The Supreme Court of India is the highest court in the country. The maximum possible strength is 34. According to the Constitution of India, the judges of the Supreme Court must retire at the age of 65. [1] There are currently 32 judges (including the Chief Justice) in the Supreme Court of India.
In August 2021, then President Ram Nath Kovind signed the warrant of appointments of nine judges, including three women, to the Supreme Court, taking the total number of judges to 33, against the sanctioned strength of 34. [2] It was also the first instance that nine judges to the Supreme Court took oath at once. [3] [4] Justice Sanjiv Khanna is the 51st and current Chief Justice of India. He was sworn in on 11 November 2024. [5] [6] [7]
Sr. No. | Name of the Judge S/Shri Justice | Image | Gender | Nominated by | Appointed by | Date of Appointment | Date of Retirement | Tenure Length | Parent High Court | Seniority rank at the time of elevation | Date of Appointment as Judge of High Court | Nominated as Judge of High Court by | Notable previous offices and tenure |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Sanjiv Khanna (Chief Justice of India) | ![]() | Male | 46th CJI Ranjan Gogoi Nominated as CJI by 50th CJI Dhananjaya Yeshwant Chandrachud | Ram Nath Kovind Appointed as CJI by Droupadi Murmu | 18 January 2019 (6 years, 27 days) Appointed as CJI on 11 November 2024 (95 days) | 13 May 2025 (−88 days) | 6 years, 116 days Tenure length as CJI 184 days | Delhi | 33 | 24 June 2005 (19 years, 235 days) | 35th CJI Ramesh Chandra Lahoti | -- |
2 | Bhushan Ramkrishna Gavai | ![]() | Male | 46th CJI Ranjan Gogoi | Ram Nath Kovind | 24 May 2019 (5 years, 266 days) | 23 November 2025 (−282 days) | 6 years, 184 days | Bombay | 8 | 14 November 2003 (21 years, 92 days) | 33rd CJI Vishweshwar Nath Khare | -- |
3 | Surya Kant | ![]() | Male | 9 February 2027 (−1 year, 360 days) | 7 years, 262 days | Punjab and Haryana | 11 | 9 January 2004 (21 years, 36 days) | 23rd CJ of H.P. :5 October 2018 to 23 May 2019 (231 days) A.G. of Haryana :7 July 2000 to 8 January 2004(3 years, 186 days) | ||||
4 | Abhay Shreeniwas Oka | ![]() | Male | 48th CJI Nuthalapati Venkata Ramana | 31 August 2021 (3 years, 167 days) | 24 May 2025 (−99 days) | 3 years, 267 days | Bombay | 1 | 29 August 2003 (21 years, 169 days) | 30th CJ of Karnataka :10 May 2019 to 30 August 2021 (2 years, 113 days) | ||
5 | Vikram Nath | ![]() | Male | 23 September 2027 (−2 years, 221 days) | 6 years, 24 days | Allahabad | 4 | 24 September 2004 (20 years, 143 days) | 35th CJI Ramesh Chandra Lahoti | 25th CJ of Gujarat :10 September 2019 to 30 August 2021 (1 year, 355 days) | |||
6 | Jitendra Kumar Maheshwari | ![]() | Male | 28 June 2026 (−1 year, 134 days) | 4 years, 302 days | Madhya Pradesh | 8 | 25 November 2005 (19 years, 81 days) | 36th CJI Yogesh Kumar Sabharwal | 22nd CJ of Sikkim :6 January 2021 to 30 August 2021 (237 days) 1st CJ of A.P. :7 October 2019 to 5 January 2021 (1 year, 91 days) | |||
7 | Bengaluru Venkataramiah Nagarathna | ![]() | Female | 29 October 2027 (−2 years, 257 days) | 6 years, 60 days | Karnataka | 29 | 18 February 2008 (16 years, 362 days) | 37th CJI Konakuppakatil Gopinathan Balakrishnan | -- | |||
8 | M. M. Sundresh | ![]() | Male | 20 July 2027 (−2 years, 156 days) | 5 years, 324 days | Madras | 46 | 31 March 2009 (15 years, 320 days) | -- | ||||
9 | Bela Trivedi | ![]() | Female | 9 June 2025 (−115 days) | 3 years, 283 days | Gujarat | 67 | 17 February 2011 (13 years, 363 days) | 38th CJI Sarosh Homi Kapadia | -- | |||
