The following page lists all power stations in France .
Station | Location | Capacity (MW) |
---|---|---|
Bouillante 2 Power Plant [1] | Bouillante, Guadeloupe | 15 |
Name | Location | Coordinates | Type | Capacity (MW) | Entered operation | Notes | gallery |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Belleville NPP | Belleville-sur-Loire | 47°30′38″N2°52′34″E / 47.510534°N 2.8761864°E | PWR (pressurized water reactor) | 2,620 (2 x 1,310) | 1987-1988 | Reactor supplier Framatome T/G supplier Alstom | |
Blayais NPP | Braud-et-Saint-Louis | 45°15′21″N0°41′35″W / 45.255833°N 0.693056°W | PWR | 3,640 (4 x 910) | 1981-1983 | Reactor supplier Framatome T/G supplier Alstom | |
Bugey | Saint-Vulbas | 45°47′54″N5°16′15″E / 45.798333°N 5.270833°E | PWR | 3,580 (2 x 910, 2 x 880) | 1972 (retired 1994) | Reactor supplier Framatome T/G supplier Alstom and one 550 MW GCR reactors was retired | |
Cattenom NPP | Cattenom | 49°24′57″N6°13′05″E / 49.4158°N 6.2181°E | PWR | 5,200 (4 x 1,300) | 1986-1991 | Reactor supplier Framatome T/G supplier Alstom | |
Chinon NPP | Avoine | 47°13′50″N0°10′14″E / 47.230556°N 0.170556°E | PWR | 3,620 (4 X 905) | 1988 | Reactor supplier Framatome T/G supplier Alstom and 3 GCR reactors was retired (70 180 and 360 MW) | |
Chooz-B NPP | Chooz | 50°05′24″N4°47′22″E / 50.09°N 4.789444°E | PWR | 3,000 (2 x 1,500) | 1998-2000 | Reactor supplier Framatome T/G supplier Alstom Chooz-A is the first PWR reactor in Europe with capacity 310MWe began operation Apr 1967 and retired 1991 | |
Civaux NPP | Civaux | 46°27′24″N0°39′10″E / 46.456667°N 0.652778°E | PWR | 2,990 (2 x 1,495) | 1998-2000 | Reactor supplier Framatome T/G supplier Alstom | |
Cruas NPP | Cruas | 44°37′59″N4°45′24″E / 44.633056°N 4.756667°E | PWR | 3,660 (4 X 915) | 1983-1984 | Reactor supplier Framatome T/G supplier Alstom | |
Dampierre NPP | Dampierre-en-Burly | 47°44′01″N2°31′02″E / 47.7336808°N 2.5172853°E | PWR | 3,560 (4 x 890) | 1980-1981 | Reactor supplier Framatome T/G supplier Alstom | |
Fessenheim NPP | Fessenheim | 47°54′12″N7°33′44″E / 47.9032247°N 7.5623059°E | PWR | 1,760 (2x 880) | 1977 (retired 2020) | Reactor supplier Framatome T/G supplier Alstom Unit 1 closed in February 2020 and Unit 2 in June. | |
Flamanville NPP | Flamanville | 49°32′11″N1°52′54″W / 49.536389°N 1.881667°W | PWR | 4,230 (2 x 1,330, 1 x 1,570) | 1985-2020 | Reactor supplier Framatome T/G supplier Alstom the first EPR (PWR 3rd generation) reactor in France, under construction, production's startup expected in 2020, the 100th reactor ordered from Framatome | |
Golfech NPP | Golfech | 44°06′24″N0°50′43″E / 44.1067°N 0.8453°E | PWR | 2,620 (2 x 1,310) | 1991-1993 | Reactor supplier Framatome T/G supplier Alstom | |
Gravelines NPP | Gravelines | 51°00′55″N2°08′10″E / 51.015278°N 2.136111°E | PWR | 5,460 (6 x 910) | 1980-1985 | Reactor supplier Framatome T/G supplier Alstom | |
Nogent NPP | Nogent-sur-Seine | 48°30′55″N3°31′04″E / 48.515278°N 3.517778°E | PWR | 2,620 (2 x 1,310) | 1987-1988 | Reactor supplier Framatome T/G supplier Alstom | |
Paluel NPP | Paluel | 49°51′29″N0°38′08″E / 49.858056°N 0.635556°E | PWR | 5,400 (4 x 1,300) | 1985-1986 | Reactor supplier Framatome T/G supplier Alstom | |
Penly NPP | Penly | 49°58′36″N1°12′43″E / 49.976667°N 1.211944°E | PWR | 2,660 (2 x 1,330) | 1990-1992 | Reactor supplier Framatome T/G supplier Alstom | |
Saint-Alban NPP | Saint-Alban-du-Rhône | 45°24′15″N4°45′20″E / 45.4042957°N 4.7555351°E | PWR | 2,670 (2 x 1,335) | 1985-1986 | Reactor supplier Framatome T/G supplier Alstom | |
Saint-Laurent-B NPP | Saint-Laurent-Nouan | 47°43′12″N1°34′39″E / 47.72°N 1.5775°E | PWR | 1,830 (2 x 915) | 1981 | Reactor supplier Framatome T/G supplier Alstom and 2 GCR reactors was retired (500 and 530 MW) | |
