List of power stations in Kenya

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The following page lists power stations in Kenya .

Geothermal

Station Location Capacity (MW)Notes
Olkaria I Geothermal Power Station 0°53′35″S36°18′32″E / 0.89306°S 36.30889°E / -0.89306; 36.30889 (Olkaria I Geothermal Power Station) 268.3 [1]
Olkaria II Geothermal Power Station 0°51′51″S36°17′58″E / 0.86417°S 36.29944°E / -0.86417; 36.29944 (Olkaria II Geothermal Power Station) 105
Olkaria III Geothermal Power Station 0°53′20″S36°15′19″E / 0.88889°S 36.25528°E / -0.88889; 36.25528 (Olkaria III Geothermal Power Station) 139 [2]
Olkaria IV Geothermal Power Station 0°55′05″S36°20′04″E / 0.91806°S 36.33444°E / -0.91806; 36.33444 (Olkaria IV Geothermal Power Station) 140 [3]
Olkaria V Geothermal Power Station 0°53′59″S36°21′02″E / 0.89972°S 36.35056°E / -0.89972; 36.35056 (Olkaria V Geothermal Power Station) 158 [4]
Akiira One Geothermal Power Station 00°56′00″S36°18′00″E / 0.93333°S 36.30000°E / -0.93333; 36.30000 (Akiira One Geothermal Power Station) 70 [5] Planned [6]
Menengai I Geothermal Power Station [7] 00°11′35″S36°04′12″E / 0.19306°S 36.07000°E / -0.19306; 36.07000 (Menengai I Geothermal Power Station) 35 [8] In development
Menengai II Geothermal Power Station [7] 00°11′46″S36°03′47″E / 0.19611°S 36.06306°E / -0.19611; 36.06306 (Menengai II Geothermal Power Station) 35 [8] In development
Menengai III Geothermal Power Station [7] 00°11′43″S36°04′54″E / 0.19528°S 36.08167°E / -0.19528; 36.08167 (Menengai III Geothermal Power Station) 35 [8] In development

Hydroelectric

Station Location TypeCapacity (MW)Commissioned
Gitaru Hydroelectric Power Station [9] 00°47′43″S37°45′09″E / 0.79528°S 37.75250°E / -0.79528; 37.75250 (Gitaru Hydroelectric Power Station) [10] Reservoir 225 [11] 1999
Kiambere Power Station   Reservoir 1651988
Kindaruma Hydroelectric Power Station [12] 00°48′38″S37°48′46″E / 0.81056°S 37.81278°E / -0.81056; 37.81278 (Kindaruma Hydroelectric Power Station) [13] Reservoir 72 [14] 1968 [15]
Masinga Hydroelectric Power Station [16] 00°53′21″S37°35′40″E / 0.88917°S 37.59444°E / -0.88917; 37.59444 (Masinga Hydroelectric Power Station) [17] Reservoir 40 [18] 1981
Gogo Power Station   Reservoir 2.01957
Kamburu Hydroelectric Power Station [19] 00°48′21″S37°41′08″E / 0.80583°S 37.68556°E / -0.80583; 37.68556 (Kamburu Hydroelectric Power Station) [20] Reservoir 931974
Mesco Power Station   Reservoir 0.41930
Ndula Hydroelectric Power Station [21] 01°01′35″S37°14′36″E / 1.02639°S 37.24333°E / -1.02639; 37.24333 (Ndula Hydroelectric Power Station) [22] Reservoir 2.0 [21] 1924 [21]
Sagana Power Station   Reservoir 1.51956
Sang'oro Hydroelectric Power Station [23] 00°21′13″S34°48′48″E / 0.35361°S 34.81333°E / -0.35361; 34.81333 (Sang'oro Hydroelectric Power Station) [24] Run of river 21.22013
Sondu Miriu Hydroelectric Power Station [25] 00°20′33″S34°51′08″E / 0.34250°S 34.85222°E / -0.34250; 34.85222 (Sondu Miriu Hydroelectric Power Station) [26] Run of river 602007 [27]
Tana Hydroelectric Power Station [28] 00°47′08″S37°15′55″E / 0.78556°S 37.26528°E / -0.78556; 37.26528 (Tana Hydroelectric Power Station) [29] Reservoir 20 [30] 2010
Turkwel Hydroelectric Power Station 01°55′00″N35°20′30″E / 1.91667°N 35.34167°E / 1.91667; 35.34167 (Turkwel Hydroelectric Power Station) Reservoir 1061991
Wanjii Hydroelectric Power Station [31] 00°44′58″S37°10′29″E / 0.74944°S 37.17472°E / -0.74944; 37.17472 (Wanjii Hydroelectric Power Station) [32] Reservoir 7.41952
Sosiani Power Station   Reservoir 0.41955

