The Supreme Court of India is the highest court in the country. The maximum possible strength is 34. According to the Constitution of India, the judges of the Supreme Court must retire at the age of 65. [1] There are currently 33 judges (including the Chief Justice) in the Supreme Court of India.
In August 2021, then President Ram Nath Kovind signed the warrant of appointments of nine judges, including three women, to the Supreme Court, taking the total number of judges to 33, against the sanctioned strength of 34. [2] It was also the first instance that nine judges to the Supreme Court took oath at once. [3] [4] Justice Sanjiv Khanna is the 51st and current Chief Justice of India. He was sworn in on 11 November 2024. [5] [6] [7]
Sr. No. | Image | Name | Gender | Nominated by | Appointed by | Date of Appointment | Date of Retirement | Tenure Length | Parent High Court | All India seniority rank at the time of elevation | Date of initial appointment as judge of High Court | Immediate previous office held |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Sanjiv Khanna (Chief Justice of India) | Male | Ranjan Gogoi Nominated as CJI by | Ram Nath Kovind Appointed as CJI by | 18 January 2019 (5 years, 364 days)Appointed as CJI on 11 November 2024 | 13 May 2025 (−117 days) | 6 years, 116 daysTenure length as CJI 184 days | Delhi | 33 | 24 June 2005 | Judge of Delhi High Court | |
2 | Bhushan Ramkrishna Gavai | Male | Ranjan Gogoi | Ram Nath Kovind | 24 May 2019 (5 years, 237 days) | 23 November 2025 (−311 days) | 6 years, 184 days | Bombay | 8 | 14 November 2003 | Judge of Bombay High Court | |
3 | Surya Kant | Male | 24 May 2019 (5 years, 237 days) | 9 February 2027 (−2 years, 24 days) | 7 years, 262 days | Punjab and Haryana | 11 | 9 January 2004 | 23rd Chief Justice of Himachal Pradesh High Court | |||
4 | Hrishikesh Roy | Male | 23 September 2019 (5 years, 115 days) | 31 January 2025 (−15 days) | 5 years, 131 days | Gauhati | 46 | 12 October 2006 | 35th Chief Justice of Kerala High Court | |||
5 | Abhay Shreeniwas Oka | Male | Nuthalapati Venkata Ramana | 31 August 2021 (3 years, 138 days) | 24 May 2025 (−128 days) | 3 years, 267 days | Bombay | 1 | 29 August 2003 | 30th Chief Justice of Karnataka High Court | ||
6 | Vikram Nath | Male | 31 August 2021 (3 years, 138 days) | 23 September 2027 (−2 years, 250 days) | 6 years, 24 days | Allahabad | 4 | 24 September 2004 | 25th Chief Justice of Gujarat High Court | |||
7 | Jitendra Kumar Maheshwari | Male | 31 August 2021 (3 years, 138 days) | 28 June 2026 (−1 year, 163 days) | 4 years, 302 days | Madhya Pradesh | 8 | 25 November 2005 | 22nd Chief Justice of Sikkim High Court | |||
8 | Bengaluru Venkataramiah Nagarathna | Female | 31 August 2021 (3 years, 138 days) | 29 October 2027 (−2 years, 286 days) | 6 years, 60 days | Karnataka | 29 | 18 February 2008 | Judge of Karnataka High Court | |||
9 | M. M. Sundresh | Male | 31 August 2021 (3 years, 138 days) | 20 July 2027 (−2 years, 185 days) | 5 years, 324 days | Madras | 46 | 31 March 2009 | Judge of Madras High Court | |||
10 | Bela Trivedi | Female | 31 August 2021 (3 years, 138 days) | 9 June 2025 (−144 days) | 3 years, 283 days | Gujarat | 67 | 17 February 2011 | Judge of Gujarat High Court | |||
11 | Pamidighantam Sri Narasimha | Male | 31 August 2021 (3 years, 138 days) | 2 May 2028 (−3 years, 107 days) | 6 years, 246 days | Bar Council | Nil | Nil | Additional Solicitor General of India from May 2014 to 15 December 2018 | |||
12 | Sudhanshu Dhulia | Male | 9 May 2022 (2 years, 252 days) | 9 August 2025 (−205 days) | 3 years, 93 days | Uttarakhand | 30 | 1 November 2008 | 37th Chief Justice of Gauhati High Court | |||
13 | Jamshed Burjor Pardiwala | Male | 9 May 2022 (2 years, 252 days) | 11 August 2030 (−5 years, 207 days) | 8 years, 95 days | Gujarat | 49 | 17 February 2011 | Judge of Gujarat High Court | |||
14 | Dipankar Datta | Male | Uday Umesh Lalit | Droupadi Murmu | 12 December 2022 (2 years, 35 days) | 8 February 2030 (−5 years, 23 days) | 7 years, 59 days | Calcutta | 6 | 22 June 2006 | 45th Chief Justice of Bombay High Court | |
15 | Pankaj Mithal | Male | Dhananjaya Yeshwant Chandrachud | 6 February 2023 (1 year, 345 days) | 16 June 2026 (−1 year, 151 days) | 3 years, 131 days | Allahabad | 7 | 7 July 2006 | 40th Chief Justice of Rajasthan High Court | ||