10 | Pamidighantam Sri Narasimha | ![]() | Male | 2 May 2028 (−3 years, 78 days) | 6 years, 246 days | Bar Council | Nil | Nil | NIl | Additional S.G. of India :May 2014 to 15 December 2018 | |||
11 | Sudhanshu Dhulia | ![]() | Male | 9 May 2022 (2 years, 281 days) | 9 August 2025 (−176 days) | 3 years, 93 days | Uttarakhand | 30 | 1 November 2008 (16 years, 105 days) | 37th CJI Konakuppakatil Gopinathan Balakrishnan | 37th CJ of Gauhati :10 January 2021 to 8 May 2022 (1 year, 119 days) | ||
12 | Jamshed Burjor Pardiwala | ![]() | Male | 11 August 2030 (−5 years, 178 days) | 8 years, 95 days | Gujarat | 49 | 17 February 2011 (13 years, 363 days) | 38th CJI Sarosh Homi Kapadia | -- | |||
13 | Dipankar Datta | ![]() | Male | 49th CJI Uday Umesh Lalit | Droupadi Murmu | 12 December 2022 (2 years, 64 days) | 8 February 2030 (−4 years, 359 days) | 7 years, 59 days | Calcutta | 6 | 22 June 2006 (18 years, 237 days) | 36th CJI Yogesh Kumar Sabharwal | 45th CJ of Bombay :28 April 2020 to 11 December 2022 (2 years, 228 days) |
14 | Pankaj Mithal | ![]() | Male | 50th CJI Dhananjaya Yeshwant Chandrachud | 6 February 2023 (2 years, 8 days) | 16 June 2026 (−1 year, 122 days) | 3 years, 131 days | Allahabad | 7 | 7 July 2006 (18 years, 222 days) | 40th CJ of Rajasthan :14 October 2022 to 5 February 2023 (115 days) 34th CJ of J.&K. and Ladakh :4 January 2021 to 13 October 2022 (1 year, 283 days) | ||
15 | Sanjay Karol | ![]() | Male | 22 August 2026 (−1 year, 189 days) | 3 years, 198 days | Himachal Pradesh | 9 | 8 March 2007 (17 years, 343 days) | 37th CJI Konakuppakatil Gopinathan Balakrishnan | 43rd CJ of Patna :11 November 2019 to 5 February 2023 (3 years, 87 days) 35th CJ of Tripura :14 November 2018 to 10 November 2019(357 days) | |||
16 | Puligoru Venkata Sanjay Kumar | ![]() | Male | 13 August 2028 (−3 years, 181 days) | 5 years, 190 days | Telangana | 20 | 8 August 2008 (16 years, 190 days) | 6th CJ of Manipur :14 February 2021 to 5 February 2023 (1 year, 357 days) | ||||
17 | Ahsanuddin Amanullah | ![]() | Male | 10 May 2028 (−3 years, 86 days) | 5 years, 95 days | Patna | 42 | 20 June 2011 (13 years, 239 days) | 38th CJI Sarosh Homi Kapadia | -- | |||
18 | Manoj Misra | ![]() | Male | 1 June 2030 (−5 years, 107 days) | 7 years, 116 days | Allahabad | 52 | 21 November 2011 (13 years, 85 days) | -- | ||||
19 | Rajesh Bindal | ![]() | Male | 13 February 2023 (2 years, 1 day) | 15 April 2026 (−1 year, 60 days) | 3 years, 63 days | Punjab and Haryana | 2 | 22 March 2006 (18 years, 329 days) | 36th CJI Yogesh Kumar Sabharwal | 49th CJ of Allahabad :11 October 2021 to 12 February 2023 (1 year, 125 days) | ||
20 | Aravind Kumar | ![]() | Male | 13 July 2027 (−2 years, 149 days) | 4 years, 152 days | Karnataka | 23 | 26 June 2009 (15 years, 233 days) | 37th CJI Konakuppakatil Gopinathan Balakrishnan | 26th CJ of Gujarat :13 October 2021 to 12 February 2023 (1 year, 123 days) | |||
21 | Prashant Kumar Mishra | ![]() | Male | 19 May 2023 (1 year, 271 days) | 28 August 2029 (−4 years, 195 days) | 6 years, 102 days | Chhattisgarh | 21 | 10 December 2009 (15 years, 66 days) | 3rd CJ of A.P. :13 October 2021 to 18 May 2023 (1 year, 218 days) | |||
22 | Kalpathy Venkataraman Viswanathan | ![]() | Male | 25 May 2031 (−6 years, 100 days) | 8 years, 7 days | Bar Council | Nil | Nil | Nil | Additional S.G. of India :26 August 2013 to May 2014 | |||
