Great North Run | |
---|---|
Date | September annually (occasionally October) |
Location | Newcastle upon Tyne to South Shields, England, UK |
Event type | Road |
Distance | Half marathon |
Primary sponsor | AJ Bell |
Established | 1981 |
Course records | Men: Martin Mathathi 58:56 Women: Brigid Kosgei 1:04:28 |
Official site | Great North Run |
The Great North Run (branded the AJ Bell Great North Run for sponsorship purposes) is the largest half marathon in the world, taking place annually in North East England each September. [1] Participants run between Newcastle upon Tyne and South Shields. The run was devised by former Olympic 10,000 m bronze medallist and BBC Sport commentator Brendan Foster.
The first Great North Run was staged on 28 June 1981, when 12,000 runners participated. By 2011, the number of participants had risen to 54,000. For the first year it was advertised as a local fun run; nearly thirty years on it has become one of the biggest running events in the world, and the biggest in the UK. Only the Great Manchester Run and London Marathon come close to attracting similar numbers of athletes each year.
The 1992 edition of the race incorporated the 1st IAAF World Half Marathon Championships. The event also has junior and mini races attached with these being run the Saturday before the main race on the Newcastle Quayside. Martin Mathathi holds the current men's course record with his run of 58:56 in 2011. In 2019, Brigid Kosgei's women's course record of 64:28 [2] bettered the previous mark by over a minute and was also the fastest ever half marathon by a woman; however, the course was not eligible for records. That same year, Mo Farah won a record sixth consecutive men's Great North Run. [3]
The Great North Run starts in Newcastle upon Tyne on the A167 road (the central motorway), on the edge of both the city centre and the Town Moor. The route heads east and south down the motorway section, around the eastern side of the city centre, then crosses the Tyne Bridge into Gateshead. It heads around the eastern side of Gateshead town centre, then at a roundabout turns east and heads down the A184 (the Felling Bypass) in the direction of Sunderland. After 3.5 miles (5.6 km), the route turns off the A184 and heads north-east towards South Shields down the A194 (Leam Lane). 2.5 miles (4.0 km) later, the route reaches the southern side of Jarrow and it turns east down the A1300 (John Reid Road). The route passes through the south of South Shields (through Harton and Marsden) until it reaches the seafront just over 3.5 miles (5.6 km) later, where it turns north up the A183. The last mile (1.6 km) of the route runs along the seafront road to the finishing line at South Shields. [4] All roads on the course are closed several hours before the race begins, however multiple vehicles including TV crews, emergency services, event staff, and a fleet of buses carrying participants' belongings are authorised to travel between Newcastle and South Shields on the closed course roads ahead of and following the participants.
The run was devised by former Olympic 10,000 m bronze medallist and BBC Sport commentator Brendan Foster. Foster was inspired after running in the Round the Bays Race in New Zealand in 1979, and has built upon the Great North Run with a series of other Great Run road races.
The first Great North Run was staged on 28 June 1981, when 12,000 runners participated. By 2003, the number of participants had risen to 47,000. The 2011 event saw an announced field of 54,000. The number of finishers was 35,777 in 2007, the largest half marathon and the 13th largest running race that year. [5] In 2014, the event had 41,615 finishers, making it the largest half-marathon in the world as certified by Guinness World Records in 2016. [1]
For the first nine races, eight of them were held in June. Since 1990, the race has instead been held in the autumn, usually in September but occasionally in October. [6] Since 1990, the earliest date the race has been held on is 7 September (2014) and the latest is 22 October (2000). Bupa was the title partner of the Great North Run from the early 1990s until 2014, one of Britain's longest ever sports sponsorship agreements. In 2015 Morrisons announced their sponsorship of the Great Run series. [7] In November 2015, the Great Run Company announced it was searching for a new title sponsor which includes the Great North Run. The 2016 Great North Run was the first staging of the event without a title sponsor. [8] Simplyhealth became the new lead sponsor for 2017. [9] AJ Bell was announced as the new lead sponsor for the Great Run series in 2023 in a 5-year partnership [10]
In 2004 a runner died (the eighth death in the event's then 24-year history). [11]
The 2005 Great North Run was the twenty-fifth edition of the race. Events to mark the anniversary included the launch of the Great North Run Cultural Programme at the Sage Gateshead. The race was started by Mike McLeod, the winner of the inaugural race in 1981. During the race, four participants died en route to South Shields. [12] [13] An inquest into the four deaths from 2005 began on Monday 5 June 2006 at Gateshead Council Chambers. [14] [15] [16] [17] In subsequent events, more emergency service personnel were brought in to ensure there was adequate cover.