Fossil fuels: oil, coal, and gas

Station Location TypeCapacity (MW)Commissioned
Kipevu I Thermal Power Station 4°2′S39°38′E / 4.033°S 39.633°E / -4.033; 39.633 (Kipevu I) Heavy fuel oil 631999
Tsavo Thermal Power Station 4°2′S39°38′E / 4.033°S 39.633°E / -4.033; 39.633 (Kipevu II) Heavy fuel oil 75 [33] 2001
Nairobi South Thermal Power Station 1°17′S36°49′E / 1.283°S 36.817°E / -1.283; 36.817 (Nairobi Natural Gas Power Station) Heavy fuel oil 1091997
Gulf Energy Thermal Power Station 01°27′30″S37°00′14″E / 1.45833°S 37.00389°E / -1.45833; 37.00389 (Gulf Energy Thermal Power Station) Heavy fuel oil 80 [34] 2014
Lamu Coal Power Station 2°17′S40°51′E / 2.283°S 40.850°E / -2.283; 40.850 (Lamu Coal Power Station) Coal960 [35] Cancelled
Biojoule Thermal Power Station 0°51′S36°22′E / 0.850°S 36.367°E / -0.850; 36.367 (Biojoule Thermal Power Station) Biogas 2.6 [36] 2015
Baringo Thermal Power Station 0°31′S35°45′E / 0.517°S 35.750°E / -0.517; 35.750 (Baringo Thermal Power Station) Biogas 10.8 [37] 2015
Thika Thermal Power Station [38] 03°56′S39°40′E / 3.933°S 39.667°E / -3.933; 39.667 (Thika Thermal Power Station) [39] Heavy fuel oil 872012
Rabai Thermal Power Station [40] 03°56′S39°40′E / 3.933°S 39.667°E / -3.933; 39.667 (Rabai Thermal Power Station) [41] Heavy fuel oil 902009
Dongo Kundu Thermal Power Station 04°04′S39°37′E / 4.067°S 39.617°E / -4.067; 39.617 (Dongo Kundu Thermal Power Station) Liquefied natural gas [42] 700 [42] Cancelled 2016 [43]

Wind

Station Location Capacity (MW)CommissionedNotes
Ngong Hills Wind Power Station [44] 01°22′52″N36°38′08″E / 1.38111°N 36.63556°E / 1.38111; 36.63556 (Ngong Hills Wind Power Station) 25.5 [45] 1993 [44]
Lake Turkana Wind Power Station 02°43′33″N36°48′06″E / 2.72583°N 36.80167°E / 2.72583; 36.80167 (Lake Turkana Wind Power Station) 310 [46] 2018
Kipeto Wind Power Station [47] 01°43′09″S36°41′40″E / 1.71917°S 36.69444°E / -1.71917; 36.69444 (Kipeto Wind Power Station) 100 [48] January 2021Operational
Meru Wind Power Station [49] 00°19′47″N37°35′30″E / 0.32972°N 37.59167°E / 0.32972; 37.59167 (Meru Wind Power Station) 400 [49] 2017 (expected) [49] Planned
Lamu Wind Power Station [50] 02°24′59″S40°44′32″E / 2.41639°S 40.74222°E / -2.41639; 40.74222 (Lamu Wind Power Station) 90 [50] 2020 (expected)Planned[ needs update ]

Solar

Solar power stationCommunityCoordinatesCapacity (megawatts)Year completedOwnerNotes
Garissa Solar Power Station [51] Garissa County 00°18′58″S39°41′53″E / 0.31611°S 39.69806°E / -0.31611; 39.69806 (Lamu Solar Power Station) 552017Kenya Rural Electrification Authority [51]
Alten Solar Power Station Uasin Gishu County 00°24′47″N35°24′04″E / 0.41306°N 35.40111°E / 0.41306; 35.40111 (Alten Solar Power Station) 552023Alten Energías Renovables [52]
Radiant Solar Power Station Uasin Gishu County 00°25′32″N35°21′40″E / 0.42556°N 35.36111°E / 0.42556; 35.36111 (Radiant Solar Power Station) 402021Radiant Energy [53]
Eldosol Solar Power Station Uasin Gishu County 00°25′32″N35°21′37″E / 0.42556°N 35.36028°E / 0.42556; 35.36028 (Eldosol Solar Power Station) 402021Eldosol Solar Consortium [54]
Kopere Solar Power Station Nandi County 00°00′02″S35°11′50″E / 0.00056°S 35.19722°E / -0.00056; 35.19722 (Kopere Solar Power Station) 502021 (Expected)Voltalia Portugal SA [55]
Malindi Solar Power Station Kilifi County 03°12′25″S39°44′49″E / 3.20694°S 39.74694°E / -3.20694; 39.74694 (Malindi Solar Power Station) 522022Malindi Solar Group Limited [56]
KenGen Floating Solar Power Station Machakos County 00°48′27″S37°41′06″E / 0.80750°S 37.68500°E / -0.80750; 37.68500 (KenGen Floating Solar Power Station) 42.52026 Expected KenGen [57]

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kenya Electricity Generating Company</span> State-owned electric power production company

Kenya Electricity Generating Company PLC abbreviated to KenGen, is a government enterprise in the Republic of Kenya charged with the production of electricity for the country. KenGen is the largest electric power producer in Kenya, generating over 60% of the electricity consumed in the country.

