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This is a list of vehicles marketed by the Buick division of General Motors, which currently operate in the U.S., Canada, Mexico and China.
| | This article needs additional citations for verification .(December 2019) |
This is a list of vehicles marketed by the Buick division of General Motors, which currently operate in the U.S., Canada, Mexico and China.
Vehicles exclusive to China
| Model | Calendar year introduced | Current model | Description | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Introduced | Update | |||||
| Cars | ||||||
 LaCrosse | LaCrosse | 2004 | 2023 | - | Flagship mid-size luxury sedan slotted above the Regal in the brand lineup. Discontinued in North America after 2019, continued production in China. | |
 Regal | Regal | 1973 | 2017 | 2023 | Mid-size sedan, fastback (Sportback), and station wagon (TourX). Discontinued in North America after 2020, continued production in China. [1] | |
 Velite 6 | Velite 6 | 2019 | 2019 | — | Compact alternative fuel vehicle station wagon-styled liftback. Available as a battery-electric and plug-in hybrid. | |
 Verano | Verano | 2010 | 2021 | — | Compact sedan. Produced in North America from 2011 to 2016, continued production in China. Third generation is sold alongside the outgoing second-generation as the Verano Pro. | |
| Crossovers/SUVs | ||||||
 Electra E4 | Electra E4 | 2023 | 2023 | — | Fully Electric low-slung Compact Crossover currently offered only in China. | |
 Electra E5 | Electra E5 | 2023 | 2023 | — | Fully Electric Compact Crossover currently offered only in China. Reuses the Electra nameplate previously used on a Full-Size | |
 Enclave | Enclave | 2007 | 2024 | — | Full-size crossover SUV. Closely related to the Chevrolet Traverse. | |
 Enclave (China) | 2019 | 2019 | — | Mid-size crossover SUV, with a design different from its North American counterpart | ||
 Encore GX | Encore GX | 2019 | 2019 | 2023 | Subcompact crossover SUV manufactured by GM Korea in South Korea and SAIC-GM in China. | |
 Envision | Envision | 2014 (Envision nameplate) | 2021 | — | Compact crossover SUV. Second generation is marketed in China alongside the outgoing first-generation as the Envision S. | |
 Envision Plus | Envision Plus | 2021 | — | Buick Envision Plus is a stretched version of the Envision that serves as a three-row crossover SUV variant of the regular Buick Envision S in China | ||
 Envista | Envista | 2023 | 2023 | — | Compact crossover SUV manufactured by GM Korea in South Korea and SAIC-GM in China. | |
| Minivans | ||||||
 GL8 Onshore Business | GL8 Onshore Business | 1999 (GL8 nameplate) | 2010 | - | 2nd generation as the GL8 Onshore Business | |
 GL8 ES Lu Zun | GL8 ES Lu Zun | 2016 | - | 3rd generation is GL8 ES Lu Zun | ||
 GL8 Century | GL8 Century | 2022 | - | Three-row full-size minivan sold exclusively in China by SAIC-GM. 4th generation GL8 is sold alongside | ||
| Exterior | Name | Introd. | Discont. | Platforms | Gen. | Information / notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
 | Model B | 1903 | 1904 | 1 | The first automobile made by the Buick Company. | |
 | Four | 1909 | 1915 | 1 | Passenger car, the first model as a General Motors division. | |
 | Six | 1914 | 1925 | 1 | Senior model to the Four | |
 | Master Six | 1925 | 1928 | B-body | 1 | |
 | Standard Six | 1925 | 1929 | A-body | 1 | |
 | Limited | 1931 | 1942 | C-body | 2 | Full-size car |
 | Century | 1936 | 2005 | B-body (1936–58) A-body (1973–96) W-body (1997–2005) | 6 | Full-size car (1936–1958), mid-size car (1973–2005) |
 | Roadmaster | 1936 | 1958 | C-body | 7 | Full-size car, Buick's flagship car during 1946–1957 |
 | Special | 1936 | 1969 | B-body (1936-1958) Y-body (1961-1963) A-body (1964-1969) | 4 | Full-size (1936–58), compact (1961–63), mid-size (1964–69) |
 | Super | 1939 | 1958 | C-body | 5 | Full-size car |
