Lightning World Championship

Last updated

The Lightning World Championship is a bi-annual international sailing regatta for lightning (dinghy), organized by the host club on behalf of the International Lightning Class Association and recognized by World Sailing, the sport's IOC-recognized governing body. The class gained class status in November 1962 from World Sailing, so its first Worlds were in 1963, although an International Regatta was held in 1961.

Contents

Editions

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1963
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1989
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Host cities of the World Championship


EditionHostBoatsParticipantRef
No.DateYearHost clubLocationNat.SailorNat.Cont.
11963 Club de Regatas Lima Lima Flag of Peru.svg  Peru 3510583 [1] [2]
29-19 Sept1965Flag placeholder.svg Circolo Canottiere Napoli Naples Flag of Italy.svg  Italy 43129124 [3] [4]
31967Royal Canadian Yacht Club Burgee.png  Royal Canadian Yacht Club Toronto Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada 37083 [5] [6] [7]
41969Flag placeholder.svg Yacht Club Olivos Olivos, Buenos Aires Flag of Argentina.svg  Argentina 43129123 [8] [9]
51971Flag placeholder.svg Merenkavijat Yacht Club Helsinki Flag of Finland.svg  Finland 40121103 [10] [11]
61973Burgee of Buffalo Canoe Club.svg Buffalo Canoe Club Fort Erie, Ontario Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada 3911783 [12] [13]
71975Burgee of Salinas YC.svg Salinas Yacht Club Salinas, Ecuador Flag of Ecuador.svg  Ecuador 49147103 [14] [15]
81977Flag placeholder.svg Yacht-Club Spiez Spiez Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg  Switzerland 54160124 [16] [17]
91979Flag placeholder.svg Rush Creek Yacht Club Heath, Texas Flag of the United States (23px).png  United States 52156113 [18] [19]
101981 Gran Hotel Pucon Pucon Flag of Chile.svg  Chile [20] [21]
111983Circola VeliciNapoletaniFlag of Italy.svg  Italy 4112383 [22] [23]
121985Flag placeholder.svg Little Egg Harbor Yacht Club Beach Haven, New Jersey Flag of the United States (23px).png  United States 4012183 [24] [25]
131987Flag placeholder.svg Club Naval Castillogrande Cartagena Flag of Colombia.svg  Colombia 3911793 [26] [27]
142-7 July1989Flag placeholder.svg Yacht Racing Club of Athens
/ Flag placeholder.svg Piareaus Sailing Club		 Athens Flag of Greece.svg  Greece 4513583 [28] [29]
151991Burgee of Severn Sailing Association.svg  Severn Sailing Association Annapolis Flag of the United States (23px).png  United States 3911783 [30] [31]
161993lhabela IslandFlag of Brazil.svg  Brazil 4212673 [32] [33]
172-8 July1995Kuopion Pursiscura Kuopio Flag of Finland.svg  Finland 3510563 [34] [35]
188-13 June1997Flag placeholder.svg St Claire Yacht Club
and Burgee of Royal St Lawrence YC.svg  Royal St. Lawrence Yacht Club 		Montreal, Quebec Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada 5817593 [36] [37] [38]
1922-29 Nov1999Burgee of Salinas YC.svg Salinas Yacht Club Salinas, Ecuador Flag of Ecuador.svg  Ecuador 4513573 [39] [40] [41]
2020-24 July2001Flag placeholder.svg Circolo Velico Marsala Marsala, Sicily Flag of Italy.svg  Italy 4413293 [42] [43]
2113-18 Apr2003Burgee of Coral Reef YC.svg Coral Reef Yacht Club
& Burgee of Biscayne Bay YC.svg  Biscayne Bay Yacht Club 		Miami Flag of the United States (23px).png  United States 60180113 [44] [45] [46]
2219-26 Nov2005Flag placeholder.svg Higuerillas Yacht ClubHiguerillasFlag of Chile.svg  Chile 4513583 [47] [48] [49] [50]
2321-27 July2007Flag placeholder.svg Yacht Club of Greece Athens Flag of Greece.svg  Greece 48145125 [51] [52]
2411-29 Sept2009Flag placeholder.svg Mallets Bay Yacht Club Colchester, Vermont Flag of the United States (23px).png  United States 60180105 [53] [54] [55] [56]
252011Flag placeholder.svg Clube Armacao de BuziosBuzios, Rio de JaneiroFlag of Brazil.svg  Brazil 309095 [57] [58] [59]
266-14 June2013Flag placeholder.svg Club Velico Castiglionese Castiglione del Lago Flag of Italy.svg  Italy 46139105 [60] [61]
2718-25 July2015Burgee of Buffalo Canoe Club.svg Buffalo Canoe Club Fort Erie, Ontario Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada 63190105 [62] [63] [64]
2821-25 Nov2017Burgee of Salinas YC.svg Salinas Yacht Club Salinas, Ecuador Flag of Ecuador.svg  Ecuador 56168125 [65] [66] [67]
2912-17 June2019Flag placeholder.svg Espoo Yacht Club Espoo Flag of Finland.svg  Finland 49147125 [68] [69] [70] [71]
N/A13-22 May2021 Charleston Flag of the United States (23px).png  United States Postponed due to COVID [72] [73]
3017-21 May2022Flag placeholder.svg Carolina Yacht Club Charleston Flag of the United States (23px).png  United States 5015084 [74] [75]
3123-27 Nov2023Flag placeholder.svg Club Naval Santa Cruz de Castillogrande Cartagena Flag of Colombia.svg  Colombia [76] [77]

