Joseph Boakai

Last updated

Katumu Yatta
(m. 1972)
Joseph Boakai
Joseph Boakai (cropped).png
Boakai in 2014
26th President of Liberia
Assumed office
22 January 2024
Children4
Residence Executive Mansion
Alma mater
OccupationPolitician

Joseph Nyumah Boakai (born 30 November 1944) is a Liberian politician who is the 26th and current president of Liberia. [1] He previously served as the 29th vice president of Liberia from 2006 to 2018, under President Ellen Johnson Sirleaf and as the minister of agriculture from 1983 to 1985. Boakai ran for president in 2017, losing the election to George Weah. He went on to defeat Weah in the 2023 election.

Contents

Personal life

Joseph Boakai was born in the remote village of Worsonga in Foya District, Lofa County, [2] on 30 November 1944, and is from the Kissi ethnic group. [3] He is married to Katumu Boakai and they have four children. [4] Boakai is a Baptist and a deacon of the Effort Baptist Church. [5]

Active in philanthropic efforts, Boakai supervised and personally financed a 7-mile (11.2-kilometer) rural village road construction near Warsonga in Lofa county, Liberia. He also worked with the Federation of Liberian Youth [6] (FLY) and the Danish Youth to construct a school for 150 students and clinic for a community of 10 villages. He was active in organizing and fundraising for the rural electrification of Foya Kama in Lofa County, Northern Liberia. [2]

Before serving as vice president, Boakai consulted with several institutions, including serving as Chief Technical Advisor on Agriculture Policy, Ministry of Agriculture. [7] He reviewed and evaluated the Liberian 1986 proposed Green Revolution and FAO World Bank [8] 1986 Agricultural sector Review Document and evaluated AMSCO, Amsterdam Funded training program for projects in Uganda in 1994 and Tanzania in 1996.

He is the owner of LUSU Resource Corporation and co-owner of AGROMACHINES Liberia. [9]

Boakai has served on many boards, including as chairman of Liberia Finance and Trust Corporation, chairman of the board of Star Radio, founding member of LOIC, member of the board of the Liberia Baptist Theological Seminary, founding member of Bethesda Christian Mission, founding organizer-African Methodist Episcopal University, founding organizer of the C.W.A. Methodist University, [10] ambassador of the Liberia YMCA, president of LUSU Resource Corporation, and ex-president of the Monrovia Rotary Club.

As vice president, he was the president of the Liberian Senate and presided over plenary sessions of that body for two days each week. He also performed supervisory functions over several institutions and agencies, including the Liberia National Lotteries (LOTTO), the Liberia Marketing Association (LMA), the Liberia Agency for Community Empowerment (LACE), and the National Commission on Disarmament Demobilization Resettlement and Reintegration (NCDDRR).

Education

Boakai attended primary and high school in Sierra Leone and Liberia before graduating from the College of West Africa. He later graduated from the University of Liberia in 1972 with a bachelor's degree in business administration. [11]

Political career

Boakai went on to work in both the public and private sectors. He worked as a resident manager (1973–1980) and managing director (1980–1982) for the Liberia Produce Marketing Corporation (LPMC). [4] From 1983 to 1985, he served as Minister of Agriculture under President Samuel Doe. [11] While Minister of Agriculture, Boakai chaired the 15 nation West African Rice Development Association. In 1992, he was the managing director of the Liberia Petroleum Refinery Company (LPRC). He later worked as a consultant to the World Bank in Washington and founded a firm dealing in agricultural equipment and consultancy. He has served as board chairman of the Liberia Wood Management Corporation and the Liberia Petroleum Refining Company. [4] [11] He announced his intention to run for the Liberian presidency, which was scheduled for 10 October 2017. [12]

During the first round of the 2017 elections where none of the candidates who contested was able to obtain 50% +1 votes to become the country's next president, president Ellen Johnson Sirleaf stated on several occasions that she was supporting her vice president. [13] [14]

After the first round, she said she was not supporting the two candidates who made it to the run-off. But she was seen on 21 December 2017 with George Weah at a groundbreaking ceremony for a road leading to his rival's home, Vice President Joseph N. Boakai. This was harshly received by some members of the ruling Unity Party, who considered the president's action as campaigning for Weah. After the photos flooded social media, President Sirleaf clarified on the same day: "I have told the AU that I am neither supporting Senator Weah nor Vice President Boakai, although it's my right to support either of them in the run-off. I never knew the protocol of the program until I reached to the program. When I got there, I saw Senator Jewel Howard Taylor and Senator Weah; I couldn't tell the both senators to leave because they are both sitting senators. It was Senator Jewel Howard Taylor that gave the shovel to Senator Weah, at which time my head was bent down. So, it was difficult for me to identify the person holding the shovel. But however, I regret that the Vice President wasn't there; this is his road, and he was needed to be here."