In spite of increased medical provision at the 2006 race, a man in his twenties died. [18] [19]
The 2007 Great North Run was held on 30 September and was started by former England and Newcastle United manager Sir Bobby Robson. Kara Goucher defeated Paula Radcliffe in an impressive victory for the American. Goucher's winning time was 1:06:57.
The 2008 Great North Run was held on 5 October and was started by former Prime Minister of the United Kingdom Tony Blair.
The 2009 Great North Run was held on 20 September [20] and was started by the musician Sting.
The 2010 Great North Run was the 30th running of the event and was held on 19 September and was started by TV presenters Ant & Dec. The number of finishers (half marathon only) was 39,459. [21]
The 2011 Great North Run took place on the morning of Sunday, 18 September 2011. The race was started by World 5,000-metre champion Mo Farah. [22]
In 2013 the 33rd Great North Run had 56000 participants, most of whom were raising money for charity. The elite races had Olympic Gold Medalists and World Champion long-distance runners participating including in the men's race, Mo Farah, Kenenisa Bekele and a regular supporter of the event, Haile Gebrselassie. Ethiopian Bekele won the men's event just ahead of Farah. Kenya's Priscah Jeptoo came first the women's race and multi Olympic Gold Medalist David Weir won the wheelchair event. [23]
In 2014 the 34th Great North Run had 57000 participants, celebrated the 1 millionth runner to cross the finish line, and was the first to have a British man win in 29 years. Mo Farah completed the race in exactly 1 hour, while Mary Keitany completed in 1:05:39 seconds - surpassing the previous course record of 1:05:40 by 1 second, a record held by Paula Radcliffe. Tracey Cramond, who was raising money for Butterwick Hospices, was the 1 millionth person to complete the run, stating she was "gobsmacked" and that it was her "moment of fame". [24] [25] The Great North Run was the first International Athletics Association Event (IAAF) event in the world to reach such a milestone.
In 2015 a 58-year-old male runner died. [26] [27] [ better source needed ]
The 2020 Great North Run was cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic. [28] The 2022 event cancelled its Junior and Mini events due to the death of Elizabeth II. [29]
Eddie Howe started the 2023 Great North Run for the 60,000 participants. [30] The race was Mo Farah's last ever before his retirement. [31]
The 2024 Great North Run will take place on 8 September.
Key: Course record
Edition | Year | Men's winner | Time (h:m:s) | Women's winner | Time (h:m:s) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st | 1981 | Mike McLeod (GBR) | 1:03:23 | Karen Goldhawk (GBR) | 1:17:36 |
2nd | 1982 | Mike McLeod (GBR) | 1:02:44 | Margaret Lockley (GBR) | 1:19:24 |
3rd | 1983 | Carlos Lopes (POR) | 1:02:46 | Julie Barleycorn (GBR) | 1:16:39 |
4th | 1984 | Øyvind Dahl (NOR) | 1:04:36 | Grete Waitz (NOR) | 1:10:27 |
5th | 1985 | Steve Kenyon (GBR) | 1:02:44 | Rosa Mota (POR) | 1:09:54 |
6th | 1986 | Michael Musyoki (KEN) | 1:00:43 | Lisa Martin (AUS) | 1:09:45 |
