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| Company type | Subsidiary | 
|---|---|
| Industry | Visual effects, Computer-generated imagery, Feature animation | 
| Founded | 2001 | 
| Founder | Phil Dobree [1] | 
| Defunct | 11 March 2025 | 
| Fate | Insolvent and entered administration | 
| Successor | JFX | 
| Headquarters | England | 
| Number of locations | 4 | 
| Area served | London, Toronto, Sheffield | 
| Key people | David Patton (CEO) Mark Warburg (COO) Dave Wickman (CFO) Archie Donato (MD, Animation) Natalie Llewellyn (MD, Jellyfish Originals) Phil Greenlow (MD, VFX) Luke Dodd (Director of VFX & Animation) | 
| Members | 500+ (as of Aug 2023) [2] | 
| Divisions | Jellyfish Originals, Animation, VFX | 
| Website | jellyfishpictures | 
Jellyfish Pictures was a British VFX and animation company specialising in the creation of digital visual effects and animation.
The company was founded in 2001 by Philip Dobree and Will Rockall, with a team of three artists and one producer, [3] moving to their first studio in Soho, Central London in Poland Street in 2003. [4] In 2005, they started their first long form TV series The Story of One, [4] following this with work on the BBC series Fight For Life in 2007, for which they won multiple industry awards including a BAFTA, RTS and VES award for 'Outstanding Visual Effects. [4] Over the next few years they continued to expand, working on the long form CGI series Planet Dinosaur for the BBC and Discovery Channel in 2011, [4] followed by multiple nominations and wins for their work on Inside the Human Body in 2012. [4] In 2017, Jellyfish Pictures launched its own original content division, Jellyfish Originals - focused on the development, distribution, rights management, financing and commercialisation of original animated properties.[ citation needed ]
Jellyfish Pictures has undergone rapid growth in recent years as the studio joined Key Capital Partners over a minority investment, expediting the global scaling of their VFX and animation teams, and advance the development and production of its original kids and family content through Jellyfish Originals. [5] [6] David Patton joined Jellyfish Pictures as CEO in December 2022 while Mark Warburg joined as COO. [7] [8] The on-location studio locations have also expanded significantly, with a studio division opening in Sheffield in 2020 (overseen by animation director Kevin Spruce), and a new Mumbai studio recently opening in 2023. Operations in Canada were announced in June 2024.[ citation needed ]
On 11 March 2025, Jellyfish Pictures suspended its operations because of rising costs stemming from the COVID-19 pandemic, the 2023 SAG-AFTRA strike and others, and announced it was exploring options for sale and investments. Its studio in Mumbai would also be closed with the London studio being on sale. [9]
In June 2025, a new company, JFX (short for Jellyfish FX) was launched by Troubadour Studios. [10]
| Title | Release date | Studio(s) | Ref(s) | Notes | 
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The Story of 1 | 2005 | BBC | Documentary | |
| Fight for Life | 9 July 2007 | BBC One | TV series Documentary 2008 winner Bafta special effects prize [11] | |
| Planet Dinosaur | 14 September 2011 | BBC Discovery Channel ZDF | [12] | TV animated series Documentary | 
| Doctor Who | 23 November 2013 | BBC One BBC Wales | TV series Day of the Doctor Special Additional VFX | |
| Your Inner Fish | 2014 | Tangled Bank Studios PBS | [13] | TV animated series Documentary | 
| Floogals | 15 January 2016-22 March 2020 | Nevision Studios Zodiak Kids Studios Banijay Group | [14] [15] | TV animated series | 
| Black Mirror | October 2016 | Netflix House of Tomorrow Endemol Shine UK | TV series Hated in the Nation only | |
| Dennis & Gnasher: Unleashed! | 6 November 2017 | Beano Studios CBBC | [14] | TV animated series | 
| Bitz & Bob | 12 March 2018 | BBC Children's Productions [16] FremantleMedia Kids & Family Boat Rocker Rights | [14] | |
| The Innocents | 24 August 2018 | Netflix New Pictures | [17] | TV series | 
