Gooding, Idaho | |
---|---|
Coordinates: 42°56′14″N114°42′49″W / 42.93722°N 114.71361°W | |
Country | United States |
State | Idaho |
County | Gooding |
Established | 1907 |
Incorporated | 1908 |
Area | |
• Total | 1.53 sq mi (3.96 km2) |
• Land | 1.52 sq mi (3.93 km2) |
• Water | 0.01 sq mi (0.03 km2) |
Elevation | 3,573 ft (1,089 m) |
Population | |
• Total | 3,567 |
• Estimate (2019) [3] | 3,446 |
• Density | 2,270.09/sq mi (876.50/km2) |
Time zone | UTC-7 (Mountain) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC-6 (Mountain) |
ZIP code | 83330 |
Area code | 208 |
FIPS code | 16-32140 |
GNIS feature ID | 0399894 |
Website | www |
Gooding is the county seat and largest city of Gooding County, Idaho, United States. [4] The population was 3,567 at the 2010 census.
The city is named for Frank R. Gooding, a local sheep rancher who became a prominent political figure in Idaho in the early 20th century, serving as both Governor of Idaho and a United States Senator. The original name of Gooding was Toponis.
Gooding is home to the Idaho School for the Deaf and the Blind.
The world's largest factory for barrel cheese, the raw product for processed cheese, is located in Gooding. It has a capacity of 120,000 metric tons per year of barrel cheese and belongs to the Glanbia group. [5] Gooding is also home to Gooding High School and Gooding Middle School.
Census | Pop. | Note | %± |
---|---|---|---|
1910 | 1,444 | — | |
1920 | 1,843 | 27.6% | |
1930 | 1,592 | −13.6% | |
1940 | 2,568 | 61.3% | |
1950 | 3,099 | 20.7% | |
1960 | 2,750 | −11.3% | |
1970 | 2,599 | −5.5% | |
1980 | 2,949 | 13.5% | |
1990 | 2,820 | −4.4% | |
2000 | 3,384 | 20.0% | |
2010 | 3,567 | 5.4% | |
2019 (est.) | 3,446 | [3] | −3.4% |
U.S. Decennial Census [6] |
As of the census [2] of 2010, there were 3,567 people, 1,395 households, and 864 families residing in the city. The population density was 2,410.1 inhabitants per square mile (930.5/km2). There were 1,537 housing units at an average density of 1,038.5 units per square mile (401.0 units/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 84.6% White, 0.4% African American, 0.9% Native American, 0.6% Asian, 11.2% from other races, and 2.2% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 22.9% of the population.
There were 1,395 households, of which 35.8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 44.3% were married couples living together, 12.2% had a female householder with no husband present, 5.4% had a male householder with no wife present, and 38.1% were non-families. 33.0% of all households were made up of individuals, and 19% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.53 and the average family size was 3.26.
The median age in the city was 33.5 years. 29.7% of residents were under the age of 18; 9.2% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 24.5% were from 25 to 44; 19% were from 45 to 64; and 17.7% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 50.0% male and 50.0% female.
As of the census [7] of 2000, there were 3,384 people, 1,304 households, and 842 families residing in the city. The population density was 2,461.0 inhabitants per square mile (950.2/km2). There were 1,397 housing units at an average density of 1,016.0 units per square mile (392.3 units/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 89.51% White, 0.15% African American, 1.60% Native American, 0.21% Asian, 5.97% from other races, and 2.57% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 14.80% of the population.
There were 1,304 households, out of which 31.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 50.5% were married couples living together, 9.7% had a female householder with no husband present, and 35.4% were non-families. 31.5% of all households were made up of individuals, and 18.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.47 and the average family size was 3.11.
In the city, the population was spread out, with 27.7% under the age of 18, 8.3% from 18 to 24, 24.0% from 25 to 44, 18.8% from 45 to 64, and 21.1% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 37 years. For every 100 females, there were 98.8 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 90.4 males.
The median income for a household in the city was $29,316, and the median income for a family was $33,309. Males had a median income of $24,688 versus $16,926 for females. The per capita income for the city was $13,752. About 12.4% of families and 17.3% of the population were below the poverty line, including 28.8% of those under age 18 and 15.1% of those age 65 or over.
Gooding is located at 42°56′14″N114°42′49″W / 42.93722°N 114.71361°W (42.937097, -114.713480), [8] near the confluence of the Big Wood River and Little Wood River, which merge to form the Malad River.
According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 1.49 square miles (3.86 km2), of which, 1.48 square miles (3.83 km2) is land and 0.01 square miles (0.03 km2) is water. [9]
According to the Köppen climate classification, Gooding has a cold semi arid climate (BSk).