Tricastin NPC | Bollène | 44°19′47″N4°43′56″E / 44.329722°N 4.732222°E | PWR | 3,660 (4 x 915) | 1983-1984 | Reactor supplier Framatome T/G supplier Alstom | |
Retired reactors | |||||||
Brennilis NPP | Brennilis | 48°21′12″N3°52′20″W / 48.3533°N 3.872203°W | HWGCR (heavy water gas-cooled reactor) | 70 | 1967 retired 1985 | heavy water reactor, only one of its kind in France | |
Marcoule-G1 | Bagnols-sur-Cèze | 44°08′36″N4°42′34″E / 44.143333°N 4.709444°E | GCR (gas-cooled reactor) | 5 | 1956 retired 1968 | Reactor supplier SACM T/G supplier Rateau | |
Marcoule-G2 & G3 | Bagnols-sur-Cèze | 44°08′36″N4°42′34″E / 44.143333°N 4.709444°E | GCR | 86 (2 x 43) | 1959 retired 1984 | Reactor supplier SACM T/G supplier Rateau | |
Phénix | Bagnols-sur-Cèze | 44°08′36″N4°42′42″E / 44.143333°N 4.711667°E | FBR (Fast Breeder reactor) | 250 | 1973 retired 2009 | Reactor supplier CEM T/G supplier CEM | |
Superphénix | Creys-Mépieu | 45°45′30″N5°28′20″E / 45.758333°N 5.472222°E | FBR | 1,242 | 1986 retired 1998 | Reactor supplier Novatome T/G supplier Ansaldo |
Name | Location | Coordinates | Capacity (MW) | Operational | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Provence Power Station | Gardanne | 43°28′05″N5°29′10″E / 43.468°N 5.486°E | 750 MW (600 MW (coal) + 150 MW (wood-fired)) | 1958-today | 297 m tall chimney, managed by GazelEnergie |
Le Havre Power Station | Le Havre | 49°28′30″N0°08′53″E / 49.475°N 0.148°E | 600 MW (coal) | 1969-2021 | managed by EDF |
Cordemais Power Station | Cordemais | 47°16′34″N1°52′37″W / 47.276°N 1.877°W | 1,200 MW (2 × 600 MW (coal)) | 1967-today | managed by EDF |
Émile Huchet Power Station | Saint-Avold | 49°09′11″N6°42′11″E / 49.153°N 6.703°E | 1,478 MW (1 × 618 MW (coal) + 2* 430 MW (oil)) | 1948-today | managed by GazelEnergie |
Due to the geological location of Iceland, the high concentration of volcanoes in the area is often an advantage in the generation of geothermal energy, the heating and making of electricity. During winter, pavements near these areas are heated up.
Geothermal energy is the thermal energy in the Earth's crust which originates from the formation of the planet and from radioactive decay of materials in currently uncertain but possibly roughly equal proportions. The high temperature and pressure in Earth's interior cause some rock to melt and solid mantle to behave plastically. This results in parts of the mantle convecting upward since it is lighter than the surrounding rock. Temperatures at the core–mantle boundary can reach over 4000 °C (7200 °F).
Geothermal power in Australia was at one time hoped to provide cost effect, renewable power for Australia. There are locations that have been shown to contain hot granites at depth which hold good potential for development of geothermal energy. Exploratory geothermal wells have been drilled to test for the presence of high temperature geothermal reservoir rocks and such hot granites were detected. However, all these projects have since been abandoned with only a small geothermal plant operating in Queensland as at January 2022.
Geothermal power is electrical power generated from geothermal energy. Technologies in use include dry steam power stations, flash steam power stations and binary cycle power stations. Geothermal electricity generation is currently used in 26 countries, while geothermal heating is in use in 70 countries.
The Te Huka Geothermal Power Station, also known as Tauhara One, is a 23 MW binary cycle geothermal power station situated near Taupo, New Zealand. The power station is operated by Contact Energy.
