List of migrant vehicle incidents in Europe

Last updated

This article is a list of illegal migrant vehicle incidents in Europe, involving injury and/or loss of life. Illegal migrants to Europe who have boarded transport vehicles have occasionally been injured or killed in crashes or suffocation incidents. In addition to the illegal migrants themselves, drivers and passengers of vehicles have also been injured or killed[ citation needed ] – either unintentionally or deliberately – as a result of migrant activity.

List

DateLocationPassengersInjuriesDeathsDescription
18 June 2000 Dover, Kent, United Kingdom 60258 58 Chinese illegal migrants were found dead in the back of a Dutch-registered lorry. [1] [2]
8 December 2001Drinagh, Wexford, Ireland 1358The victims were found in a business park in an intermodal container carrying furniture from Italy. They entered the container the night of December 3–4 at a truck stop in Groot-Bijgaarden, Belgium. The plan was for a three-hour voyage from Zeebrugge to Dover rather than a 102-hour voyage in stormy weather to Belview Harbour at Waterford. The dead were all Turks, including four children; the survivors were Turkish, Algerian, and Kosovo Albanian. In 2003 a Belgian court sentenced a London-based Turk and six Belgium-based Kosovars and Moroccans to between two and ten years' imprisonment, the longest in absentia . [3]
17 August 2003 Poole, Dorset, UK301 Iraqi Kurdish illegal migrant found dead and two arrested when police stopped a lorry. The dead man had been crushed by the movement of metal containers. [4]
5 October 2005 Haddon, Peterborough, Cambridgeshire, UK601 Vietnamese illegal migrant jumped or fell from lorry and died. Police arrested five others, all believed to be Vietnamese. [5]
11 May 2006 A3 near Clanfield, Hampshire, UK101Clung under lorry then fell and crushed by it. [5]
November 2006 Harlow, Essex, UK101Tied himself under lorry; went under wheels after cutting free [5]
June 2007 A43 nr Chambery, France 431Hiding in speedboat in transit from Greece to Devon [5]
September 2008 Trent Vale, Staffordshire, UK101At third attempt to enter UK (established from fingerprints of the deceased), run over by lorry [5]
2 December 2008 M3, Winchester, Hampshire, UK201Hand seen protruding from lorry; upon the lorry being stopped, another man ran off [5]
31 October 2009 Eurotunnel Calais Terminal, France101Found dead in hidden compartment in lorry at Tunnel Terminal [5]
11 April 2010 Dunkirk ferry terminal, France101Fell from lorry boarding ferry [5]
21 August 2015 Amstetten, Lower Austria, Austria 3024024 illegal migrants were injured (3 seriously) when the truck they were travelling in overturned. There were 30 migrants in the vehicle at the time. [6]
24 August 2015 Nickelsdorf, Burgenland, Austria70–9037037 illegal migrants were injured in an accident. There were between 70 and 90 migrants in the two trucks involved. [7]
27 August 2015 Ost Autobahn, Burgenland, Austria71071Police discovered a truck along the A4 highway and found 71 deceased illegal migrants, including eight children. The truck, which had been parked on the hard shoulder in between the villages of Neusiedl and Parndorf, had been noticed by an employee of the ASFiNAG highway agency who observed liquid seeping out and informed police. [8] All migrants had suffocated within hours of boarding. [9] The driver claimed he did not know how to keep the doors partially shut, in a way that air could seep in. It is not clear when he became aware that the migrants were deceased. [10] In June 2018, the driver and three others were given 25-year sentences on homicide charges. They stated that they regretted what had happened and had not wanted the victims to die. [9]
29 September 2015 Calais, Hauts-de-France, France301An Iraqi illegal migrant was found crushed to death attempting to reach the UK illegally with the help of a Hungarian lorry driver near Calais when he inspected his cargo after "braking for reasons unknown". Two other relatives were found uninjured. [11]
23 March 2016 Canterbury, Kent, UK2620A woman collapsed and was taken to hospital while a boy suffered a leg injury after 26 illegal migrants were found in the back of a Romanian-registered refrigerated lorry. The lorry had been travelling to the UK from Spain. [12]
21 May 2016 Portsmouth, Hampshire, UK2810One man required urgent medical attention for inhalation of hazardous fumes and several others received medical attention after 28 illegal migrants were found in the back of a refrigerated lorry. [13]
18 October 2016 Ashford, Kent, UK101An Eritrean man was found dead when a Hungarian-registered lorry stopped at a cafe. French authorities had checked the vehicle in Calais, removing 'around 10' migrants from Eritrea from the lorry. [14]
20 June 2017 A16 autoroute near Guemps, Hauts-de-France, France001A Polish van driver was killed after his vehicle slammed into the back of an articulated lorry stopped by a group of Eritrean illegal migrants, who had blocked the A16 autoroute with tree limbs to break into vehicles. The vehicle exploded upon impact, killing the driver instantly. Nine migrants were arrested. [15]
25 July 2017A16 autoroute near Calais, Hauts-de-France, France010An HGV driver was left hospitalised with severe injuries after being beaten over the head with a brick by a group of illegal migrants who had stopped his truck; the migrants then hijacked the driver's vehicle and drove it towards the port, but were apprehended by police. [16]
29 December 2017Calais, Hauts-de-France, France101An Eritrean illegal migrant was crushed to death after the truck in which he was stowed away under a several-tonne pile of paper rolls crashed. [17]
17 November 2018 Brussels-North railway station, Brussels, Belgium 101A Chadian illegal migrant was crushed to death under coach when it started moving. The incident was not discovered until a routine check at Folkestone. [18]
22 May 2019 Vojvodina, Serbia 422Two illegal migrants died of heatstroke and suffocation and two others were in serious condition after hiding in a tanker truck near the border with Hungary. The driver discovered them when he opened the tank and saw them lying unconscious. At least two of the migrants were from Afghanistan. [19]
6 July 2019 A29 Highway, Netherlands 801An illegal migrant died after a fall or jump from a Romanian truck onto a highway in South Holland. All the migrants were presumably from Eritrea. [20] [21]
25 August 2019 Slovenian–Croatian border 1201A woman died after a truck carrying 12 illegal migrants fell into a river after the driver fled a checkpoint near the border. The migrants were from Egypt and Pakistan. [22]
26 August 2019 Alexandroupolis, Greece 16106Six illegal migrants were killed and another 10 injured when a smuggling jeep carrying them through northern Greece crashed into an irrigation ditch. [23] [24]
23 October 2019 Grays, Essex, United Kingdom39039Ambulance crews found 39 Vietnamese people dead inside a lorry trailer. [25] [26]
21 December 2021 Beuvrequen, Pas-de-Calais, France001A Portuguese lorry driver suffered a fatal heart attack after a group of migrants stopped his vehicle, then punched him in the head when he left the cab and attempted to stop them from hijacking it. [27] [28]
17 February 2023 Lokorsko, Sofia City Province, Bulgaria 523418At least 18 migrants were found dead due to suffocation near Sofia. [29]
13 October 2023 Ampfing, Bavaria, Germany 23167Seven people, including a child, were killed after a minivan driven by a suspected people-smuggler overturned on the A94 motorway while trying to evade police. [30]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Large goods vehicle</span> Category of vehicle