Medalists

GamesGoldSilverBronzeRef.
1963US 7811

Flag of the United States.svg Thomas Allen III (USA)
Flag of the United States.svg Anne Allen (sailor) (USA)
Flag of the United States.svg  Bruce Goldsmith  (USA)

US 8513

Flag of the United States.svg Bob Seidelmann (USA)
Flag of the United States.svg John Walton (USA)
Flag of the United States.svg Bob Bray (USA)

US 8390

Flag of the United States.svg Carl Eichenlaub (USA)
Flag of the United States.svg Michael O'Bryan (USA)
Flag of the United States.svg Stan Brander (USA)

 [1] [2]
1965US 9411 - ATOM II

Flag of the United States.svg Thomas Allen III (USA)
Flag of the United States.svg Anne Allen (sailor) (USA)
Flag of the United States.svg  Bruce Goldsmith  (USA)

US 8529 - SHAZAM

Flag of the United States.svg Alan Raffee (USA)
Flag of the United States.svg  Dennis Conner  (USA)
Flag of the United States.svg Carol Mclaughlin (USA)

US 9110 - HYPERTENSION

Flag of the United States.svg David M. Peterson (USA)
Flag of the United States.svg M.J. O'Meara (USA)
Flag of the United States.svg J.W. Healy (USA)

 [3]
1967US 10199

Flag of the United States.svg Dr Louis Pocharski (USA)
UNKNOWN
UNKNOWN

10411

Flag of the United States.svg Thomas Allen III (USA)

8510

Bergantz USA

 [5] [6]
1969US 11367 - Snoopy

Flag of the United States.svg  Bruce Goldsmith  (USA)
Flag of the United States.svg Pamela Goldsmith (USA)
Flag of the United States.svg  Jim Dressel  (USA)

9390 - Cat

Flag of the United States.svg James R Crane (USA)
Flag of the United States.svg Robert B. Crane (USA)
Flag of the United States.svg Robert Lansing (USA)

11011 - Atom

Flag of the United States.svg Thomas Allen III (USA)
Flag of the United States.svg Anne Allen (sailor) (USA)
Flag of the United States.svg John Schneider (USA)

 [8] [9]
1971US 11501 - Finesse

Flag of the United States.svg William Shore (sailor) (USA)
Flag of the United States.svg Bonnie Shore (USA)
Flag of the United States.svg  Robert Bone  (USA)

US 11491 - Tickled Pink

Flag of the United States.svg Jack Mueller Jnr. (USA)
Flag of the United States.svg J. Mueller (USA)
Flag of the United States.svg Nancy Mueller (USA)

US 11099 - Spook

Flag of the United States.svg Louis Pocharski (USA)
Flag of the United States.svg Janet Shore (USA)
Flag of the United States.svg F. Healey Jnr. (USA)

 [11]
1973
US 12422 - Snoopy

Flag of the United States.svg  Bruce Goldsmith  (USA)
Flag of the United States.svg Pam Goldsmith (USA)
Flag of the United States.svg David Peters (sailor) (USA)

US 12060 - Hang On Sloopy

Jim Dressel
Nancy Dressel
Gary Cameron

US 10599 - Shoe Shine Baby

Bob Seidelmann
Bill Clausen
Karen Huntsman

 [13]
1975
B 12414

Flag of Brazil.svg  Mario Buckup  (BRA)
Flag of Brazil.svg Ralph Christian (BRA)
Flag of Brazil.svg Joaquim Feneberg (BRA)

