Gadag-Betageri

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Gadag-Betageri
Veera Narayana Temple, Gadag.jpg
Veeranarayana Temple
Gadag-Betageri
Gadaga in Karnataka
Coordinates: 15°25′00″N75°37′00″E / 15.4167°N 75.6167°E / 15.4167; 75.6167
CountryFlag of India.svg  India
State Karnataka
District Gadag
Government
  TypeCity Municipal Council (CMC)
  BodyGadag-Betageri CMC
Area
   City 54.01 km2 (20.85 sq mi)
Elevation
654 m (2,146 ft)
Population
 (2010)
   City 172,813
  Density4,657/km2 (12,060/sq mi)
   Metro
367,258
Time zone UTC+5:30 (IST)
PIN
582 101-103
Telephone code08372
ISO 3166 code IN-KA
Vehicle registration KA-26
Official language Kannada [1]
Website gadag-betagericity.mrc.gov.in

Gadag-Betageri is a city municipal council in Gadag district in the state of Karnataka, India. It is the administrative headquarters of Gadag District. The original city of Gadag and its sister city Betageri (or Betgeri) have a combined city administration. The municipality of Gadag-Betageri has a population of 172,813 and an area of 54.0956 km2 (20.8864 sq mi). Kanaginahal of Gadag is the birthplace of the first co-operative society in Asia. [2] [3] The temples of Veera Narayana and Trikuteshwara [4] are places of religious and historic importance.

Contents

Gadag style of architecture

The Gadag style of Architecture, [5] marked by Ornate pillars with intricate sculpture, [6] originated during the period of the Western Chalukya (or Kalyani Chalukyas) king Someswara I, and it flourished for a period of 150 years (During 1050 CE to 1200 CE) during which period some 50 temples were built; some examples being: The Trikuteshwara temple complex at Gadag, The Kasivisvesvara temple, Lakkundi, The Doddabasappa Temple at Dambal, The Amriteshwara temple at Annigeri, etc.

Gadag style Ornate pillars at Sarasvati Temple, Trikuteshwara temple (complex) at Gadag Pillars at Sarasvati Temple in Gadag.JPG
Gadag style Ornate pillars at Sarasvati Temple, Trikuteshwara temple (complex) at Gadag

Demographics

As of 2011 India census, [7] Gadag-Betageri had a population of 172,813. Males constitute 86,165 of the population and females 86,648. Gadag-Betageri has an average literacy rate of 85.56%. The Sex ratio is about 1006 females per 1000 males to females. 18,419 of the population is under 6 years of age.

Kannada is the main and widely spoken language, while English and Hindi are spoken and understood by few people.

Climate

Climate data for Gadag (1991–2020, extremes 1932–2020)
MonthJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecYear
Record high °C (°F)34.5
(94.1)
37.7
(99.9)
40.0
(104.0)
41.1
(106.0)
41.7
(107.1)
40.6
(105.1)
34.9
(94.8)
35.4
(95.7)
37.8
(100.0)
35.6
(96.1)
37.2
(99.0)
34.1
(93.4)
41.7
(107.1)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F)30.2
(86.4)
32.7
(90.9)
35.7
(96.3)
37.1
(98.8)
36.3
(97.3)
31.0
(87.8)
28.9
(84.0)
28.8
(83.8)
29.8
(85.6)
30.3
(86.5)
29.8
(85.6)
29.2
(84.6)
31.7
(89.1)
Daily mean °C (°F)23.2
(73.8)
25.5
(77.9)
28.4
(83.1)
29.6
(85.3)
28.9
(84.0)
25.7
(78.3)
24.6
(76.3)
24.3
(75.7)
24.8
(76.6)
25.2
(77.4)
24.1
(75.4)
22.5
(72.5)
25.6
(78.0)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F)16.0
(60.8)
17.9
(64.2)
20.9
(69.6)
22.4
(72.3)
22.4
(72.3)
21.7
(71.1)
21.3
(70.3)
20.9
(69.6)
20.7
(69.3)
20.4
(68.7)
18.2
(64.8)
15.8
(60.4)
19.9
(67.8)
Record low °C (°F)9.6
(49.3)
11.1
(52.0)
13.8
(56.8)
17.2
(63.0)
17.3
(63.1)
16.6
(61.9)
18.5
(65.3)
18.3
(64.9)
15.5
(59.9)
14.2
(57.6)
10.2
(50.4)
9.8
(49.6)
9.6
(49.3)
Average rainfall mm (inches)0.3
(0.01)
1.9
(0.07)
7.3
(0.29)
39.5
(1.56)
71.5
(2.81)
99.6
(3.92)
77.5
(3.05)
93.6
(3.69)
112.9
(4.44)
123.7
(4.87)
38.7
(1.52)
7.2
(0.28)
673.8
(26.53)
Average rainy days0.10.20.82.64.76.56.68.07.96.31.70.445.8
Average relative humidity (%) (at 17:30 IST)31262227366371706354453845
Source 1: India Meteorological Department [8] [9]
Source 2: Tokyo Climate Center (mean temperatures 1991–2020) [10]

Notable people

Shri Aluru Venkataraya from Holealur is revered as Karnataka Kulapurohita (High priest of the Kannada family) in the Karnataka region for his contribution towards the cause of a separate Karnataka state. He became famous for undertaking a Karnataka Ekikarana movement in support of the formation of a state for the Kannada-speaking population of Mysore, Bombay Presidency and the Nizam's Hyderabad.

See also

Related Research Articles

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References

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