Daniel Chapo

Last updated

Daniel Chapo
Daniel Chapo 2016.jpg
Chapo in 2016
Governor of Inhambane Province
In office
4 March 2016 23 May 2024
Personal details
Born (1977-01-06) 6 January 1977 (age 47)
Inhaminga, Sofala Province, Mozambique
Political party FRELIMO
Education Eduardo Mondlane University

Daniel Francisco Chapo (born 6 January 1977) is a Mozambican politician. He served as governor of Inhambane Province from 2016 to 2024 and is the candidate of the ruling political party, FRELIMO, for the 2024 presidential election.

Contents

Early life and education

Chapo was born on 6 January 1977 in Inhaminga, Sofala Province, Mozambique. [1] He had his primary school education in Inhaminga from 1982 to 1985, then in Dondo District from 1986 to 1987, and had secondary education in Dondo District from 1988 to 1996, then at Escola Secundária Samora Machel  [ pt ] in Beira from 1997 to 1998. [1] He attended Eduardo Mondlane University in Maputo and studied law, graduating with a degree in 2000. [2] Chapo became a notary public in 2004. [2] He later received a master's degree in development management from the Catholic University of Mozambique in 2014. [3]

Chapo worked as an announcer for Rádio Miramar in Beira from 1997 to 1998 and later was a news presenter for Televisão Miramar in the capital from 2003 to 2004. [1] [4] He was appointed conservator of Nacala-Porto in 2005. [1] He interned for a bar association from 2007 to 2008 and also taught political science and constitutional law at Maputo Pedagogical University in 2009. [1] [5]

Political career

Chapo entered politics with the party FRELIMO in 2009, being appointed administrator of the Nacala-a-Velha District. [1] He later became administrator of the Palma District in 2015. [1] He was appointed the governor of Inhambane Province on 4 March 2016. [1] Three years later, he was elected to the position during the general elections in October 2019. [1]

On 5 May 2024, Chapo was announced as the FRELIMO candidate for the 2024 presidential election, to replace the term-limited Filipe Nyusi, with 225 votes (94%) by the party committee. [6] [7] Considered relatively unknown, his nomination was seen as a surprise. [8] [9] On 13 May, he was appointed the party's interim secretary-general. [10] He later announced his resignation as governor of Inhambane Province, which was approved by the legislature on 23 May, to focus on the election on 9 October. [11] He is the first FRELIMO presidential candidate to have been born after the country's independence from Portugal in 1975. [7] Due to the dominance of FRELIMO in Mozambican politics, Chapo is viewed as the favorite to win the election. [4] [12] [13]

Personal life

Chapo is married and has four children. [1] He is a Christian. [1]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mozambique</span> Country in Southeastern Africa

Mozambique, officially the Republic of Mozambique, is a country located in southeast Africa bordered by the Indian Ocean to the east, Tanzania to the north, Malawi and Zambia to the northwest, Zimbabwe to the west, and Eswatini and South Africa to the southwest. The sovereign state is separated from the Comoros, Mayotte and Madagascar by the Mozambique Channel to the east. The capital and largest city is Maputo.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Politics of Mozambique</span>

Politics in Mozambique takes place in a framework of a semi-presidential representative democratic republic, whereby the President of Mozambique is head of state and head of government in a multi-party system. Executive power is exercised by the government. Legislative power is vested in both the government and the Assembly of the Republic.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Portuguese Mozambique</span> 1505–1975 Portuguese possession in East Africa

Portuguese Mozambique or Portuguese East Africa were the common terms by which Mozambique was designated during the period in which it was a Portuguese colony. Portuguese Mozambique originally constituted a string of Portuguese possessions along the south-east African coast, and later became a unified colony, which now forms the Republic of Mozambique.

Pascoal Manuel Mocumbi was a Mozambican politician who served as Prime Minister from 1994 until 2004. His traditional name was Mahykete.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sofala Province</span> Province of Mozambique

Sofala is a province of Mozambique. It has a population of 2,259,248. Beira is the capital of the province, named for the ruined port of Sofala which is 35 kilometres (22 mi) to the south.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nampula</span> City in Nampula Province, Mozambique

Nampula is the capital city of Nampula Province in Northern Mozambique. With a population of 743,125, it is the third-largest city in Mozambique after Maputo and Matola. The city is located in the interior of Nampula Province, approximately 200 kilometers from the coast and is surrounded by plains and rocky outcrops. The city is a major regional centre for the entire Northern region of Mozambique, as well as parts of Central Mozambique and border areas of Malawi and Tanzania.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Beira, Mozambique</span> Place in Sofala Province, Mozambique

Beira is the capital and largest city of Sofala Province, in the central region of Mozambique.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Armando Guebuza</span> President of Mozambique from 2005 to 2015

Armando Emílio Guebuza is a Mozambican politician who was the third President of Mozambique from 2005 to 2015.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Afonso Dhlakama</span> Mozambican politician (1953–2018)

Afonso Marceta Macacho Dhlakama was a Mozambican politician and the leader of RENAMO, an anti-communist guerrilla movement that fought the FRELIMO government in the Mozambican Civil War before signing a peace agreement and becoming an opposition political party in the early 1990s. Dhlakama was born in Mangunde, Sofala Province.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Catholic Church in Mozambique</span>

The Catholic Church in Mozambique is part of the worldwide Catholic Church, under the spiritual leadership of the Pope in Rome.