 | Skylark | 1953 | 1998 | A-body (1964–72) X-body (1975–85) N-body (1985–98) | 6 | Changed dynamically from two-door car to four-door car. |
 | Electra | 1959 | 1990 | C-body (RWD) (1959–84) C-body (FWD) (1985–90) | 6 | Full-size luxury car |
 | Invicta | 1959 | 1963 | B-body | 2 | Full-size car succeeding Century |
 | LeSabre | 1959 | 2005 | B-body (1959–85) H-body (1986–99) G-body (2000–05) | 8 | Full-size car succeeding Special |
 | Riviera | 1962 | 1999 | E-body (1963–76, 1979–93) B-body (1977–78) G-body (1995–99) | 8 | Personal coupe |
 | Wildcat | 1963 | 1970 | B-body | 2 | Full-size car succeeding Invicta |
 | Estate wagon | 1970 | 1990 | B-body (1970, 1977–90) C-body (1971–76) | 3 | Full-size station wagon |
 | Centurion | 1970 | 1973 | B-body | 1 | Full-size car succeeding Wildcat |
 | GSX | 1970 | 1972 | 1 | Muscle car | |
 | Apollo | 1973 | 1975 | X-body | 1 | Compact car |
 | Skyhawk | 1974 | 1989 | H-body (1975–80) J-body (1982–89) | 2 | Subcompact car |
 | Somerset | 1984 | 1987 | N-body | 1 | Compact car. Renamed "Skylark" in 1987. |
 | Reatta | 1987 | 1991 | E-body | 1 | Grand tourer coupe and convertible. |
 | Park Avenue | 1990 | 2012 | C-body (1991–96) G-body (1997–2005) GM Zeta platform (2007-12) | 3 | Full-size luxury sedan succeeding Electra. Discontinued in North America in 2005. GM Zeta platform version sold in China 2007–2012. |
 | Roadmaster (revival) | 1991 | 1996 | B-body | 1 | |
 | Rendezvous | 2001 | 2007 | U-body | 1 | Midsize crossover |
 | Rainier | 2003 | 2007 | GMT360 | 1 | Midsize luxury SUV. |
 | Excelle | 2003 | 2023 | GEM | 2 | Compact sedan marketed in China |
 | Terraza | 2004 | 2007 | U-body | 1 | Minivan |
 | Lucerne | 2005 | 2011 | G-body | 1 | Full-size sedan |
 | Excelle GT | 2009 | 2023 | 2 | compact sedan marketed in China | |
 | Encore | 2012 | 2023 | GEM | 2 | Subcompact crossover SUV marketed in China |
 | GL6 | 2017 | 2023 | PATAC K | 1 | Compact MPV marketed in China |
 | Velite 7 | 2020 | 2022 | BEV2 | 1 | Electric subcompact crossover SUV marketed in China |
Rebadged models, developed in or outside North America:
| Exterior | Name | Introd. | Discont. | Platforms | Gen. | Orig. | Orig. model |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
 | Opel [n2 1] | 1975 | 1979 | T-body | 1 |  JPN | |
 | Sail [n2 3] | 2001 | 2004 | GM4200 | 1 |  GER | [n2 4] |
 | Excelle HRV [n2 3] | 2003 | 2010 | Daewoo J | 1 |  KOR | |
 | Royaum [n2 3] | 2005 | 2006 | V-body | 1 |  AUS | |
 | Cascada [n2 1] | 2012 | 2019 | Delta II | 1 | GER | |
 | Velite 5 [n2 3] | 2016 | 2019 | D2UX | 1 |  USA |
General Motors Company (GM) is an American multinational automotive manufacturing company headquartered in Detroit, Michigan, United States. The company is most known for owning and manufacturing four automobile brands, Chevrolet, GMC, Cadillac and Buick. By sales, it was the largest automaker in the United States in 2022, and was the largest in the world for 77 years before losing the top spot to Toyota in 2008.
Buick is a division of the American automobile manufacturer General Motors (GM). Started by automotive pioneer David Dunbar Buick in 1899, it was among the first American automobile brands and was the company that established General Motors in 1908. Before the establishment of General Motors, GM founder William C. Durant had served as Buick's general manager and major investor. With the demise of Oldsmobile in 2004, Buick became the oldest surviving American carmaker.
Personal luxury car is a North American car classification describing somewhat sporty, sophisticated mass-market coupés that emphasized comfort over performance. The North American manufacturers most often combined engineering, design, and marketing to develop upscale, distinctive "platform sharing" models that became highly profitable.
The Buick Riviera is a personal luxury car that was marketed by Buick from 1963 to 1999, with the exception of the 1994 model year.
