Nationwide opinion polling for the 2008 United States presidential election

Last updated

Scientific, nationwide public opinion polls conducted relating to the 2008 United States presidential election include:

Contents

Presidential election

Two-way contest: Barack Obama vs John McCain

Graphical summary by monthly average 2008 Graphical Polling.png
Graphical summary by monthly average
Poll SourceDate administeredBarack ObamaJohn McCainLead marginSample sizeMargin of error
Marist College [1] November 3, 200852%43%9804 LV±3.5%
American Research Group [2] November 1–3, 200853%45%81,200 LV±3%
Marist College [3] November 2, 200853%44%9635 LV±4%
NBC News/Wall Street Journal [4] November 1 –2, 200851%43%81,011 LV±3.1%
Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation [5] November 1–2, 200850%43%7971 LV±3%
CBS News [6] October 31–November 2, 200851%42%9714 LVNot reported
Reuters/C-SPAN/Zogby International (Daily Tracking) [7] October 31–November 2, 200850.9%43.8%7.1Not reportedNot reported
Investor's Daily Business/TIPP (Daily Tracking) [8] October 31–November 2, 200847.5%43%4.5Not reportedNot reported
Gallup (Daily Tracking Model II) [9] October 31 – November 2, 200853%42%112,458 LV±2%
CNN/Opinion Research Corporation [10] October 30 – November 1, 200853%46%7714 LV±3.5%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking) [11] October 30–November 1, 200851%46%53,000 LV±2%
Pew Research Center [12] October 29 – November 1, 200849%42%72,587 LV±2.5%
Polimetrix/YouGov [13] October 18–November 1, 200851%45%631,148 RVNot reported
Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics (Daily Tracking) [14] October 29–31, 200851%44%7876 LV±3.3%
ABC News/Washington Post (Daily Tracking) [15] October 28–31, 200853%44%91,896 LVNot reported
Gallup (Daily Tracking Model II) [16] October 28–30, 200852%43%92,459 LV±2%
Reuters/CSPAN/Zogby International (Daily Tracking) [17] October 28–30, 200850.1%43.1%71,201 LV±2.9%
Investor's Business Daily/TIPP (Daily Tracking) [18] October 28–30, 200847.9%43.4%4.5Not reportedNot reported
Marist College [19] October 29, 200850%43%7543 LV±4.5%
Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation [20] October 28–29, 200847%44%3924 LV±3%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking) [21] October 27–29, 200851%46%53,000 LV±2%
CBS News/New York Times [22] October 25–29, 200852%41%111,005 LVNot reported
Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics (Daily Tracking) [23] October 26–28, 200849%42%7870 LV±3.3%
The Economist/YouGov [24] October 25–27, 200849%42%7981 RVNot reported
Gallup (Daily Tracking Model II) [25] October 25–27, 200851%44%72,396 LV±2%
Reuters/CSPAN/Zogby International (Daily Tracking) [26] October 25–27, 200849%44.7%4.31,202 LV±2.9%
ABC News/Washington Post (Daily Tracking) [27] October 24–27, 200852%45%71,301 LVNot reported
McClatchy/Ipsos [28] October 23–27, 200850%45%5831 LV±3.4%
Investor's Business Daily/TIPP (Daily Tracking) [29] October 23–27, 200846.7%43.7%3Not reportedNot reported
George Washington University/Tarrance Group/Lake Research Partners (Daily Tracking) [30] October 21–23, 26–27, 200849%45%41,000 LV±3.1%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking) [21] October 24–26, 200851%46%53,000 LV±2%
Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics (Daily Tracking) [31] October 23–25, 200850%42%8878 LV±3.3%
Gallup (Daily Tracking Model II) [32] October 22–24, 200851%43%82,358 LV±2%
Reuters/CSPAN/Zogby International (Daily Tracking) [33] October 21–24, 200851.1%41.6%9.51,203 LV±2.9%
Newsweek/Princeton Survey Research Associates International [34] October 22–23, 200853%41%12882 LV±4%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking) [35] October 21–23, 200852%45%73,000 LV±2%
ABC News/Washington Post (Daily Tracking) [36] October 20–23, 200853%44%91,321 LVNot reported
Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics (Daily Tracking) [37] October 20–22, 200848%43%5769 LV±3.5%
CBS News/New York Times [38] October 19–22, 200854%41%13771 LVNot reported
Big Ten [39] October 19–22, 200852%43%91,014 LVNot reported
Investors Business Daily/TIPP (Daily Tracking) [40] October 18–22, 200844.8%43.7%1.11,072 LV±3%
The Economist/YouGov [41] October 20–21, 200849%41%8998 RV±4%
Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation [42] October 20–21, 200849%40%9936 LV±3%
Gallup (Daily Tracking Model II) [43] October 19–21, 200852%44%82,420 LV±2%
Reuters/CSPAN/Zogby International (Daily Tracking) [44] October 18–20, 200850.3%42.4%7.91,214 LV±2.9%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking) [45] October 18–20, 200850%46%43,000 LV±2%
American Research Group [46] October 18–20, 200849%45%41,200 LV±3%
NBC News/Wall Street Journal [47] October 17–20, 200852%42%101,159 RV±2.9%
George Washington University/Tarrance Group/Lake Research Partners (Daily Tracking) [30] October 14–16, 19–20, 200848%47%11,000 LV±3.1%
CNN/Opinion Research Corporation [48] October 17–19, 200851%46%5746 LV±3.5%
Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics (Daily Tracking) [49] October 17–19, 200847%42%7789 LV±3.5%
Pew Research Center [50] October 16–19, 200853%39%142,382 LV±2.5%
ABC News/Washington Post (Daily Tracking) [51] October 16–19, 200853%44%91,366 LVNot reported
Hearst-Argyle/Franklin & Marshall College [52] October 13–19, 200850%45%5Not reported±3.5%
Gallup (Daily Tracking Model II) [53] October 16–18, 200851%44%72,590 LV±2%
Reuters/C-SPAN/Zogby International (Daily Tracking) [54] October 15–17, 200848.3%44.4%3.91,209 LV±2.9%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking) [45] October 15–17, 200850%45%53,000 LV±2%
Investor's Business Daily/TIPP (Daily Tracking) [55] October 13–17, 200847.2%39.8%7.4Not reportedNot reported
Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics (Daily Tracking) [56] October 14–16, 200850%40%10804 LV±3.5%
Gallup (Daily Tracking Model II) [57] October 13–15, 200851%45%62,312 LV±2%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking) [58] October 12–14, 200850%45%53,000 LV±2%
Reuters/C-SPAN/Zogby International (Daily Tracking) [59] October 11–14, 200848.2%44.4%3.81,210 LV±2.9%
Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics (Daily Tracking) [60] October 11–13, 200848%42%6829 LV±3.4%
American Research Group [2] October 11–13, 200850%45%51,200 LV±3%
Los Angeles Times/Bloomberg [61] October 10–13, 200850%41%91,030 LV±3%
CBS News/New York Times [62] October 10–13, 200853%39%14699 LVNot reported
George Washington University/Tarrance Group/Lake Research Partners (Daily Tracking) [63] October 8–9, 12–13, 200853%40%13800 LV±3.5%
The Economist/YouGov [64] October 11–12, 200848%42%6998 RV±4%
USA Today/Gallup (Model II) [65] October 10–12, 200852%45%71,030 LV±3%
Pew Research Center [66] October 9–12, 200849%42%71,191 LVNot reported
Democracy Corps/Greenberg Quinlan Rosner (D) [67] October 8−12, 200851%42%91,000 LVNot reported
Investor's Business Daily/TIPP (Daily Tracking) [68] October 6–12, 200844.8%42.7%2.1825 LV±3.3%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking) [69] October 9–11, 200851%45%63,000 LV±2%
ABC News/Washington Post [70] October 8–11, 200853%43%10766 LV±3.5%
Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics [71] October 8–10, 200850%40%10808 LV±3.5%
Reuters/C-SPAN/Zogby International (Daily Tracking) [72] October 7–10, 200847.6%43.8%3.81,208 LV±2.9%
Newsweek/Princeton Survey Research Associates International [73] October 8–9, 200852%41%111,035 RV±3.7%
Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation [74] October 8–9, 200846%39%7900 RV±3%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking) [69] October 6–8, 200850%45%53,000 LV±2%
Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics [75] October 5–7, 200845%44%1904 LV±3.3%
Gallup (Daily Tracking) [76] October 5–7, 200852%41%112,747 RV±2%
George Washington University/Tarrance Group/Lake Research Partners [77] October 2,