A large goods vehicle (LGV), or heavy goods vehicle (HGV), in the European Union (EU) is any lorry with a gross combination mass (GCM) of over 3,500 kg (7,716 lb). Sub-category N2 is used for vehicles between 3,500 kg and 12,000 kg (26,455 lb) and N3 for all goods vehicles over 12,000 kg as defined in Directive 2001/116/EC. The term medium goods vehicle is used within parts of the UK government to refer to goods vehicles of between 3,500 and 7,500 kg which according to the EU are also "large goods vehicles."

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Multiple-vehicle collision</span> Road traffic accident involving many vehicles

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dover lorry deaths</span> Illegal immigration incident resulting in the deaths of 58 people

On 18 June 2000, just before midnight, 58 dead bodies were found in a lorry in the port town of Dover, United Kingdom. Two people were found alive but injured and taken to hospital.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Vehicle-ramming attack</span> Form of attack in which a perpetrator rams vehicle into people or structures

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">2014 Glasgow bin lorry crash</span>

On 22 December 2014 a bin lorry collided with pedestrians in the city centre of Glasgow, Scotland, killing six and injuring fifteen others. The driver of the council-owned vehicle, Harry Clarke, said he had passed out at the wheel. A similar blackout had happened to him in the driving seat of a bus. He had not disclosed that incident on his heavy goods vehicle licence renewal application, despite such self-reporting being mandatory. Clarke was officially told he would not face further prosecution, causing protests from victims' families at the way the case had been handled.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Migrants around Calais</span>

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Route nationale 216</span> Road in France

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Essex lorry deaths</span> Deaths of 39 Vietnamese in a lorry in 2019 in the UK

On 23 October 2019, the bodies of 39 Vietnamese people — 31 men and 8 women — were found in the trailer of an articulated refrigerator lorry in Grays, Essex, United Kingdom. The trailer had been shipped from the port of Zeebrugge, Belgium, to Purfleet, Essex, UK, and the lorry cab and its driver are believed to have originated from Northern Ireland. Investigations involving the national authorities of the UK, Belgium, Ireland and Vietnam have been led by Essex Police.

On 27 August 2015, the bodies of 71 illegal immigrants were discovered in a lorry on the Ost Autobahn in Burgenland, Austria. The victims were part of the wave of many thousands of migrants who traveled through the western Balkans in an effort to reach Germany. The borders were opened shortly afterward to allow the influx across.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Chiapas truck crash</span> 2021 traffic accident in southern Mexico

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Events in the year 2023 in Bulgaria.

References

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