| Watchmen | 20 October 2019 | HBO White Rabbit Paramount Television DC Entertainment Warner Bros. Television | TV series Limited | |
| How to Train Your Dragon: Homecoming | 3 December 2019 | DreamWorks Animation NBCUniversal | [18] | TV animated special Production services | 
| Gangs of London | 23 April 2020 | Sky Atlantic Pulse Films Sister Pictures Sky Studios NBCUniversal Global Distribution | TV series Series finale only | |
| White Lines | 15 May 2020 | Netflix Left Bank Pictures Vancouver Media Sony Pictures Television | TV series | |
| Hanna | 3 July 2020 | NBCUniversal International Studios Tomorrow Studios Working Title Television Focus Features Amazon Studios | TV series Season 2 only | |
| Sex Education | 17 September 2021 | Netflix Eleven Film | TV series Season 3 only | |
| The Book of Boba Fett | 29 December 2021 | Disney+ Lucasfilm | TV miniseries | |
| This Is Going to Hurt | 8 February 2022 | Sister Pictures Terrible Productions AMC Studios BBC | Miniseries | |
| The Baby | 24 April 2022 | HBO Sister Pictures Sky Studios Proverbial Pictures | TV series | |
| Prehistoric Planet | 23 May 2022 | Apple TV+ BBC | Documentary Concept art only VFX by Moving Picture Company | |
| Stranger Things | 27 May 2022 | Netflix 21 Laps Entertainment Monkey Massacre | TV series Season 4 only | 
| Title | Release date | Studio(s) | Ref(s) | Notes | 
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Kingsman: The Secret Service | 13 February 2015 | 20th Century Fox Marv Studios Cloudy Productions TSG Entertainment | [19] | With Prime Focus World, Baseblack, Panton Creative, Doc & A Soc, Peerless Camera Company and BUF | 
| Rogue One: A Star Wars Story | 16 December 2016 | Lucasfilm Ltd. | Main VFX from Industrial Light & Magic Additional VFX with Ubisoft Hybride, Ghost VFX, Whiskytree, Atomic Fiction, Scanline VFX, and Raynault VFX. | |
| Star Wars: The Last Jedi | 15 December 2017 | [20] | Main VFX from Industrial Light & Magic Additional VFX with Ubisoft Hybride, One of Us, Base FX, Rodeo FX, Ghost VFX, Virutos, Animatrik Film Design, Exceptional Minds, Important Looking Pirates, and Yannix. | |
| Solo: A Star Wars Story | 25 May 2018 | [21] | Main VFX from Industrial Light & Magic Additional VFX with Ubisoft Hybride, Raynault VFX, Tippet Studio, Exceptional Minds, Virutos and Lola/VFX | |
| Captive State | 15 March 2019 | Focus Features Participant Media | [22] | |
| Fear Street Part One: 1994 | 2 July 2021 | Netflix Chernin Entertainment | Uncredited | |
| Fear Street Part Two: 1978 | 9 July 2021 | |||
| Fear Street Part Three: 1666 | 16 July 2021 | |||
| Roald Dahl's Matilda the Musical | 2 December 2022 | Netflix TriStar Pictures Working Title Films The Roald Dahl Story Company | 
| Title | Release date | Studio(s) | Ref(s) | Notes | 
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Trolls World Tour | 10 April 2020 | Universal Pictures DreamWorks Animation | Marketing custom animation services (with Minimo VFX) | |
| Spirit Untamed | 4 June 2021 | [23] [24] [2] | Production services Additional animation services by 88 Pictures | |
| The Boss Baby: Family Business | 2 July 2021 | Asset production services | ||
| The Bad Guys | 22 April 2022 | Additional asset production services | ||
| Kung Fu Panda 4 | 8 March 2024 | |||
| Dog Man | 31 January 2025 | Production services (last films) | ||
| The Twits | 17 October 2025 | Netflix | [25] | |
| Year | Film | Category | Recipient(s) | Result | 
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2020 | How to Train Your Dragon: Homecoming [26] | Best Animated Special Production | DreamWorks Animation | Won | 
| Outstanding Achievement for Animated Effects in an Animated Television / Broadcast Production | Manuel Reyes Halaby, Cristiana Covone, Koya Masubuchi, Jean Claude Nouchy, Dustin Henning | Nominated | ||
| Outstanding Achievement for Character Animation in an Animated Television / Broadcast Production | Andrew Muir | |||
| 2022 | Spirit Untamed [27] | Best Storyboarding | Gary Graham |