7th | 1987 | Robert de Castella (AUS) | 1:02:04 | Lisa Martin (AUS) | 1:10:00 |
8th | 1988 | John Treacy (IRL) | 1:01:00 | Grete Waitz (NOR) | 1:08:49 |
9th | 1989 | El Mostafa Nechchadi (MAR) | 1:02:39 | Lisa Martin (AUS) | 1:10:43 |
10th | 1990 | Steve Moneghetti (AUS) | 1:00:34 | Rosa Mota (POR) | 1:09:33 |
11th | 1991 | Benson Masya (KEN) | 1:00:28 | Ingrid Kristiansen (NOR) | 1:10:57 |
12th | 1992 | Benson Masya (KEN) | 1:00:24 | Liz McColgan (GBR) | 1:08:53 |
13th | 1993 | Moses Tanui (KEN) | 59:47 | Tegla Loroupe (KEN) | 1:12:55 |
14th | 1994 | Benson Masya (KEN) | 1:00:02 | Rosanna Munerotto (ITA) | 1:11:29 |
15th | 1995 | Moses Tanui (KEN) | 1:00:39 | Liz McColgan (GBR) | 1:11:42 |
16th | 1996 | Benson Masya (KEN) | 1:01:43 | Liz McColgan (GBR) | 1:10:28 |
17th | 1997 | Hendrick Ramaala (RSA) | 1:00:25 | Lucia Subano (KEN) | 1:09:24 |
18th | 1998 | Josia Thugwane (RSA) | 1:02:32 | Sonia O'Sullivan (IRL) | 1:11:50 |
19th | 1999 | John Mutai (KEN) | 1:00:52 | Joyce Chepchumba (KEN) | 1:09:07 |
20th | 2000 | Phaustin Baha Sulle (TAN) | 1:01:57 | Paula Radcliffe (GBR) | 1:07:07 |
21st | 2001 | Paul Tergat (KEN) | 1:00:30 | Susan Chepkemei (KEN) | 1:08:40 |
22nd | 2002 | Paul Kosgei (KEN) | 59:58 | Sonia O'Sullivan (IRL) | 1:07:19 |
23rd | 2003 | Hendrick Ramaala (RSA) | 1:00:01 | Paula Radcliffe (GBR) | 1:05:40 |
24th | 2004 | Dejene Berhanu (ETH) | 59:37 | Benita Johnson (AUS) | 1:07:55 |
25th | 2005 | Zersenay Tadese (ERI) | 59:05 | Derartu Tulu (ETH) | 1:07:33 [32] |
26th | 2006 | Hendrick Ramaala (RSA) | 1:01:03 | Berhane Adere (ETH) | 1:10:03 |
27th | 2007 | Martin Lel (KEN) | 1:00:08 | Kara Goucher (USA) | 1:06:57 |
28th | 2008 | Tsegaye Kebede (ETH) | 59:45 | Gete Wami (ETH) | 1:08:51 |
29th | 2009 | Martin Lel (KEN) | 59:32 | Jéssica Augusto (POR) | 1:09:08 |
30th | 2010 | Haile Gebrselassie (ETH) | 59:33 | Berhane Adere (ETH) | 1:08:49 |
31st | 2011 | Martin Mathathi (KEN) | 58:56 | Lucy Wangui (KEN) | 1:07:06 |
32nd | 2012 | Wilson Kipsang (KEN) | 59:06 | Tirunesh Dibaba (ETH) | 1:07:35 |
33rd | 2013 | Kenenisa Bekele (ETH) | 1:00:09 | Priscah Jeptoo (KEN) | 1:05:45 |
34th | 2014 | Mo Farah (GBR) | 1:00:00 | Mary Keitany (KEN) | 1:05:39 |
35th | 2015 | Mo Farah (GBR) | 59:22 | Mary Keitany (KEN) | 1:07:32 |
36th | 2016 | Mo Farah (GBR) | 1:00:04 | Vivian Cheruiyot (KEN) | 1:07:54 |
37th | 2017 | Mo Farah (GBR) | 1:00:06 | Mary Keitany (KEN) | 1:05:59 |
38th | 2018 | Mo Farah (GBR) | 59:27 | Vivian Cheruiyot (KEN) | 1:07:44 |
39th | 2019 | Mo Farah (GBR) | 59:07 | Brigid Kosgei (KEN) | 1:04:28 |
2020 | cancelled | ||||
40th | 2021 | Marc Scott (GBR) | 1:01:22 | Hellen Obiri (KEN) | 1:07:42 |
41st | 2022 | Jacob Kiplimo (UGA) | 59:33 | Hellen Obiri (KEN) | 1:07:05 |
42nd | 2023 | Tamirat Tola (ETH) | 59:58 | Peres Jepchirchir (KEN) | 1:06:45 |
43rd | 2024 | TBA | TBA | TBA | TBA |
Course record
Edition | Year | Men's winner | Time (h:m:s) | Women's winner | Time (h:m:s) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1981 | Alan Robinson (GBR) | 1:28:54 | |||
1982 | Alan Robinson (GBR) | 1:32:00 | |||