When Boakai was asked if he was invited or not, he said that the President never invited him to carry out the groundbreaking ceremony for the road that leads to his home in Lofa County.[ citation needed ]

When the vice president appeared on the Coasta Show, he said one of the reasons the president did not want to support him was his alignment with Chair Wilmot Paye and Senator Varney G. Sherman.[ citation needed ]

Boakai was defeated by former football legend, George M. Weah, in the run-off of the 2017 presidential and representatives elections, [15] but paid an appreciation visit to his county, Lofa. [16]

During his visit, he spoke of his appreciation for his people and urged them to work with the new government. Boakai said, "The purpose of my visit here is to appreciate my people for showing the high level of love and dedication…ensuring that we were successful in the process because they did what they committed themselves to do by voting in their numbers."[ citation needed ] The election has ended, he said, and there is a new government that will continue the work from where the Unity Party-led government will stop. "I ask that we all rally around this new administration to bring the desired developments that we all want. We should all know that Liberia has won, so let us support each other."[ citation needed ]

Presidency

Boakai defeated incumbent George Weah in the second round of the 2023 presidential election, which was held on 14 November. [1] At his inauguration as president on 22 January 2024, Boakai was seen having difficulty in delivering his inaugural address, which he was unable to finish, and was escorted away from the podium, with reports suggesting that he was suffering from heat exhaustion. [17]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Politics of Liberia</span>

The Politics of Liberia takes place in a framework of a presidential representative democratic republic modeled on the government of the United States, whereby the President is the head of state and head of government; unlike the United States, however, Liberia is a unitary state as opposed to a federation and has a pluriform multi-party system rather than the two-party system that characterizes US politics. Executive power is exercised by the government. Legislative power is vested in both the government and the two chambers of the legislature.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">President of Liberia</span> Head of state and government of Liberia

The president of the Republic of Liberia is the head of state and government of Liberia. The president serves as the leader of the executive branch and as commander-in-chief of the Armed Forces of Liberia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">George Weah</span> Liberian politician (born 1966)

George Manneh Oppong Weah is a Liberian politician and former professional footballer who served as the 25th president of Liberia from 2018 to 2024. Prior to his election to the presidency, Weah served as Senator from Montserrado County. He played as a striker in his prolific 18-year professional football career, which ended in 2003. Weah is the first African former professional footballer to become a head of state.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lofa County</span> County of Liberia

Lofa is a county in the northernmost portion of Liberia. One of 15 counties that constitute the first-level of administrative division in the nation, it has nine districts. Voinjama serves as the capital with the area of the county measuring 3,854 square miles (9,980 km2). As of the 2022 Census, it had a population of 367,376, making it Liberia's fourth most populous county.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Elections in Liberia</span> Political elections for public offices in Liberia

Elections in Liberia occur solely at the national level. The head of state, the President of Liberia, is elected to a six-year term in a two-round system, in which a run-off between the two candidates with the highest number of votes is held should no single candidate earn a majority of the vote in the first round. The Legislature has two elected chambers.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2005 Liberian general election</span> General election held in Liberia

General elections were held in Liberia on 11 October 2005, with a runoff election for the presidency held on 8 November. The presidency and all seats in the House of Representatives and Senate were up for election. The elections were the first held since 1997 and marked the end of the political transition following the second civil war, having been stipulated in the Accra Comprehensive Peace Agreement of 2004. Ellen Johnson Sirleaf, former World Bank employee and Liberian finance minister, won the presidential contest and became the first democratically elected female African head of state in January 2006.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Unity Party (Liberia)</span> Political party in Liberia

The Unity Party (UP) is a political party in Liberia that was started in 1984 by Edward B. Kesselly, also its first standard bearer. Officially founded in Buchanan, Grand Bassa County, the party was established on 27 July 1985. The Unity Party participated in the first elections after the 1980 coup, running against President Samuel Doe in October 1985. The party has remained active in Liberian politics since and is the current ruling party following the 2023 Liberian general election.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ellen Johnson Sirleaf</span> President of Liberia from 2006 to 2018

Ellen Johnson Sirleaf is a Liberian politician who served as the 24th president of Liberia from 2006 to 2018. Sirleaf was the first elected female head of state in Africa.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jewel Taylor</span> Vice president of Liberia from 2018 to 2024

Jewel Cianeh Taylor is a Liberian politician who served as the 30th vice president of Liberia from 2018 to 2024. She was married to convicted warlord and former president Charles Taylor from 1997 to 2006 and was first lady of Liberia during his presidency. In 2005, Jewel Taylor was elected to the Senate of Liberia for Bong County as a member of the National Patriotic Party. She was Chair of the Senate Health and Social Welfare Committee on Gender, Women and Children.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2011 Liberian general election</span>

General elections were held in Liberia on 11 October 2011, with a second round of the presidential election on 8 November. The presidency, as well as all seats in the House of Representatives and half of the seats in the Senate, were up for election. The election was overseen by the National Elections Commission (NEC).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2017 Liberian general election</span>

General elections were held in Liberia on 10 October 2017 to elect the President and House of Representatives. No candidate won a majority in the first round of the presidential vote, so the top two finishers – CDC standard-bearer Amb. George Weah and UP standard-bearer Vice President Joseph Boakai – competed in a run-off on 26 December. The second round was originally scheduled for 7 November, but was postponed after LP standard-bearer Cllr. Charles Brumskine, in third place, challenged the result in the Supreme Court. The Supreme Court dismissed the challenge, which would have forced a re-run of the first round had it been successful, and the second round was held on 26 December. Weah emerged victorious with 60% of the vote.