16 | Sanjay Karol | Male | 6 February 2023 (1 year, 345 days) | 22 August 2026 (−1 year, 218 days) | 3 years, 198 days | Himachal Pradesh | 9 | 8 March 2007 | 43rd Chief Justice of Patna High Court | |||
17 | Puligoru Venkata Sanjay Kumar | Male | 6 February 2023 (1 year, 345 days) | 13 August 2028 (−3 years, 210 days) | 5 years, 190 days | Telangana | 20 | 8 August 2008 | 6th Chief Justice of Manipur High Court | |||
18 | Ahsanuddin Amanullah | Male | 6 February 2023 (1 year, 345 days) | 10 May 2028 (−3 years, 115 days) | 5 years, 95 days | Patna | 42 | 20 June 2011 | Judge of Patna High Court | |||
19 | Manoj Misra | Male | 6 February 2023 (1 year, 345 days) | 1 June 2030 (−5 years, 136 days) | 7 years, 116 days | Allahabad | 52 | 21 November 2011 | Judge of Allahabad High Court | |||
20 | Rajesh Bindal | Male | 13 February 2023 (1 year, 338 days) | 15 April 2026 (−1 year, 89 days) | 3 years, 63 days | Punjab and Haryana | 2 | 22 March 2006 | 49th Chief Justice of Allahabad High Court | |||
21 | Aravind Kumar | Male | 13 February 2023 (1 year, 338 days) | 13 July 2027 (−2 years, 178 days) | 4 years, 152 days | Karnataka | 23 | 26 June 2009 | 26th Chief Justice of Gujarat High Court | |||
22 | Prashant Kumar Mishra | Male | 19 May 2023 (1 year, 242 days) | 28 August 2029 (−4 years, 224 days) | 6 years, 102 days | Chhattisgarh | 21 | 10 December 2009 | 3rd Chief Justice of Andhra Pradesh High Court | |||
23 | Kalpathy Venkataraman Viswanathan | Male | 19 May 2023 (1 year, 242 days) | 25 May 2031 (−6 years, 129 days) | 8 years, 7 days | Bar Council | Nil | Nil | Additional Solicitor General of India from 29 August 2013 to May 2014 | |||
24 | Ujjal Bhuyan | Male | 14 July 2023 (1 year, 186 days) | 1 August 2029 (−4 years, 197 days) | 6 years, 19 days | Gauhati | 31 | 17 October 2011 | 5th Chief Justice of Telangana High Court | |||
25 | Sarasa Venkatanarayana Bhatti | Male | 14 July 2023 (1 year, 186 days) | 5 May 2027 (−2 years, 109 days) | 3 years, 296 days | Andhra Pradesh | 49 | 12 April 2013 | 37th Chief Justice of Kerala High Court | |||
26 | Satish Chandra Sharma | Male | 9 November 2023 (1 year, 68 days) | 29 November 2026 (−1 year, 317 days) | 3 years, 21 days | Madhya Pradesh | 2 | 18 January 2008 | 31st Chief Justice of Delhi High Court | |||
27 | Augustine George Masih | Male | 9 November 2023 (1 year, 68 days) | 11 March 2028 (−3 years, 55 days) | 4 years, 124 days | Punjab and Haryana | 7 | 10 July 2008 | 41st Chief Justice of Rajasthan High Court | |||
28 | Sandeep Mehta | Male | 9 November 2023 (1 year, 68 days) | 10 January 2028 (−2 years, 359 days) | 4 years, 63 days | Rajasthan | 23 | 30 May 2011 | 39th Chief Justice of Gauhati High Court | |||
29 | Prasanna Bhalchandra Varale | Male | 25 January 2024 (357 days) | 22 June 2027 (−2 years, 157 days) | 3 years, 149 days | Bombay | 6 | 18 July 2008 | 32nd Chief Justice of Karnataka High Court | |||
30 | Nongmeikapam Kotiswar Singh | Male | 18 July 2024 (182 days) | 29 February 2028 (−3 years, 44 days) | 3 years, 227 days | Manipur | 17 | 17 October 2011 | 36th Chief Justice of Jammu and Kashmir and Ladakh High Court | |||
31 | R. Mahadevan | Male | 18 July 2024 (182 days) | 9 June 2028 (−3 years, 145 days) | 3 years, 328 days | Madras | 51 | 25 October 2013 | Acting Chief Justice of Madras High Court | |||
32 | Manmohan | Male | Sanjiv Khanna | 5 December 2024 (42 days) | 16 December 2027 (−2 years, 334 days) | 3 years, 12 days | Delhi | 2 | 13 March 2008 | 32nd Chief Justice of Delhi High Court | ||
33 | Krishnan Vinod Chandran | Male | 16 January 2025 (0 days) | 24 April 2028 (−3 years, 99 days) | 3 years, 100 days | Kerala | 13 | 8 November 2011 | 44th Chief Justice of Patna High Court |
Sr. No. | Members | For Appointment in Supreme Court | For Appointment in High Courts |
---|---|---|---|
Became member on | |||
1 | Justice Sanjiv Khanna (CJI) | 9 November 2022 (2 years, 68 days) | 18 June 2023 (1 year, 212 days) |
2 | Justice Bhushan Ramkrishna Gavai | 17 June 2023 (1 year, 213 days) | 26 December 2023 (1 year, 21 days) |
3 | Justice Surya Kant | 18 June 2023 (1 year, 212 days) | 11 November 2024 (66 days) |
4 | Justice Hrishikesh Roy | 20 May 2024 (241 days) | Not member |
5 | Justice Abhay Shreeniwas Oka | 11 November 2024 (66 days) | Not member |
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