List of tallest buildings in Christchurch

Last updated

43 of the 54 Christchurch high-rises colour-coded as per the list below, with their status shown as of August 2024 Christchurch high-rises v01.jpg
43 of the 54 Christchurch high-rises colour-coded as per the list below, with their status shown as of August 2024

This list of tallest buildings in Christchurch ranks high-rise buildings in Christchurch, New Zealand by height.

Contents

The first high-rise was Manchester Courts, which was the city's tallest building from 1906 until 1967. Manchester Courts was demolished following the 2010 Canterbury earthquake. Six more buildings have held the title of tallest building in Christchurch. The current tallest building is the Pacific Tower, which was finished in 2010 and rises to 86.5 metres (284 ft). Most of the high-rises were demolished following the February 2011 Christchurch earthquake making it the worst single event for high rise destruction in history. [1]

Of the 54 buildings in the list before the earthquakes, 18 are to remain, and 36 have already been demolished.

Background

Manchester Courts, earlier known as the MLC Building, was the city's first commercial high-rise building. Built in 1905–1906 for the New Zealand Express Company, it was at the time the tallest commercial building in Christchurch. [2] A Category I heritage building since 1991, [2] it suffered serious structural damage in the 2010 Canterbury earthquake and was condemned to be demolished. Demolition began on 19 October 2010, and was completed in February 2011. [3]

View of the Grand Chancellor from Cashel Street minutes after the 2011 Christchurch earthquake Grand Chancellor-2.jpg
View of the Grand Chancellor from Cashel Street minutes after the 2011 Christchurch earthquake
Aerial view of the central city in July 2012 looking west, with most of the earthquake-damaged tall buildings still standing; Manchester Street is at the bottom of the photo Hagley Park 01.jpg
Aerial view of the central city in July 2012 looking west, with most of the earthquake-damaged tall buildings still standing; Manchester Street is at the bottom of the photo

The BNZ Building in Cathedral Square has one of the oldest histories of the buildings listed here, as it replaced the earlier BNZ Building from 1866. The replacement was begun in 1961 as a four-storey building designed by Christchurch architect G. W. Bucknell. Work ceased abruptly in 1963, when the bank announced that they would redevelop the whole site (which included the removal of the historic bank building) and incorporate the four-storey building into the high-rise. The 51 metres (167 ft) high-rise was designed by Sydney firm Stephenson and Turner and completed in 1967. [4]

Since 2007 only three high-rises have been constructed in Christchurch: the HSBC Tower designed by Weirwalker Architecture in Worcester Boulevard, the Novotel Hotel in the Square, and Pacific Tower in Gloucester Street. All three buildings survived the earthquakes. [5] The HSBC Tower, which first opened in 2009, was the first high-rise to open again after the February 2011 earthquake, with the first tenants moving back in on 30 May 2011. [6] [7] The Canterbury Earthquake Recovery Authority later moved into the top floors of the building, with CEO Roger Sutton's office the "highest office in town". [8] Pacific Tower, which houses apartments and the Rendezvous Hotel, was repaired and reopened on 1 May 2013. [9] The Novotel Hotel was repaired and reopened on 19 August 2013. [10] [11]

Radio Network House, a 14-storey building in Worcester Street that was finished in 1986, was imploded on 5 August 2012 and was New Zealand's first ever controlled building demolition by explosives. [12] [13]

The Clarendon Tower was built on the site of the former Clarendon Hotel and kept most of the historic hotel's façade, which was the first example of facadism in Christchurch. [14] Designed by Warren and Mahoney, [15] the high-rise was constructed in 1986/87. The 17-storey structure failed in the February 2011 earthquake, with the internal staircases collapsing and the building 'ballooning' in the middle by some 100 millimetres (3.9 in). [16]

In three high-rises, internal staircases collapsed and occupants were trapped: Hotel Grand Chancellor, Forsyth Barr House, and Clarendon Tower. The staircase failures in the Grand Chancellor and the Clarendon Tower were only partial, whilst both staircases in the Forsyth Barr House collapsed from the 14th floor down. [17] The Forsyth Barr House was sold "as is where is" in August 2014 to a local consortium who converted it into a 4.5 star hotel. [18] [19]

Christchurch Skyline.jpg
Central city seen from the Port Hills in December 2015 looking north, with most of the earthquake-damaged tall buildings demolished; the Civic Offices in Hereford Street are on the far left

Lists

Tallest Buildings

This lists ranks Christchurch high-rises that stand at least 30 metres (98 ft) tall, based on standard height measurement. This includes spires and architectural details and include antenna masts.