1983 | John Grant (GBR) | 1:17:16 | Maria Dodsworth (GBR) | 2:27:29 | |
1984 | Terry Clark (GBR) | 1:10:28 | Ellen Hodgson (GBR) | 2:50:42 | |
1985 | Mark Tong (GBR) | 1:17:18 | Anne Graham (GBR) | 2:26:53 | |
1986 | Chris Hallam (GBR) | 1:01:15 | Karen Davidson (GBR) | 1:13:04 | |
1987 | Chris Hallam (GBR) | 56:37 | Karen Davidson (GBR) | 1:19:55 | |
1988 | David Holding (GBR) | 57:57 | Josie Cichockyj (GBR) | 1:37:38 | |
1989 | Chris Hallam (GBR) | 1:01:40 | Eileen Dixon (GBR) | 2:06:54 | |
1990 | Chris Hallam (GBR) | 56:32 | Tanni Grey-Thompson (GBR) | 1:05:08 | |
1991 | David Holding (GBR) | 47:24 | Tanni Grey-Thompson (GBR) | 1:00:22 | |
1992 | David Holding (GBR) | 50:21 | Tanni Grey-Thompson (GBR) | 59:21 | |
1993 | Ivan Newman (GBR) | 54:11 | Rose Hill (GBR) | 58:00 | |
1994 | David Holding (GBR) | 50:33 | Rose Hill (GBR) | 1:00:41 | |
1995 | Jack McKenna (GBR) | 52:16 | Tanni Grey-Thompson (GBR) | 58:44 | |
1996 | David Holding (GBR) | 49:17 | Tanni Grey-Thompson (GBR) | 57:17 | |
1997 | David Holding (GBR) | 44:22 | Tanni Grey-Thompson (GBR) | 52:17 | |
1998 | Hadj Lahmar (GBR) | 53:47 | Tanni Grey-Thompson (GBR) | 1:10:58 | |
1999 | Hadj Lahmar (GBR) | 49:57 | Tanni Grey-Thompson (GBR) | 1:02:32 | |
2000 | Kevin Papworth (GBR) | 49:18 | Sarah Piercey (GBR) | 1:13:32 | |
2001 | Tushar Patel (GBR) | 48:10 | Gunilla Wallengren (SWE) | 52:59 | |
2002 | Tushar Patel (GBR) | 48:46 | Gunilla Wallengren (SWE) | 57:47 | |
2003 | David Weir (GBR) | 45:41 | Gunilla Wallengren (SWE) | 53:04 | |
2004 | Kenny Herriot (GBR) | 45:37 | Gunilla Wallengren (SWE) | 52:14 | |
2005 | David Weir (GBR) | 42:33 | Shelly Woods (GBR) | 50:04 | |
2006 | Kurt Fearnley (AUS) | 42:39 | Diane Roy (CAN) | 50:33 | |
2007 | Ernst van Dyk (RSA) | 42:35 | Shelly Woods (GBR) | 50:33 | |
2008 | Josh Cassidy (CAN) | 44:10 | Diane Roy (CAN) | 51:18 | |
2009 | David Weir (GBR) | 41:34 | Amanda McGrory (USA) | 49:47 | |
2010 | David Weir (GBR) | 44:49 | Shelly Woods (GBR) | 52:59 | |
2011 | Josh Cassidy (CAN) | 43:57 | Shelly Woods (GBR) | 50:14 | |
2012 | Josh Cassidy (CAN) | 43:18 | Jane Egan (GBR) | 1:15:00 | |
2013 | David Weir (GBR) | 43:06 | Shelly Woods (GBR) | 54:28 | |
2014 | Jordi Madeira (ESP) | 43:02 | Shelly Woods (GBR) | 50:34 | |
2015 | Shelly Woods (GBR) | 53:38 | |||
2016 | Mark Telford (GBR) | 49:02 | |||
2017 | Simon Lawson (GBR) | 44:22 | Manuela Schär (CHE) | 48:44 | |
2018 | David Weir (GBR) | 41:19 | Martyna Snopek (POL) | 1:03:44 | |
2019 | David Weir (GBR) | 43:29 | Jade Jones-Hall (GBR) | 50:15 | |
2020 | cancelled | ||||
2021 | Sean Frame (GBR) | 49:52 | Shelly Woods (GBR) | 57:01 |
The London Marathon is an annual marathon held in London, England. It is the second-largest annual road race in the UK, after the Great North Run in Newcastle. Founded by athletes Chris Brasher and John Disley in 1981, it is typically held in April, although it moved to October for 2020, 2021, and 2022 due to the COVID-19 pandemic. The largely flat course is set around the River Thames, starting in Blackheath and finishing at The Mall. Hugh Brasher is the current race director and Nick Bitel its chief executive.