5–7, 2008

49%45%4800 LV±3.5%
The Economist/YouGov [78] October 4–6, 200846%43%3999 RV±4%
Reuters/C-SPAN/Zogby International (Daily Tracking) [79] October 4–6, 200847.7%45.3%2.41,237 LV±2.8%
American Research Group [2] October 4–6, 200849%45%41,200 LV±3%
Time/Schulman, Bucuvalas, & Ronca Inc. (SRBI) [80] October 3–6, 200850%44%61,053 LV±3%
NBC News/Wall Street Journal [81] October 4–5, 200849%43%6658 RV±3.8%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking) [82] October 3–5, 200852%44%83,000 LV±2%
CBS News [83] October 3–5, 200848%45%3616 LVNot reported
CNN/Opinion Research Corporation [10] October 3–5, 200853%45%8694 LV±3.5%
Democracy Corps/Greenberg Quinlan Rosner (D) [84] October 1–5, 200848%45%31,000 LVNot reported
Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics [85] October 2–4, 200848%41%7915 LV±3.2%
Gallup (Daily Tracking) [86] October 2–4, 200850%43%72,728 RV±2%
Zogby Interactive [87] October 2–3, 200848.4%43.8%4.62,873 LV±1.9%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking) [82] September 30–October 2, 200851%44%73,000 LV±2%
Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics (Daily Tracking) [88] September 29–October 1, 200847%42%5908 RV±3.3%
Gallup (Daily Tracking) [89] September 29–October 1, 200948%43%52,747 RV±2%
George Washington University/Tarrance Group/Lake Research Partners [90] September 28–October 1, 200849%44%5800 LV±3.5%
Marist College [91] September 28–30, 200849%44%5943 LV±3.5%
Democracy Corps/Greenberg Quinlan Rosner (D) [92] September 28–30, 200849%45%41,000 LVNot reported
CBS News [93] September 27–30, 200850%41%9769 LVNot reported
Associated Press/GfK Group/Roper [94] September 27–30, 200848%41%7808 LV±3.4%
American Research Group [2] September 27–29, 200849%45%41,200 LV±3%
ABC News/Washington Post [95] September 27–29, 200850%46%4916 LV±3%
Pew Research Center [96] September 27–29, 200849%43%61,181 LV±4%
The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov [97] September 27–29, 200847%42%5988 RVNot reported
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking) [98] September 27–29, 200851%45%63,000 LV±2%
Time/Schulman, Bucuvalas, & Ronca Inc. (SRBI) [80] September 26–29, 200850%43%71,133 LV±3%
McClatchy/Ipsos [99] September 26–29, 200848%45%31,007 RV±3.1%
Gallup (Daily Tracking) [100] September 26–28, 200850%42%82,732 RV±2%
Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics (Daily Tracking) [101] September 26–28, 200847%42%5903 RV±3.3%
Zogby Interactive [102] September 26–27, 200847.1%45.9%1.22,102 LV±2.2%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking) [103] September 24–26, 200850%44%63,000 LV±2%
Gallup (Daily Tracking) [104] September 23–25, 200848%45%32,736 RV±2%
Zogby Interactive [105] September 23–25, 200843.8%45.8%24,752 LV±1.5%
Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics (Daily Tracking) [106] September 23–25, 200849%42%7913 RV±3.2%
George Washington University/Tarrance Group/Lake Research Partners [107] September 21–25, 200846%48%21,000 LV±3.1%
CBS News/New York Times [108] September 22–24, 200848%43%5Not reportedNot reported
The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov [109] September 22–24, 200846%43%3985 RVNot reported
Democracy Corps/Greenberg Quinlan Rosner (D) [110] September 22−24, 200847%44%31,007Not reported
Marist College [111] September 22–23, 200849%44%5698 LV±4%
Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation [112] September 22–23, 200845%39%6900 RV±3%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking) [98] September 21–23, 200849%47%23,000 LV±2%
Gallup (Daily Tracking) [113] September 20–22, 200847%44%32,740 RV±2%
American Research Group [2] September 20–22, 200848%46%21,200 LV±3%
Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics (Daily Tracking) [114] September 20–22, 200847%43%4906 RV±3.3%
NBC News/Wall Street Journal [115] September 20–22, 200848%46%21,085 RV±3.0%
Los Angeles Times/Bloomberg [116] September 19–22, 200849%45%4838 LVNot reported
ABC News/Washington Post [117] September 19–22, 200852%43%9780 LVNot reported
McClatchy/Ipsos [118] September 18–22, 200844%43%1923 RV±3.2%
CNN/Opinion Research Corporation [119] September 19–21, 200851%47%4697 LVNot reported
Hearst-Argyle/Franklin & Marshall College [120] September 15–21, 200845%47%21,320 RV±2.7%
Zogby Interactive [121] September 19–20, 200846.8%43.4%3.42,331 LV±2.1%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking) [98] September 18–20, 200847%46%13,000 LV±2%
Gallup (Daily Tracking) [122] September 17–19, 200850%44%62,756 RV±2%
Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics (Daily Tracking) [123] September 17–19, 200845%44%1922 RV±3.2%
George Washington University/Tarrance Group/Lake Research Partners [124] September 11, 14, 17–18, 200847%47%Tied800 LV±3%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking) [98] September 15–17, 200848%48%Tied3,000 LV±2%
Big Ten [125] September 14–17, 200846%45.1%0.91,114 RV±3%
The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov [126] September 15–16, 200843%45%2917 RVNot reported
Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics (Daily Tracking) [127] September 14–16, 200845%42%3913 RV±3.2%
Gallup (Daily Tracking) [128] September 14–16, 200847%45%22,787 RV±2%
CBS News/New York Times [129] September 12–16, 200849%44%5Not reportedNot reported
American Research Group [130] September 13–15, 200845%48%31,200 LV±3%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking) [131] September 12–14, 200847%49%23,000 LV±2%
Pew Research Center [132] September 9–14, 200846%46%Tied2,307 LVNot reported
Gallup (Daily Tracking) [133] September 11–13, 200845%47%22,787 RV±2%
Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics (Daily Tracking) [134] September 11–13, 200245%43%2904 RV±3.3%
Reuters/Zogby International [135] September 11–13, 200847%45%21,008 LV±3.1%
Newsweek/Princeton Survey Research Associates International [136] September 10–11, 200846%46%Tied1,038 RV±3.8%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking) [131] September 9–11, 200846%49%33,000 LV±2%
George Washington University/Tarrance Group/Lake Research Partners [137] September 7–11, 200844%48%41,000 LV±3.1%
Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics (Daily Tracking [138] )September 8–10, 200844%46%2918 RV±3.2%
Gallup (Daily Tracking) [139] September 8–10, 200844%48%42,718 RV±2%
Democracy Corps/Greenberg Quinlan Rosner (D) [140] September 5–10, 200846%48%21,000 LVNot reported
Associated Press/GfK Group/Roper [141] September 5–10, 200844%48%4812 LV±3.4%
Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation [142] September 8–9, 200842%45%3900 RV±3%
The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov [143] September 7–9, 200841%40%1877 RVNot reported
McClatchy/Ipsos [144] September 5–9, 200845%46%1876 RV±3.3%
Poll Position/InsiderAdvantage [145] September 8, 200846%46%Tied807 LV±3.36%
NBC News/Wall Street Journal [146] September 6–8, 200847%46%1860 RV±3.3%
American Research Group [147] September 6–8, 200847%46%11,200 LV±3%
Public Opinion Strategies (R) [148] September 6–8, 200843%46%3800 LVNot reported
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking) [149] September 6–8, 200848%48%Tied3,000 LV±2%
USA Today/Gallup [150] September 5–7, 200844%54%10823 LV±4.0%
ABC News/Washington Post [151] September 5–7, 200847%49%2Not reportedNot reported
Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics (Daily Tracking) [152] September 5–7, 200844%44%Tied924 RV±3.2%
CNN/Opinion Research Corporation [153] September 5–7, 200848%48%Tied942 RV±3%
Investor's Business Daily/TIPP [154] September 2–7, 200845%40%5868 RV±3.3%
Gallup (Daily Tracking) [155] September 4–6, 200845%48%32,765 RV±2%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking) [156] September 3–5, 200849%46%33,000 LV±2%
Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics (Daily Tracking) [157] September 2–4, 200846%40%6916 RV±3.2%
CBS News [158] September 1–3, 200842%42%Tied734 RV±4%
The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov [159] September 1−3, 200842%39%3883 RVNot reported
Democracy Corps/Greenberg Quinlan Rosner (D) [160] September 1–3, 200849%44%51,000 LVNot reported
Gallup (Daily Tracking) [161] September 1–3, 200849%42%72,771 RV±2%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking) [162] August 31–September 2, 200850%45%53,000 LV±2%
American Research Group [163] August 30–September 1, 200849%43%61,200 LV±3%
USA Today/Gallup [164] August 30–31, 200850%43%71,835 RV±3%
Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics [165] August 29–31, 200848%39%9805 RV±3.5%
CNN/Opinion Research Corporation [166] August 29–31, 200849%48%1927 RV±3%
CBS News [167] August 29–31, 200848%40%8781 RV±4%
Zogby Interactive [168] August 29–30, 200844.6%47.1%2.52,020 LV±2.2%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking) [169] August 28–30, 200849%46%33,000 LV±2%
Gallup (Daily Tracking) [170] August 27–29, 200849%41%82,709 RV±2%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking) [131] August 25–27, 200847%47%Tied3,000 LV±2%
The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov [171] August 25–26, 200841%36%5847 RVNot reported
Gallup (Daily Tracking) [172] August 24–26, 200845%44%12,724 RV±2%
CNN/Opinion Research Corporation [173] August 23–24, 200847%47%Tied909 RV±3.5%
Zogby Interactive [174] August 23–24, 200846%44%22,248 LV±2.1%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking) [175] August 22–24, 200848%45%33,000 LV±2%
Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics [176] August 18–24, 200844%40%41,022 RV±3%
USA Today/Gallup [177] August 21–23, 200848%45%3765 LV±4%
ABC News/Washington Post [178] August 19–22, 200849%45%4Not reportedNot reported
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking) [179] August 19–21, 200847%46%13,000 LV±2%
Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation [180] August 19–20, 200842%39%3900 RV±3%
The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov [181] August 18–20, 200839%38%1915 RVNot reported
Gallup (Daily Tracking) [182] August 17–19, 200845%43%22,658 RV±2%
CBS News/New York Times [183] August 15–19, 200845%42%3869 RV±3%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking) [184] August 16–18, 200847%45%23,000 LV±2%
Los Angeles Times/Bloomberg [185] August 15–18, 200845%43%21,248 RVNot reported
NBC News/Wall Street Journal [186] August 15–18, 200845%42%31,005 RV±3.1%
Quinnipiac University [187] August 12–17, 200847%42%51,547 LV±2.5%
Reuters/Zogby International [188] August 14–16, 200841%46%51,089 LV±3.0%
Gallup (Daily Tracking) [189] August 14–16, 200845%45%12,671 RV±2%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking) [190] August 13–15, 200846%45%13,000 LV±2%
George Washington University/Tarrance Group/Lake Research Partners [191] August 10–14, 200846%47%11,000 LV±3.1%
The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov [192] August 11–13, 200841%40%1908 RVNot reported
Gallup (Daily Tracking) [193] August 11–13, 200846%43%32,673 RV±2%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research Center (Daily Tracking) [194] August 10–12, 200848%46%23,000 LV±2%
Gallup (Daily Tracking) [195] August 8–10, 200847%42%52,648 RV±2%
Pew Research Center [196] July 31–August 10, 200847%42%52,414 RV±2.5%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking) [197] August 7–9, 200848%46%23,000 LV±2%
Investor's Business Daily/TIPP [198] August 4–9, 200843%38%5925 RVNot reported
Gallup (Daily Tracking) [199] August 5–7, 200846%43%32,718 RV±2%
Harris Interactive [200] August 1–7, 200847%38%92,488 RVNot reported
Sacred Heart University [201] July 28–August 7, 200837.8%27%10.8800 ANot reported
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking) [202] August 4–6, 200847%46%13,000 LV±2%
The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov [203] August 4–6, 200842%39%3922 RVNot reported
CBS News [204] July 31–August 5, 200845%39%6851 RVNot reported
Gallup (Daily Tracking) [205] August 2–4, 200847%43%42,674 RV±2%
Associated Press/Ipsos [206] July 31–August 4, 200848%42%6833 RV±3.4%
Time/Schulman, Bucuvalas, & Ronca Inc. (SRBI) [207] July 31–August 4, 200846%41%5808 LV±3.5%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking) [208] August 1–3, 200846%47%13,000 LV±2%
Gallup (Daily Tracking) [209] July 31–August 1, 200845%44%12,684 RV±2%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking) [210] July 29–31, 200847%46%13,000 LV±2%
Gallup (Daily Tracking) [211] July 28–30, 200845%44%12,679 RV±2%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking) [212] July 26–28, 200847%46%13,000 LV±2%
The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov [213] July 26–27, 200844%37%7932 RVNot reported
CNN/Opinion Research Corporation [214] July 25–27, 200851%44%7914 RV±3%
USA Today/Gallup [215] July 25–27, 200845%49%4791 LV±4%
Pew Research Center [216] July 23–27, 200847%42%51,241 RV±3.5%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking) [217] July 23–25, 200849%43%63,000 LV±2%
The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov [218] July 22–24, 200841%38%3921 RVNot reported
Democracy Corps/Greenberg Quinlan Rosner (D) [219] July 21–24, 200850%45%61,004 LVNot reported
Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation [220] July 22–23, 200841%40%1900 RV±3%
Gallup (Daily Tracking) [221] July 21–23, 200845%43%22,660 RV±2%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking) [222] July 20–22, 200847%45%23,000 LV±2%
NBC News/Wall Street Journal [223] July 18–21, 200847%41%61,003 RV±3.1%
Gallup (Daily Tracking) [224] July 18–20, 200847%41%62,653 RV±2%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking) [225] July 17–19, 200847%45%23,000 LV±2%
The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov [226] July 15–17, 200841%36%5999 A±4%
Gallup (Daily Tracking) [227] July 15–17, 200845%44%12,641 RV±2%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking) [228] July 14–16, 200846%46%Tied3,000 LV±2%
Gallup (Daily Tracking) [229] July 12–14, 200847%43%42,637 RV±2%
CBS News/New York Times [230] July 7–14, 200845%39%61,462 RV±3%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking) [231] July 11–13, 200846%43%33,000 LV±2%
ABC News/Washington Post [232] July 10–13, 200849%46%3Not reportedNot reported
Reuters/Zogby International [233] July 9–13, 200847%40%71,039 LV±3.1%
Quinnipiac University [234] July 8–13, 200850%41%91,725 LV±2.4%
Gallup (Daily Tracking) [235] July 9–11, 200847%43%42,641 RV±2%
Investor's Business Daily/TIPP [236] July 7–11, 200840%37%3854 RVNot reported
Harris Interactive [237] July 3–11, 200844%35%9Not reportedNot reported
Newsweek/Princeton Survey Research Associates International [238] July 9–10, 200844%41%31,037 RV±3.6%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking) [239] July 8–10, 200847%45%23,000 LV±2%
The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov [240] July 7–9, 200839%38%1997 A±4%
Gallup (Daily Tracking) [241] July 6–8, 200846%44%22,666 RV±2%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking) [242] July 2, 6–7, 200849%43%63,000 LV±2%
Gallup (Daily Tracking) [243] July 2–3, 5, 200848%42%62,620 RV±2%
The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov [244] July 1–2, 200837%34%3998 A±4%
Gallup (Daily Tracking) [245] June 30–July 2, 200847%43%42,641 RV±2%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking) [246] June 29–July 1, 200849%44%53,000 LV±2%
CNN/Opinion Research Corporation [247] June 26–29, 200850%45%5906 RV±3.5%
McLaughlin & Associates [248] June 26–29, 200846%38%81,000 LV±3.1%
Gallup (Daily Tracking) [249] June 26, 28–29, 200846%42%42,656 RV±2%
Pew Research Center [250] June 18–29, 200848%40%81,574 RVNot reported
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking) [251] June 26–28, 200849%43%63,000 LV±2%
The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov [252] June 23–25, 200836%34%2991 A±4%
Gallup (Daily Tracking) [253] June 23–25, 200844%44%Tied2,605 RV±2%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking) [254] June 23–25, 200849%45%43,000 LV±2%
Democracy Corps/Greenberg Quinlan Rosner (D) [255] June 22–25, 200849%45%42,000 LVNot reported
Time/Schulman, Ronca, & Bucuvalas Inc. (SRBI) [256] June 18−25, 200847%43%4803 LV±3%
Los Angeles Times/Bloomberg [257] June 19–23, 200849%37%121,115 RV±3%
Associated Press/Yahoo News/Knowledge Networks [258] June 13–23, 200840%39%11,507 RV±2.5%
Gallup (Daily Tracking) [259] June 20–22, 200846%43%32,608 RV±2%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking) [254] June 20–22, 200849%43%53,000 LV±2%
Hearst-Argyle/Franklin & Marshall College [260] June 15–22, 200842%36%61,501 RV±2.5%
Newsweek/Princeton Survey Research Associates International [261] June 18–19, 200851%36%15896 RV±4%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research [262] June 17–19, 200848%44%43,000 LV±2%
USA Today/Gallup [263] June 15–19, 200850%44%61,310 LV±3%
Fox News/Opinion Dynamics [264] June 17–18, 200845%41%4900 RV±3%
The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov [265] June 16–17, 200837%34%31,000 A±4%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking) [266] June 14–16, 200848%44%43,000 LV±2%
ABC News/Washington Post [267] June 12–15, 200849%45%3Not reportedNot reported
Reuters/Zogby International [268] June 12–14, 200847%42%51,113 LV±3.0%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking) [269] June 11–13, 200849%43%63,000 LV±2%
Gallup (Daily Tracking) [270] June 10, 12–13, 200845%42%32,691 RV±2%
Harris Interactive [271] June 5–13, 200844%33%11Not reportedNot reported
The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov [272] June 10–11, 200837%33%4996 A±4%
Ipsos [273] June 5–11, 200850%43%7467 LVNot reported
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking) [274] June 8–10, 200849%44%53,000 LV±2%
Gallup (Daily Tracking) [275] June 7–9, 200848%41%72,633 RV±2%
NBC News/Wall Street Journal [276] June 6–9, 200847%41%61,000 RV±3.1%
Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics [277] June 5–8, 200844%42%2806 RV±3.5%
Investor's Business Daily/TIPP [278] June 2–8, 200842.5%40.4%2.1916 RVNot reported
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking) [266] June 5–7, 200850%43%73,000 LV±2%
Gallup (Daily Tracking) [279] June 2–6, 200846%45%14,408 RV±2%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking) [266] June 2–4, 200847%45%23,000 LV±2%
Cook Political Report/RT Strategies [280] May 29–31, 200844%43%1802 RV±3.5%
Lombardo Consulting Group [281] May 26–28, 200844%40%41,000 RVNot reported
Democracy Corps/Greenberg Quinlan Rosner (D) [282] May 19–26, 200847%47%Tied1,600 LVNot reported

Three-way contest

Poll SourceDateBarack Obama (D)John McCain (R)Ralph Nader (I)Sample sizeMargin of error
McClatchy/Ipsos [283] October 30–November 1, 200850%42%1%760 LV±3.6%
Associated Press/Yahoo News/Knowledge Networks [258] June 13–23, 200840%39%3%1,507 RV±2.5%

Four-way contest

Poll SourceDateBarack Obama (D)John McCain (R)Bob Barr (L)Ralph Nader (I)Sample sizeMargin of error
Tarrance Group [284] November 2–3, 200850.2%48.3%0.9%0.6%800 LV±3.5%
Lake Research Partners [285] November 2–3, 200851.5%46.5%1%1%800 LV±3.5%
Harris Interactive [286] October 30–November 3, 200852%44%1%1%3,946 LVNot reported
Democracy Corps/Greenberg Quinlan Rosner (D) [287] October 30–November 2, 200851%44%2%1%1,000 LVNot reported
McClatchy/Ipsos [28] October 23–27, 200848%42%1%1%831 LV±3.4%
Harris Interactive [288] October 20–27, 200850%44%1%2%1,590 LVNot reported
Associated Press/Yahoo News/Knowledge Networks [289] October 17–27, 200851%43%1%2%Not reportedNot reported
Pew Research Center [290] October 23−26, 200853%38%0%2%1,198 LV±3.5%
Democracy Corps/Greenberg Quinlan Rosner (D) [291] October 21–23, 200852%43%1%2%1,000 LVNot reported
George Washington University/Tarrance Group/Lake Research Partners (Daily Tracking) [292] October 16, 19–22, 200848%45%1%2%1,000 LV±3.5%
Harris Interactive [293] October 16–20, 200850%44%1%1%1,390 LVNot reported
Associated Press/GfK Group/Roper [294] October 16–20, 200844%43%1%1%800 LV±3.5%
McClatchy/Ipsos [295] October 16–20, 200850%42%0%1%773 LV±3.5%
Democracy Corps/Greenberg Quinlan Rosner (D) [291] October 15–19, 200849%44%2%3%1,000 LVNot reported
McClatchy/Ipsos [296] October 9–13, 200848%39%1%2%1,036 RV±3.0%
Associated Press/Yahoo News/Knowledge Networks [297] October 3–13, 200849%44%1%1%1,528 LV±2.5%
George Washington University/Tarrance Group/Lake Research Partners (Daily Tracking) [292] October 6–9, 200851%41%1%2%800 LV±3.5%
McClatchy/Ipsos [298] October 2–6, 200847%40%1%3%858 RV±3.3%
George Washington University/Tarrance Group/Lake Research Partners (Daily Tracking) [292] October 2–5, 200848%44%1%2%800 LV±3.5%
Associated Press/GfK Group/Roper [94] September 27–30, 200848%41%1%2%808 LV±3.4%
McClatchy/Ipsos [99] September 26–29, 200846%42%1%2%1,007 RV±3.1%
George Washington University/Tarrance Group/Lake Research Partners [299] September 21–25, 200845%47%1%2%1,000 LV±3.1%
Harris Interactive [300] September 15–22, 200847%46%1%2%1,590 LVNot reported
McClatchy/Ipsos [301] September 11–15, 200845%45%1%2%1,046 RV±3%
Associated Press/Yahoo News/Knowledge Networks [302] September 5–15, 200842%44%1%2%1,546 RV±2.5%
Reuters/Zogby International [135] September 11–13, 200845%45%1-2%1-2%1,008 LV±3.1%
George Washington University/Tarrance Group/Lake Research Partners [299] September 7−11, 200844%48%1%1%1,000 LV±3.1%
Associated Press/GfK Group/Roper [303] September 5–10, 200844%48%1%1%812 LV±3.4%
Associated Press/Yahoo News/Stanford University/Knowledge Networks [304] August 27–September 5, 200843%39%1%2%1,728 RV±2.4%
Zogby Interactive [168] August 29–30, 200844%43%5%2%2,020 LV±2.2%
Reuters/Zogby International [188] August 14–16, 200839%44%3%2%1,089 LV±3.0%
Zogby Interactive [305] August 12–14, 200843%40%6%2%3,339 LV±1.7%
Associated Press/Ipsos [206] July 31–August 4, 200847%41%2%3%833 RV±3.4%
Associated TV/Zogby International [306] July 31–August 1, 200841%42%2%2%1,011 LV±3.1%
Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation [220] July 22–23, 200840%37%0%2%900 RV±3%
ABC News/Washington Post [232] July 10–13, 200849%39%2%5%Not reportedNot reported
Reuters/Zogby International [233] July 9–13, 200846%36%3%3%1,039 LV±3,1%
Los Angeles Times/Bloomberg [257] June 19–23, 200848%33% Bob Barr 4% Ralph Nader 3%1,115 RV±3%
Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation [307] June 17–18, 200842%39%2%4%900 RV±3%
ABC News/Washington Post [267] June 12–15, 200849%39%2%5%Not reportedNot reported
CNN/Opinion Research Corporation [308] June 4–5, 200847%43%2%6%921 RV±3%

Five-way contest

Poll SourceDateBarack Obama (D)John McCain (R)Bob Barr (L)Cynthia McKinney (G)Ralph Nader (I)Sample sizeMargin of error
CNN/Opinion Research Corporation [309] October 30–November 1, 200851%43%1%1%2%714 LV±3.5%
Zogby Interactive [102] Sept. 26–27, 200846.4%43.4%3.7%0.6%1.0%2,102 LV±2.2%
CNN/Opinion Research Corporation [119] Sept. 19–21, 200848%45%1%1%4%909 RV±3%
Zogby Interactive [174] August 23–24, 200845%43%4%1%1%2,248 LV±2.1%