The Gitaru Hydroelectric Power Station, also known as the Gitaru Dam, is a rock and earth-filled embankment dam on the Tana River in Kenya. It straddles the border between Embu and Machakos Counties in the former Eastern Province. The primary purpose of the dam is hydroelectric power generation. It supports a 225 megawatt power station.

The Olkaria I Geothermal Power Station, also known as Olkaria I Geothermal Power Plant is a geothermal power station in Kenya, with an installed capacity of 268.3 megawatts (359,800 hp).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Olkaria III Geothermal Power Station</span> Geothermal power station in Kenya

The Olkaria III Geothermal Power Station, is a large geothermal power plant in Kenya, having an installed electricity generating capacity of 150 megawatts (200,000 hp).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lake Turkana Wind Power Station</span> Wind farm in Kenya

Lake Turkana Wind Power Project (LTWP) is a wind farm in Kenya. It is located in Loiyangalani District, in Marsabit County, approximately 545 kilometres (339 mi) by road north of Nairobi, Kenya's capital city. The wind farm covers 160 square kilometres and has a capacity of 310 MW, enough to supply one million homes. It comprises 365 wind turbines, each with a capacity of 850 kilowatts. The associated overhead electric grid distribution system and a high voltage substation that connect it to the national grid.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Energy in Kenya</span>

This article describes energy and electricity production, consumption, import and export in Kenya. Kenya's current effective installed electricity capacity is 2,651 megawatts (MW), with peak demand of 1,912 MW, as of November 2019. At that time, demand was rising at a calculated rate of 3.6 percent annually, given that peak demand was 1,770 MW, at the beginning of 2018. Electricity supply is mostly generated by renewable sources with the majority coming from geothermal power and hydroelectricity.

The proposed Lamu Coal Power Station is a potential 1,050 MW (1,410,000 hp) coal-fired thermal power station in Kenya. The proposed plant would be developed on 865 acres of land and feature a 210 meter tall smoke stack, which would become East Africa's tallest structure. It would have been the first ever coal power plant in Kenya.

Amu Power Company is a power generation company based in Nairobi, Kenya.

The Akiira One Geothermal Power Station, is a proposed 70 MW (94,000 hp) geothermal power plant in Kenya, the largest economy in the East African Community.

Meru Wind Power Station, also Meru Wind Farm, is a 400MW wind-powered power station, under construction in Kenya.

Akiira Geothermal Limited (AGL), is an electric energy generating company in Kenya. The company owns and will build and operate Akiira One Geothermal Power Station, a proposed 70 MW (94,000 hp), power station in Kenya.

Menengai II Geothermal Power Station is a 35 MW (47,000 hp) geothermal power station under construction in Kenya. The power station is owned and under development by Globeleq, an independent power producer headquartered in London, United Kingdom. Globeleq is 70 percent owned by British International Investment and 30 percent by Norfund.

The Menengai III Geothermal Power Station is a 35 MW (47,000 hp) geothermal power plant in Kenya. The power station reached full commercial commissioning in August 2023.

The Sondu Miriu Hydroelectric Power Station is a hydroelectric power station on the Sondu River in Kenya.

The Sang'oro Hydroelectric Power Station is a 20.2 MW (27,100 hp) hydroelectric power station on the Sondu River in Kenya.

The Geothermal Development Company (GDC) is a wholly owned parastatal of the Government of Kenya. It is mandated to execute surface geothermal development, including prospecting for, drilling, harnessing and selling geothermal energy to electricity-generating companies for energy production and sale to the national grid.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Olkaria V Geothermal Power Station</span> Kenyan power station

The Olkaria V Geothermal Power Station, also known as the Olkaria V Geothermal Power Plant is a power station in Kenya, with an electric capacity of 158 megawatts (212,000 hp).

The Olkaria IV Geothermal Power Station is an operational geothermal power plant in Kenya, with installed capacity of 140 megawatts (190,000 hp).

Karura Hydroelectric Power Station, commonly referred to as Karura Power Station, also Karura Dam, is a planned 90 MW hydropower station in Kenya.

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