Kenenisa Bekele Beyecha is an Ethiopian long-distance runner. He was the world record holder in both the 5,000-metre and 10,000-metre from 2004 until 2020. He won the gold medal in both the 5,000 m and 10,000 m events at the 2008 Beijing Olympics. At the 2004 Olympics, he won the gold medal in the 10,000 m and the silver medal in the 5,000 m.
The Chicago Marathon is a marathon race held every October in Chicago, Illinois. It is one of the six World Marathon Majors. Thus, it is also a World Athletics Label Road Race. The Chicago Marathon is the fourth-largest race by number of finishers worldwide.
Sir Brendan Foster is a British former long-distance runner, athletics commentator and road race organiser. He founded the Great North Run, one of the sport's most high profile half-marathon races. As an athlete, he won the bronze medal in the 10,000 metres at the 1976 Summer Olympics and the gold medal in the 5,000 metres at the 1974 European Championships and the 10,000 metres at the 1978 Commonwealth Games. He later provided commentary and analysis on athletics, particularly long-distance events, for BBC Sport.
Sir Mohamed Muktar Jama Farah is a British-Somali retired long-distance runner. Considered one of the greatest runners of all time, his ten global championship gold medals make him the most successful male track distance runner ever, and he is the most successful British track athlete in modern Olympic Games history. Farah is the first ever global Goodwill Ambassador of the International Organisation for Migration as announced on 28 November 2023 at the 114th Session of the IOM Council.
The Great Bristol Half Marathon is an annual road running event held on the streets of Bristol, UK. The route is at sea level and starts on Anchor Road outside We The Curious. Participants make their way toward Hotwells before heading under the Clifton Suspension Bridge and along the Portway toward Sea Mills before returning the same way then navigating around Cumberland Basin then along Spike Island before crossing Prince Street Bridge, circling Queen Square then heading to Castle Park via St Mary Redcliffe and Temple Circus. The final mile and a half take place in the Old City and Bristol city centre before crossing the finish line back at Anchor Road.
The Principality Building Society Cardiff Half Marathon is an annual half marathon race held in the Welsh capital city of Cardiff, taking place in October. The event was established in 2003, initially alongside the Cardiff Marathon, however, due to the increasing popularity of the Half Marathon, the Marathon distance was dropped after 2006. The race was originally organised by the children’s charity Barnardo’s. Now organised by Run 4 Wales, the race has grown to accommodate up to 27,500 runners.
The Great South Run is an annual 10 mile (16.09 km) road running race which takes place in Portsmouth, United Kingdom providing an intermediate distance between the ten kilometre and the half marathon (21.097 km) runs. Launched in 1990, it is part of the Great Run series created by former British athlete Brendan Foster. It was originally held in Southampton, but the race moved to its current course after the first edition.
The Great Manchester Run is an annual run through Greater Manchester. It has consisted of a 10k run since it was established in 2003, and a half marathon since 2017. The 10k race is the largest of its type in Europe. Usually held in mid-May, it is the third-largest mass participation running event in the United Kingdom, behind the Great North Run and the London Marathon. It is part of the Great Run series of road races in the UK. It was formerly sponsored by Bupa (2003–2014) and Morrisons (2015).
The Perkins Great Eastern Run is a running event that takes place every year in Peterborough, United Kingdom, generally in mid-October. The event returned in 2006 after a 10-year absence and is rapidly gaining popularity. Currently, there are three races in the whole event:
Christopher Thompson is a British long-distance runner, who won the silver medal in the 10,000 metres at the 2010 European Athletics Championships in Barcelona, on 27 July 2010 behind his compatriot Mo Farah. Prior to his 2010 medal win he had won the European U23 5000 m Championship in 2003. However he was initially unable to build on this victory, as he had substantial injury problems for a number of years. He is currently coached by Alan Storey.