Earlier polls

Two-way contest

Related article: Graphical Representations of Two-Way Contest Data

Democratic nominee vs. Republican nominee

Poll SourceDate administeredDemocrat%Republican%Sample sizeMargin of error
CNN/Opinion Research Corporation [308] June 4–5, 2008Hillary Clinton49%John McCain48%921 RV±3%
Barack Obama49%John McCain46%
CBS News [310] May 30–June 3, 2008Hillary Clinton50%John McCain41%930 RV±4%
Barack Obama48%John McCain42%
USA Today/Gallup [311] May 30–June 1, 2008Hillary Clinton48%John McCain44%803 LV±4%
Barack Obama49%John McCain44%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking) [312] May 29–June 1, 2008Hillary Clinton44%John McCain46%1,600 LV±3%
Barack Obama45%John McCain45%
Gallup (Daily Tracking) [313] May 24–25, 27–29, 2008Hillary Clinton47%John McCain45%4,368 RV±2%
Barack Obama46%John McCain45%
The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov [314] May 27–28, 2008Hillary Clinton42%John McCain44%997 A±4%
Barack Obama38%John McCain48%995 A
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking) [312] May 25–28, 2008Hillary Clinton46%John McCain46%1,600 LV±3%
Barack Obama42%John McCain47%
Pew Research Center [315] May 21–25, 2008Hillary Clinton48%John McCain44%1,242 RV±3.5%
Barack Obama47%John McCain44%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking) [316] May 21–24, 2008Hillary Clinton47%John McCain44%1,600 LV±3%
Barack Obama44%John McCain46%
Gallup (Daily Tracking) [317] May 19–23, 2008Hillary Clinton49%John McCain45%4,460 RV±2%
Barack Obama45%John McCain46%
Newsweek/Princeton Survey Research Associates International [318] May 21–22, 2008Hillary Clinton48%John McCain44%1,205 RV±3.5%
Barack Obama46%John McCain46%
The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov [319] May 20–21, 2008Hillary Clinton45%John McCain40%994 A±4%
Barack Obama43%John McCain41%998 A
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking) [316] May 17–20, 2008Hillary Clinton45%John McCain45%1,600 LV±3%
Barack Obama44%John McCain45%
Harris Interactive [320] May 8–19, 2008Hillary Clinton39%John McCain36%Not reportedNot reported
Barack Obama41%John McCain47%
Reuters/Zogby International [321] May 15–18, 2008Hillary Clinton43%John McCain43%1,076 LV±3.0%
Barack Obama48%John McCain40%
Gallup (Daily Tracking) [322] May 14–18, 2008Hillary Clinton48%John McCain44%4,444 RV±2%
Barack Obama46%John McCain45%
Investor's Business Daily/TIPP [323] May 12–18, 2008Hillary Clinton44%John McCain39%876 RV±3.2%
Barack Obama48%John McCain37%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking) [324] May 13–16, 2008Hillary Clinton44%John McCain44%1,600 LV±3%
Barack Obama44%John McCain45%
The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov [325] May 14–15, 2008Hillary Clinton44%John McCain40%993 A±4%
Barack Obama39%John McCain42%995 A
Democracy Corps/Greenberg Quinlan Rosner (D) [326] May 13–15, 2008Hillary Clinton43%John McCain51%1014 LVNot reported
Barack Obama49%John McCain47%
George Washington University/Tarrance Group/Lake Research [327] May 11–14, 2008Hillary Clinton49%John McCain47%1,000 LV±3.1%
Barack Obama48%John McCain46%
Gallup (Daily Tracking) [328] May 9–13, 2012Hillary Clinton48%John McCain45%4,381 RV±2%
Barack Obama46%John McCain45%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking) [329] May 9–12, 2008Hillary Clinton45%John McCain47%1,600 LV±3%
Barack Obama47%John McCain46%
Quinnipiac University [330] May 8–12, 2008Hillary Clinton46%John McCain41%1,745 RV±2.4%
Barack Obama47%John McCain40%
ABC News/Washington Post [331] May 8–11, 2008Hillary Clinton49%John McCain46%Not reportedNot reported
Barack Obama51%John McCain44%
NPR/Public Opinion Strategies/Greenberg Quinlan Rosner [332] May 7–8, 10, 2008Hillary Clinton45%John McCain46%800 LV±3.46%
Barack Obama48%John McCain43%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking) [333] May 5–8, 2008Hillary Clinton48%John McCain43%1,600 LV±3%
Barack Obama47%John McCain44%
Gallup (Daily Tracking) [334] May 4–8, 2008Hillary Clinton48%John McCain44%4,348 RV±2%
Barack Obama46%John McCain45%
Los Angeles Times/Bloomberg [335] May 1–8, 2008Hillary Clinton47%John McCain38%1,986 RV±3%
Barack Obama46%John McCain40%
The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov [336] May 5–6, 2008Hillary Clinton39%John McCain47%996 A±4%
Barack Obama39%John McCain46%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking) [333] May 1–4, 2008Hillary Clinton43%John McCain47%1,600 LV±3%
Barack Obama43%John McCain47%
Ipsos [337] April 30 – May 4, 2008Hillary Clinton47%John McCain42%755 RV±3.6%
Barack Obama46%John McCain42%
USA Today/Gallup [338] May 1–3, 2008Hillary Clinton46%John McCain49%803 LV±5%
Barack Obama47%John McCain48%
CBS News/New York Times [339] May 1–3, 2008Hillary Clinton53%John McCain41%601 RVNot reported
Barack Obama51%John McCain40%
Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics [340] April 30 – May 3, 2008Hillary Clinton46%John McCain43%803 RV±3.5%
Barack Obama47%John McCain43%
The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov [341] April 30–May 2, 2008Hillary Clinton44%John McCain41%993 A±4%
Barack Obama43%John McCain41%998 A
CNN/Opinion Research Corporation [342] April 28–30, 2008Hillary Clinton49%John McCain44%906 RV±3.5%
Barack Obama49%John McCain45%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking) [343] April 27–30, 2008Hillary Clinton44%John McCain44%1,600 LV±3%
Barack Obama43%John McCain46%
Gallup (Daily Tracking) [344] April 26–30, 2008Hillary Clinton46%John McCain46%4,369 RV±2%
Barack Obama43%John McCain47%
Fox News/Opinion Dynamics [345] April 28–29, 2008Hillary Clinton45%John McCain44%900 RV±3%
Barack Obama43%John McCain46%
CBS News/New York Times [346] April 25–29, 2008Hillary Clinton48%John McCain43%891 RVNot reported
Barack Obama45%John McCain45%
NBC News/Wall Street Journal [347] April 25–28, 2008Hillary Clinton45%John McCain44%1,006 RV±3.1%
Barack Obama46%John McCain43%
Pew Research Center [348] April 23–27, 2008Hillary Clinton49%John McCain45%1,323 RVNot reported
Barack Obama50%John McCain44%
Associated Press/Ipsos [349] April 23–27, 2008Hillary Clinton50%John McCain41%760 RV±3.6%
Barack Obama46%John McCain44%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking) [350] April 23–26, 2008Hillary Clinton45%John McCain47%1,600 LV±3%
Barack Obama46%John McCain46%
Newsweek/Princeton Survey Research Associates International [351] April 24–25, 2008Hillary Clinton
Barack Obama
48%
47%
John McCain
John McCain
45%
44%
1,203 RV±3%
Gallup (Daily Tracking) [352] April 21–25, 2008Hillary Clinton47%John McCain44%4,397 RV±2%
Barack Obama45%John McCain45%
The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov [353] April 21–22, 2008Hillary Clinton43%John McCain44%993 A±4%
Barack Obama42%John McCain45%995 A
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking) [350] April 19–22, 2008Hillary Clinton44%John McCain47%1,600 LV±3%
Barack Obama44%John McCain47%
USA Today/Gallup [354] April 18–20, 2008Hillary Clinton49%John McCain45%832 LV±4%
Barack Obama49%John McCain44%
Cook Political Report/RT Strategies [355] April 17–20, 2008Hillary Clinton45%John McCain46%802 RV±3.5%
Barack Obama44%John McCain45%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking) [356] April 15–18, 2008Hillary Clinton42%John McCain49%1,600 LV±3%
Barack Obama41%John McCain48%
Gallup (Daily Tracking) [357] April 14–18, 2008Hillary Clinton46%John McCain44%4,392 RV±2%
Barack Obama45%John McCain44%
Newsweek/Princeton Survey Research Associates International [358] April 16–17, 2008Hillary Clinton47%John McCain43%1,209 RV±3%
Barack Obama48%John McCain44%
Democracy Corps/Greenberg Quinlan Rosner (D) [359] April 15–17, 2008Hillary Clinton47%John McCain49%1,000 LVNot reported
Barack Obama48%John McCain47%
The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov [360] April 15–16, 2008Hillary Clinton40%John McCain45%997 A±4%
Barack Obama42%John McCain45%995 A
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking) [350] April 11–14, 2008Hillary Clinton41%John McCain48%1,600 LV±3%
Barack Obama43%John McCain47%
ABC News/Washington Post [361] April 10–13, 2008Hillary Clinton45%John McCain48%Not reportedNot reported
Barack Obama49%John McCain44%
Gallup (Daily Tracking) [362] April 9–13, 2008Hillary Clinton46%John McCain45%4,415 RV±2%
Barack Obama46%John McCain44%
Harris Interactive [363] April 11–12, 2008Hillary Clinton39%John McCain38%Not reportedNot reported
Barack Obama41%John McCain36%
Reuters/Zogby International [364] April 10–12, 2008Hillary Clinton41%John McCain46%1,046 LV±3.1%
Barack Obama45%John McCain45%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking) [365] April 7–10, 2008Hillary Clinton42%John McCain48%1,600 LV±3%
Barack Obama44%John McCain47%
Associated Press/Ipsos [366] April 7–9, 2008Hillary Clinton48%John McCain45%749 RV±3.6%
Barack Obama45%John McCain45%
Gallup (Daily Tracking) [367] April 4–8, 2008Hillary Clinton46%John McCain46%4,366 RV±2%
Barack Obama46%John McCain44%
The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov [368] April 4–7, 2008Hillary Clinton43%John McCain44%994 A±4%
Barack Obama43%John McCain44%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking) [369] April 3−6, 2008Hillary Clinton44%John McCain47%1,600 LV±3%
Barack Obama45%John McCain46%
Investor's Business Daily/TIPP [370] April 1–6, 2008Hillary Clinton38%John McCain45%916 RVNot reported
Barack Obama44%John McCain44%
Gallup (Daily Tracking) [371] March 31–April 3, 2008Hillary Clinton45%John McCain46%4,433 RV±2%
Barack Obama45%John McCain46%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking) [372] March 30–April 2, 2008Hillary Clinton42%John McCain47%1,600 LV±3%
Barack Obama41%John McCain48%
CBS News/New York Times [373] March 28 – April 2, 2008Hillary Clinton48%John McCain43%1,196 RVNot reported
Barack Obama47%John McCain42%
Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics [374] March 28–31, 2008Hillary Clinton41%John McCain50%799 RV±3.5%
Barack Obama44%John McCain46%
Gallup (Daily Tracking) [375] March 26–30, 2008Hillary Clinton45%John McCain47%4,394 RV±2%
Barack Obama45%John McCain46%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking) [376] March 26–29, 2008Hillary Clinton40%John McCain50%1,600 LV±3%
Barack Obama44%John McCain47%
Republican National Committee/Voter/Voter/Consumer Research (R) [377] March 25–27, 2008Hillary Clinton40%John McCain51%800 RVNot reported
Barack Obama42%John McCain48%
Democracy Corps/Greenberg Quinlan Rosner (D) [359] March 25–27, 2008Hillary Clinton43%John McCain52%500 LVNot reported
Barack Obama49%John McCain46%
NBC News/Wall Street Journal [378] March 24–25, 2008Hillary Clinton44%John McCain46%800 RV±3.5%
Barack Obama44%John McCain42%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking) [379] March 22–25, 2008Hillary Clinton43%John McCain50%1,600 LV±3%
Barack Obama41%John McCain51%
Gallup (Daily Tracking) [380] March 21–22, 24–25, 2008Hillary Clinton45%John McCain47%4,433 RV±2%
Barack Obama44%John McCain46%
The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov [381] March 21–24, 2008Hillary Clinton39%John McCain48%995 A±4%
Barack Obama41%John McCain45%992 A
Harris Interactive [382] March 14–24, 2008Hillary Clinton39%John McCain35%Not reportedNot reported
Barack Obama40%John McCain35%
Pew Research Center [383] March 19–22, 2008Hillary Clinton49%John McCain44%1,248 RV±3.5%
Barack Obama49%John McCain43%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking) [384] March 18–21, 2008Hillary Clinton43%John McCain49%1,600 LV±3%
Barack Obama41%John McCain49%
Gallup (Daily Tracking) [371] March 16–20, 2008Hillary Clinton45%John McCain48%4,377 RV±2%
Barack Obama44%John McCain47%
Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation [385] March 18–19, 2008Hillary Clinton46%John McCain43%900 RV±3%
Barack Obama43%John McCain44%
CBS News [386] March 15–18, 2008Hillary Clinton46%John McCain44%Not reportedNot reported
Barack Obama44%John McCain46%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking) [387] March 14–17, 2008Hillary Clinton42%John McCain48%1,600 LV±3%
Barack Obama42%John McCain48%
CNN/Opinion Research Corporation [388] March 14–16, 2008Hillary Clinton49%John McCain47%950 RV±3%
Barack Obama47%John McCain46%
USA Today/Gallup [389] March 14–16, 2008Hillary Clinton51%John McCain46%685 LV±4%
Barack Obama49%John McCain47%
Reuters/Zogby International [390] March 13–14, 2008Hillary Clinton40%John McCain48%1,004 LV±3.2%
Barack Obama40%John McCain46%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking) [387] March 10–13, 2008Hillary Clinton44%John McCain46%1,600 LV±3%
Barack Obama42%John McCain47%
Gallup (Daily Tracking) [391] March 7–11, 2008Hillary Clinton47%John McCain45%4,372 RV±2%
Barack Obama46%John McCain44%
NBC News/Wall Street Journal [392] March 7–10, 2008Hillary Clinton47%John McCain45%1,012 RV±3.1%
Barack Obama47%John McCain44%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking) [387] March 6–9, 2008Hillary Clinton46%John McCain45%1,600 LV±3%
Barack Obama44%John McCain45%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking) [393] March 2–5, 2008Hillary Clinton45%John McCain46%1,600 LV±3%
Barack Obama44%John McCain46%
SurveyUSA [394] March 4, 2008Hillary Clinton48%John McCain46%1,041 RVNot reported
Barack Obama46%John McCain46%
Cook Political Report/RT Strategies [395] February 28 – March 2, 2008Barack Obama47%John McCain38%802 RV±3.5%
ABC News/Washington Post [396] February 28 – March 2, 2008Hillary Clinton50%John McCain47%Not reportedNot reported
Barack Obama53%John McCain42%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking) [397] February 27–March 1, 2008Hillary Clinton44%John McCain47%1,600 LV±3%
Barack Obama43%John McCain48%
Democracy Corps/Greenberg Quinlan Rosner (D) [359] February 24–26, 2008Barack Obama48%John McCain47%1,956 LVNot reported
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking) [397] February 23–26, 2008Hillary Clinton43%John McCain48%1,600 LV±3%
Barack Obama43%John McCain46%
Los Angeles Times/Bloomberg [398] February 21–25, 2008Hillary Clinton40%John McCain46%1,246 RV±3%
Barack Obama42%John McCain44%
Associated Press/Ipsos [399] February 22–24, 2008Hillary Clinton48%John McCain43%755 RV±3.6%
Barack Obama51%John McCain41%
USA Today/Gallup [400] February 21–24, 2008Hillary Clinton46%John McCain50%1,653 LV±3%
Barack Obama47%John McCain48%
Pew Research Center [401] February 20–24, 2008Hillary Clinton50%John McCain45%1,240 RV±3.5%
Barack Obama50%John McCain43%
CBS News/New York Times [402] February 20–24, 2008Hillary Clinton46%John McCain46%1,115 RV±3%
Barack Obama50%John McCain38%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking) [397] February 19–22, 2008Hillary Clinton44%John McCain47%1,600 LV±3%
Barack Obama43%John McCain46%
Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation [403] February 19–20, 2008Hillary Clinton44%John McCain47%900 RV±3%
Barack Obama47%John McCain43%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking) [397] February 15–18, 2008Hillary Clinton43%John McCain47%1,600 LV±3%
Barack Obama46%John McCain43%
Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics [404] February 14–17, 2008Hillary Clinton40%John McCain48%803 RV±3.5%
Barack Obama48%John McCain40%
Reuters/Zogby International [405] February 13–16, 2008Hillary Clinton38%John McCain50%1,105 LV±3%
Barack Obama47%John McCain40%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking) [397] February 11–14, 2008Hillary Clinton41%John McCain49%1,600 LV±3%
Barack Obama46%John McCain43%
USA Today/Gallup [406] February 8–10, 2008Hillary Clinton48%John McCain49%706 LV±4%
Barack Obama50%John McCain46%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking) [397] February 7–10, 2008Hillary Clinton43%John McCain46%1,600 LV±3%
Barack Obama44%John McCain40%
Associated Press/Ipsos [407] February 7–10, 2008Hillary Clinton46%John McCain45%790 RV±3.5%
Barack Obama48%John McCain42%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking) [408] February 3–6, 2008Hillary Clinton44%John McCain46%1,600 LV±3%
Barack Obama46%John McCain43%
Time/Schulman, Ronca, & Bucuvalas Inc. (SRBI) [409] February 1–4, 2008Hillary Clinton46%John McCain46%958 LV±3%
Barack Obama48%John McCain41%

Three-way race

Poll sourceDate administeredDemocrat%Republican%Independent%Sample sizeMargin of error
Associated Press/Yahoo News/Knowledge Networks [410] April 2–14, 2008Barack Obama34%John McCain36%Ralph Nader3%1,576 RV±2.5%
Hillary Clinton36%John McCain37%Ralph Nader3%
Reuters/Zogby International [390] March 13–14, 2008Barack Obama39%John McCain44%Ralph Nader5%1,004 LV±3.2%
Hillary Clinton39%John McCain45%Ralph Nader6%