Colour key

  Building constructed prior to the earthquakes
  Building yet to be repaired
  Building constructed following the earthquakes
  Building under construction
RankNameHeight
m (feet)
FloorsYearPurposeArchitectBuilderNotesRefs
1 Pacific Tower, 166 Gloucester St86.5 (284)232010Hotel & ApartmentsRob CampbellAMC ConstructionReopened 1 May 2013 [9] [20] [21]
2 Crowne Plaza Hotel (former Forsyth Barr Building), 764 Colombo St74 (243)191989Hotel Warren and Mahoney Paynter ConstructionReopened 1 July 2017 as Crowne Plaza Hotel [17] [19] [22] [23] [24]
3Distinction Hotel (formerly the Millennium Christchurch), 14 Cathedral Sq55.5 (182)141974HotelHank Henning Fletcher Construction Reopened 6 March 2018 [25] [21] [26]
4Rydges Hotel (former Noah's), 170 Oxford Tce54 (177)151975HotelDonald Crone & Associates Fletcher Construction To be repaired [27] [28] [29] [30] [31]
5 Novotel Hotel, 50 Cathedral Sq 53.5 (176)152010HotelDalman Architecture Fletcher Construction Reopened 19 August 2013 [32] [33] [21] [26]
6 Puaka–James Hight Building, University of Canterbury, 20 Kirkwood Ave53 (174)111974Library & Office Ministry of Works CS Luney ConstructionReopened 2013 [34] [35] [36]
7=Waipapa Tower 1 & 2, Christchurch Hospital, 2 Riccarton Ave50 (160)102018HospitalChow:Hill, Warren and Mahoney, Thinc HealthSchick Construction for earthworks and CPD Construction for towerTallest building completed since the earthquakes [37] [38]
7=Waipapa Tower 3, Christchurch Hospital, 2 Riccarton Ave50 (160)102025HospitalChow:Hill, Warren and Mahoney, Thinc HealthNaylor LoveScheduled for completion third quarter 2025 [39] [40] [38]
9One New Zealand Stadium, 218 Madras St48 (157)n/a2026StadiumWarren and MahoneyBESIX WatpacScheduled for completion April 2026 [41]
10 Christchurch Civic Offices (former Post Centre), 53 Hereford St47.5 (156)81981Office Athfield Architects Hawkins ConstructionReopened October 2011 [42] [43] [44]
11Anthony Harper Tower (Former HSBC Club Tower), 62 Worcester Blvd45.5 (149)122010OfficeWeirwalker ArchitectureHawkins ConstructionReopened 30 May 2011 [6] [21] [45]
12= University of Otago, Christchurch Medical School, 2 Riccarton Ave45 (148)121973SchoolMinistry of Works Fletcher Construction Reopened 2013 [46]
12=Telecom Building, 31 Cathedral Sq45 (148)121992OfficeGriffith Moffat and PartnersHawkins ConstructionPartially reopened [47] [21]
12=Oxford Apartments, 66 Oxford Tce45 (148)122005Residential Warren and Mahoney C. S. Luney Ltd Repaired [48] [49]
15Huadu Innovation Hub (Former IRD Building)42.5 (139)82007OfficeSumich ArchitectsC Lund and Son ConstructionRepaired [21] [50] [51]
16Christchurch Women's Hospital42 (138)92005HospitalMinistry of WorksHawkins ConstructionReopened [52] [53] [21]
17=Otago University Building, 20 Oxford Tce40 (130)62026UniversityWarren and MahoneyLeighs ConstructionUnder Construction [54] [55]
17=West Building, University of Canterbury, 20 Kirkwood Avenue40 (130)81965UniversityMinistry of WorksWilliamson Construction.Open [56] [57]
17=161 Hereford Suites (former Harmony Towers), 161 Hereford St40 (130)101988HotelGabites Porter & PartnersHighcroft PropertiesTo be repaired [58] [21]
20Grand Central Building, 161 Cashel Street38.5 (126)82016OfficeWarren and MahoneyFletcher ConstructionOpened 2016 [24] [59]
21Huadu International Building (former Law Courts), 282 Durham St North36.5 (120)71960OfficeMinistry of WorksMinistry of WorksOpen [24]
22=State Insurance Building, 116 Worcester St36 (118)101970OfficeCollins & SonW. Williamson & SonsTo be repaired [60] [61]
22=The Gloucester, 28 Gloucester St36 (118)101991ResidentialWilkie & Bruce C. S. Luney Ltd Open [62]
24Christchurch Hospital, Riverside Block35.5 (116)81974HospitalMinistry of WorksFletcher ConstructionReopened [21] [63]
25BreakFree on Cashel, 165 Cashel St35 (115)71980HotelMinistry of WorksMinistry of WorksReopened 2016