Climate data for Gooding, Idaho, 1991–2020 simulated normals (3573 ft elevation) | |||||||||||||
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Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Mean daily maximum °F (°C) | 36.5 (2.5) | 42.1 (5.6) | 52.7 (11.5) | 60.8 (16.0) | 70.7 (21.5) | 80.2 (26.8) | 91.2 (32.9) | 89.8 (32.1) | 79.2 (26.2) | 64.8 (18.2) | 48.6 (9.2) | 36.9 (2.7) | 62.8 (17.1) |
Daily mean °F (°C) | 28.4 (−2.0) | 32.5 (0.3) | 41.2 (5.1) | 47.7 (8.7) | 56.5 (13.6) | 64.9 (18.3) | 73.8 (23.2) | 72.1 (22.3) | 62.8 (17.1) | 50.5 (10.3) | 37.8 (3.2) | 28.8 (−1.8) | 49.8 (9.9) |
Mean daily minimum °F (°C) | 20.3 (−6.5) | 22.8 (−5.1) | 29.5 (−1.4) | 34.5 (1.4) | 42.4 (5.8) | 49.5 (9.7) | 56.5 (13.6) | 54.7 (12.6) | 46.2 (7.9) | 36.3 (2.4) | 27.1 (−2.7) | 20.7 (−6.3) | 36.7 (2.6) |
Average precipitation inches (mm) | 1.29 (32.84) | 0.80 (20.44) | 1.04 (26.31) | 0.93 (23.69) | 1.03 (26.09) | 0.55 (13.96) | 0.13 (3.39) | 0.19 (4.76) | 0.41 (10.43) | 0.79 (20.08) | 1.03 (26.15) | 1.58 (40.22) | 9.77 (248.36) |
Average dew point °F (°C) | 22.5 (−5.3) | 24.3 (−4.3) | 27.9 (−2.3) | 30.7 (−0.7) | 36.3 (2.4) | 39.7 (4.3) | 41.7 (5.4) | 39.9 (4.4) | 35.2 (1.8) | 31.1 (−0.5) | 27.0 (−2.8) | 22.8 (−5.1) | 31.6 (−0.2) |
Source: Prism Climate Group [10] |
The Gooding Fire District maintains its fire station in Gooding. [11]
There are six schools based in Gooding; four in the Gooding Joint School District, the North Valley Academy charter school, [12] and the Idaho School for the Deaf and the Blind. Another school, Gooding College, closed in 1938.
College of Southern Idaho maintains a Gooding Center. [13] Gooding County is in the catchment area, but not the taxation zone, for College of Southern Idaho. [14]
There is also a public library. [15]
The Gooding Joint School District operates three schools: Gooding Elementary School, Gooding Middle School, and Gooding High School. [16]
The district is mostly in Gooding County, [17] and it has a portion in Lincoln County. [18]
There are approximately 1200 students in the district. It ranks 43rd in size amongst the 114 school districts in Idaho.
The Gooding Joint School District was ranked in fourth place (in the small district category) on the Digital School Districts Survey, [19] for its "use of technology to govern the district [and to] communicate with students, parents and the community." [20]
Gooding School District was the first district in the nation to win the HealthierUS Challenge "Gold Award of Distinction." [21] [22] [23]
The North Valley Academy charter school was approved December 20, 2007. [24] Kindergarten through eighth grade started in the 2008–2009 school year, [12] grades 9-12 began in the 2009–2010 school year. [25]
The Idaho School for the Deaf and the Blind (ISDB) was first established in 1906 in Boise and operated there until it burned down on December 8, 1908. The Idaho Legislature passed an act on March 16, 1909, establishing a permanent state school. [26] Governor Frank Gooding donated land for the ISDB so it was moved to Gooding and started accepting students in September 1910. [27]
The school covers a 40-acre (160,000 m2) area and provides dormitories for many of its students and has other facilities, such as a gymnasium and park. [28] [29]
Gooding College operated in the city from 1917 to 1938 , offering high school and college courses. [30] The school's largest enrollment was 209 students, in 1928. [30] Buildings of the college were added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1983, listed as "Gooding College Campus". [30] The surviving building of the campus, which dates to 1920, became a tuberculosis hospital in 1946, and was later converted into an inn. [31]
The city of Gooding has their own trucks and containers for garbage collection. Residents are billed for this service via a monthly utility bill that also includes billing for water and sewerage services. Each occupied residence is furnished with one 90 gallon disposal container. Residential containers are emptied once weekly. In 2010, sanitation became a widely debated issue in the lead up to municipal post elections, although there have since been no change to their arrangements.
Adams County is a rural county in the state of Idaho. As of the 2020 census, the county had a population of 4,379, making it the sixth-least populous county in Idaho. The county seat and largest city is Council. Established in 1911, the county was named for second U.S. President John Adams. Adams County is home to the Brundage Mountain ski area, northeast of New Meadows, and the Little Ski Hill, just west of McCall.
Washington County is a county in the U.S. state of Idaho. As of the 2020 census, the population was 10,500. The county seat and largest city is Weiser, with over half of the county's population. The county was established in 1879 when Idaho was a territory and named after U.S. President George Washington.
