Montgomery Township Gibson County | |
---|---|
Coordinates: 38°17′15″N87°43′46″W / 38.28750°N 87.72944°W | |
Country | United States |
State | Indiana |
County | Gibson |
School District | South Gibson School Corporation |
Named for | Thomas Montgomery |
Government | |
• Type | Indiana township |
• Trustee | DeWayne Wade |
Area | |
• Total | 97.2 sq mi (252 km2) |
• Land | 91.64 sq mi (237.3 km2) |
• Water | 5.56 sq mi (14.4 km2) |
Elevation | 440 (AVG) ft (134 (AVG) m) |
Population (2020) | |
• Total | 4,020 |
• Density | 41/sq mi (16/km2) |
Time zone | UTC-6 (CST) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC-5 (CDT) |
ZIP code | 47665 |
Area code | 812 & 930 |
FIPS code | 18-50706 [2] |
GNIS feature ID | 453649 |
Largest Township in area in Gibson County. Encompasses slightly less than 1/5 of county's total area. |
Montgomery Township is the largest (in area) of the ten townships in Gibson County, Indiana as well as one of the largest townships by area in Southwestern Indiana, USA. At the 2020 census, its population was 4,020 (up from 3,996 in 2010 [3] ) and it contained 1,624 housing units, [4] 75% of which were in areas adjacent to Owensville. Montgomery Township is served by the South Gibson School Corporation. Gibson Generating Station and Gibson Lake are located at the northern end of Montgomery Township.
Census | Pop. | Note | %± |
---|---|---|---|
1890 | 3,557 | — | |
1900 | 4,196 | 18.0% | |
1910 | 4,279 | 2.0% | |
1920 | 3,845 | −10.1% | |
1930 | 3,354 | −12.8% | |
1940 | 3,575 | 6.6% | |
1950 | 3,146 | −12.0% | |
1960 | 2,948 | −6.3% | |
1970 | 2,760 | −6.4% | |
1980 | 3,112 | 12.8% | |
1990 | 3,133 | 0.7% | |
2000 | 3,698 | 18.0% | |
2010 | 3,996 | 8.1% | |
2020 | 4,020 | 0.6% | |
Source: US Decennial Census [5] |
According to the 2010 census, the township had a total area of 97.2 square miles (252 km2), of which 91.64 square miles (237.3 km2) (or 94.28%) is land and 5.56 square miles (14.4 km2) (or 5.72%) is water. [3] Lakes in the township include Broad Pond (Gibson Lake), Burnett's Pond and Mauck's Pond. The Wabash River borders the northwest township line.
"Purty Old Tom" is noted by the historian Gil R. Stormont [6] as the origin of the name for the township, one of the original six created by the commissioners of the newly formed county in 1813. Thomas "Purty Old Tom" Montgomery came to southern Knox County in 1805 and marked an oak tree near a spring. Something delayed his return with his family to claim that land, so he ended up settling on the west bank of Black River near the present site of Owensville. He is mentioned on the Gibson County and Montgomery County, Kentucky page. He was one of seven sons of Hugh Montgomery Sr., of Virginia to fight in the Revolutionary War. [7]
(This list is based on USGS data and may include former settlements.)
The township contains ten cemeteries: Montgomery, Smith, Benson, Clark, Knowles, Mauck, Oak Grove, Old Union, Skelton, Owensville and Wilson.
Gibson County is a county in the southwestern part of the U.S. state of Indiana. As of the 2020 United States Census, the population was 33,011. The county seat is Princeton.
Fort Branch is the largest town and 2nd largest community in Gibson County, Indiana after Princeton. The population was 2,965 at the 2020 census. It is part of the Evansville, Indiana, Metropolitan Area.
Francisco is the fifth largest town and seventh largest community in Gibson County, Indiana, United States. A town in Center Township, the population was 469 at the 2010 census and was founded in 1851. Local tradition says the town was named for its first settler, a Spanish laborer working on the Wabash and Erie Canal who built a shack in the area. It is part of the Evansville, Indiana, Metropolitan Area.
Owensville is the third largest town and the smallest of the five larger communities in Gibson County, Indiana, United States. The population was 1,338 in 2020.