Four-way race

Poll sourceDate administeredDemocrat%Republican%Independent%Libertarian%Sample sizeMargin of error
Reuters/Zogby International [321] May 15–18, 2008Barack Obama47%John McCain37%Ralph Nader4%Bob Barr3%1,076 LV±3.0%
Hillary Clinton41%John McCain40%Ralph Nader4%Bob Barr3%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research [411] May 14–15, 2008Barack Obama42%John McCain38%Ralph Nader4%Bob Barr6%800 LV±3.5%
Zogby Interactive [412] April 25–28, 2008Barack Obama45%John McCain42%Ralph Nader1%Bob Barr3%7,653 LV±1.1%
Hillary Clinton34%John McCain44%Ralph Nader3%Bob Barr4%
Reuters/Zogby International [364] April 10–12, 2008Barack Obama44%John McCain42%Ralph Nader3%Bob Barr2%1,046 LV±3.1%
Hillary Clinton39%John McCain45%Ralph Nader3%Bob Barr2%

Democratic field vs. Republican field

Poll SourceDate administeredDemocrat%Republican%Sample sizeMargin of error
The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov [413] February 25–26, 2008Hillary Clinton44%Mike Huckabee45%994 A±4%
Hillary Clinton40%John McCain46%991 A
Barack Obama47%Mike Huckabee41%988 A
Barack Obama43%John McCain44%993 A
The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov [414] February 19–20, 2008Hillary Clinton46%Mike Huckabee40%999 A±4%
Hillary Clinton43%John McCain44%996 A
Barack Obama49%Mike Huckabee45%997 A
Barack Obama45%John McCain41%1,000 A
The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov [415] February 10–11, 2008Hillary Clinton48%Mike Huckabee41%999 A±4%
Hillary Clinton43%John McCain44%998 A
Barack Obama51%Mike Huckabee37%998 A
Barack Obama49%John McCain39%996 A
Zogby International [416] February 8−11, 2008Hillary Clinton37%John McCain42%7,468 LV±1.2%
Barack Obama47%John McCain36%
Hillary Clinton40%Mike Huckabee37%
Barack Obama49%Mike Huckabee34%
The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov [417] February 4–5, 2008Hillary Clinton51%Mitt Romney36%998 A±4%
Hillary Clinton46%John McCain39%994 A
Barack Obama49%Mitt Romney35%997 A
Barack Obama44%John McCain38%993 A
CNN/Opinion Research Corporation [418] February 1−3, 2008Barack Obama59%Mitt Romney36%974 RV±3%
Hillary Clinton56%Mitt Romney41%
Barack Obama52%John McCain44%
Hillary Clinton50%John McCain47%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking) [419] January 31 − February 3, 2008Hillary Clinton39%John McCain47%1,600 LV±3%
Hillary Clinton50%Mitt Romney37%
Barack Obama44%John McCain44%
Barack Obama44%Mitt Romney41%
Cook Political Report/RT Strategies [420] January 31 – February 2, 2008Hillary Clinton41%John McCain45%855 RV±3.4%
Hillary Clinton48%Mitt Romney42%
Barack Obama45%John McCain43%
Barack Obama50%Mitt Romney41%
ABC News/Washington Post [421] January 30 – February 1, 2008Hillary Clinton45%John McCain50%Not reportedNot reported
Hillary Clinton51%Mitt Romney43%
Barack Obama47%John McCain48%
Barack Obama57%Mitt Romney36%
Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation [422] January 30–31, 2008Hillary Clinton44%John McCain45%900 RV±3%
Hillary Clinton50%Mitt Romney36%
Barack Obama44%John McCain43%
Barack Obama51%Mitt Romney33%
Democracy Corps/Greenberg Quinlan Rosner (D) [359] January 29–31, 2008Hillary Clinton46%John McCain48%500 LVNot reported
Barack Obama47%John McCain48%
NPR/Public Opinion Research/Greenberg Quinlan Rosner [423] January 29–31, 2008Hillary Clinton45%John McCain48%1,000 LV±3%
Hillary Clinton49%Mitt Romney44%
Barack Obama47%John McCain48%
Barack Obama53%Mitt Romney41%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research [424] January 25–27, 2008Hillary Clinton40%John McCain48%1,200 LV±3%
Barack Obama41%John McCain47%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research [425] January 21–22, 2008Barack Obama47%Mitt Romney38%800 LV±4%
Hillary Clinton47%Mitt Romney42%
NBC News/Wall Street Journal [426] January 20–22, 2008Barack Obama41%John McCain43%Not reportedNot reported
Barack Obama48%Mitt Romney35%
Barack Obama54%Rudy Giuliani34%
Barack Obama55%Mike Huckabee33%
Hillary Clinton43%John McCain47%
Hillary Clinton50%Mike Huckabee41%
Hillary Clinton52%Rudy Giuliani37%
Hillary Clinton52%Mitt Romney36%
Los Angeles Times/Bloomberg [427] January 18–22, 2008Barack Obama47%Mike Huckabee37%643 RV±4%
Barack Obama41%John McCain42%
Barack Obama49%Rudy Giuliani32%
Barack Obama46%Mitt Romney35%
Hillary Clinton51%Mike Huckabee38%669 RV
Hillary Clinton53%Rudy Giuliani37%
Hillary Clinton46%John McCain42%
Hillary Clinton50%Mitt Romney39%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research [428] January 18–20, 2008Barack Obama51%Mike Huckabee35%800 LV±3.5%
Hillary Clinton48%Mike Huckabee40%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research [429] January 16–17, 2008Barack Obama46%John McCain41%800 LV±4.5%
Hillary Clinton47%John McCain45%
USA Today/Gallup [430] January 10–13, 2008Barack Obama53%Mike Huckabee43%1,598 LV±3%
Barack Obama45%John McCain50%
Hillary Clinton47%John McCain50%
Hillary Clinton51%Mike Huckabee45%
Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics [431] January 10–12, 2008Barack Obama41%John McCain39%803 RV±3.5%
Hillary Clinton43%John McCain47%
Barack Obama53%Mike Huckabee30%
Hillary Clinton48%Mike Huckabee39%
Barack Obama56%Mitt Romney26%
Hillary Clinton49%Mitt Romney37%
Barack Obama54%Rudy Giuliani33%
Hillary Clinton50%Rudy Giuliani40%
John Edwards 48%Rudy Giuliani31%
John Edwards39%John McCain47%
John Edwards47%Mike Huckabee31%
John Edwards48%Mitt Romney33%
Reuters/Zogby International [432] January 10–11, 2008Hillary Clinton47%Mitt Romney37%1,006 LV±3.1%
Hillary Clinton47%Mike Huckabee38%
Hillary Clinton46%Rudy Giuliani35%
Barack Obama53%Mitt Romney34%
Barack Obama51%Mike Huckabee36%
Barack Obama51%Rudy Giuliani34%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research [433] January 9–10, 2008Hillary Clinton38%John McCain49%800 LV±4.5%
Hillary Clinton42%Mike Huckabee45%
CNN/Opinion Research Corporation [434] January 9–10, 2008Hillary Clinton50%John McCain48%840 RV±3.5%
Hillary Clinton55%Rudy Giuliani42%
Hillary Clinton56%Mike Huckabee42%
Hillary Clinton58%Mitt Romney40%
Barack Obama49%John McCain48%
Barack Obama56%Rudy Giuliani40%
Barack Obama58%Mike Huckabee39%
Barack Obama59%Mitt Romney37%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion ResearchJan 7−8, 2008Barack Obama47%Mitt Romney40%800 LV±3.5%
Barack Obama48%Rudy Giuliani38%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research [435] Jan 4–6, 2008Barack Obama43%John McCain46%800 LV±4.5%
Barack Obama45%Mike Huckabee43%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research [436] Jan 2–3, 2008Barack Obama45%Mitt Romney39%800 LV±3.5%
Barack Obama47%Rudy Giuliani37%
Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation [437] Dec 18–19, 2007Barack Obama40%John McCain44%900 RV±3%
Barack Obama44%Mike Huckabee35%
Hillary Clinton42%John McCain47%
Hillary Clinton47%Mike Huckabee38%
ABC News/Facebook [438] Dec 16–19, 2007Hillary Clinton45%Rudy Giuliani47%1,142 A±3%
Hillary Clinton50%Mike Huckabee42%
Barack Obama48%Rudy Giuliani41%
Barack Obama52%Mike Huckabee35%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research [439] Dec 17–18, 2007Hillary Clinton44%Rudy Giuliani45%800 LV±4.5%
Hillary Clinton43%Mitt Romney44%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research [440] Not reported (Dec 15-16?)Barack Obama43%John McCain45%Not reportedNot reported
Barack Obama47% Fred Thompson 40%
NBC News/Wall Street Journal [441] Dec 14–17, 2007Barack Obama49%Rudy Giuliani40%Not reportedNot reported
Hillary Clinton46%Mike Huckabee44%
Barack Obama48%Mike Huckabee36%
Hillary Clinton46%Rudy Giuliani43%1,005 A±3.1%
Hillary Clinton48%Mitt Romney41%
USA Today/Gallup [442] Dec 14–16, 2007Barack Obama51%Rudy Giuliani45%906 RV±4%
Barack Obama53%Mike Huckabee42%
Barack Obama57%Mitt Romney39%
Hillary Clinton49%Rudy Giuliani48%
Hillary Clinton52%Mitt Romney46%
Hillary Clinton53%Mike Huckabee44%
Zogby International [443] Dec 12–14, 2007Barack Obama53%Mitt Romney35%1,000 LV±3.2%
Barack Obama47%Mike Huckabee42%
Barack Obama48%Rudy Giuliani39%
Barack Obama47%John McCain43%
Barack Obama52%Fred Thompson36%
Hillary Clinton46%Mitt Romney44%
Hillary Clinton43%Mike Huckabee48%
Hillary Clinton42%Rudy Giuliani46%
Hillary Clinton42%John McCain49%
Hillary Clinton48%Fred Thompson42%
John Edwards50%Mitt Romney38%
John Edwards47%Mike Huckabee41%
John Edwards44%Rudy Giuliani45%
John Edwards42%John McCain46%
John Edwards51%Fred Thomson35%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research [444] Dec 12–13, 2007John Edwards46%John McCain39%800 LV±3.5%
John Edwards49%Mike Huckabee37%
George Washington University/Tarrance Group/Lake Research Group [445] Dec 9–12, 2007Hillary Clinton50%Rudy Giuliani44%1,000 LV±3.1%
Hillary Clinton50%Mitt Romney44%
Barack Obama46%Rudy Giuliani43%
Barack Obama48%Mitt Romney42%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research [446] Dec 10–11, 2007Barack Obama43%Rudy Giuliani43%800 LV±3.5%
Barack Obama45%Mitt Romney41%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research [447] Dec 7–9, 2007Barack Obama50% Ron Paul 31%1,200 LV±3%
Hillary Clinton49%Ron Paul37%
CNN/Opinion Research Corporation [448] Dec 6–9, 2007John Edwards52%John McCain44%912 RV±3%
John Edwards53%Rudy Giuliani44%
John Edwards59%Mitt Romney37%
John Edwards60%Mike Huckabee35%
Barack Obama48%John McCain48%
Barack Obama52%Rudy Giualiani45%
Barack Obama54%Mitt Romney41%
Barack Obama55%Mike Huckabee40%
Hillary Clinton48%John McCain50%
Hillary Clinton51%Rudy Giuliani45%
Hillary Clinton54%Mike Huckabee44%
Hillary Clinton54%Mitt Romney43%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research [449] Dec 5–6, 2007John Edwards44%Rudy Giuliani44%800 LV±4.5%
John Edwards44%Mike Huckabee40%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research [450] Dec 3–4, 2007Hillary Clinton46%Rudy Giuliani43%800 LV±4.5%
Hillary Clinton46%Mitt Romney43%
Los Angeles Times/Bloomberg [451] Nov 30 – Dec 3, 2007Barack Obama44%Rudy Giuliani39%1,245 RV±3%
Barack Obama45%Mitt Romney33%
Hillary Clinton46%Rudy Giuliani42%
Hillary Clinton47%Mitt Romney39%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research [452] Nov 30 – Dec 2, 2007Barack Obama45%Mike Huckabee41%1,200 LV±3%
Hillary Clinton46%Mike Huckabee45%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research [453] Nov 28–29, 2007Barack Obama44%John McCain44%800 LV±3.5%
Barack Obama48%Mitt Romney39%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research [454] Nov 26–27, 2007Barack Obama43%Rudy Giuliani41%800 LV±3.5%
Barack Obama48%Fred Thompson41%
Zogby Interactive [455] Nov 21–26, 2007Barack Obama46%Rudy Giuliani41%9,150 LV±1%
Barack Obama46%Mike Huckabee40%
Barack Obama46%Mitt Romney40%
Barack Obama47%Fred Thompson40%
Barack Obama45%John McCain38%
John Edwards42%John McCain42%
John Edwards43%Rudy Giuliani42%
John Edwards43%Mike Huckabee42%
John Edwards44%Mitt Romney42%
John Edwards45%Fred Thompson42%
Hillary Clinton39%Mike Huckabee44%
Hillary Clinton40%Fred Thompson44%
Hillary Clinton38%John McCain42%
Hillary Clinton40%Rudy Giuliani43%
Hillary Clinton40%Mitt Romney43%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research [456] Nov 19–20, 2007Hillary Clinton42%Rudy Giuliani46%800 LV±3.5%
Hillary Clinton46%Fred Thompson44%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research [453] Nov 17–18, 2007Barack Obama46%John McCain43%800 LV±3.5%
Barack Obama46%Mitt Romney40%
Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation [457] Nov 13–14, 2007Hillary Clinton46%John McCain45%900 RV±3%
Hillary Clinton47%Rudy Giuliani43%
Hillary Clinton49%Fred Thompson40%
Hillary Clinton50%Mitt Romney37%
USA Today/Gallup [458] Nov 11–14, 2007Hillary Clinton49%Rudy Giuliani44%897 RV±4%
Hillary Clinton50%John McCain44%
Hillary Clinton54%Mitt Romney38%
Hillary Clinton53%Fred Thompson40%
Barack Obama45%Rudy Giuliani45%
Barack Obama47%John McCain44%
Barack Obama52%Mitt Romney35%
Barack Obama51%Fred Thompson38%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research [454] Nov 12–13, 2007Barack Obama43%Rudy Giuliani41%800 LV±3.5%
Barack Obama47%Fred Thompson42%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research [459] Nov 7–8, 2007Hillary Clinton45%John McCain47%800 LV±3.5%
Hillary Clinton47%Mitt Romney42%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research [460] Nov 5–6, 2007Hillary Clinton48%Rudy Giuliani42%800 LV±3.5%
Hillary Clinton48%Fred Thompson42%
NBC News/Wall Street Journal [461] Nov 1–5, 2007Hillary Clinton46%Rudy Giuliani45%1,509 A±2.5%
Hillary Clinton50%Mitt Romney39%
Barack Obama44%Rudy Giuliani42%
Hillary Clinton51%Fred Thompson37%Not reportedNot reported
Hillary Clinton47%John McCain43%
Barack Obama48%Mitt Romney34%
John Edwards45%Rudy Giuliani44%
Al Gore46%Rudy Giuliani47%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research [462] Nov 2–4, 2007Barack Obama49%Mike Huckabee38%1,200 LV±3%
Hillary Clinton46%Mike Huckabee43%
USA Today/Gallup [463] Nov 2–4, 2007Hillary Clinton51%Rudy Giuliani45%1,024 A±3%
CNN/Opinion Research Corporation [464] Nov 2–4, 2007Hillary Clinton51%Rudy Giuliani45%929 RV±3%
Newsweek/Princeton Survey Research Associates International [465] Oct 31 – Nov 1, 2007Hillary Clinton49%Rudy Giuliani45%1,002 RV±4%
Hillary Clinton49%Fred Thompson45%
Hillary Clinton49%Mitt Romney45%
John Edwards48%Rudy Giuliani45%
John Edwards53%Fred Thompson39%
John Edwards53%Mitt Romney37%
Barack Obama48%Rudy Giuliani45%
Barack Obama52%Fred Thompson39%
Barack Obama53%Mitt Romney37%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research [466] Oct 31 – Nov 1, 2007John Edwards47%John McCain38%800 LV±3.5%
John Edwards50%Mitt Romney34%
WNBC/Marist College [467] Oct 29 – Nov 1, 2007Hillary Clinton50%Rudy Giuliani40%811 RV±3.5%
ABC News/Washington Post [468] Oct 29 – Nov 1, 2007Hillary Clinton50%Rudy Giuliani46%1,131 A±3%
Hillary Clinton52%John McCain43%
Hillary Clinton56%Fred Thompson40%
Hillary Clinton57%Mitt Romney39%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research [469] Oct 29–30, 2007Barack Obama43%Rudy Giuliani45%800 LV±3.5%
Barack Obama44%Fred Thompson43%
Quinnipiac University [470] Oct 23–29, 2007Barack Obama43%John McCain43%1,636 RV±2.4%
Barack Obama43%Rudy Giuliani42%
Barack Obama45%Fred Thompson37%
Barack Obama46%Mitt Romney36%
Hillary Clinton43%Rudy Giuliani45%
Hillary Clinton44%John McCain44%
Hillary Clinton46%Fred Thompson41%
Hillary Clinton48%Mitt Romney38%
John Edwards41%Rudy Giuliani44%
John Edwards42%John McCain42%
John Edwards46%Fred Thompson36%
John Edwards47%Mitt Romney34%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research [471] Oct 26–28, 2007 Stephen Colbert 36%Ron Paul32%1,200 LV±3%
Dennis Kucinich 32%Stephen Colbert37%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research [472] Oct 24–25, 2007John Edwards44%Rudy Giuliani45%800 LV±3.5%
John Edwards48%Fred Thompson39%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research [473] Oct 22–23, 2007Hillary Clinton44%Rudy Giuliani46%800 LV±3.5%
Hillary Clinton47%Fred Thompson45%
Democracy Corps/Greenberg Quinlan Rosner (D) [474] Oct 21–23, 2007Hillary Clinton49%Rudy Giuliani45%994 LVNot reported
Hillary Clinton51%Fred Thompson44%
Pew Research Center [475] Oct 17–23, 2007Hillary Clinton51%Rudy Giuliani43%1607 RVNot reported
Los Angeles Times/Bloomberg [476] Oct 19–22, 2007Hillary Clinton47%Rudy Giuliani41%512 RV±4%
Hillary Clinton48%John McCain38%
Hillary Clinton49%Fred Thompson38%
Hillary Clinton49%Mitt Romney34%
Barack Obama43%Rudy Giuliani40%522 RV
Barack Obama44%John McCain36%
Barack Obama42%Mitt Romney32%
Barack Obama46%Fred Thompson31%
Cook Political Report/RT Strategies [477] Oct 18–21, 2007Hillary Clinton43%Rudy Giuliani39%855 RV±3.4%
Hillary Clinton46%Mitt Romney37%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research [478] Oct 15–16, 2007Barack Obama44%John McCain45%800 LV±3.5%
Barack Obama48%Mitt Romney39%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research [479] Oct 15–16, 2007Barack Obama46%Rudy Giuliani41%800 LV±3.5%
Barack Obama47%Fred Thompson41%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research [480] Oct 12–14, 2007Barack Obama50%Ron Paul33%1,200 LV±3%
Hillary Clinton48%Ron Paul38%
CNN/Opinion Research Corporation [481] Oct 12–14, 2007Hillary Clinton49%Rudy Giuliani47%927 RV±3%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research [482] Oct 10–11, 2007Hillary Clinton44%John McCain43%800 LV±3.5%
Hillary Clinton47%Mitt Romney41%
Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation [483] Oct 9–10, 2007Hillary Clinton47%John McCain44%900 RV±3%
Hillary Clinton47%Rudy Giuliani43%
Hillary Clinton50%Fred Thompson38%
Hillary Clinton50%Mitt Romney38%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research [484] Oct 8–9, 2007Hillary Clinton48%Rudy Giuliani41%800 LV±3.5%
Hillary Clinton52%Fred Thompson37%