Articles related to Mozambique include:

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Filipe Nyusi</span> President of Mozambique since 2015

Filipe Jacinto Nyusi is a Mozambican politician serving since 2015 as the fourth President of Mozambique. He is the current leader of FRELIMO, the party that has governed Mozambique since its independence from Portugal in 1975. Additionally, he has served as the Chairman of the Southern African Development Community since August 2020. During his time in office, President Nyusi has promoted peace and security, and signed multiple agreements with the main opposition parties, RENAMO, to bring a definitive and lasting peace to Mozambique.

Railway stations in Mozambique include:

Inhaminga is an administrative post and town in Cheringoma District of Sofala Province in Mozambique. The town as of 2018 had a population of around 20,000.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">RENAMO insurgency (2013–2021)</span> Guerrilla war in Mozambique

The RENAMO insurgency was a guerrilla campaign by militants of the RENAMO party and one of its splinter factions in Mozambique. The insurgency was widely considered to be an aftershock of the Mozambican Civil War; it resulted in renewed tensions between RENAMO and Mozambique's ruling FRELIMO coalition over charges of state corruption and the disputed results of the 2014 general elections.

Gilles Cistac was a French-Mozambican lawyer specialised in constitutional law. He was shot and killed and political motives were suspected. The RENAMO party organised protests.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2019 Mozambican general election</span>

General elections were held in Mozambique on 15 October 2019. During the leadup to the elections, assassinations and significant intimidation of prominent leaders of opposition parties and election observers were alleged. In addition, state resources, media, and aid for cyclone victims were also alleged to be used in favour of the ruling party (FRELIMO) and its candidates. Local elections observers, civil society organizations, the Commonwealth Observer Group, the European Union Election Observation Mission, and several national and international entities classified the elections as rigged. Nevertheless, the incumbent president Filipe Nyusi of FRELIMO was declared re-elected with 73% of the vote. The main opposition party RENAMO as well as the other oppositions parties involved in the elections contested the results, claiming there were numerous irregularities, and accusing FRELIMO of "massive electoral fraud", including hundreds of thousands of "ghost voters". As evidence for the international community, Ossufo Momade, the president of the main opposition party RENAMO, transported to Europe a box filled with vote ballots that had been marked in favor of the incumbent president Filipe Nyusi of FRELIMO before the commencement of voting. Despite these occurrences, the international community largely ignored any concerns of fraud, and gradually countries started recognizing the incumbent president Filipe Nyusi of FRELIMO as the winner of the elections.

The 2023 Mozambican local elections were held on 11 October 2023 to elect mayors and municipal councils across the country. The results published initially by the National Election Commission (CNE) had FRELIMO winning 64 of the 65 municipalities contested, with the only city won by another party being Beira, which was won by the Democratic Movement of Mozambique. Tensions rose prior to the elections, with the police arresting members of the opposition in several cities. On October 27, after the provisional election results came out, protests broke out in several major cities such as Nampula and Maputo in reaction to alleged fraud in the election.

TV Miramar, also simply known as Miramar, is a Mozambican free-to-air terrestrial television channel owned by Rede de Comunicação Miramar, which, in turn, is a member of Edir Macedo's Grupo Record. Since 2020, Leandro Pinheiro has been the current Executive Director of the Miramar group.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 "Daniel Francisco Chapo". Quem é Quem: Secretários de Estado nas Províncias e Governadores de Províncias (2020-2024) [Who's Who: Secretaries of State in the Provinces and Provincial Governors (2020-2024)] (in Portuguese). Maputo: Public Information Bureau. June 2022. pp. 109–110 via Issuu.
  2. 1 2 "Quem é Daniel Chapo? Um breve perfil do candidato presidencial da Frelimo" [Who is Daniel Chapo? A brief profile of Frelimo's presidential candidate] (in Portuguese). Televisão de Moçambique. 6 May 2024.
  3. Lusa (6 May 2024). "Daniel Chapo é o candidato da Frelimo a Presidente de Moçambique" [Daniel Chapo is Frelimo's candidate for President of Mozambique]. Público (in Portuguese).
  4. 1 2 Hill, Matthew; Nhamirre, Borges (5 May 2024). "Chapo is Mozambique Ruling Party's Surprise Pick as New Leader". Bloomberg News via archive.ph.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  5. "Daniel Chapo, 47, Announced As Ruling Party's Candidate in October Presidential Election". The New Times . 8 May 2024 via AllAfrica.
  6. Mangwiro, Charles (7 May 2024). "Mozambique's ruling party nominates presidential candidate". Voice of America.
  7. 1 2 "Mozambique's ruling party announces Chapo as presidential candidate". Reuters . 6 May 2024.
  8. "Daniel Chapo: the choice that surprised everyone". Zitamar News . 6 May 2024.
  9. "Mozambique's ruling party names new leader ahead of elections". Africanews . 6 May 2024.
  10. Chavo, Afonso (13 May 2024). "Daniel Chapo é secretário-geral interino da Frelimo" [Daniel Chapo is interim secretary general of Frelimo] (in Portuguese). OPAÍS. Archived from the original on 28 May 2024 via Wayback Machine.
  11. "Assembleia Provincial de Inhambane aprova renúncia de Daniel Chapo, ao cargo do governador da província" [Inhambane Provincial Assembly approves resignation of Daniel Chapo from the position of governor of the province]. Rádio Moçambique. 23 May 2024. Archived from the original on 24 May 2024 via Wayback Machine.
  12. "Q&A: How Mozambique got a (nearly) born-free future president in Daniel Chapo". News24 . 8 May 2024.
  13. Avendaño, Victor (1 June 2024). "Mozambique: 10 things to know about Daniel Chapo, likely future president" . The Africa Report .