In the automotive industry, rebadging is a form of market segmentation used by automobile manufacturers around the world. To allow for product differentiation without designing or engineering a new model or brand, a manufacturer creates a distinct automobile by applying a new "badge" or trademark to an existing product line.
Buick Century is the model name that was used by Buick for a line of upscale full-size cars from 1936 to 1942 and 1954 to 1958, as well as from 1973 to 2005 for mid-size cars.
The Buick Regal is a line of mid-size cars marketed by Buick since 1973. For nearly its entire production, the Regal has served as the premium mid-size/intermediate offering of the Buick product range. Introduced as a submodel of the Buick Century, the model line is currently in its sixth generation. From the 1970s to the 1990s, the Regal served as the Buick counterpart of the Pontiac Grand Prix and Oldsmobile Cutlass Supreme.
The Buick LaCrosse is a four-door, front-wheel-drive sedan manufactured by Buick since model year 2005, and marketed variously across four generations for the North American and Chinese markets.
Epsilon is General Motors' mid-size front-wheel drive automobile platform. The architecture was a multi-division project of GM North America, Opel and Saab, and debuted in the 2002 Opel Vectra and 2003 Saab 9-3. Since this platform falls squarely in the center of the worldwide automobile market, GM plans to produce a great many Epsilon vehicles with over a dozen variations. As of 2005, it was GM's highest volume worldwide platform. Even after the dissolution of the GM/Fiat partnership, both companies retain the rights to continue developing Epsilon-derived models.
The U-platform is a front wheel drive minivan and crossover SUV platform from General Motors produced since 1990. North American sales ended in 2009, but Chinese production continues. The minivans were divided into three generations, 1990–1996, 1997–2005 and 2005-current. The U-body was also used for General Motors' first generation crossovers from 2001-2005.
The Chevrolet Sail is a subcompact car produced by SAIC-GM, a joint venture of General Motors in China. Launched in 2001, it was sold as the Buick Sail in China in both in sedan and wagon form which were both based on Opel Corsa B. Following the introduction of the Chevrolet brand in China in 2005, the car received a facelift and its name was changed to "Chevrolet Sail" and "Sail SRV".
The Buick Enclave is a three-row full-size crossover SUV produced by General Motors since 2007. It was previewed at the 2006 North American International Auto Show, officially as a concept car, making it the first Lambda vehicle to be displayed. The Enclave is partially based on the Buick Centieme concept shown at the 2003 Detroit Auto Show.
The Buick GL8 is a minivan that is produced by Shanghai GM, a joint-venture between Chinese automaker SAIC Motor and American automaker General Motors. It is only sold in China.
The General Motors G platform automobile platform designation was used for front-wheel drive full-sized and luxury cars between 1995 and 2011.
The Opel Insignia is a large family car developed and produced by the German car manufacturer Opel from 2008 to 2022. Taking its name from a 2003 concept car, the model line serves as the flagship model, slotted above the Astra and Corsa in size. The Insignia serves as the successor to both the Signum and Vectra model lines, replacing both vehicles under a single nameplate. Currently in its second generation, the model line is offered in four-door sedan/saloon body styles, five-door liftback, and as a five-door station wagon/estate.
The Buick Verano is a compact car manufactured by SAIC-GM for the GM's Buick brand since 2010. It debuted at the North American International Auto Show on January 10, 2011, during a preview of Buick's then upcoming 2012 model. It is the first compact marketed by Buick in the United States since the 1998 Buick Skylark. Verano is Spanish for summer.
James C. Shyr (石志傑/杰) is a Chinese-American automotive designer widely known for his design contributions to the first and second generation Buick LaCrosse.
The Buick Envision is a compact crossover SUV manufactured by General Motors and marketed under the Buick brand since 2014. It is exclusively manufactured in China by the SAIC-GM joint venture, supplying the Chinese and North American markets.
Cadillac Europe is the Swiss subsidiary of US-based company General Motors that imports and commercialises Cadillac vehicles for 25 countries across Europe. In the past, it was also active as a manufacturer, producing Buick, Chevrolet, Oldsmobile, Pontiac, La Salle, Opel, and Vauxhall vehicles in its Bienne factory. Currently, the only two models imported by Cadillac Europe are the Cadillac XT4 and the Chevrolet Corvette Stingray.
The Buick Velite 6 (微蓝) is a Chinese compact station wagon, or a "multi-activity vehicle" (MAV) that is sold exclusively in China built by Chinese-American manufacturer SAIC-GM under the Buick marque. It is available as either an electric car or a plug-in hybrid (PHEV).
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