NPR/Public Opinion Research/Greenberg Quinlan Rosner [485] Oct 4–7, 2007Hillary Clinton47%Rudy Giuliani44%800 LV±3.46%
Barack Obama44%Rudy Giuliani44%
Barack Obama48%Fred Thompson39%
Hillary Clinton50%Fred Thompson42%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research [486] Oct 3–4, 2007John Edwards47%John McCain40%800 LV±3.5%
John Edwards52%Mitt Romney35%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research [487] Oct 1–2, 2007Barack Obama47%Rudy Giuliani42%800 LV±3.5%
Barack Obama49%Fred Thompson38%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research [488] Sep 28–30, 2007Barack Obama47%Mike Huckabee38%1,200 LV±3%
Hillary Clinton48%Mike Huckabee40%
ABC News/Washington Post [489] Sep 27–30, 2007Hillary Clinton51%Rudy Giuliani43%1,114 A±3%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research [490] Sep 26–27, 2007John Edwards50%Rudy Giuliani41%800 LV±3.5%
John Edwards49%Fred Thompson39%
Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation [491] Sep 25–26, 2007Hillary Clinton46%Rudy Giuliani39%900 RV±3%
Hillary Clinton46%John McCain39%
Hillary Clinton48%Fred Thompson35%
Barack Obama41%Rudy Giuliani40%
Barack Obama40%John McCain38%
Barack Obama45%Fred Thompson33%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research [492] Sep 24–25, 2007Hillary Clinton48%Rudy Giuliani43%800 LV±3.5%
Hillary Clinton49%Fred Thompson41%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research [493] Sep 21–23, 2007 Bill Richardson 40%Rudy Giuliani43%1,200 LV±2.9%
Bill Richardson41%Fred Thompson42%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research [494] Sep 19–20, 2007Barack Obama46%Mitt Romney43%800 LV±3.5%
Barack Obama46%John McCain41%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research [487] Sep 17–18, 2007Barack Obama47%Rudy Giuliani42%800 LV±3.5%
Barack Obama47%Fred Thompson41%
The Cook Political Report/RT Strategies [495] Sep 13–16, 2007Hillary Clinton45%Rudy Giuliani43%855 RV±3.4%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research [496] Sep 12–13, 2007Hillary Clinton46%John McCain45%800 LV±3.5%
Hillary Clinton49%Mitt Romney40%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research [497] Sep 10–11, 2007Hillary Clinton46%Rudy Giuliani45%800 LV±3.5%
Hillary Clinton48%Fred Thompson43%
NBC News/Wall Street Journal [498] Sep 7–10, 2007Hillary Clinton49%Rudy Giuliani42%1,002 A±3.1%
Hillary Clinton50%Fred Thompson41%
Hillary Clinton51%Mitt Romney38%
Hillary Clinton50%Mike Huckabee36%
Barack Obama47%Fred Thompson38%
Barack Obama51%Mitt Romney34%
CNN/Opinion Research Corporation [499] Sep 7–9, 2007Hillary Clinton50%Rudy Giuliani46%914 RV±3%
Hillary Clinton55%Fred Thompson42%
Barack Obama45%Rudy Giuliani49%
Barack Obama53%Fred Thompson41%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research [500] Sep 4, 2007Barack Obama44%Rudy Giuliani45%800 LV±3.5%
Barack Obama46%Fred Thompson42%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research [501] Aug 29–30, 2007John Edwards45%John McCain41%800 LV±3.5%
John Edwards49%Mitt Romney38%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research [502] Aug 27–28, 2007Hillary Clinton44%Rudy Giuliani47%800 LV±3.5%
Hillary Clinton48%Fred Thompson44%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research [503] Aug 24–26, 2007Barack Obama48% Tom Tancredo 31%1,200 LV±3%
Hillary Clinton50%Tom Tancredo37%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research [504] Aug 22–23, 2007John Edwards49%Rudy Giuliani41%800 LV±4%
John Edwards49%Fred Thompson35%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research [505] Aug 20–21, 2007Barack Obama45%Rudy Giuliani43%800 LV±3.5%
Barack Obama45%Fred Thompson41%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research [506] Aug 17–19, 2007Barack Obama48%Mike Huckabee39%1,200 LV±2.9%
Hillary Clinton49%Mike Huckabee41%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research [507] Aug 15–16, 2007Hillary Clinton46%John McCain44%800 LV±3.5%
Hillary Clinton51%Mitt Romney40%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research [508] Aug 13–14, 2007Hillary Clinton40%Rudy Giuliani47%800 LV±3.5%
Hillary Clinton46%Fred Thompson43%
Quinnipiac University [509] Aug 7–13, 2007Hillary Clinton46%Rudy Giuliani43%1,545 RV±2.5%
Hillary Clinton47%John McCain41%
Hillary Clinton49%Fred Thompson38%
John Edwards43%Rudy Giuliani42%
John Edwards45%John McCain37%
John Edwards49%Fred Thompson32%
Barack Obama42%Rudy Giuliani42%
Barack Obama43%John McCain39%
Barack Obama46%Fred Thompson35%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research [510] Aug 10–12, 2007 Joe Biden 34%Rudy Giuliani50%1,200 LV±2.8%
Joe Biden39%Fred Thompson39%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research [511] Aug 8–9, 2007John Edwards46%Rudy Giuliani44%800 LV±3.5%
John Edwards47%Fred Thompson41%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research [512] Aug 6–7, 2007Barack Obama44%Rudy Giuliani43%800 LV±3.5%
Barack Obama46%Fred Thompson39%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research [513] Aug 3–5, 2007Bill Richardson39%Rudy Giuliani47%1,200 LV±2.9%
Bill Richardson40%Fred Thompson41%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research [514] Aug 1–2, 2007Barack Obama46%John McCain40%800 LV±4%
Hillary Clinton45%John McCain43%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research [515] Jul 30–31, 2007Hillary Clinton45%Rudy Giuliani46%839 LV±3.5%
Hillary Clinton45%Fred Thompson46%
NBC News/Wall Street Journal [516] Jul 27–30, 2007Hillary Clinton47%Rudy Giuliani41%1,005 A±3.1%
Barack Obama45%Rudy Giuliani40%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research [517] Jul 27–29, 2007Dennis Kucinich34%Rudy Giuliani48%1,200 LV±2.9%
Dennis Kucinich34%Fred Thompson43%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research [518] Jul 25–26, 2007John Edwards49%Rudy Giuliani42%643 LV±4%
John Edwards50%Fred Thompson39%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research [519] Jul 23–24, 2007Barack Obama47%Rudy Giuliani41%1,472 LV±2.6%
Barack Obama46%Fred Thompson40%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research [520] Jul 20–22, 2007Barack Obama50%Ron Paul30%1,461 LV±2.6%
Hillary Clinton49%Ron Paul34%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research [521] Jul 18–19, 2007John Edwards45%Mitt Romney38%800 LV±4%
John Edwards52%John McCain36%
Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation [522] Jul 17–18, 2007Hillary Clinton45%John McCain42%900 RV±3%
Hillary Clinton46%Rudy Giuliani41%
Hillary Clinton47%Fred Thompson38%
Hillary Clinton50%Mitt Romney35%
Barack Obama45%Rudy Giuliani41%
Barack Obama47%John McCain37%
Barack Obama48%Fred Thompson32%
George Washington University/Tarrance Group/Lake Research Group [523] Jul 15–18, 2007Barack Obama52%Rudy Giuliani43%1,000 LV±3.1%
Barack Obama56%Fred Thompson36%
Hillary Clinton44%Rudy Giuliani50%
Hillary Clinton47%Fred Thompson45%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research [524] Jul 16–17, 2007Barack Obama47%Mitt Romney38%1,029 LV±3%
Barack Obama47%John McCain38%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research [525] Jul 13–15, 2007Joe Biden37%Rudy Giuliani46%1,200 LV±3%
Joe Biden38%Fred Thompson40%
USA Today/Gallup [526] Jul 12–15, 2007Hillary Clinton46%Rudy Giuliani49%908 RV±4%
Hillary Clinton48%Fred Thompson45%
Barack Obama45%Rudy Giuliani49%
Barack Obama51%Fred Thompson40%
Zogby America Poll [527] Jul 12–14, 2007Hillary Clinton45%John McCain43%1,012 LV±3.1%
Hillary Clinton47%Rudy Giuliani41%
Hillary Clinton48%Fred Thompson41%
Hillary Clinton48%Mitt Romney38%
Barack Obama45%John McCain42%
Barack Obama46%Rudy Giuliani42%
Barack Obama48%Fred Thompson40%
Barack Obama49%Mitt Romney35%
John Edwards43%Rudy Giuliani46%
John Edwards43%John McCain43%
John Edwards46%Fred Thompson40%
John Edwards47%Mitt Romney38%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research [528] Jul 9–10, 2007Hillary Clinton44%Rudy Giuliani43%800 LV±4%
Hillary Clinton47%John McCain38%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research [529] Jun 27–28, 2007Hillary Clinton45%Fred Thompson45%800 LV±4%
Hillary Clinton46%Mitt Romney42%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research [530] Jun 25–26, 2007John Edwards45%Rudy Giuliani45%800 LV±4%
John Edwards50%Fred Thompson41%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research [531] Jun 22–24, 2007Barack Obama41%Rudy Giuliani44%1,200 LV±3%
Barack Obama43%Fred Thompson41%
CNN/Opinion Research Corporation [532] Jun 22–24, 2007Hillary Clinton49%Rudy Giuliani48%907 RV±3.5%
Hillary Clinton50%Fred Thompson46%
Hillary Clinton49%John McCain47%
Barack Obama46%Rudy Giuliani48%
Barack Obama52%Fred Thompson40%
Barack Obama48%John McCain44%
Cook Political Report/RT Strategies [533] Jun 21–23, 2007Hillary Clinton45%Rudy Giuliani44%844 RV±3.4%
Hillary Clinton45%Fred Thompson40%
Hillary Clinton48%Mitt Romney38%
Barack Obama42%Rudy Giuliani41%
Barack Obama46%Fred Thompson35%
Barack Obama47%Mitt Romney34%
Newsweek/Princeton Survey Research Associates International [534] Jun 20–21, 2007Hillary Clinton51%Rudy Giuliani44%831 RV±4%
Hillary Clinton53%Fred Thompson42%
Hillary Clinton50%John McCain45%
Hillary Clinton55%Mitt Romney40%
Barack Obama49%Rudy Giuliani44%
Barack Obama53%Fred Thompson39%
Barack Obama51%John McCain41%
Barack Obama53%Mitt Romney37%
John Edwards48%Rudy Giuliani46%
John Edwards54%Fred Thompson38%
John Edwards50%John McCain44%
John Edwards57%Mitt Romney36%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research [535] Jun 20–21, 2007Hillary Clinton45%Rudy Giuliani46%792 LV±4%
Hillary Clinton46%John McCain42%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research [536] Jun 18–19, 2007Bill Richardson38%Rudy Giuliani44%800 LV±4%
Bill Richardson35%Fred Thompson43%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research [537] Jun 15–17, 2007John Edwards49%John McCain36%800 LV±4%
John Edwards51%Mitt Romney33%
Cook Political Report/RT Strategies [538] Jun 15–17, 2007Hillary Clinton42%Rudy Giuliani42%855 RV±3.4%
Hillary Clinton42%Fred Thompson42%
Hillary Clinton45%Mitt Romney38%
Barack Obama42%Rudy Giuliani42%
Barack Obama46%Fred Thompson33%
Barack Obama47%Mitt Romney31%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research [539] Jun 13–14, 2007Barack Obama46%John McCain38%800 LV±4%
USA Today/Gallup [540] Jun 11–14, 2007Hillary Clinton50%Rudy Giuliani46%927 RV±4%
Hillary Clinton49%John McCain46%
Hillary Clinton53%Mitt Romney40%
Barack Obama50%Rudy Giuliani45%
Barack Obama48%John McCain46%
Barack Obama57%Mitt Romney36%
John Edwards50%Rudy Giuliani45%
John Edwards50%John McCain44%
John Edwards61%Mitt Romney32%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research [541] Jun 11–12, 2007Hillary Clinton48%Fred Thompson43%800 LV±4%
Hillary Clinton50%Mitt Romney41%
NBC News/Wall Street Journal [542] Jun 8–11, 2007Hillary Clinton48%Rudy Giuliani43%1,008 A±3.1%
Barack Obama50%Fred Thompson31%
Quinnipiac University [543] Jun 5–11, 2007Hillary Clinton45%Rudy Giuliani44%1,711 RV±2.4%
Hillary Clinton44%John McCain42%
Hillary Clinton46%Fred Thompson39%
Barack Obama42%Rudy Giuliani42%
Barack Obama43%John McCain41%
Barack Obama46%Fred Thompson34%
Al Gore 45%Rudy Giuliani43%
Al Gore44%John McCain41%
Al Gore49%Fred Thompson37%
Los Angeles Times/Bloomberg [544] Jun 7–10, 2007Hillary Clinton41%John McCain45%513 RV±4%
Hillary Clinton39%Rudy Giuliani49%
Hillary Clinton41%Mitt Romney43%
John Edwards40%John McCain45%
John Edwards46%Mitt Romney32%
Barack Obama46%Rudy Giuliani41%543 RV
Barack Obama47%John McCain35%
Barack Obama50%Mitt Romney34%
John Edwards46%Rudy Giuliani43%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research [545] Jun 6–7, 2007John Edwards47%Rudy Giuliani43%800 LV±4%
John Edwards51%Fred Thompson38%
FOX News/Opinion Dynamics Poll [546] Jun 5–6, 2007Hillary Clinton42%Rudy Giuliani45%900 RV±3%
Hillary Clinton43%John McCain43%
Hillary Clinton48%Fred Thompson38%
Hillary Clinton46%Mitt Romney36%
Barack Obama41%Rudy Giuliani46%
Barack Obama47%Fred Thompson34%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research [547] Jun 4–5, 2007Barack Obama39%Rudy Giuliani51%800 LV±4%
Barack Obama47%Fred Thompson44%
USA Today/Gallup [548] Jun 1–3, 2007Hillary Clinton45%Rudy Giuliani52%1,004 A±3%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research [549] May 30–31, 2007Hillary Clinton44%Rudy Giuliani47%800 LV±4%
Hillary Clinton42%John McCain48%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research [550] May 29, 2007Bill Richardson39%Rudy Giuliani43%800 LV±4%
Bill Richardson38%John McCain43%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research [551] May 21–22, 2007Hillary Clinton48%Mike Huckabee43%800 LV±4%
Hillary Clinton49% Sam Brownback 41%
Zogby International [552] May 17–20, 2007Hillary Clinton43%Rudy Giuliani48%993 LV±3.2%
Hillary Clinton43%John McCain47%
Hillary Clinton48%Fred Thompson41%
Hillary Clinton48%Mitt Romney40%
Barack Obama48%Rudy Giuliani42%
Barack Obama46%John McCain43%
Barack Obama52%Fred Thompson35%
Barack Obama52%Mitt Romney35%
John Edwards43%Rudy Giuliani47%
John Edwards41%John McCain46%
John Edwards48%Fred Thompson40%
John Edwards50%Mitt Romney36%
Bill Richardson35%Rudy Giuliani50%
Bill Richardson31%John McCain52%
Bill Richardson39%Fred Thompson40%
Bill Richardson40%Mitt Romney37%
Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics [553] May 16–20, 2007Hillary Clinton43%Rudy Giuliani45%800 RV±3.5%
Hillary Clinton45%John McCain43%
Barack Obama43%Rudy Giuliani41%
Barack Obama42%John McCain39%
John Edwards42%Rudy Giuliani43%
John Edwards44%John McCain39%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research [554] May 16–17, 2007John Edwards53%Fred Thompson32%800 LV±4%
John Edwards54%Mitt Romney33%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research [555] May 14–15, 2007Barack Obama49%Fred Thompson42%800 LV±4%
Barack Obama49%Mitt Romney37%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research [556] May 9–10, 2007Hillary Clinton47%Fred Thompson44%800 LV±4%
Hillary Clinton47%Mitt Romney44%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research [557] May 7–8, 2007John Edwards47%Rudy Giuliani45%800 LV±4%
John Edwards48%John McCain41%
Newsweek/Princeton Survey Research Associates International [558] May 2–3, 2007Hillary Clinton49%Rudy Giuliani46%831 RV±4%
Hillary Clinton50%John McCain44%
Hillary Clinton57%Mitt Romney35%
Barack Obama50%Rudy Giuliani43%
Barack Obama52%John McCain39%
Barack Obama58%Mitt Romney29%
John Edwards50%Rudy Giuliani44%
John Edwards52%John McCain42%
John Edwards64%Mitt Romney27%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research [559] Apr 30 – May 1, 2007Hillary Clinton45%Rudy Giuliani45%800 LV±4%
Hillary Clinton48%John McCain44%
WNBC/Marist College [560] Apr 26 – May 1, 2007Hillary Clinton48%Rudy Giuliani43%822 RV±3.5%
Hillary Clinton47%John McCain42%
Barack Obama41%Rudy Giuliani43%
John Edwards49%Rudy Giuliani43%
Barack Obama39%John McCain46%
John Edwards49%John McCain39%
Quinnipiac University [561] Apr 25 – May 1, 2007Hillary Clinton40%Rudy Giuliani49%1,166 RV±2.9%
Barack Obama41%Rudy Giuliani44%
Al Gore41%Rudy Giuliani48%
Hillary Clinton41%John McCain46%
Barack Obama42%John McCain42%
Al Gore41%John McCain47%
Hillary Clinton46%Fred Thompson39%
Barack Obama47%Fred Thompson34%
Al Gore47%Fred Thompson37%
Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics [562] Apr 26–30, 2007Hillary Clinton41%Rudy Giuliani44%801 RV±3.5%
Hillary Clinton42%John McCain43%
Hillary Clinton47%Mitt Romney33%
Barack Obama45%Rudy Giuliani36%
Barack Obama46%John McCain34%
Barack Obama50%Mitt Romney23%
John Edwards44%Rudy Giuliani38%
John Edwards45%John McCain36%
John Edwards49%Mitt Romney24%
NBC News/Wall Street Journal [563] Apr 20–23, 2007Barack Obama45%John McCain39%1,004 A±3.1%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research [564] Apr 18–19, 2007Barack Obama43%Rudy Giuliani46%800 LV±4%
Barack Obama47%Fred Thompson37%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research [565] Apr 11–12, 2007Bill Richardson34%Rudy Giuliani51%800 LV±4%
Bill Richardson42%Mitt Romney34%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research [566] Apr 9–10, 2007Barack Obama48%John McCain42%800 LV±4%
Barack Obama52%Mitt Romney37%
Time/Schulman, Ronca, & Bucuvalas Inc. (SRBI) [567] April 5–9, 2007Hillary Clinton43%Rudy Giuliani48%1,102 RV±3%
Barack Obama45%Rudy Giuliani45%
Hillary Clinton49%Mitt Romney37%
Barack Obama54%Mitt Romney31%
Hillary Clinton44%John McCain46%
Barack Obama47%John McCain42%
Los Angeles Times/Bloomberg [568] April 5−9, 2007Barack Obama48%John McCain40%603 RV±4%
Hillary Clinton45%John McCain42%
Hillary Clinton42%Rudy Giuliani48%