Princeton is the largest city in and the county seat of Patoka Township, Gibson County, Indiana, United States. The population was 8,301 at the 2020 United States Census, and it is part of the greater Evansville, Indiana, Metropolitan Area.
The Gibson Generating Station is a coal-burning power plant located at the northernmost end of Montgomery Township, Gibson County, Indiana, United States. It is close to the Wabash River, 1.5 miles (2.5 km) southeast of Mount Carmel, Illinois, 2 miles (3.2 km) south of the mouth of the Patoka River, and 4 miles (6.5 km) south of the mouth of the White River. The closest Indiana communities are Owensville 7.5 miles (12 km) to the southeast of the plant, and Princeton, 10.5 miles (17 km) to the east. With a 2013 aggregate output capacity among its five units of 3,345 megawatts, it is the largest power plant run by Duke Energy, and the tenth-largest electrical plant in the United States. Given the closure of the Nanticoke Generating Station in Ontario, in 2013, the Gibson Generating Station became the largest coal power plant in North America by generated power.
Union Township is one of eleven townships in Montgomery County, Indiana, United States. As of the 2020 census, its population was 25,087 and it contained 10,949 housing units. Wabash College is located in Crawfordsville in this township.
Barton Township is one of ten townships in Gibson County, Indiana. As of the 2020 census, its population was 1,487 and it contained 663 housing units. Somerville is the township seat.
Columbia Township is one of ten townships in Gibson County, Indiana. As of the 2020 census, its population was 3,539 and it contained 1,757 housing units. Oakland City is the township seat.
Patoka Township is one of ten townships in Gibson County, Indiana, United States. As of the 2020 census, its population was 11,527 and it contained 5,309 housing units. It is the largest township in population, accounting for roughly 30% of the county's total population.
Union Township is one of ten townships in Gibson County, Indiana. As of the 2020 census, its population was 4,399 and it contained 1,938 housing units, more than 90% of which live either within or in areas adjacent to the town of Fort Branch. Fort Branch is the township seat. Nearly all of the Toyota Motor Manufacturing Indiana Complex is located within Union Township.
Wabash Township is one of ten townships in Gibson County, Indiana, United States. As of the 2020 census, its population was 52 and it contained 22 housing units. Wabash Township has no organized seat within the township, as the only settlement is in two river camps Crawleyville and Jimtown. The township seat is Owensville, in Montgomery Township. This area is occasionally referred to as the "Tail of Gibson County", owing to its shape and position within the county. Nevertheless, the township is a panhandle of Gibson County, bordered by the Wabash River to the north, northwest, west, and in some parts, east, even southeast, and by Posey County to the south.
Washington Township is one of ten townships in Gibson County, Indiana. As of the 2020 census, its population was 731 and it contained 326 housing units. Like Wabash Township, Washington Township also has no organized seat within the township, despite its two corporation-worthy towns Mount Olympus and Wheeling. Patoka, in White River Township, serves as the seat.
White River Township is one of ten townships in Gibson County, Indiana. As of the 2020 census, its population was 1,472 and it contained 723 housing units.
Sterling Township is one of nine townships in Crawford County, Indiana. As of the 2020 census, its population was 1,603 and it contained 804 housing units.
Grassy Fork Township is one of twelve townships in Jackson County, Indiana, United States. As of the 2020 census, its population was 697 and it contained 293 housing units. It was named from the Grassy Fork Creek.
Pershing Township is one of twelve townships in Jackson County, Indiana, United States. As of the 2020 census, its population was 1,354 and it contained 600 housing units.
Bearcreek Township is one of twelve townships in Jay County, Indiana, United States. As of the 2020 census, its population was 1,587 and it contained 465 housing units.
Skelton is a ghost town community in Montgomery Township, Gibson County, Indiana. The town would be completely inside the grounds of the Gibson Generating Station if it existed still. No part of the town exists as most of what was Skelton is in Gibson Lake.
Lake Holiday is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) in Union Township, Montgomery County, in the U.S. state of Indiana. It is a private community on the banks of its eponymous body of water. As of the 2020 census, the community had a population of 921 residents.
{{cite book}}
: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)