Proposed Buildings

This lists ranks Christchurch high-rises are/were proposed to stand at least 30 metres (98 ft) tall, based on standard height measurement. This includes spires and architectural details and include antenna masts.

Colour key

  Project active
  Project cancelled
  Project status unknown
  Project under construction
NameHeight

m (feet)

FloorsYearPurposeArchitectNotesRefs
Garden City Tower, 101 Victoria Square132008Office/ApartmentsCancelled shortly after its proposal. A three storey carpark was constructed however damaged and demolished after the earthquakes
The Pinnacle, 79 Lichfield St80 (260)262009ApartmentsWould have been the tallest building in the city at the time if completed. Cancelled 2010
West Kilmore Aprtments, 52 Kilmore St112015ApartmentsScaled back to a 9 floor tower before being cancelled in 2017
Verve Precinct, 52 Peterborough St112016ApartmentsOn the former Est@blishment site. Cancelled in 2017 due to lack of sales
Cathedral Towers, 26 Cathedral Sq15/122016ApartmentsSheppard & RoutTwo towers. Cancelled in 2017
Holiday Inn Express, 160 Gloucester St142016Hotel$30 million development [64]
The Peterborough, 359 Durham St North102018Hotel$85 million development [65]
Clarendon Tower, 78 Worcester St162019Hotel & OfficeA replacement for the demolished Clarendon Tower [66]
47 Cathedral Sq122019OfficeReplacement for the Grant Thornton Building [29]
173 Cashel St44 (144)132022HotelLikely to be a 4-to-5 star hotel [67] [68]
137 Cambridge Tce42 (138)112024HotelReplacement for the Harley Chambers
52 Peterborough St112024HotelOn the former Est@blishment site [69]
Waipapa Tower 3, Christchurch Hospital, 2 Riccarton Ave58.8 (193)102025HospitalChow:Hill, Warren and Mahoney, Thinc HealthScheduled for completion third quarter 2025 [39] [40]
One New Zealand Stadium (Te Kaha), 218 Madras St48 (157)n/a2026StadiumWarren and MahoneyUnder construction with completion set for early 2026 [70]
Otago University Building, 20 Oxford Tce40 (130)62026Medical SchoolWarren and MahoneyScheduled form completion 2026 [71]

Tallest Buildings Prior to the February 2011 Earthquake

This lists ranks Christchurch high-rises that stand/stood at least 35 metres (115 ft) tall, based on standard height measurement. This includes spires and architectural details and include antenna masts.

