McLaren MP4-29

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McLaren MP4-29
Mclaren MP4-29 Jenson Button 2014 F1 Chinese GP.jpg
Jenson Button driving the MP4-29 at the 2014 Chinese Grand Prix
Category Formula One
Constructor McLaren
Designer(s) Tim Goss (Technical Director)
Matt Morris (Engineering Director)
Phil Prew (Chief Engineer)
Mark Williams (Head of Vehicle Engineering)
Mark Ingham (Head of Vehicle Design)
Marcin Budkowski (Head of Aerodynamics)
Doug McKiernan (Chief Aerodynamicist)
Predecessor McLaren MP4-28
Successor McLaren MP4-30
Technical specifications [1]
Chassis Carbon-fibre composite incorporating driver cockpit controls and fuel cell
Suspension (front)Carbon-fibre wishbone and pushrod suspension elements operating inboard torsion bar and damper system
Suspension (rear)Carbon-fibre wishbone and pull-rod suspension elements operating inboard torsion bar and damper system
Length5,100 mm (201 in)
Width1,800 mm (71 in)
Height950 mm (37 in)
Wheelbase 3,460 mm (136 in) adjustable -/+20 mm (0.7874 in)
Engine Mercedes PU106A Hybrid Turbo [2] 1.6 L (98 cu in) V6 (90°), 15,000 RPM limited , in a rear mid-mounted, rear-wheel drive layout
Electric motor Mercedes PU106A Hybrid Motor Generator Unit–Kinetic (MGU-K)
Mercedes PU106A Hybrid Motor Generator Unit–Heat (MGU-H)
Transmission McLaren Applied Technologies 8-speed + 1 reverse sequential seamless semi-automatic paddle shift with epicyclic differential and multi-plate limited-slip clutch
Weight691 kg (1,523.4 lb) (with driver)
Fuel Esso and Mobil High Performance Unleaded (5.75% bio fuel)
Lubricants Mobil 1
Tyres Pirelli P Zero dry slick and Pirelli Cinturato treaded intermediate and wet tyres
Clutch AP Racing electro-hydraulically operated, carbon multi-plate
Competition history
Notable entrants McLaren Mercedes [3]
Notable drivers20. Flag of Denmark.svg Kevin Magnussen [4]
22. Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Jenson Button [5]
Debut 2014 Australian Grand Prix
Last event 2014 Abu Dhabi Grand Prix
RacesWins Podiums Poles F/Laps
190200

The McLaren MP4-29 was a Formula One racing car designed and built by McLaren to compete in the 2014 Formula One season. [6] The chassis was designed by Tim Goss, Neil Oatley, Matt Morris, Mark Ingham and Marcin Budkowski and was powered by a customer Mercedes-Benz powertrain. The car was unveiled on 24 January 2014, [6] and was driven by 2009 World Drivers' Champion Jenson Button and debutant Kevin Magnussen, who replaced Sergio Pérez, after he won the 2013 Formula Renault 3.5 Series title. [4] [5]

Contents

Background

Kevin Magnussen driving the MP4-29 during the pre-season testing, showing the MP4-29 in its original livery Kevin Magnussen 2014 Jerez test (28-31 Jan) Day 3.jpg
Kevin Magnussen driving the MP4-29 during the pre-season testing, showing the MP4-29 in its original livery

The MP4-29 was designed to use Mercedes' new 1.6-litre V6 turbocharged engine, [7] the PU106A Hybrid. [2]

The MP4-29 was McLaren's first turbo-powered Formula One car since the Honda engined MP4/4 which powered Ayrton Senna and Alain Prost to 15 wins and 15 pole positions from 16 races in 1988. This was the last McLaren model that was powered by a Mercedes-Benz engine until the 2021 season, due to the team switching to Honda in 2015. It was also the last Mercedes-powered F1 car to use ExxonMobil fuel to foster Mercedes' partnership with Petronas.

It is the first Formula One car to use the Esso brand since 2009, which applied in some places for the 2014 season and applied fully from 2015 along with Exxon and Mobil in selected locations before switched to Red Bull Racing in 2017. [8]

Season

Button driving the MP4-29 at the 2014 Japanese Grand Prix McLaren, No.22 Jenson Button (15104855073).jpg
Button driving the MP4-29 at the 2014 Japanese Grand Prix

At the Australian Grand Prix, Kevin Magnussen and Jenson Button finished third and fourth on the road, respectively, but were elevated to second and third after Daniel Ricciardo's disqualification. This was McLaren's last podium until the 2019 Brazilian Grand Prix. The cars sported a Mobil 1 livery to honour the team's 20-year association with the brand.

The promising result from Australia was followed by disappointing performances, including both cars unable to complete the Bahrain Grand Prix due to technical reasons. The team failed to record another podium finish all season, and although statistically, the MP4-29 was the most mechanically reliable car of the season with 36 classified finishes out of a possible 38, they ultimately finished fifth in the Constructors' Championship.

Aftermath

McLaren MP4-29H/1X1

A variation of the MP4-29, known as the McLaren MP4-29H/1X1 was introduced as a development car ahead of the team's engine partnership with Honda in 2015. [9] After completing a shakedown at Silverstone, the McLaren ran the MP4-29H at the post-season tests at the Yas Marina Circuit in the week after the Abu Dhabi Grand Prix, where it was driven by McLaren's development driver Stoffel Vandoorne. [10] The car suffered problems throughout, completing a total of six untimed laps over the two-day test. [11] [12]

Complete Formula One results

(key)

YearEntrantEngineTyresDrivers12345678910111213141516171819PtsWCC
2014 McLaren Mercedes Mercedes PU106A Hybrid P AUS MAL BHR CHN ESP MON CAN AUT GBR GER HUN BEL ITA SIN JPN RUS USA BRA ABU1815th
Kevin Magnussen 29Ret1312109779121210101458911
Jenson Button 361711116411481068Ret541245

Notes:

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References

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