The Great North 10K, styled as the Simplyhealth Great North 10K for sponsorship purposes, is a 10K road run, which has been called "the North East's biggest 10K running event", with over 5,000 people taking part. It is part of the Great Run series and the number of participants is only outnumbered by the Great North Run. The race in its present format was first staged in Sunderland in 2009 but changed locations to Gateshead for the 2011 event. Prior to 2009, a 10K race had taken place at Roker along the coastline of Sunderland but the event was only open to female competitors; when it changed to permit male participants, it was re-styled as the Great North 10K. In 2013, the date was brought forward to become the official running event partner of the 2013 European Team Championships.
Bashir Abdi is a Somali-born Belgian long-distance runner. He won bronze medals in the marathon at the 2020 Tokyo Olympics and 2022 World Championships. In doing so, Abdi became both the first ever Belgian world championship medal winner at the marathon and the first Belgian male athlete to win an individual medal at both the Olympic Games and World Athletics Championships. He claimed silver in the 10,000 metres at the 2018 European Championships. He finished second and third at the 2020 Tokyo Marathon and 2022 London Marathon respectively. Abdi is the European record holder for the marathon.
The 34th Great North Run took place on 7 September 2014 in Newcastle-upon-Tyne, England, United Kingdom with the men's and women's elite races and wheelchair races. After having been narrowly beaten by Kenenisa Bekele in 2013, Mo Farah was rooted to become the first Briton since Steve Kenyon in 1985 to win the men's race and the first in any elite race since Paula Radcliffe won the 2003 women's race. He broke the 29-year duck, helped by the absence of 2013 champion Bekele, and was only the third Briton to win the Men's Elite race.
The 35th Great North Run took place on 13 September 2015 in Newcastle-upon-Tyne, England, United Kingdom with the men's and women's elite races and wheelchair races. World 5000 metres and 10,000 metres champion Mo Farah won the men's race for the second year in a row. He became the first British man to defend his title since Mike McLeod won the first two events in 1981 and 1982, and is only the third man to achieve such a feat; Kenyan Benson Masya is the only other male athlete to have defended his title. Kenyan Mary Keitany also won the women's race for a second consecutive year, the first woman to do so since Liz McColgan in 1996.
Callum Robert Hawkins is a British distance runner, who competed in the marathon at the 2016 Summer Olympics. He is the Scottish record holder in the marathon and the British all-time number three at that distance behind Mo Farah and Steve Jones. Hawkins is also the all-time Great Britain number two in the half marathon. He is the Great Scottish Run course record holder and was the first British man to win that event in 23 years.
The 37th Great North Run took place on 10 September 2017 in Newcastle-upon-Tyne, England, United Kingdom with the men's and women's elite races and wheelchair races. Olympic and World champion Mo Farah, in his first race since ending his career on the track, won the Great North Run for the fourth year in a row. He became the first man to win the run four years in a row. Mary Keitany won the women's race for the third time in four years.
Brigid Jepchirchir Kosgei is a Kenyan long-distance runner who specialises in the marathon. She won the 2018 and 2019 Chicago Marathons, the 2019 and 2020 London Marathons and the 2021 Tokyo Marathon. Kosgei was the marathon world record holder for women running in a mixed-sex race, with a time of 2:14:04 achieved on 13 October 2019 at the Chicago Marathon. She won the silver medal in the marathon event at the 2020 Tokyo Olympics.
The Big Half is an annual road running event over the half marathon distance (21.1 km), held in central London, United Kingdom. The event, first held in 2018, initially took place in early March, a few weeks before the London Marathon, but after the COVID-19 pandemic switched to dates in late August/early September.
The 2022 London Marathon was the 42nd running of the annual London Marathon on 2 October 2022. Due to the COVID-19 pandemic the race was postponed from April until October to maximise the chances of a mass participation event. The elite men's and women's event were won by Kenyan Amos Kipruto and Ethiopian Yalemzerf Yehualaw respectively. The wheelchair races were won by Swiss athletes Marcel Hug and Catherine Debrunner respectively, both in course record times. Over 40,000 people finished the mass participation event.