becoming part of the 26th Division on 28 April.
Sail Mohamed Ameriane ben Amerzaine was an Algerian and French anarchist who fought in the Spanish Civil War. The French writer Jacques Prévert dedicated a poem to him.
The Friends of Durruti Group was an anarchist group in Spain, named after Buenaventura Durruti. It was founded on 15 March 1937, by Jaime Balius, Félix Martínez and Pablo Ruiz.
Solidaridad Obrera is a newspaper, published by the Catalan/Balearic regional section of the anarchist labor union Confederación Nacional del Trabajo (CNT), and mouthpiece of the CNT in Spain.
Luís Andrés Edo was a militant and historian of Spain's anarchosyndicalist movement the CNT.
Irreligion in Spain is a phenomenon that has existed since at least the 17th century. Secularism became relatively popular in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, often associated with anti-clericalism and progressive, republican, anarchist or socialist movements.
Louis Mercier-Vega was a militant libertarian and syndicalist, originally from Belgium.
Women in CNT in Francoist Spain were persecuted as part of state organized efforts to eliminate remaining leftist elements. Confederación Nacional del Trabajo (CNT) was formed in 1910, and from the onset it did not treat women equally to men inside the organization. This continued during the Second Spanish Republic, the Spanish Civil War and into Francoist Spain.
Gregorio Jover Cortés was an Aragonese anarcho-syndicalist and a member of the CNT during the first third of the 20th century. During the Spanish Civil War he was commander of the Ascaso Column and later the militarized 28th Division, which fought on the Aragon front.
References
- 1 2 Meltzer, Albert (1996). I couldn't paint golden angels : sixty years of commonplace life and anarchist agitation. Edinburgh, Scotland: San Francisco, CA. ISBN 1-873176-93-7. OCLC 33948800. Archived from the original on 13 December 2019. Retrieved 14 December 2021.
- ↑ "Anarchist international action against Francoism from Genoa 1949 to The First Of May Group". The Anarchist Library. Archived from the original on 14 December 2021. Retrieved 14 December 2021.
- 1 2 Pathé, British. "Vatican City: Spanish Priest After His Release By Anarchists Who Kidnapped Him 12 Days Ago". www.britishpathe.com. Archived from the original on 14 December 2021. Retrieved 14 December 2021.
- ↑ Sam (6 December 2010). "Squatting, letter-bombs and hunger-strikes: The Case of Robert C." Come Here To Me!. Archived from the original on 24 June 2018. Retrieved 12 May 2021.
- ↑ "Towards a citizens' militia: anarchist alternatives to NATO and the Warsaw pact". libcom.org. Archived from the original on 5 December 2020. Retrieved 14 December 2021.
- ↑ "Third Greek prosecutor attacked this month". UPI. Archived from the original on 17 July 2020. Retrieved 16 September 2019.
- ↑ "Gunman Kills Supreme Court Prosecutor, Third Official Shot In Two Weeks". AP News. Archived from the original on 17 July 2020. Retrieved 16 September 2019.
- ↑ Carr, Gordon (2010). The Angry Brigade : a history of Britain's first urban guerilla group. Oakland, CA: PM Press. ISBN 978-1-60486-363-5. OCLC 706078503.
- ↑ "Luis Andrés Edo : Anarchist activist whose life was dedicated to the 'Idea' and the struggle for liberty". www.katesharpleylibrary.net. Retrieved 14 December 2021.