Barack Obama46%Rudy Giuliani42%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research [569] Apr 4–5, 2007John Edwards49%Rudy Giuliani43%800 LV±4%
John Edwards50%Fred Thompson36%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research [570] Apr 2–3, 2007Hillary Clinton47%Rudy Giuliani48%800 LV±4%
Hillary Clinton47%John McCain46%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research [571] Mar 28–29, 2007Barack Obama43%Rudy Giuliani44%800 LV±4%
Barack Obama52%Mike Huckabee32%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research [572] Mar 26–27, 2007John Edwards47%John McCain38%800 LV±4%
John Edwards55%Mitt Romney29%
Time/Schulman, Ronca, & Bucuvalas Inc. (SRBI) [573] March 23–26, 2007Hillary Clinton41%Rudy Giuliani50%1,102 RV±3%
Barack Obama44%Rudy Giuliani45%
Hillary Clinton42%John McCain48%
Barack Obama43%John McCain45%
Hillary Clinton51%Mitt Romney34%
Barack Obama53%Mitt Romney29%
McLaughlin & Associates [574] March 21–25, 2007Hillary Clinton40%Rudy Giuliani42%1,000 LV±3.1%
Hillary Clinton38%John McCain44%
Barack Obama38%Rudy Giuliani40%
Barack Obama39%John McCain38%
Democracy Corps/Greenberg Quinlan Rosner (D) [359] March 20–25, 2007Hillary Clinton46%John McCain48%763 LVNot reported
Barack Obama50%John McCain44%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research [575] Mar 21–22, 2007Hillary Clinton43%Fred Thompson44%800 LV±4%
Barack Obama49%Fred Thompson37%
Time/Schulman, Ronca, & Bucuvalas Inc. (SRBI) [576] Mar 9–12, 2007Hillary Clinton43%Rudy Giuliani47%1,500 RV±3%
Hillary Clinton44%John McCain43%
Barack Obama44%Rudy Giuliani43%
Barack Obama44%John McCain41%
American Research Group [577] Mar 2–5, 2007Hillary Clinton42%Rudy Giuliani48%2,104 LV±2.2%
Barack Obama41%Rudy Giuliani46%
Hillary Clinton42%John McCain45%
Barack Obama42%John McCain46%
Newsweek/Princeton Survey Research Associates International [578] Feb 28 – Mar 1, 2007Hillary Clinton46%Rudy Giuliani47%1,202 RV±3%
Barack Obama43%Rudy Giuliani48%
John Edwards45%Rudy Giuliani47%
Hillary Clinton47%John McCain46%
Barack Obama45%John McCain43%
John Edwards48%John McCain43%
Hillary Clinton53%Mitt Romney38%
Barack Obama54%Mitt Romney34%
John Edwards58%Mitt Romney30%
Time/Schulman, Ronca, & Bucuvalas Inc. (SRBI) [579] Feb 23–26, 2007Hillary Clinton44%Rudy Giuliani47%1,144 RV±3%
Hillary Clinton46%John McCain45%
Barack Obama42%Rudy Giuliani47%
Barack Obama46%John McCain42%
Zogby International [580] Feb 22–24, 2007Hillary Clinton40%Rudy Giuliani47%1,078 LV±3%
Hillary Clinton39%John McCain47%
Hillary Clinton45%Mitt Romney35%
Barack Obama46%Rudy Giuliani40%
Barack Obama44%John McCain40%
Barack Obama51%Mitt Romney29%
John Edwards40%Rudy Giuliani46%
John Edwards38%John McCain47%
John Edwards47%Mitt Romney32%
Democracy Corps/Greenberg Quinlan Rosner (D) [359] February 19, 2007Hillary Clinton44%John McCain46%1,014 LVNot reported
Quinnipiac University [581] Feb 13–19, 2007Hillary Clinton43%Rudy Giuliani48%1,536 RV±2.5%
Hillary Clinton44%John McCain46%
Hillary Clinton49%Mitt Romney37%
Barack Obama40%Rudy Giuliani47%
Barack Obama43%John McCain43%
Barack Obama49%Mitt Romney29%
John Edwards40%Rudy Giuliani48%
John Edwards42%John McCain43%
John Edwards48%Mitt Romney32%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research [582] Feb 14–15, 2007Hillary Clinton48% Chuck Hagel 40%800 LV±4%
Barack Obama50%Chuck Hagel34%
WNBC/Marist College [583] Feb 12–15, 2007Hillary Clinton45%Rudy Giuliani47%978 RV±3.5%
Barack Obama41%Rudy Giuliani45%
John Edwards44%Rudy Giuliani44%
Hillary Clinton46%John McCain46%
Barack Obama41%John McCain44%
John Edwards43%John McCain44%
Hillary Clinton49%Mitt Romney36%
Hillary Clinton56% Newt Gingrich 36%
Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation [584] Feb 13–14, 2007Hillary Clinton40%Rudy Giuliani49%900 RV±3%
Barack Obama39%Rudy Giuliani45%
USA Today/Gallup [585] Feb 9–11, 2007Hillary Clinton50%John McCain47%1,006 A±3%
Hillary Clinton48%Rudy Giuliani50%
Barack Obama48%John McCain48%
Barack Obama43%Rudy Giuliani52%
Times Union/Siena College [586] Feb 6–9, 2007Hillary Clinton45%John McCain44%1,120 RV±2.9%
Hillary Clinton44%Rudy Giuliani45%
Democracy Corps/Greenberg Quinlan Rosner (D) [359] January 28, 2007Hillary Clinton47%John McCain48%1,002 LVNot reported
Newsweek/Princeton Survey Research Associates International [587] Jan 24–25, 2007Hillary Clinton50%John McCain44%837 RV±4%
Barack Obama48%John McCain42%
John Edwards48%John McCain44%
Hillary Clinton49%Rudy Giuliani46%
Barack Obama47%Rudy Giuliani44%
John Edwards46%Rudy Giuliani47%
Hillary Clinton56%Mitt Romney37%
Barack Obama56%Mitt Romney30%
John Edwards60%Mitt Romney26%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research [588] Jan 22–23, 2007Bill Richardson34%Rudy Giuliani49%800 LV±4%
Bill Richardson39%John McCain43%
Time/Schulman, Ronca, & Bucuvalas, Inc. (SRBI) [589] Jan 22–23, 2007Hillary Clinton47%John McCain47%1,064 RV±3%
Barack Obama42%John McCain49%
John Edwards42%John McCain49%
Cook Political Report/RT Strategies [590] Jan 18–21, 2007Hillary Clinton42%John McCain48%872 RV±3.3%
ABC News/Washington Post [591] Jan 16–19, 2007Hillary Clinton50%John McCain45%1,000 A±3%
Barack Obama47%John McCain45%
Barack Obama45%Rudy Giuliani49%
Hillary Clinton49%Rudy Giuliani47%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research [592] Jan 17–18, 2007Barack Obama47%John McCain44%800 LV±4%
John Edwards46%John McCain43%
Newsweek/Princeton Survey Research Associates International [593] Jan 17–18, 2007Hillary Clinton48%John McCain47%896 RV±4%
Barack Obama46%John McCain44%
John Edwards48%John McCain43%
Hillary Clinton47%Rudy Giuliani48%
Barack Obama45%Rudy Giuliani47%
John Edwards48%Rudy Giuliani45%
Democracy Corps/Greenberg Quinlan Rosner (D) [359] January 16, 2007Hillary Clinton44%John McCain49%1,000 LVNot reported
Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics [594] Jan 11–14, 2007Hillary Clinton39%John McCain48%800 RV±3.5%
Barack Obama38%John McCain43%
John Edwards35%John McCain45%
Hillary Clinton40%Rudy Giuliani48%
Barack Obama38%Rudy Giuliani41%
John Edwards41%Rudy Giuliani40%
George Washington University Battleground Poll [595] Jan 8–11, 2007Hillary Clinton43%Rudy Giuliani53%1,000 LV±3.1%
Hillary Clinton43%John McCain53%
Barack Obama41%Rudy Giuliani50%
Barack Obama39%John McCain51%
Investor's Business Daily/TIPP [596] Jan 2–4, 2007Hillary Clinton43%Rudy Giuliani48%951 A±3%
Barack Obama36%Rudy Giuliani49%
John Edwards42%Rudy Giuliani47%
Hillary Clinton41%John McCain48%
Barack Obama36%John McCain48%
John Edwards43%John McCain44%
Hillary Clinton48%Mitt Romney35%
Barack Obama43%Mitt Romney31%
John Edwards53%Mitt Romney29%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research [597] Dec 18–19, 2006Al Gore43%Rudy Giuliani46%1,000 LV±3%
Hillary Clinton43%Rudy Giuliani47%
CNN/Opinion Research Corporation [598] Dec 15–17, 2006Barack Obama43%John McCain47%1019±4.5%
Barack Obama42%Rudy Giuliani49%
Barack Obama51%Mitt Romney35%
Al Gore47%John McCain46%
Al Gore46%Rudy Giuliani46%
Al Gore53%Mitt Romney37%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research [599] Dec 14–15, 2006Hillary Clinton45%John McCain49%1,000 LV±3%
Al Gore44%John McCain49%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research [600] Dec 12–13, 2006John Edwards41%John McCain46%1,000 LV±3%
Barack Obama40%John McCain46%
Los Angeles Times/Bloomberg [601] Dec 8–11, 2006Hillary Clinton36%John McCain50%1,555 A±3%
Hillary Clinton42%Mitt Romney36%
NBC News/Wall Street Journal [602] Dec 8–11, 2006Hillary Clinton43%John McCain47%Not reported±3.3%
Barack Obama38%John McCain43%
John Edwards43%John McCain41%
Hillary Clinton47%Mitt Romney37%
NPR/Public Opinion Strategies/Greenberg Quinlan Rosner [603] Dec 7, 9–10, 2006Hillary Clinton41%John McCain48%800 LV±3.46%
Barack Obama43%Mitt Romney27%
Newsweek/Princeton Survey Research Associates International [604] Dec 6–7, 2006Hillary Clinton50%John McCain43%1,000 ANot reported
Hillary Clinton48%Rudy Giuliani47%
Hillary Clinton58%Mitt Romney32%
Barack Obama43%John McCain45%
Barack Obama44%Rudy Giuliani47%
Barack Obama55%Mitt Romney25%
Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation [605] Dec 5–6, 2006Barack Obama35%Rudy Giuliani46%900 RV±3%
Hillary Clinton39%Rudy Giuliani48%
Barack Obama30%John McCain49%
Hillary Clinton40%John McCain48%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research [606] Dec 4–5, 2006Barack Obama47%Mitt Romney38%1,000 LV±3%
John Edwards50%Mitt Romney37%
WNBC/Marist College [607] Nov 27 – Dec 3, 2006Hillary Clinton43%Rudy Giuliani49%967 RV±3.5%
Hillary Clinton43%John McCain49%
Hillary Clinton47% Condoleezza Rice 43%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research [608] Nov 28–29, 2006Barack Obama48%Newt Gingrich38%1,000 LV±3%
Hillary Clinton50%Newt Gingrich41%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research [609] Nov 13–14, 2006John Edwards43%John McCain47%1,000 LV±3%
John Edwards41%Rudy Giuliani50%
John Edwards50%Mike Huckabee33%
John Edwards51%Mitt Romney34%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research [610] Nov 10–11, 2006 Tom Vilsack 32%John McCain49%1,000 LV±3%
Tom Vilsack39%Mitt Romney35%
Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics [611] Nov 8–12, 2006Hillary Clinton40%John McCain45%1,005 RV±3.1%
John Edwards35%John McCain42%
Barack Obama35%John McCain39%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research [612] Nov 8–9, 2006Al Gore41%John McCain48%1,000 LV±3%
Al Gore44%Rudy Giuliani47%
McLaughlin & Associates [613] Nov 7, 2006Hillary Clinton35%John McCain51%1,000 LV±3.1%
Hillary Clinton37%Rudy Giuliani51%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research [614] Nov 6–7, 2006Barack Obama39%John McCain47%1,000 LV±3%
Barack Obama39%Rudy Giuliani48%
Barack Obama48%Mitt Romney33%
Barack Obama50%Mike Huckabee31%
Hillary Clinton43%John McCain48%
Hillary Clinton46%Rudy Giuliani46%
CNN/Opinion Research Corporation [598] Nov 3–5, 2006Hillary Clinton47%John McCain48%1,008 A±3%
Hillary Clinton47%Rudy Giuliani47%
Barack Obama40%John McCain49%
Barack Obama41%Rudy Giuliani50%
John Kerry 37%John McCain55%
John Kerry40%Rudy Giuliani53%
Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation [615] Oct 24–25, 2006Clinton/Obama40%McCain/Giuliani48%900 LV±3%
Barack Obama38%John McCain41%
Hillary Clinton39%John McCain45%
CNN/Opinion Research Corporation [598] Oct 13–15, 2006Hillary Clinton51%John McCain44%Not reported±4.5%
Hillary Clinton48%Rudy Giuliani47%
Hillary Clinton47%John McCain48%
Hillary Clinton50%Rudy Giuliani46%
WNBC/Marist College [616] Sep 18–20, 2006Hillary Clinton43%John McCain48%1,018 RV±3%
Hillary Clinton42%Rudy Giuliani49%
Hillary Clinton49%Condoleezza Rice43%
Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation [617] Aug 29–30, 2006Hillary Clinton39%John McCain47%900 RV±3%
Hillary Clinton42%Rudy Giuliani46%
Al Gore40%John McCain47%
Al Gore42%Rudy Giuliani46%
Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics [618] Jul 20–23, 2006Hillary Clinton37%John McCain49%800 RV±3.5%
Time/Schulman, Ronca, & Bucuvalas Inc. (SRBI) [619] Jul 13–17, 2006Hillary Clinton47%John McCain49%902 RVNot reported
John Kerry42%John McCain52%
Al Gore43%John McCain52%
Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics [620] Jun 21–25, 2006Hillary Clinton40%John McCain50%800 RV±3.5%
John Edwards36%John McCain49%
Cook Political Report/RT Strategies [621] Jun 1–4, 2006Hillary Clinton40%John McCain47%874 RVNot reported
Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics [622] May 18–21, 2006Hillary Clinton38%John McCain49%801 RV±3.5%
Al Gore33%John McCain51%
Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation [623] May 16–18, 2006Hillary Clinton51% Jeb Bush 35%900 RV±3%
Hillary Clinton42%John McCain46%
Hillary Clinton40%Rudy Giuliani49%
Al Gore50%Jeb Bush33%
Al Gore36%John McCain48%
Al Gore37%Rudy Giuliani50%
NBC News/Wall Street Journal [624] Apr 21–24, 2006Hillary Clinton37%John McCain46%1,005 A±3.1%
Cook Political Report/RT Strategies [625] Apr 6–9, 2006Hillary Clinton37%John McCain46%Not reported±3.1%
Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation [626] Mar 14–15, 2006Hillary Clinton39%John McCain50%900 RV±3%
John Kerry33%John McCain53%
Al Gore34%John McCain52%
Hillary Clinton39%Rudy Giuliani51%
Hillary Clinton50% Dick Cheney 37%
Al Gore48%Dick Cheney36%
Cook Political Report/RT Strategies [627] Feb 23–26, 2006Hillary Clinton36%John McCain48%Not reportedNot reported
Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics [628] Feb 16–19, 2006Hillary Clinton40%John McCain50%807 RV±3.5%
WNBC/Marist College [629] Feb 13–15, 2006John Kerry45%Rudy Giuliani48%931 RV±3.5%
John Kerry37%John McCain54%
John Kerry44%Condoleezza Rice50%
John Edwards44%Rudy Giuliani47%
John Edwards41%John McCain47%
John Edwards51%Condoleezza Rice42%
Al Gore42%Rudy Giuliani53%
Al Gore38%John McCain55%
Hillary Clinton47%Rudy Giuliani48%
Hillary Clinton42%John McCain52%
Hillary Clinton49%Condoleezza Rice44%
Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation [630] Feb 7–8, 2006Hillary Clinton38%John McCain51%900 RV±3%
John Kerry33%John McCain53%
Hillary Clinton40%Rudy Giuliani51%
John Kerry34%Rudy Giuliani53%
Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics [631] Jan 12–15, 2006Hillary Clinton36%John McCain52%806 RV±3.5%
Zogby Interactive [632] Dec 6–8, 2005Hillary Clinton37%John McCain52%1,013 LV±3.1%
Hillary Clinton46%Condoleezza Rice47%
John Kerry34%John McCain55%
John Kerry45%Condoleezza Rice48%
Mark Warner 23%John McCain58%
Mark Warner32%Condoleezza Rice50%
Quinnipiac University [633] Nov 28 – Dec 4, 2005Hillary Clinton40%John McCain44%1,230 RV±2.8%
Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics [634] Nov 11–15, 2005Hillary Clinton39%John McCain52%700 RV±3.7%
NBC News/Wall Street Journal [635] Nov 4–7, 2005Hillary Clinton42%John McCain44%Not reportedNot reported
Hillary Clinton50% Bill Frist 37%
John Kerry35%John McCain53%
John Kerry45%Bill Frist35%
WNBC/Marist College [636] Oct 12–13, 17, 2005Hillary Clinton43%Rudy Giuliani50%827 RV±3.5%
Hillary Clinton41%John McCain50%
Hillary Clinton50%Condoleezza Rice41%
John Kerry40%Rudy Giuliani53%
John Kerry40%John McCain51%
John Kerry46%Condoleezza Rice45%
John Edwards43%Rudy Giuliani48%
John Edwards41%John McCain49%
John Edwards49%Condoleezza Rice42%
Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation [637] Sep 27–28, 2005Hillary Clinton39%Rudy Giuliani50%900 RV±3%
Hillary Clinton38%John McCain49%
Hillary Clinton46%Condoleezza Rice43%
John Kerry36%Rudy Giuliani52%
John Kerry35%John McCain53%
John Kerry43%Condoleezza Rice45%
Al Gore29%John McCain57%
Al Gore32%Rudy Giuliani55%
Gallup [638] July 25–28, 2005John Kerry41%John McCain54%922 RV±4%
John Kerry41%Rudy Giuliani54%
Zogby Interactive [632] Jun 20–22, 2005Hillary Clinton35%John McCain54%1,000 LV±3.2%
John Kerry35%John McCain55%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research [639] Apr 25–26, 2005Hillary Clinton38%John McCain45%1,000 A±3%
Hillary Clinton40%Rudy Giuliani42%
Marist College [640] Apr 18–21, 2005Hillary Clinton42%John McCain50%838 RV±3.5%
Hillary Clinton46%Rudy Giuliani47%
John Kerry41%John McCain51%
Hillary Clinton55%Jeb Bush38%
John Kerry46%Rudy Giuliani48%
John Edwards43%John McCain46%
John Edwards48%Rudy Giuliani45%
Moore Information [641] Mar 21–23, 2005Hillary Clinton38%John McCain49%800 RV±3%
Hillary Clinton41%Rudy Giuliani47%
Democracy Corps/Greenberg Quinlan Rosner (D) [642] Mar 15–21, 2005Hillary Clinton50%Jeb Bush47%501 LVNot reported
Quinnipiac University [643] Mar 2–7, 2005Hillary Clinton43%Rudy Giuliani44%1,534 RV±2.5%
Hillary Clinton41%John McCain43%
The Hotline/Westhill Partners [644] Feb 24–27, 2005Bill Richardson36% Arnold Schwarzenegger 27%800 RV±3.5%
Marist College [645] Feb 14–16, 2005Hillary Clinton42%John McCain54%851 RV±3.5%
John Kerry37%John McCain55%
Hillary Clinton47%Rudy Giuliani49%
John Kerry44%Rudy Giuliani50%
John Edwards39%John McCain51%
John Edwards43%Rudy Giuliani49%
Hillary Clinton51%Condoleezza Rice43%
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research [646] Jan 29–30, 2005Hillary Clinton47%Condoleezza Rice40%1,000 A±3%
John Kerry43%Condoleezza Rice45%
The Hotline/Westhill Partners [647] Jan 25–27, 2005Hillary Clinton46%Jeb Bush37%800 RV±3.5%
Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation [648] Dec 14–15, 2004John Kerry45%Jeb Bush37%900 RV±3%
Hillary Clinton46%Jeb Bush35%
Hillary Clinton41% George Pataki 35%
Hillary Clinton40%Bill Frist33%
Quinnipiac University [649] Dec 7–12, 2004Hillary Clinton43%Rudy Giuliani45%1,529 RV±2.5%
Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation [650] Nov 16–17, 2004Hillary Clinton38%Rudy Giuliani49%900 RV±3%
Hillary Clinton37%John McCain53%
John Kerry41%Rudy Giuliani49%
John Kerry38%John McCain50%
John Edwards38%Rudy Giuliani50%