US 10114

Flag of the United States.svg William Shore (sailor) (USA)
Flag of the United States.svg Bonnie Shore (USA)
Flag of the United States.svg Mark Bryant (sailor) (USA)

US 12422

Flag of the United States.svg  Bruce Goldsmith  (USA)
Flag of the United States.svg Pam Goldsmith (USA)
Flag of the United States.svg  Bob Smither  (USA)

 [78]
1977
13111

Flag of the United States.svg Thomas Allen III (USA)
Flag of the United States.svg  Brenda Allen  (USA)
Flag of the United States.svg Tom Allen (USA)

7495

Mario Buckup BRA
Joaquim Feneberg BRA
Ralph W. Christian

11658

Jim Crane
Steve Nightingale
Eugene Peters

[17]
1979
US 13226

Flag of the United States.svg Glenn Darden (USA)
Flag of the United States.svg Kelly Gough (USA)
Flag of the United States.svg Doug Shelton (USA)

US 13226

Flag of the United States.svg William A Shore (USA)
Flag of the United States.svg Bonnie Shore (USA)
Flag of the United States.svg Mark BRYANT (USA)

US 13333

Flag of the United States.svg Jim Crane (USA)
Flag of the United States.svg Bill Crane (USA)
Flag of the United States.svg Gene Peters (USA)

 [19]
1981
Flag of Brazil.svg Walmor Gomez (BRA)

UNKNOWN
UNKNOWN

Flag of the United States.svg Glenn Darden (USA)

UNKNOWN
UNKNOWN

UNKNOWN

UNKNOWN
UNKNOWN

 [21]
1983
US 11420 - Speedy

Flag of the United States.svg Jay Lutz (USA)
Flag of the United States.svg Dick Escalara (USA)
Flag of the United States.svg Michael Healy (USA)

I 13706

Flag of Italy.svg Sergio Messina (ITA)Flag of Italy.svg Antonino Nizza (ITA)Flag of Italy.svg Pasquale Vitaggio (ITA)

BL 12489

Flag of Brazil.svg  Claudio Biekarck  (BRA)
Flag of Brazil.svg  Gunnar Ficker  (BRA)
Flag of Brazil.svg Ralph Berger (BRA)

 [23]
1985
US 14021 - Eclipse

Flag of the United States.svg William Shore (sailor) (USA)
Flag of the United States.svg Karen Neri (USA)
Flag of the United States.svg  Betsy Gelenitis  (USA)

BL 12812 - Flash Rider

Flag of Brazil.svg Mario Buckup (BRA)
Flag of Brazil.svg Michael Anthony Norris (BRA)
Flag of Brazil.svg Christina Maricke (BRA)
Flag of Brazil.svg Marttin Norris (BRA)

US 11739 - Speedy Again

Flag of the United States.svg Jay Lutz (USA)
Flag of the United States.svg Jody Lutz (USA)
Flag of the United States.svg Dick Escalera (USA)

[ citation needed ]
1987 CartegenaX 11099

Flag of Chile.svg  Manuel González Maz  (CHI)
Flag of Chile.svg  Alberto Gonzalez  (CHI)
Flag of Chile.svg  Rodrigo Zuazola  (CHI)

KC 14057

Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Eddy Martin (CAN)
Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Perry Owen (CAN)
Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Jay Mann (CAN)

US 14175

Flag of the United States.svg  William Shore  (USA)
Flag of the United States.svg Brad Read (USA)
Flag of the United States.svg  Steve Hayden  (USA)

 [27]
1989KC 13968

Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Peter Hall  (CAN)
Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Mark Osterman (CAN)
Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Alain Boucher (CAN)

US 14045

Flag of the United States.svg Matt Fisher (USA)
Flag of the United States.svg Greg Fisher (USA)
Flag of the United States.svg Joyce Ferguson (USA)

US 14176

Flag of the United States.svg Ched Proctor (USA)
Flag of the United States.svg Kathryn Ritchie (USA)
Flag of the United States.svg Doug Barlow (USA)

 [29] [28]
1991US 11346

Flag of the United States.svg David Dellenbaugh (USA)
Flag of the United States.svg Kip Hamblet (USA)
Flag of the United States.svg Hale Walcoff (USA)

KC 14499
Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Larry MacDonald (CAN)
Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Jody Swanson (CAN)
Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Trevor Born (CAN)		US 14296
Flag of the United States.svg Brad Read (USA)
Flag of the United States.svg Elizabeth Alison (USA)
Flag of the United States.svg  Terry Hutchinson  (USA)		 [31]
1993BRA 12657