The Te Mihi Power Station is a 166 MW geothermal power station owned and operated by Contact Energy, located north of Taupo in New Zealand.
The Wairakei Power Station is a geothermal power station near the Wairakei Geothermal Field in New Zealand. Wairakei lies in the Taupo Volcanic Zone.
The Olkaria II Geothermal Power Station also known as Olkaria II Geothermal Power Plant is a geothermal power plant in Kenya, with installed electric generating capacity of 105 megawatts (141,000 hp)
The Ohaaki Power Station is a geothermal power station owned and operated by Contact Energy. A distinctive feature of this power station is the 105 m high natural draft cooling tower, the only one of its kind in New Zealand.
The Rotokawa Power Station is a geothermal power station owned and operated by Mercury Energy. It is located approximately 10 km north east of Taupo in New Zealand. The station uses a binary cycle manufactured by Ormat Industries.
Nga Awa Purua, also known as Rotokawa II, is a geothermal power station located near Taupo in New Zealand. The project was developed by Mighty River Power. Nga Awa Purua is New Zealand's second largest geothermal power station and the steam turbine is the largest geothermal turbine in the world.
Geothermal power is very cost-effective in the Great Rift Valley of Kenya, East Africa. As of 2019, Kenya has 690 MW of installed geothermal capacity. Kenya was the first African country to build geothermal energy sources. The Kenya Electricity Generating Company, which is 74% state-owned, has built three plants to exploit the Olkaria geothermal resource, Olkaria I, Olkaria II and Olkaria IV, Olkaria V, 75 MW Wellhead generation plants, with a third private plant Olkaria III. Additionally, a pilot wellhead plant of 2.5 MW has been commissioned at Eburru and two small scale plants have been built by the Oserian Development Company to power their rose farm facilities with a total of 4 MW.
The Hellisheiði Power Station is the third-largest geothermal power station in the world. The facility is located in Hengill, southwest Iceland, 11 km (7 mi) from the Nesjavellir Geothermal Power Station. The plant has a capacity of 303 MW of electricity and 133 MWth of hot water for Reykjavik's district heating. HGPS is owned and operated by ON Power, a subsidiary of Reykjavík Energy.
The following pages list the power stations in the United Kingdom, by region:
Imperial Valley Geothermal Project is a complex of eleven geothermal power stations located in the Salton Sea Geothermal Field, along the southeastern shore of the Salton Sea in the Imperial Valley of California. It is the second largest geothermal field in the United States after The Geysers in Northern California.
The Tauhara Power Station is a geothermal power station north of Taupo in New Zealand. Previously known as Tauhara 2, the project is being developed by Contact Energy and Tauhara Moana Trust and is expected to be operational by late 2023.
Most of Kenya's electricity is generated by renewable energy sources. On 13 December 2019, Kenya brought online a new 50 megawatt (MW) solar plant in Turkana at the cost of $129 million, bringing her renewable energy to 90% of its power mix. With an installed power capacity of 2,336 MW, Kenya generates 870 MW hydroelectric power, 706 MW geothermal power, 253.5 MW thermal power and the rest from other sources. Kenya is the largest geothermal energy producer in Africa and was also the first geothermal-producing state in Africa when Olkaria I Power Station was commissioned in 1981, generating 45 MW. Seventy three percent (73%) of Kenyan households have electricity access. Currently, Kenya is building Olkaria I Unit 6 which will produce an additional 83 MW to the grid making it the 7th largest geothermal power producer in the world. Additionally, Kenya has the largest wind farm project in Africa with the Lake Turkana Wind Project Power Project. In March 2011, Kenya became the first country in Africa to open a carbon exchange, presenting 17 projects for registration to the U.N. Kyoto Protocol’s Clean Development Mechanism executive board. Kenya is also a signatory to the Paris Agreement and targets to reduce carbon emissions by 30% below business as usual by 2030 as determined in the Nationally Determined Contribution (NDC). The Renewable Energy Directorate under the Ministry of Energy is responsible for research and development of renewable energy technologies.
The Mokai Power Station is a geothermal power station owned by the Tuaropaki Power Company and operated by Mercury Energy. It is located approximately 30 km north west of Taupo in New Zealand. The station uses a binary cycle manufactured by Ormat Industries.
The Tulu Moye Geothermal Power Station, is a 50 MW (67,000 hp) geothermal power station, under construction in Ethiopia. When fully developed, the power station will be the first grid-ready independently developed geothermal power station in the country. The developers of this power plant, plan to expand it to 150 megawatts capacity, in the second phase, planned in the following five years.