Three-way contest

See [651]

Poll SourceDateDemocrat(s)%Republican(s)%Independent(s)%
Fox News/Opinion Dynamics [652] January 30–31, 2008 Hillary Clinton 41% John McCain 41% Michael Bloomberg 6%
Fox News/Opinion Dynamics [652] January 30–31, 2008 Hillary Clinton 46% Mitt Romney 30% Michael Bloomberg 8%
Rasmussen Reports Poll [653] Nov 9–11, 2007 Hillary Clinton 43% Rudy Giuliani 38% Michael Bloomberg 11%
Rasmussen Reports Poll [654] Oct 19–21, 2007Hillary Clinton45%Rudy Giuliani35% Stephen Colbert 13%
Rasmussen Reports Poll [654] Oct 19–21, 2007Hillary Clinton46% Fred Thompson 34%Stephen Colbert12%
Rasmussen Reports Poll [655] Sep 25–26, 2007Hillary Clinton42%Rudy Giuliani32%Mike Bloomberg7%
NBC News/Wall Street Journal Poll [656] July 27–30, 2007Hillary Clinton42%Rudy Giuliani34%Michael Bloomberg11%
Zogby America Poll [657] July 12–14, 2007Hillary Clinton41% John McCain 36%Mike Bloomberg11%
Zogby America Poll [657] July 12–14, 2007Hillary Clinton44%Rudy Giuliani37%Mike Bloomberg7%
Zogby America Poll [657] July 12–14, 2007Hillary Clinton44%Fred Thompson37%Mike Bloomberg8%
Zogby America Poll [657] July 12–14, 2007Hillary Clinton44% Mitt Romney 32%Mike Bloomberg10%
Zogby America Poll [657] July 12–14, 2007 Barack Obama 43%Rudy Giuliani39%Mike Bloomberg6%
Zogby America Poll [657] July 12–14, 2007Barack Obama41%John McCain37%Mike Bloomberg9%
Zogby America Poll [657] July 12–14, 2007Barack Obama44%Fred Thompson36%Mike Bloomberg7%
Zogby America Poll [657] July 12–14, 2007Barack Obama45%Mitt Romney29%Mike Bloomberg9%
Zogby America Poll [657] July 12–14, 2007 John Edwards 39%Rudy Giuliani41%Mike Bloomberg9%
Zogby America Poll [657] July 12–14, 2007John Edwards39%John McCain36%Mike Bloomberg11%
Zogby America Poll [657] July 12–14, 2007John Edwards42%Fred Thompson37%Mike Bloomberg8%
Zogby America Poll [657] July 12–14, 2007John Edwards43%Mitt Romney31%Mike Bloomberg10%
Daily News Poll [658] July 10–12, 2007Hillary Clinton40%Rudy Giuliani33%Michael Bloomberg10%
USA Today/Gallup Poll [659] July 6–8, 2007Hillary Clinton45%Rudy Giuliani39%Michael Bloomberg12%
FOX News/Opinion Dynamics Poll [660] June 26–27, 2007Hillary Clinton39%Rudy Giuliani37%Michael Bloomberg7%
CNN/Opinion Research Corporation Poll [661] June 22–24, 2007Hillary Clinton41%Rudy Giuliani38%Michael Bloomberg17%
CNN/Opinion Research Corporation Poll [661] June 22–24, 2007Barack Obama40%John McCain34%Michael Bloomberg21%
Newsweek Poll [662] June 20–21, 2007Hillary Clinton46%Rudy Giuliani37%Michael Bloomberg11%
Newsweek Poll [662] June 20–21, 2007Hillary Clinton48%Fred Thompson33%Michael Bloomberg13%
Newsweek Poll [662] June 20–21, 2007Hillary Clinton46%John McCain35%Michael Bloomberg13%
Newsweek Poll [662] June 20–21, 2007Barack Obama44%Rudy Giuliani38%Michael Bloomberg11%
Newsweek Poll [662] June 20–21, 2007Barack Obama47%Fred Thompson32%Michael Bloomberg14%
Newsweek Poll [662] June 20–21, 2007Barack Obama46%John McCain35%Michael Bloomberg11%
Rasmussen Reports (New Jersey) Poll [663] June 3, 2007Hillary Clinton38%Rudy Giuliani29%Michael Bloomberg21%
Rasmussen Reports (New Jersey) Poll [663] June 3, 2007Barack Obama32%Fred Thompson20%Michael Bloomberg32%
Rasmussen Reports (New Jersey) Poll [663] June 3, 2007John Edwards34%Mitt Romney18%Michael Bloomberg32%
FOX News/Opinion Dynamics Poll [664] Feb 13–14, 2007Hillary Clinton40%Rudy Giuliani46% Ralph Nader 5%
Cook Political Report/RT Strategies Poll [665] Dec 14–17, 2006Hillary Clinton37%Rudy Giuliani28%John McCain20%
NBC News/Wall Street Journal Poll [666] Dec 8–11, 2006Hillary Clinton40%John McCain39%Michael Bloomberg10%
WNBC/Marist Poll [667] Nov 27 – Dec 3, 2006Hillary Clinton41%Rudy Giuliani45% Donald Trump 7%
WNBC/Marist Poll [667] Sep 18–20, 2006Hillary Clinton39%Rudy Giuliani44%Michael Bloomberg8%
Diageo/Hotline Poll [668] Nov 11–15, 2005Hillary Clinton34% Jeb Bush 18%John McCain40%
Diageo/Hotline Poll [668] Nov 11–15, 2005Hillary Clinton35% Condoleezza Rice 20%John McCain35%

Support likelihood

Poll SourceDateCandidateSupportConsiderOpposeNever Heard OfUnsure
WNBC/Marist Poll [669] Feb 12–15, 2007 Hillary Clinton 25%30%43%2%
WNBC/Marist Poll [669] Feb 12–15, 2007 Barack Obama 17%42%32%9%
WNBC/Marist Poll [669] Feb 12–15, 2007 Al Gore 12%33%52%3%
WNBC/Marist Poll [669] Feb 12–15, 2007 John Edwards 12%45%35%8%
WNBC/Marist Poll [669] Feb 12–15, 2007 Rudy Giuliani 16%51%30%3%
WNBC/Marist Poll [669] Feb 12–15, 2007 John McCain 14%44%37%5%
WNBC/Marist Poll [669] Feb 12–15, 2007 Newt Gingrich 6%25%64%5%
WNBC/Marist Poll [669] Feb 12–15, 2007 Mitt Romney 7%25%44%24%
FOX News/Opinion Dynamics Poll [660] Feb 13–14, 2007Hillary Clinton18%34%44%3%
FOX News/Opinion Dynamics Poll [660] Feb 13–14, 2007Rudy Giuliani15%44%36%5%
FOX News/Opinion Dynamics Poll [660] Feb 13–14, 2007Barack Obama12%45%34%10%
FOX News/Opinion Dynamics Poll [660] Feb 13–14, 2007John McCain9%43%40%8%
FOX News/Opinion Dynamics Poll [660] Feb 13–14, 2007John Edwards7%39%45%9%
FOX News/Opinion Dynamics Poll [660] Feb 13–14, 2007Newt Gingrich7%19%64%9%
FOX News/Opinion Dynamics Poll [660] Feb 13–14, 2007 Ralph Nader 3%14%76%8%
Newsweek Poll [662] Nov 9–10, 2006Hillary Clinton33%20%45%0%2%
Newsweek Poll [662] Nov 9–10, 2006Rudy Giuliani24%30%32%10%4%
Newsweek Poll [662] Nov 9–10, 2006 Condoleezza Rice 24%27%43%4%2%
Newsweek Poll [662] Nov 9–10, 2006Al Gore21%24%53%0%2%
Newsweek Poll [662] Nov 9–10, 2006John McCain20%34%32%10%4%
Newsweek Poll [662] Nov 9–10, 2006Barack Obama20%19%24%34%3%
Newsweek Poll [662] Nov 9–10, 2006 John Kerry 16%24%55%2%3%
Newsweek Poll [662] Nov 9–10, 2006John Edwards15%28%36%16%5%
Newsweek Poll [662] Nov 9–10, 2006Newt Gingrich10%17%58%12%3%
Newsweek Poll [662] Nov 9–10, 2006 Joe Biden 7%17%34%36%6%
Newsweek Poll [662] Nov 9–10, 2006Mitt Romney6%13%27%48%6%
Newsweek Poll [662] Nov 9–10, 2006 Sam Brownback 3%7%23%61%6%
Newsweek Poll [662] Nov 9–10, 2006 Duncan Hunter 1%6%19%69%5%
Time Poll [670] Oct 3–4, 2006Rudy Giuliani17%55%19%18%
Time Poll [670] Oct 3–4, 2006Hillary Rodham Clinton23%36%37%5%
Time Poll [670] Oct 3–4, 2006John McCain12%56%19%13%
Time Poll [670] Oct 3–4, 2006Al Gore16%44%35%5%
Time Poll [670] Oct 3–4, 2006John Kerry14%43%34%9%
Time Poll [670] Jul 13–17, 2006Rudy Giuliani17%54%14%15%
Time Poll [670] Jul 13–17, 2006Hillary Rodham Clinton19%41%34%6%
Time Poll [670] Jul 13–17, 2006John McCain12%52%13%22%
Time Poll [670] Jul 13–17, 2006Al Gore16%45%32%7%
Time Poll [670] Jul 13–17, 2006John Kerry12%48%30%10%
CNN Poll [671] Jun 1–6, 2006Hillary Rodham Clinton22%28%47%3%
CNN Poll [671] Jun 1–6, 2006Al Gore17%32%48%3%
CNN Poll [671] Jun 1–6, 2006John Kerry14%35%47%4%
CNN Poll [671] Jun 1–6, 2006Rudolph Giuliani19%45%30%6%
CNN Poll [671] Jun 1–6, 2006John McCain12%48%34%6%
CNN Poll [671] Jun 1–6, 2006 Jeb Bush 9%26%63%2%
ABC News/Washington Post Poll [672] May 11–15, 2006Hillary Clinton19%38%42%1%
ABC News/Washington Post Poll [672] May 11–15, 2006John McCain9%57%28%6%
FOX News/Opinion Dynamics Poll [660] Feb 7–8, 2006Hillary Clinton35%19%44%2%
FOX News/Opinion Dynamics Poll [660] Feb 7–8, 2006Rudy Giuliani33%38%24%6%
FOX News/Opinion Dynamics Poll [660] Feb 7–8, 2006John McCain30%40%22%7%
FOX News/Opinion Dynamics Poll [660] Feb 7–8, 2006John Kerry29%23%45%3%
FOX News/Opinion Dynamics Poll [660] Feb 7–8, 2006Condoleezza Rice14%38%46%3%
CNN/USA Today/Gallup Poll [673] Jan 20–22, 2006Hillary Rodham Clinton16%32%51%1%
Diageo/Hotline Poll [674] Nov 11–15, 2005John McCain23%46%15%15%
CNN/USA Today/Gallup Poll [673] May 20–22, 2005Hillary Rodham Clinton28%31%40%1%
CNN/USA Today/Gallup Poll [673] Jun 9–10, 2003Hillary Rodham Clinton20%33%45%2%

Democratic candidate

Republican candidate

Other polls

Candidate distinctions

Would you be willing to vote for a female presidential candidate in 2008?