Colour key

  Building to remain after earthquakes
  Building yet to be repaired
  Building demolished since the earthquakes
RankNameHeight
m (feet)
FloorsYearPurposeArchitectBuilderNotesRefs
1 Pacific Tower, 166 Gloucester St86.5 (284)232010Hotel & residentialRob CampbellAMC ConstructionReopened 1 May 2013 [9] [20]
2 Hotel Grand Chancellor, 161 Cashel St85 (279)201986Hotel Warren and Mahoney Forbes ConstructionDemolished 2012 [72]
3 PricewaterhouseCoopers, 118 Armagh St79 (259)211990OfficeWilkie & BruceWilkins & Davies ConstructionDemolished 2012 [73] [21]
4 Forsyth Barr Building, 764 Colombo St71 (233)191989Office Warren and Mahoney Paynter ConstructionReopened 1 July 2017 as Crowne Plaza Hotel [17] [19] [22] [21]
5 Clarendon Tower, 78 Worcester St67.7 (222)181988Office Warren and Mahoney Paynter ConstructionDemolished 2012 [16] [21]
6Radio Network House, 155 Worcester St61 (200)141986OfficeSheppard & RoutForbes Construction Imploded on 5 August 2012 [12] [13]
7Rydges Hotel (former Noah's), 170 Oxford Tce60 (200)151975HotelDonald Crone & Associates Fletcher Construction To be repaired [27] [74] [28]
8Holiday Inn (former Centra), Cnr High and Cashel Sts60 (200)151988Hotel Peter Beaven C. S. Luney Ltd Demolished 2012 [75] [76] [21]
9 Westpac Canterbury Centre, cnr High and Cashel Sts55.1 (181)141983Office Warren and Mahoney C. S. Luney Ltd Demolished 2012 [77] [75] [21]
10 James Hight Building, University of Canterbury, 20 Kirkwood Ave53 (174)111974Library Ministry of Works C. S. Luney Ltd Reopened 2013 [34] [35] [36]
11 Christchurch Central Police Station, 48 Hereford St52 (171)141973OfficeMinistry of Works architectsW. Williamsom & SonsImploded on 31 May 2015 [78] [79] [80] [81] [21]
12Victoria Square Tower (The Rutherford), 100 Armagh St51.8 (170)152006ResidentialBuchan GroupHawkins ConstructionDemolished 2014 [82] [83] [21]
13 Novotel Hotel, 50 Cathedral Sq 51.6 (169)152010HotelDalman Architecture Fletcher Construction Reopened 19 August 2013 [32] [33] [21]
14Heritage Hotel, 28–30 Cathedral Sq51.6 (169)121971HotelForbes ConstructionDemolished 2013 [84] [85] [21]
15Millennium Christchurch, 14 Cathedral Sq51.2 (168)141974HotelHank Henning Fletcher Construction Reopened 6 March 2018 as Distinction Hotel [86] [87] [88] [21]
16BNZ Building, 129 Hereford St51 (167)121967OfficeStephenson & TurnerP.D. Graham & Co.Demolished 2017 [4] [89]
17 University of Otago, Christchurch Medical School, 2 Riccarton Ave50 (160)121973SchoolMinistry of Works Fletcher Construction Reopened 2013 [46]
18HSBC Building (Club Tower), 62 Worcester Blvd45.2 (148)122010OfficeWeirwalker ArchitectureHawkins ConstructionReopened 30 May 2011 [6] [21]
19 Crowne Plaza, cnr Kilmore and Durham Sts45 (148)121988Hotel Warren and Mahoney Fletcher Construction Demolished 2012 [90]
20 Christchurch Civic Offices (former Postal Centre), 53 Hereford St45 (148)81981Office Athfield Architects Hawkins ConstructionReopened October 2011 [42] [43]
21Gallery Apartments, 62 Gloucester St43.6 (143)122007ResidentialWilson & HillHawkins ConstructionDemolished 2012 [5] [91] [21]
22Anthony Harper House (former AMP Building), 47 Cathedral Sq43.1 (141)121975OfficeDonald Crone & Associates C. S. Luney Ltd Demolished 2012 [92] [21]
23Telecom Building, 31 Cathedral Sq42.4 (139)121992OfficeGriffith Moffat and PartnersHawkins ConstructionPartially reopened [47]
24Oxford Apartments, 66 Oxford Tce42.4 (139)122005Residential Warren and Mahoney C. S. Luney Ltd Repaired [48] [21] [93]
25NZI House, 92 Hereford St40.9 (134)121986OfficeWilson & HillPaynter & Hamilton LtdDemolished 2012 [94]
26Tower Insurance (former Government Life Building), 69 Cathedral Sq40.8 (134)101963OfficeCollins & Son C. S. Luney Ltd Demolished 2014 [95] [21]
27BNZ Building, 137 Armagh St40.6 (133)111985OfficeTrengrove and Blunt C. S. Luney Ltd Demolished 2013 [84] [96] [97] [21]
28Avalon Apartments, 41 Cambridge Terrace40 (130)132003ResidentialNaylor LoveDemolished [98]
29 Oaks iStay Hotel, 187 Cashel St40 (130)122006Hotel Warren and Mahoney Naylor Love ConstructionDemolished 2015 [99] [100]
30Bridgewater Apartments, 62 Cashel St40 (130)121997Residential Warren and Mahoney Mainzeal Construction Demolished [101]