Flag of Brazil.svg  Manfred Kaufmann  (BRA)
Flag of Brazil.svg Renato Kaufmann (BRA)
Flag of Brazil.svg Marcelo Batista da Silva (BRA)

BRA 11721
Flag of Brazil.svg Fernando Hackerott (BRA)
Flag of Brazil.svg Frederico Costa (BRA)
Flag of Brazil.svg Riccardo Costa (BRA)		BRA 14203
Flag of Brazil.svg  Claudio Biekarck  (BRA)
Flag of Brazil.svg  Gunnar Ficker  (BRA)
Flag of Brazil.svg Edu Melchert (BRA)		 [33]
1995Flag of Chile.svg  Chile
Tito González (sailor)
Rodrigo Zuasola
German Schacht 		Flag of the United States.svg  United States
Thomas Allen IV
Jim Allen (sailor)
Jane Allen		Flag of the United States.svg  United States
Bill Faude
Jared Drake
Brian Taboada		[ citation needed ]
1997CAN 14834
Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Larry MacDonald (CAN)
Flag of the United States.svg Jody Swanson (USA)
Flag of the United States.svg Ian Jones (sailor) (USA)		CHI 14709
Flag of Chile.svg  Manuel González  (CHI)
Flag of Chile.svg Juan Francisco Novion (CHI)
Flag of Chile.svg German Novion (CHI)		USA 14763
Tim Healy (sailor)
Maria White (sailor)
Bill Healy (sailor)		 [36]
1999Flag of Chile.svg  Chile
Alberto González
Pablo Barahona
Claus Engell		Flag of the United States.svg  United States
Jeff Linton (sailor)
Amy Smith Linton
Mark Taylor (sailor)		Flag of the United States.svg  United States
Tim Healy (sailor)
Bill Healy (sailor)
Anthony Kotoun		[ citation needed ]
2001USA-15083
Flag of the United States.svg Jeff Linton (sailor) (USA)
Amy Smith Linton
Mark Taylor (sailor)		USA-15045
Flag of the United States.svg Matt Fisher (sailor) (USA)
Dan Moriarty (sailor)
Rick Bernstein		USA-14740
Flag of the United States.svg William Faude (USA)
Ernie Dieball
Jared Drake		 [43]
2003CHI 11011
Flag of Chile.svg Tito González (CHI)
Jay Lutz
Claus Engel		USA 14752
Flag of the United States.svg Steve Hayden (sailor) (USA)
Barr Batzer
Jamey Rabbitt		USA 14900
Flag of the United States.svg Jim Crane (sailor) (USA)
Bill Crane (sailor)
Jim Allen (sailor)		 [46]
2005
Flag of Chile.svg  Chile
Alberto González
Diego González
Cristian Herman		Flag of the United States.svg  United States
David Starck
Ian Jones (sailor)
Scott Ikle		Flag of Chile.svg  Chile
Pablo Herman
Luis Felipe Herman
Claus Engell		 [48] [49]
2007
Flag of the United States.svg  United States
Jeff Linton (sailor)
Amy Smith Linton
Jahn Tihansky		Flag of the United States.svg  United States
Allan Terhune
Katie Terhune
Dave Perkowski
Laura Jeffers		 [79] [51]
2009
Flag of the United States.svg  United States
Matt Fisher (sailor)
Dan Moriarty (sailor)
Tobi Moriarty		Flag of the United States.svg  United States
David Stark (sailor)
Jody Stark
Ian Jones (sailor)		Flag of Chile.svg  Chile
Tito González
Diego González
Cristian Hermann		 [56] [54]
2011
CHI 11011
Flag of Chile.svg Tito González (CHI)
Diego González
Cristian Hermann		BRA 15333
Flag of Brazil.svg Claus Biekarck (BRA)
Gunnar Ficker
Marcelo Batista da Silva		BRA 14894
Flag of Brazil.svg Thomas Sumner (sailor) (BRA)
Felipe Brito (sailor)
Fillipe Gil		 [58]
2013
USA 15470
David Stark (sailor)
Jody Stark
Ian Jones (sailor)		USA 14036
Justin Coplan
Danielle Prior
Micheal Carney		USA 15507
Ched Proctor
Jamie Ewing (sailor)
Meredith Killion		 [60]
2015USA 15296

