List of current Indian chief justices

Last updated

The Indian judiciary consists of the Supreme Court of India, which is the highest court in the country and the constituent courts. The Supreme Court serves as the final court of appeal for all civil and criminal cases in India and consists of 33 judges headed by the Chief Justice of India. [1] The High Courts are the top judicial bodies in individual states, controlled and managed by Chief Justices of the respective courts. There are 25 High Courts in the country with seven of them having multiple jurisdictions. The High Courts manage a system of sub-ordinate courts headed by the various District and Session Courts in their respective jurisdictions. As per the Constitution of India, the Chief Justice, the other judges of the Supreme Court and the High Courts are appointed by the President of India. [2]

Contents

List of chief justices

Chief Justice of India [3]
Name of the Chief JusticeImageDate of Appointment as Chief JusticeDate of RetirementTenureNominated ByAppointed ByDate of elevation to Supreme CourtSeniority rank on the date of elevationDate of Initial Appointment as JudgeParent High Court
Bhushan Ramkrishna Gavai
(list)
B R Gavai.jpg
14 May 2025
(125 days)
23 November 2025
(−68 days)
194 days Sanjiv Khanna Droupadi Murmu 24 May 2019
(6 years, 115 days)
814 November 2003
(21 years, 306 days)
Bombay
Chief Justices of High Courts [4]
High CourtName of the Chief JusticeDate of Appointment as Chief JusticeDate of RetirementTenureNominated as Chief Justice byAppointed ByParent High CourtDate of Initial Appointment as Judge
All India seniority rank
Nominated as Judge of byRemarks
Allahabad High Court Arun Bhansali
(list)
5 February 2024
(1 year, 223 days)
14 October 2029
(−4 years, 28 days)
5 years, 252 days D. Y. Chandrachud Droupadi Murmu Rajasthan 8 January 2013
(12 years, 251 days)
14
Since
16 September 2025
Altamas Kabir
Andhra Pradesh High Court Dhiraj Singh Thakur
(list)
28 July 2023
(2 years, 50 days)
24 April 2026
(−220 days)
2 years, 271 days Jammu and Kashmir and Ladakh 8 March 2013
(12 years, 192 days)
16
Since
16 September 2025
Bombay High Court Shree Chandrashekhar
(list)
5 September 2025
(11 days)
24 May 2027
(−1 year, 250 days)
1 year, 262 days B. R. Gavai Jharkhand 17 January 2013
(12 years, 242 days)
15
Since
16 September 2025
Calcutta High Court Soumen Sen [†]
(list)
16 September 2025
(0 days)
26 July 2027
(−1 year, 313 days)
1 year, 314 days-- Calcutta 13 April 2011
(14 years, 156 days)
4
S. H. Kapadia
Chhattisgarh High Court Ramesh Sinha
(list)
29 March 2023
(2 years, 171 days)
4 September 2026
(−353 days)
3 years, 160 days D. Y. Chandrachud Allahabad 21 November 2011
(13 years, 299 days)
8
Since
16 September 2025
Delhi High Court Devendra Kumar Upadhyaya
(list)
29 July 2023
(2 years, 49 days)
Date of appointment in current HC
21 January 2025
(238 days)
15 June 2027
(−1 year, 272 days)
3 years, 322 days
Tenure in current HC
2 years, 146 days
D. Y. Chandrachud
Nominated in current HC
Sanjiv Khanna
Allahabad 21 November 2011
(13 years, 299 days)
10
Since
16 September 2025
47th CJ of Bombay
From 29 July 2023  20 January 2025
(1 year, 176 days)
Gauhati High Court Ashutosh Kumar
(list)
21 July 2025
(57 days)
30 September 2028
(−3 years, 14 days)
3 years, 72 days B. R. Gavai Patna 15 May 2014
(11 years, 124 days)
46
Since
18 September 2025
R. M. Lodha
Gujarat High Court Sunita Agarwal
(list)
23 July 2023
(2 years, 55 days)
29 April 2028
(−2 years, 226 days)
4 years, 282 days D. Y. Chandrachud Allahabad 21 November 2011
(13 years, 299 days)
9
Since
16 September 2025
S. H. Kapadia
Himachal Pradesh High Court Gurmeet Singh Sandhawalia
(list)
29 December 2024
(261 days)
31 October 2027
(−2 years, 45 days)
2 years, 307 days Punjab and Haryana 30 September 2011
(13 years, 351 days)
7
Since
16 September 2025
Jammu and Kashmir and Ladakh High Court Arun Palli
(list)
16 April 2025
(153 days)
17 September 2026
(−1 year, 1 day)
1 year, 155 days Sanjiv Khanna Punjab and Haryana 28 December 2013
(11 years, 262 days)
34
Since
16 September 2025
P. Sathasivam
Jharkhand High Court Tarlok Singh Chauhan
(list)
23 July 2025
(55 days)
8 January 2026
(−114 days)
170 days B. R. Gavai Himachal Pradesh 23 February 2014
(11 years, 205 days)
44
Since
18 September 2025
Karnataka High Court Vibhu Bakhru
(list)
19 July 2025
(59 days)
1 November 2028
(−3 years, 46 days)
3 years, 106 days Delhi 17 April 2013
(12 years, 152 days)
19
Since
16 September 2025
Altamas Kabir
Kerala High Court Nitin Madhukar Jamdar
(list)
26 September 2024
(355 days)
9 January 2026
(−115 days)
1 year, 106 days D. Y. Chandrachud Bombay 23 January 2012
(13 years, 236 days)
11
Since
16 September 2025
S. H. Kapadia
Madhya Pradesh High Court Sanjeev Sachdeva
(list)
17 July 2025
(61 days)
25 December 2026
(−1 year, 100 days)
1 year, 162 days B. R. Gavai Delhi 17 April 2013
(12 years, 152 days)
18
Since
16 September 2025
Altamas Kabir
Madras High Court Manindra Mohan Shrivastava
(list)
6 February 2024
(1 year, 222 days)
Date of appointment in current HC
21 July 2025
(57 days)
5 March 2026
(−170 days)
2 years, 28 days
Tenure in current HC
228 days
D. Y. Chandrachud
Nominated in current HC
B. R. Gavai
Chhattisgarh 10 December 2009
(15 years, 280 days)
2
Since
16 September 2025
K. G. Balakrishnan 42nd CJ of Rajasthan
From 6 February 2024  20 July 2025
(1 year, 165 days)
Manipur High Court M. Sundar
(list)
15 September 2025
(1 day)
18 July 2028
(−2 years, 306 days)
2 years, 308 days B. R. Gavai Madras 5 October 2016
(8 years, 346 days)
79
Since
18 September 2025
T. S. Thakur
Meghalaya High Court Hamarsan Singh Thangkhiew [†]
(list)
6 September 2025
(10 days)
23 December 2028
(−3 years, 98 days)
3 years, 109 days-- Meghalaya 18 November 2018
(6 years, 302 days)
198
Dipak Misra
Orissa High Court Harish Tandon
(list)
26 March 2025
(174 days)
15 November 2026
(−1 year, 60 days)
1 year, 235 days Sanjiv Khanna Calcutta 13 April 2010
(15 years, 156 days)
3
Since
16 September 2025
K. G. Balakrishnan
Patna High Court Pavankumar Bhimappa Bajanthri [†]
(list)
29 August 2025
(18 days)
22 October 2025
(−36 days)
55 days-- Karnataka 2 January 2015
(10 years, 257 days)
55
H. L. Dattu
Punjab and Haryana High Court Sheel Nagu
(list)
9 July 2024
(1 year, 69 days)
31 December 2026
(−1 year, 106 days)
2 years, 176 days D. Y. Chandrachud Madhya Pradesh 27 May 2011
(14 years, 112 days)
5
Since
16 September 2025
S. H. Kapadia
Rajasthan High Court Kalpathi Rajendran Shriram
(list)
27 September 2024
(354 days)
Date of appointment in current HC
21 July 2025
(57 days)
27 September 2025
(−11 days)
1 year, 1 day
Tenure in current HC
69 days
D. Y. Chandrachud
Nominated in current HC
B. R. Gavai
Bombay 21 June 2013
(12 years, 87 days)
23
Since
16 September 2025
Altamas Kabir 45th CJ of Madras
From 27 September 2024  20 July 2025
(297 days)
Sikkim High Court Biswanath Somadder
(list)
27 April 2020
(5 years, 142 days)
Date of appointment in current HC
12 October 2021
(3 years, 339 days)
14 December 2025
(−89 days)
5 years, 232 days
Tenure in current HC
4 years, 64 days
S. A. Bobde
Nominated in current HC
N. V. Ramana
Ram Nath Kovind Calcutta 22 June 2006
(19 years, 86 days)
1
Since
27 October 2023
Y. K. Sabharwal 9th CJ of Meghalaya
From 27 April 2020  11 October 2021
(1 year, 168 days)
Telangana High Court Aparesh Kumar Singh
(list)
17 April 2023
(2 years, 152 days)
Date of appointment in current HC
19 July 2025
(59 days)
6 July 2027
(−1 year, 293 days)
4 years, 81 days
Tenure in current HC
1 year, 353 days
D. Y. Chandrachud
Nominated in current HC
B. R. Gavai
Droupadi Murmu Jharkhand 24 January 2012
(13 years, 235 days)
12
Since
16 September 2025
S. H. Kapadia 8th CJ of Tripura
From 17 April 2023  18 July 2025
(2 years, 93 days)
Tripura High Court Mamidanna Satyaratna Ramachandra Rao
(list)
30 May 2023
(2 years, 109 days)
Date of appointment in current HC
22 July 2025
(56 days)
6 August 2028
(−2 years, 325 days)
5 years, 69 days
Tenure in current HC
3 years, 16 days
D. Y. Chandrachud
Nominated in current HC
B. R. Gavai
Telangana 29 June 2012
(13 years, 79 days)
13
Since
16 September 2025
28th CJ of Himachal Pradesh
From 30 May 2023  24 September 2024
(1 year, 118 days)