Events in the year 2017 in Liberia.

Events in the year 2018 in Liberia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gbehzohngar Milton Findley</span> Liberian politician and businessman

Gbehzohngar Milton Findley is a Liberian politician and businessman. He is a former President Pro Tempore of the Liberian Senate and also the Minister of Foreign Affairs in the administration of President Weah until 28 July 2020.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2023 Liberian general election</span>

General elections were held in Liberia on 10 October 2023 to elect the President, House of Representatives and half of the Senate. Incumbent president George Weah was eligible for a second term. No candidate won a majority in the first round, with Weah narrowly placing first over opposition leader Joseph Boakai, which meant both advanced to a runoff held on 14 November 2023. Boakai defeated Weah by just over one percentage point in the closest runoff in Liberia's history, and Weah conceded the election peacefully.

Events in the year 2016 in Liberia.

Events in the year 2014 in Liberia.

Events in the year 2023 in Liberia.

Emmanuel James Nuquay is a Liberian politician. He currently serves as a senator from Margibi County.

The Movement for Democracy and Reconstruction (MDR) is a political party in Liberia.

References

  1. 1 2 Mehnpaine, Tina S. "Liberia Election: Joseph Boakai Emerges as President-Elect". www.liberianobserver.com. Archived from the original on 17 November 2023. Retrieved 17 November 2023.
  2. 1 2 Designs, BlueSeas Web. "The Executive Mansion". emansion.gov.lr. Archived from the original on 21 April 2021. Retrieved 29 December 2017.
  3. "Things Fall Apart – Two Boakai's Loyalists in Lofa Senatorial Faceoff". Independent Probe Newspaper. 21 February 2023. Archived from the original on 20 November 2023. Retrieved 20 November 2023.
  4. 1 2 3 "Biography of Vice President Joseph N. Boakai". eMansion.gov. Archived from the original on 21 April 2021. Retrieved 8 October 2017.
  5. Liberia Mineral & Mining Sector Investment and Business Guide. Int'l Business Publications. 7 February 2007. ISBN   9781433029783.[ permanent dead link ]
  6. "Federation of Liberian Youth". Federation of Liberian Youth. Archived from the original on 29 December 2017. Retrieved 29 December 2017.
  7. Designs, BlueSeas Web. "The Ministry of Agriculture". moa.gov.lr. Archived from the original on 26 February 2019. Retrieved 29 December 2017.
  8. "Home". Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Archived from the original on 6 November 2013. Retrieved 29 December 2017.
  9. "Building Markets in Liberia: Find Local Businesses | Sustainable Marketplace – Liberia :: Buy Local, Build Liberia". liberia.buildingmarkets.org. Archived from the original on 29 December 2017. Retrieved 29 December 2017.
  10. "African Methodist Episcopal University". ame.edu.lr. Archived from the original on 22 March 2019. Retrieved 29 December 2017.
  11. 1 2 3 "Liberia Vice President Boakai". Frontlines – Inside Development. United States Agency for International Development. April 2006. Archived from the original on 11 October 2006. Retrieved 13 October 2006.
  12. "Liberia gears up for an election". The Economist . 5 October 2017. Archived from the original on 26 October 2017. Retrieved 7 October 2017.
  13. "Liberia: Ellen Support to Boakai Remains Unhindered". The New Republic Liberia (Monrovia). 11 August 2017. Archived from the original on 28 December 2017. Retrieved 28 December 2017.
  14. gerald.koinyeneh@frontpageafricaonline.com, Gerald C. Koinyeneh -. "FPA – "Ellen Supports Boakai Big Time" – Sen. Geraldine Doe Sheriff Clarifies". frontpageafricaonline.com. Archived from the original on 28 December 2017. Retrieved 28 December 2017.
  15. "NEC Liberia – 2017 Election Results Website". www.necliberia.org. Archived from the original on 30 December 2017. Retrieved 10 January 2018.
  16. "'All is Not Lost,' VP Boakai Assures Lofaians". Liberian Observer. Archived from the original on 11 January 2018. Retrieved 10 January 2018.
  17. "Joseph Boakai: Liberia's new president fails to end inauguration speech". BBC. 22 January 2024. Retrieved 23 January 2024.