Geoff Becker (sailor)
Jimmy Barnash
Laura Beigel

USA 15499

Jody Starck
Ian Jones (sailor)
Skip Dieball

USA 15385
Billy Martin (sailor)
Janel Zarkowsky
Chappy Hopkins		 [63]
2017
ARG 15597

Flag of Argentina.svg Javier Conte (ARG)
Flag of Argentina.svg Ignacio Giammona (ARG)
Flag of Argentina.svg Paul Salerno (ARG)

USA 14298

Flag of the United States.svg Nick Sertl (USA)
Flag of the United States.svg Dylan Farrell (USA)
Flag of the United States.svg John Mastrandrea (USA)

PUR 14677

Raul Rios
Sebastian Higuera
Nicolas Deeb

 [66]
2019
ARG 15597

Flag of Argentina.svg Javier Conte (ARG)
Flag of Argentina.svg Julio Alsogaray (ARG)
Flag of Argentina.svg Paula Salerno (ARG)

CHI 14794

Flag of Chile.svg Felipe Robles (CHI)
Flag of Chile.svg Andres Guevara (CHI)
Flag of Chile.svg Paula Herman (CHI)

USA 15611
Flag of the United States.svg David Stark (sailor) (USA)

Flag of the United States.svg Tom Stark (USA)
Flag of the United States.svg Jenna Probst (USA)

 [70]
2022
USA 15611 - "Team PatStrong"
Flag of the United States.svg David Stark (sailor) (USA)
Flag of the United States.svg Tom Stark (USA)
Flag of the United States.svg Jenna Probst (USA)		CHI 11011 - "Ojo de Lince"
Flag of Chile.svg Tito Gonzalez (CHI)
Flag of Chile.svg Alberto Gonzalez Jnr. (CHI)
Flag of the United States.svg Zeke Horowitz (USA)		ARG 15597 - "Argentina"
Javier Conte
Martina Silva
Trinidad Silva		 [75]