16th CJ of Jharkhand
From 25 September 2024  21 July 2025
(300 days)

Uttarakhand High Court Guhanathan Narendar
(list)
26 December 2024
(264 days)
9 January 2026
(−115 days)
1 year, 15 days D. Y. Chandrachud Karnataka 2 January 2015
(10 years, 257 days)
54
Since
18 September 2025
H. L. Dattu

Dates of Changes in Seniority Rank (S.R.):

27 October 2023 - Retirement of Vipin Sanghi (CJ of Uttarakhand) on 26 October 2023 (S.R. 1)

16 September 2025 - Retirement of T. S. Sivagnanam (CJ of Calcutta) on 15 September 2025 (S.R. 2)

18 September 2025 - Retirement of Vivek Kumar Birla(Judge of Allahabad) on 17 September 2025 (S.R. 42)

See also

References

  1. "Rule of law index 2016". Justice Project. Archived from the original on 29 April 2015. Retrieved 13 January 2018.
  2. "Memorandum of procedure of appointment of Supreme Court Judges". Government of India . Archived from the original on 9 March 2024. Retrieved 5 May 2023.
  3. ANI (14 May 2025). "Justice BR Gavai sworn in as 52nd Chief Justice of India". ThePrint. Retrieved 4 July 2025.
  4. List of Chief Justice of the High Court (PDF). Government of India (Report). Retrieved 21 November 2016.