23 | Ujjal Bhuyan | ![]() | Male | 14 July 2023 (1 year, 215 days) | 1 August 2029 (−4 years, 168 days) | 6 years, 19 days | Gauhati | 31 | 17 October 2011 (13 years, 120 days) | 38th CJI Sarosh Homi Kapadia | 5th CJ of Telangana :28 June 2022 to 13 July 2023 (1 year, 16 days) | ||
24 | Sarasa Venkatanarayana Bhatti | ![]() | Male | 5 May 2027 (−2 years, 80 days) | 3 years, 296 days | Andhra Pradesh | 49 | 12 April 2013 (11 years, 308 days) | 40th CJI Palanisamy Sathasivam | 37th CJ of Kerala :1 June 2023 to 13 July 2023 (43 days) | |||
25 | Satish Chandra Sharma | ![]() | Male | 9 November 2023 (1 year, 97 days) | 29 November 2026 (−1 year, 288 days) | 3 years, 21 days | Madhya Pradesh | 2 | 18 January 2008 (17 years, 27 days) | 37th CJI Konakuppakatil Gopinathan Balakrishnan | 31st CJ of Delhi :28 June 2022 to 8 November 2023 (1 year, 134 days) 4th CJ of Telangana :11 October 2021 to 27 June 2022 (260 days) | ||
26 | Augustine George Masih | ![]() | Male | 11 March 2028 (−3 years, 26 days) | 4 years, 124 days | Punjab and Haryana | 7 | 10 July 2008 (16 years, 219 days) | 41st CJ of Rajasthan :30 May 2023 to 8 November 2023 (163 days) | ||||
27 | Sandeep Mehta | ![]() | Male | 10 January 2028 (−2 years, 330 days) | 4 years, 63 days | Rajasthan | 23 | 30 May 2011 (13 years, 260 days) | 38th CJI Sarosh Homi Kapadia | 39th CJ of Gauhati :15 February 2023 to 8 November 2023 (267 days) | |||
28 | Prasanna Bhalachandra Varale | ![]() | Male | 25 January 2024 (1 year, 20 days) | 22 June 2027 (−2 years, 128 days) | 3 years, 149 days | Bombay | 6 | 18 July 2008 (16 years, 211 days) | 37th CJI Konakuppakatil Gopinathan Balakrishnan | 32nd CJ of Karnataka :15 October 2022 to 24 January 2024 (1 year, 102 days) | ||
29 | Nongmeikapam Kotiswar Singh | ![]() | Male | 18 July 2024 (211 days) | 29 February 2028 (−3 years, 15 days) | 3 years, 227 days | Manipur | 17 | 17 October 2011 (13 years, 120 days) | 38th CJI Sarosh Homi Kapadia | 36th CJ of J.&K. and Ladakh :15 February 2023 to 17 July 2024 (1 year, 154 days) | ||
30 | R. Mahadevan | ![]() | Male | 9 June 2028 (−3 years, 116 days) | 3 years, 328 days | Madras | 51 | 25 October 2013 (11 years, 112 days) | 40th CJI Palanisamy Sathasivam | Acting CJ of Madras :2 May 2024 to 17 July 2024 (77 days) | |||
31 | Manmohan | ![]() | Male | 51st CJI Sanjiv Khanna | 5 December 2024 (71 days) | 16 December 2027 (−2 years, 305 days) | 3 years, 12 days | Delhi | 2 | 13 March 2008 (16 years, 338 days) | 37th CJI Konakuppakatil Gopinathan Balakrishnan | 32nd CJ of Delhi :24 September 2024 to 4 December 2024 (72 days) | |
32 | Krishnan Vinod Chandran | ![]() | Male | 16 January 2025 (29 days) | 24 April 2028 (−3 years, 70 days) | 3 years, 100 days | Kerala | 13 | 8 November 2011 (13 years, 98 days) | 38th CJI Sarosh Homi Kapadia | 44th CJ of Patna :29 March 2023 to 15 January 2025 (1 year, 293 days) |
Sr. No. | Members | Since | |
---|---|---|---|
For Appointment in Supreme Court | For Appointment in High Courts | ||
1 | Justice Sanjiv Khanna (CJI) | 9 November 2022 (2 years, 97 days) JoR - 6th Member | 18 June 2023 (1 year, 241 days) JoR - Justice Ajay Rastogi |
2 | Justice Bhushan Ramkrishna Gavai | 17 June 2023 (1 year, 242 days) JoR - Justice K. M. Joseph | 26 December 2023 (1 year, 50 days) JoR - Justice S.K. Kaul |
3 | Justice Surya Kant | 18 June 2023 (1 year, 241 days) JoR - Justice Ajay Rastogi | 11 November 2024 (95 days) JoR - CJI D.Y. Chandrachud |
4 | Justice Abhay Shreeniwas Oka | 11 November 2024 (95 days) JoR - CJI D.Y. Chandrachud | Not member |
5 | Justice Vikram Nath | 1 February 2025 (13 days) JoR - Justice Hrishikesh Roy | Not member |
JoR - Joined on retirement of