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References

  1. 1 2 "1964 Class Yearbook". International Lightning Class Association. Retrieved 2023-07-02.
  2. 1 2 Lightning World Championship at World Sailing
  3. 1 2 "1966 Class Yearbook". International Lightning Class Association. Retrieved 2023-07-02.
  4. ↑ Lightning World Championship at World Sailing
  5. 1 2 "1968 Class Yearbook". International Lightning Class Association. Retrieved 2023-07-02.
  6. 1 2 Lightning World Championship at World Sailing
  7. ↑ "Goldsmith Captures Title In Lightning Class Series". NY Times. 1967-08-27.
  8. 1 2 "1970 Class Yearbook". International Lightning Class Association. Retrieved 2023-07-02.
  9. 1 2 Lightning World Championship at World Sailing
  10. ↑ "1972 Class Yearbook". International Lightning Class Association. Retrieved 2023-07-02.
  11. 1 2 Lightning World Championship at World Sailing
  12. ↑ "1974 Class Yearbook". International Lightning Class Association. Retrieved 2023-07-02.
  13. 1 2 Lightning World Championship at World Sailing
  14. ↑ "1976 Class Yearbook". International Lightning Class Association. Retrieved 2023-07-02.
  15. ↑ Lightning World Championship at World Sailing
  16. ↑ "1978 Class Yearbook". International Lightning Class Association. Retrieved 2023-07-02.
  17. 1 2 Lightning World Championship at World Sailing
  18. ↑ "1980 Class Yearbook". International Lightning Class Association. Retrieved 2023-07-02.
  19. 1 2 Lightning World Championship at World Sailing
  20. ↑ "1982 Class Yearbook". International Lightning Class Association. Retrieved 2023-07-02.
  21. 1 2 Lightning World Championship at World Sailing
  22. ↑ "1984 Class Yearbook". International Lightning Class Association. Retrieved 2023-07-02.
  23. 1 2 Lightning World Championship at World Sailing
  24. ↑ "1986 Class Yearbook". International Lightning Class Association. Retrieved 2023-07-02.
  25. ↑ Lightning World Championship at World Sailing
  26. ↑ "1988 Class Yearbook". International Lightning Class Association. Retrieved 2023-07-02.
  27. 1 2 Lightning World Championship at World Sailing
  28. 1 2 "1990 Class Yearbook". International Lightning Class Association. Retrieved 2023-07-02.
  29. 1 2 Lightning World Championship at World Sailing
  30. ↑ "1992 Class Yearbook". International Lightning Class Association. Retrieved 2023-07-02.
  31. 1 2 Lightning World Championship at World Sailing
  32. ↑ "1994 Class Yearbook". International Lightning Class Association. Retrieved 2023-07-02.
  33. 1 2 Lightning World Championship at World Sailing
  34. ↑ "1996 Class Yearbook". International Lightning Class Association. Retrieved 2023-07-02.
  35. ↑ Lightning World Championship at World Sailing
  36. 1 2 "LIGHTNING WORLD CHAMPIONSHIP 1997". International Lightning Class Association. Archived from the original on 11 May 2003.
  37. ↑ "1998 Class Yearbook". International Lightning Class Association. Retrieved 2023-07-02.
  38. ↑ Lightning World Championship at World Sailing
  39. ↑ "LIGHTNING WORLD CHAMPIONSHIP 1999". International Lightning Class Association. Archived from the original on 24 August 2003.
  40. ↑ "2000 Class Yearbook". International Lightning Class Association. Retrieved 2023-07-02.
  41. ↑ Lightning World Championship at World Sailing
  42. ↑ "2002 Class Yearbook". International Lightning Class Association. Retrieved 2023-07-02.
  43. 1 2 Lightning World Championship at World Sailing
  44. ↑ "2003 LIGHTNING WORLD CHAMPIONSHIP". International Lightning Class Association. Archived from the original on 8 June 2003.
  45. ↑ "2004 Class Yearbook". International Lightning Class Association. Retrieved 2023-07-02.
  46. 1 2 Lightning World Championship at World Sailing
  47. ↑ "2005 World Official Event Website".
  48. 1 2 "2005 Lightning World Championship". lightning.cl. Archived from the original on 28 December 2008.
  49. 1 2 "2006 Class Yearbook". International Lightning Class Association. Retrieved 2023-07-02.
  50. ↑ Lightning World Championship at World Sailing
  51. 1 2 "2008 Class Yearbook". International Lightning Class Association. Retrieved 2023-07-02.
  52. ↑ Lightning World Championship at World Sailing
  53. ↑ "2009 World Official Event Website". Archived from the original on 2009-08-03.
  54. 1 2 "2010 Class Yearbook". International Lightning Class Association. Retrieved 2023-07-02.
  55. ↑ Lightning World Championship at World Sailing
  56. 1 2 "Sailwave results for 2009 International Lightning World Championship - Malletts Bay Boat Club". www.mbbc-vt.org. Archived from the original on 22 September 2009. Retrieved 12 January 2022.
  57. ↑ "2011 World Official Event Website".
  58. 1 2 "2012 Class Yearbook". International Lightning Class Association. Retrieved 2023-07-02.
  59. ↑ Lightning World Championship at World Sailing
  60. 1 2 "2013-14 Class Yearbook". International Lightning Class Association. Retrieved 2023-07-02.
  61. ↑ Lightning World Championship at World Sailing
  62. ↑ "Geoff Becker: Finishing Strong to win the Worlds". Scuttlebutt Sailing News. 3 September 2015.
  63. 1 2 "2015 Lightning Class World Championship - Preliminary Cumulative Results". yachtscoring.com.
  64. ↑ Lightning World Championship at World Sailing
  65. ↑ "Javier Conte wins Lightning Worlds". Scuttlebutt Sailing News. 25 November 2017.
  66. 1 2 "2017 ILCA World Championship - Final Cumulative Results". yachtscoring.com.
  67. ↑ Lightning World Championship at World Sailing
  68. ↑ "2019 World Official Event Website".
  69. ↑ "Conte defends Lightning World title". Scuttlebutt Sailing News. 17 June 2019.
  70. 1 2 "Lightning Class World Championship 2019 manage2sail". manage2sail.com.
  71. ↑ Lightning World Championship at World Sailing
  72. ↑ Lightning World Championship at World Sailing
  73. ↑ "2021 World Championships - SAVE THE DATE". International Lightning Class Association. 22 April 2019.
  74. ↑ "Starck wins 2022 Lightning Worlds". Scuttlebutt Sailing News. 21 May 2022.
  75. 1 2 "2022 Lightning World Championships - Preliminary Cumulative Results". yachtscoring.com.
  76. ↑ "Lightning South American, Masters and World Championship". lightningworlds2023.com.
  77. ↑ "2023 Lightning Class South American Championship & Masters' World Championship". yachtscoring.com.
  78. ↑
  79. ↑ "Sailwave results for Rolex Farr 40 Pre Worlds -". Archived from the original on 2008-01-05.
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