31West Building, University of Canterbury, 20 Kirkwood Avenue40 (130)81965UniversityMinistry of WorksWilliamson Construction.Open [56] [57]
32 Manchester Courts, 158–160 Manchester Street39.6 (130)121906Office Luttrell Brothers Demolished 2010/11 [2]
33Te Waipounamu House (former Reserve Bank Building), 158 Hereford St39.6 (130)101964Office Warren and Mahoney C. S. Luney Ltd Demolished 2013 [102]
34Farmers Car Park Building, 194 Oxford Terrace39.1 (128)101998Retail & car parkingIan KrauseLund ConstructionDemolished 2013 [103]
35Craigs Investments (former Langwood House), 90 Armagh St38.9 (128)101987OfficeSheppard & RoutLund ConstructionDemolished 2013 [104] [105] [21]
36Christchurch Women's Hospital38 (125)92005HospitalMinistry of WorksHawkins ConstructionReopened [21] [53] [52]
37Huadu Innovation Hub (Former IRD Building)37 (121)82007OfficeSumich ArchitectsC Lund and Son ConstructionRepaired [21] [50] [51]
38Westminster House, 202 Cashel St35.8 (117)101978Office Warren and Mahoney Williams ConstructionDemolished 2012 [106] [21]
39State Insurance Building, 116 Worcester St35.6 (117)101970OfficeCollins & SonW. Williamson & SonsTo be repaired [60] [61]
40Christchurch Hospital, Riverside Block35.5 (116)81973HospitalMinistry of WorksFletcher ConstructionReopened [21] [63]
41161 Hereford Suites (former Harmony Towers), 161 Hereford St35.2 (115)101988HotelGabites Porter & PartnersHighcroft PropertiesTo be repaired [58]
42Copthorne Hotel, 335 Durham St35 (115)111986HotelWilliams ConstructionDemolished 2011 [107]
43SBS House (former Manchester Unity Building), 180 Manchester St35 (115)101967Office Peter Beaven Fletcher Construction Demolished 2011 [108]
44Brannigans Building (former DFC Building), 86 Gloucester St35 (115)101987Office Warren and Mahoney Forbes ConstructionDemolished 2012 [109] [110]
45Copthorne Hotel (former Ramada Inn), 776 Colombo St35 (115)101972Hotel Peter Beaven Fletcher Construction Demolished 2013 [111] [112] [113] [114]
46The Gloucester, 28 Gloucester St35 (115)101991ResidentialWilkie & Bruce C. S. Luney Ltd Open [62]
47National Bank, 164 Hereford St35 (115)101980Office Warren and Mahoney C. S. Luney Ltd Demolished 2012 [115]
48National Insurance Building, 217 Gloucester St35 (115)101971Office Warren and Mahoney Wilkins and Davies ConstructionDemolished 2012
49AMI Insurance, 29–35 Latimer Sq35 (115)101972Office Warren and Mahoney C. S. Luney Ltd Demolished 2012 [116]
50Heatherlea Apartment, 10 Ayr St35 (115)121987ResidentialWilkie & BruceWilkins & Davies ConstructionDemolished 2012 [117]
51Westpark Tower, 56 Cashel St35 (115)101987OfficeSheppard & RoutHanham & PhillipDemolished 2012 [118]
52Terrace on the Park Apartments, 80 Park Terrace35 (115)102000ResidentialThom Craig Mainzeal Construction Demolished 2012 [119]
53The Millbrook Apartments, 21–23 Carlton Mill Rd35 (115)101965Residential Don Donnithorne C.S. Luney Ltd Demolished 2012 [120]
54The Establishment, 52 Peterborough St35 (115)112004Residential Warren and Mahoney C.S. Luney Ltd Demolished 2012 [121]

Timeline of Tallest Buildings

This is a list of the history of the tallest buildings in Christchurch, showing those buildings that once held the title of tallest building in chronological order.

  Building remaining after earthquakes
  Building demolished since the earthquakes
NameImageYears as tallestHeight
m / feet
Reference
Manchester Courts Flickr - jabbapablo - Old-School building ^1.jpg 1906–196739.6 m (130 ft) [2]
BNZ Building BNZ Cathedral Square 12.JPG 1967–197351 m (167 ft) [4]
Christchurch Central Police Station Christchurch Central police station 2890 02.JPG 1973–197452 m (171 ft) [80] [21]
James Hight Building UC CentralLibrary01 gobeirne.jpg 1974–197553 m (174 ft) [34]
Rydges Hotel (former Noah's) Rydges Hotel, Christchurch, New Zealand 14.jpg 1975–198654 m (177 ft) [27]
Hotel Grand Chancellor Grand Chancellor-2.jpg 1986–201085 m (279 ft) [72]
Pacific Tower Pacific Tower, Christchurch 03.JPG 2010–present86.5 m (284 ft) [20] [21]

See also

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References

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