Fragaria nilgerrensis

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Nilgiri Strawberry
Fragarianilgerrensis.jpg
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Rosales
Family: Rosaceae
Genus: Fragaria
Species:
F. nilgerrensis
Binomial name
Fragaria nilgerrensis
Schlecht. ex J.Gay
Synonyms
  • Potentilla nilgerrensis(Schltdl. ex J.Gay) Mabb.

Fragaria nilgerrensis, the nilgiri strawberry, is a species of flowering plant in the family Rosaceae . [1] [2] It is a wild strawberry native to southern and southeast Asia. [3] [4] It is similar in appearance to F. moupinensis . [3] Its fruit are white to light pink, with flavour reminiscent of peach, [5] and the fruit is of no commercial value. [6]

All strawberries have a base haploid count of 7 chromosomes. Fragaria nilgerrensis is diploid, having 2 pairs of these chromosomes for a total of 14 chromosomes. [3] [4]

References

  1. "Fragaria nilgerrensis Schltdl. ex J.Gay". Plants of the World Online. The Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. n.d. Retrieved April 10, 2024.
  2. "Fragaria nilgerrensis Schltdl. ex J.Gay". Catalogue of Life. Species 2000. n.d. Retrieved April 10, 2024.
  3. 1 2 3 G.M. Darrow, The Strawberry: History, Breeding and Physiology. page 113
  4. 1 2 "Fragaria nilgerrensis". Germplasm Resources Information Network . Agricultural Research Service, United States Department of Agriculture . Retrieved 2 January 2018.
  5. "Evaluation of genetic diversity and population structure of Fragaria nilgerrensis using EST-SSR markers". Gene. 796–797. n.d. doi:10.1016/j.gene.2021.145791. hdl: 10547/625035 . PMID   34175390 . Retrieved September 10, 2024.
  6. "Fragaria nilgerrensis". Plants for a Future .