Twin Falls County is a county in the south central part of the U.S. state of Idaho. As of the 2020 census, the population was 90,046, making it the fifth-most populous county in Idaho. The county seat and largest city is Twin Falls. Twin Falls County is part of the Twin Falls, ID Twin Falls Metropolitan Statistical Area.
Teton County is a county located in the U.S. state of Idaho. As of the 2020 census, the population was 11,630. The county seat is Driggs, and the largest city is Victor. The county was established in 1915 and was named after the Teton Mountains to the east.
Payette County is a county located in Idaho in the United States of America. As of the 2020 census, the population was 25,386. The county seat and largest city is Payette.
Lincoln County is a county located in the U.S. state of Idaho. As of the 2020 census, the population was 5,127. The county seat and largest city is Shoshone. The county is named after President Abraham Lincoln. The Idaho Territory was created in 1863, during the Lincoln Administration of 1861–65. Lincoln County is included in the Hailey, ID Micropolitan Statistical Area. Lincoln County was created by the Idaho Legislature on March 18, 1895, by a partitioning of Blaine County, which was created earlier that month by a merger of Alturas and Logan Counties. Lincoln County itself was partitioned on January 28, 1913, with a western portion becoming Gooding County and an eastern portion becoming Minidoka County. The county assumed its present borders on February 8, 1919, when a southern portion became Jerome County.
Gooding County is a county located in the U.S. state of Idaho. As of the 2020 census, the population was 15,598. Its county seat is Gooding. The county was created by the Idaho Legislature on January 28, 1913, by a partition of Lincoln County. It is named for Frank R. Gooding, the 7th governor and a United States Senator from Idaho.
Elmore County is a county in the U.S. state of Idaho. As of the 2020 census, the population was 28,666. The largest city and county seat is Mountain Home.
Custer County is a rural mountain county in the center of the U.S. state of Idaho. As of the 2020 census, the population was 4,275, making it the fifth-least populous county in Idaho. The county seat is Challis. Established in 1881, the county was named for the General Custer Mine, where gold was discovered five years earlier. Custer County relies on ranching, mining, and tourism as its main resources.
Camas County is a county in the southern portion of the U.S. state of Idaho. The county seat and largest city is Fairfield. The county was established 107 years ago in 1917 by the Idaho Legislature with a partition of Blaine County on February 6. It is named for the camas root, or Camassia, a lily-like plant with an edible bulb found in the region, that Native Americans and settlers used as a food source. As of the 2020 census, the population was 1,077, making it the second-least populous county in the state, after Clark County.
Bellevue is a city in Blaine County in the central part of the U.S. state of Idaho. The population was 2,287 at the 2010 census, up from 1,876 in 2000.
Fairfield is the county seat of and the only village in Camas County, Idaho. The population was 410 at the time of 2010 census, nearly half of the rural county's population.
Challis is the largest city in Custer County, Idaho, United States. It is the county seat and its population was 1,081 at the 2010 census. The 2020 census shows 902 residents, a 16.6% drop.
Bliss is a city in Gooding County, Idaho, United States. The population was 318 at the 2010 census. It has frequently been noted on lists of unusual place names. It has been documented in a photography book published in 2022 as a "disappearing" town.
Hagerman is a city in Gooding County, Idaho, United States. The population was 872 at the 2010 census, up from 656 in 2000. The area is noted for its fossil beds and the Thousand Springs of the Eastern Snake Plain Aquifer. Hagerman is home to a national fish hatchery, a university research station, and extensive aquaculture, assisted by an abundance of geothermal water for temperature regulation.
Wendell is a city in southern Gooding County, Idaho, United States. The population was 2,782 at the 2010 census.
Jerome is a city in and county seat of Jerome County, Idaho, United States. The population was 10,890 at the 2010 census, up from 7,780 in 2000. The city is the county seat of Jerome County, and is part of the Twin Falls Micropolitan Statistical Area. It is the second largest city in Idaho's Magic Valley region, second only to Twin Falls which is located 10 miles (16 km) southeast. Jerome's economy is largely agrarian, with dairy farming being one of the main revenue sources for the local economy.
Acequia is a city in Minidoka County, Idaho, United States. The population was 131 at the 2020 census. It is part of the Burley, Idaho Micropolitan Statistical Area. The town is named for the Spanish word for canal.
Filer (FĪ-ler) is a city in Twin Falls County, Idaho, United States. The population was 2,508 at the 2010 census. Filer is located just west of the intersection of U.S. Routes 93 and 30.
Kimberly is a city in Twin Falls County, Idaho, United States. The population was 3,264 at the 2010 census, up from 2,614 in 2000. It is part of the Twin Falls Metropolitan Statistical Area.
Gooding Fire District 2155 Montana St. Gooding, ID 83330
202 14th Ave. E. Gooding, ID 83330