Poll SourceDateYesNo
USA Today/Gallup Poll [675] Feb 9–11, 200788%11%
Times Union/Siena College Poll [676] Feb 6–9, 200781%12%
Newsweek Poll [677] Dec 6–7, 200686%8%
CBS News/New York Times Poll [678] Jan 20–25, 200692%5%
Rasmussen Reports Poll [679] Apr 6–7, 200572%17%

Would you be willing to vote for an African American presidential candidate in 2008?

Poll SourceDateYesNo
USA Today/Gallup Poll [675] Feb 9–11, 200794%5%
Rasmussen Reports Poll [680] Jan 17–18, 200779%12%
Newsweek Poll [677] Dec 6–7, 200693%3%

Would you be willing to vote for a Mormon (a member of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints) presidential candidate in 2008?

Poll SourceDateYesNo
USA Today/Gallup Poll [675] Feb 9–11, 200772%24%
Newsweek Poll [677] Dec 6–7, 200666%25%
Rasmussen Reports [681] Nov 20, 200638%43%

Would you be willing to vote for a Roman Catholic presidential candidate in 2008?

Poll SourceDateYesNo
USA Today/Gallup Poll [675] Feb 9–11, 200795%4%

Would you be willing to vote for a Jewish presidential candidate in 2008?

Poll SourceDateYesNo
USA Today/Gallup Poll [675] Feb 9–11, 200792%7%

Would you be willing to vote for a Hispanic presidential candidate in 2008?

Poll SourceDateYesNo
USA Today/Gallup Poll [675] Feb 9–11, 200787%12%

Would you be willing to vote for a thrice-married candidate in 2008?

Poll SourceDateYesNo
USA Today/Gallup Poll [675] Feb 9–11, 200767%30%
Poll SourceDateComfortableReservationsUncomfortable
USA Today/Gallup Poll [675] Feb 9–11, 200754%13%30%

Would you be willing to vote for a seventy-two year old candidate in 2008?

Poll SourceDateYesNo
USA Today/Gallup Poll [675] Feb 9–11, 200757%42%
Poll SourceDateComfortableReservationsUncomfortable
USA Today/Gallup Poll [675] Feb 9–11, 200743%15%42%

Would you be willing to vote for a homosexual candidate in 2008?

Poll SourceDateYesNo
USA Today/Gallup Poll [675] Feb 9–11, 200755%43%

Would you be willing to vote for an atheist candidate in 2008?

Poll SourceDateYesNo
USA Today/Gallup Poll [675] Feb 9–11, 200745%53%

Candidate quality

If elected, would the following candidate make a good president or a bad president?
Poll SourceDateCandidateGoodBadUnsure
USA Today/Gallup Poll [659] Feb 9–11, 2007 Rudy Giuliani 65%19%15%
USA Today/Gallup Poll [659] Feb 9–11, 2007 Hillary Clinton 60%35%5%
USA Today/Gallup Poll [659] Feb 9–11, 2007 John McCain 60%20%20%
USA Today/Gallup Poll [659] Feb 9–11, 2007 Barack Obama 53%19%28%

Candidate ideology

Do you think the following candidate is too liberal, too conservative, or about right?

Poll SourceDateCandidateToo Liberal %Too Conservative %About Right %Unsure %
WNBC/Marist Poll [669] Feb 12–15, 2007 Rudy Giuliani 16%16%51%17%
WNBC/Marist Poll [669] Feb 12–15, 2007 Hillary Clinton 39%6%44%11%

See also

Aggregated

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2006 United States Senate election in Missouri</span>

The 2006 United States Senate election in Missouri was held November 7, 2006, to decide who would serve as senator for Missouri between January 3, 2007, and January 3, 2013. This election was the fifth consecutive even-number year in which a senate election was held in Missouri after elections in 1998, 2000, 2002, and 2004.

This article lists statewide public opinion polls conducted relating to the 2008 Republican Party presidential primaries, typically using standard statistical methodology.

This is a collection of scientific, public nationwide opinion polls that have been conducted relating to the 2008 Democratic presidential candidates.

Nationwide public opinion polls conducted relating to the 2008 Republican presidential candidates, typically using standard statistical methodology, include the following. The public was generally sampled by land-line telephone only, and sometimes asked only about their opinion of certain candidates.

This article is a collection of statewide public opinion polls that have been conducted relating to the January Democratic presidential primaries, 2008.

This article is a collection of statewide public opinion polls that have been conducted relating to the Super Tuesday Democratic presidential primaries, 2008.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Statewide opinion polling for the 2008 United States presidential election</span>

Statewide public opinion polls that were conducted relating to the 2008 United States presidential election are as follows.

This article is a collection of statewide public opinion polls that have been conducted relating to the March Democratic presidential primaries, 2008.

This article is a collection of statewide public opinion polls that have been conducted relating to the April, May, and June Democratic presidential primaries, 2008.

Nationwide public opinion polls that were conducted relating to the 2012 United States presidential election are as follows. The election was between Democratic Incumbent President Barack Obama, Republican Mitt Romney, as well as other third-party and independent challengers.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Statewide opinion polling for the 2012 United States presidential election</span>

Statewide public opinion polls that were conducted relating to the 2012 United States presidential election, which was won by incumbent President Barack Obama, are as follows. The polls show the status between Republican nominee Mitt Romney and President Obama. Also included are three- and four-way race polls with the Republican and Democratic nominees against various third party candidates.

This article provides a collection of statewide public opinion polls that were conducted relating to the 2004 United States presidential election. All candidates involved in polling are John Kerry, against incumbent President George W. Bush, with third-party candidates Ralph Nader (Independent), Michael Badnarik (Libertarian), David Cobb (Green), and Michael Peroutka (Constitution). Additional third-party candidates were on the Minnesota presidential ballot.

Nationwide public opinion polls conducted with respect to the Republican primaries for the 2012 United States presidential election are as follows. The people named in the polls were either declared candidates, former candidates or received media speculation about their possible candidacy.

This page lists nationwide public opinion polls that were conducted relating to the 2016 United States presidential election. The two major party candidates were chosen at the Democratic National Convention and Republican National Convention in July 2016.

This is a list of opinion polls taken on the Presidency of Donald Trump in 2018.

This is a list of nationwide public opinion polls that were conducted relating to the general election for the 2020 United States presidential election. If multiple versions of polls are provided, the version among likely voters (LV) is prioritized, then registered voters (RV), then adults (A). Polling in the 2020 election was considerably less accurate than in the 2016 election, and possibly more inaccurate than in any election since 1996.

This is a list of nationwide public opinion polls that have been conducted relating to the general election for the 2020 United States presidential election. The persons named in the polls were declared candidates or received media speculation about their possible candidacy. If multiple versions of polls are provided, the version among likely voters (LV) is prioritized, then registered voters (RV), then adults (A).

This is a list of nationwide public opinion polls that were conducted relating to the general election for the 2024 United States presidential election. The people named in the polls are declared candidates or have received media speculation about their possible candidacy.

This is a list of opinion polls taken on the presidency of Joe Biden in 2022. To navigate between years, see opinion polling on the Joe Biden administration.

References

  1. "National Presidential Politics 2008". November 7, 2008. Archived from the original on 2008-11-07.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 "American Research Group". January 18, 2010. Archived from the original on 2010-01-18.
  3. "National Presidential Politics 2008". November 6, 2008. Archived from the original on 2008-11-06.
  4. "NBC News/Wall Street Journal" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2008-12-07.
  5. "Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation" (PDF). Fox News . Archived from the original (PDF) on 2010-03-26.
  6. "CBS News" (PDF). CBS News .
  7. "Zogby International". November 6, 2008. Archived from the original on 2008-11-06.
  8. "TippOnline.com - Welcome to America's Most Accurate Pollster". December 8, 2008. Archived from the original on 2008-12-08.
  9. "Final Presidential Estimate: Obama 55%, McCain 44%". November 6, 2008. Archived from the original on 2008-11-06.
  10. 1 2 "Obama widens lead in national poll - CNN.com". www.cnn.com.
  11. "Rasmussen Reports™: The most comprehensive public opinion coverage ever provided for a presidential election". November 6, 2008. Archived from the original on 2008-11-06.
  12. Rubenstein, Seth (November 2, 2008). "About the Survey".
  13. "Welcome to YouGov US". Archived from the original on 2009-05-13.
  14. "The Diageo | Hotline Poll". Archived from the original on 2009-01-06.
  15. ABC News/Washington Post (Daily Tracking)
  16. "Gallup Daily: Obama's Lead Widens Some on All Bases". November 1, 2008. Archived from the original on 2008-11-01.
  17. "Zogby International". Archived from the original on 2008-11-03.
  18. "IBDeditorials.com: IBD/TIPP Economic, Presidential Election, and Political Polls". November 5, 2008. Archived from the original on 2008-11-05.
  19. "National Presidential Politics 2008". Archived from the original on 2008-11-03.
  20. "Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation" (PDF). Fox News . Archived from the original (PDF) on 2010-03-26.
  21. 1 2 "Rasmussen Reports™: The most comprehensive public opinion coverage ever provided for a presidential election". October 16, 2008. Archived from the original on 2008-10-16.
  22. "CBS News/New York Times" (PDF). CBS News .
  23. "Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics (Daily Tracking)" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2009-01-06.
  24. "The Economist/YouGov" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2011-11-03.
  25. "Gallup Daily: Presidential Race Narrows Slightly". November 2, 2008. Archived from the original on 2008-11-02.
  26. "Zogby International". October 29, 2008. Archived from the original on 2008-10-29.
  27. ABC News/Washington Post (Daily Tracking)
  28. 1 2 "Presidential Race Narrows Slightly With One Week Until Election – Among Likely Voters, Obama 48%, McCain 42% | Ipsos". September 6, 2012. Archived from the original on 2012-09-06.
  29. "TPM Election Central Poll Tracker | Talking Points Memo | Poll Tracker | October 2008". October 31, 2008. Archived from the original on 2008-10-31.
  30. 1 2 "George Washington University/Tarrance Group/Lake Research Partners (Daily Tracking)" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2008-10-31.
  31. "The Diageo | Hotline Poll". January 6, 2009. Archived from the original on 2009-01-06.
  32. "Gallup Daily: Obama Lead at 7-8% Among Likely Voters". October 28, 2008. Archived from the original on 2008-10-28.
  33. "Zogby International". October 28, 2008. Archived from the original on 2008-10-28.
  34. "Newsweek Poll, Oct. 24, 2008 | Newsweek Politics: Campaign 2008 | Newsweek.com". Newsweek . October 28, 2008. Archived from the original on 2008-10-28.
  35. "Rasmussen Reports™: The most comprehensive public opinion coverage ever provided for a presidential election". October 30, 2008. Archived from the original on 2008-10-30.
  36. ABC News/Washington Post (Daily Tracking)
  37. "Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics (Daily Tracking)" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2009-01-06.
  38. "CBS News/New York Times" (PDF).
  39. "Pollster.com - Political Surveys and Election Polls, Trends, Charts and Analysis". September 5, 2012. Archived from the original on 2012-09-05.
  40. "IBDeditorials.com: IBD/TIPP Economic, Presidential Election, and Political Polls -- IBD/TIPP Tracking Poll: Day Eleven". October 25, 2008. Archived from the original on 2008-10-25.
  41. "The Economist/YouGov" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2021-01-06.
  42. "Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation" (PDF). Fox News . Archived from the original (PDF) on 2010-03-26.
  43. "Gallup Daily: Obama's Likely Voter Lead is 5 to 8 Points". October 25, 2008. Archived from the original on 2008-10-25.
  44. "Zogby International". October 24, 2008. Archived from the original on 2008-10-24.
  45. 1 2 "Rasmussen Reports™: The most comprehensive public opinion coverage ever provided for a presidential election". October 23, 2008. Archived from the original on 2008-10-23.
  46. "American Research Group". www.americanresearchgroup.com.
  47. "NBC News/Wall Street Journal" (PDF).
  48. "CNN/Opinion Research Corporation" (PDF).
  49. "Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics (Daily Tracking)" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2009-01-07.
  50. "Pew Research Center". Archived from the original on 2008-10-23. Retrieved 2008-10-21.
  51. ABC News/Washington Post (Daily Tracking)
  52. "Hearst-Argyle/Franklin & Marshall College" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2008-10-31.
  53. "Gallup Daily: Obama Retains Significant Lead". 19 October 2008. Archived from the original on 2008-10-21.
  54. "Zogby International". Archived from the original on 2008-10-21.
  55. "IBDeditorials.com: IBD/TIPP Economic, Presidential Election, and Political Polls -- IBD/TIPP Tracking Poll: Day Six". Archived from the original on 2008-10-22.
  56. "Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics (Daily Tracking)" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2011-01-10.
  57. "Gallup Daily: Obama 49%, McCain 43%". 16 October 2008. Archived from the original on 2008-10-17.
  58. "Rasmussen Reports™: The most comprehensive public opinion coverage ever provided for a presidential election". Archived from the original on 2008-10-16.
  59. "Zogby International". October 15, 2008. Archived from the original on 2008-10-15.
  60. "Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics (Daily Tracking)" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2009-01-06.
  61. "Obama makes broad gains". Los Angeles Times. October 15, 2008.
  62. "CBS News/New York Times" (PDF). CBS News .
  63. "George Washington University/Tarrance Group/Lake Research Partners (Daily Tracking)" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2008-10-30.
  64. "The Economist/YouGov" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2021-01-06.
  65. "USA Today/Gallup (Model II)".
  66. Pew Research Center
  67. "Democracy Corps/Greenberg Quinlan Rosner (D)".
  68. "IBDeditorials.com: IBD/TIPP Economic, Presidential Election, and Political Polls -- IBD/TIPP Tracking Poll: Day One". October 20, 2008. Archived from the original on 2008-10-20.
  69. 1 2 "Rasmussen Reports™: The most comprehensive public opinion coverage ever provided for a presidential election". October 16, 2008. Archived from the original on 2008-10-16.
  70. ABC News/Washington Post
  71. "The Diageo | Hotline Poll". January 6, 2009. Archived from the original on 2009-01-06.
  72. "Zogby International". October 14, 2008. Archived from the original on 2008-10-14.
  73. "NEWSWEEK Poll, Oct. 10, 2008 | Newsweek Politics: Campaign 2008 | Newsweek.com". Newsweek . October 11, 2008. Archived from the original on 2008-10-11.
  74. "Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation" (PDF). Fox News .
  75. "Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2009-01-06.
  76. "Gallup Daily: Obama's Lead Expands to 11 Over McCain". October 9, 2008. Archived from the original on 2008-10-09.
  77. "George Washington University/Tarrance Group/Lake Research Partners" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2008-10-30.
  78. "The Economist/YouGov" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2021-01-05.
  79. "Zogby International". October 10, 2008. Archived from the original on 2008-10-10.
  80. 1 2 "Obama Surges Amid Financial Crisis". December 31, 2010. Archived from the original on 2010-12-31.
  81. "NBC News/Wall Street Journal" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2008-10-10.
  82. 1 2 "Rasmussen Reports™: The most comprehensive public opinion coverage ever provided for a presidential election". October 8, 2008. Archived from the original on 2008-10-08.
  83. "CBS News" (PDF). CBS News .
  84. "TPM Election Central Poll Tracker | Talking Points Memo | Poll Tracker | October 2008". October 31, 2008. Archived from the original on 2008-10-31.
  85. "The Diageo | Hotline Poll". November 18, 2008. Archived from the original on 2008-11-18.
  86. "Gallup Daily: Obama Leads for Ninth Straight Day, 50%-43%". October 6, 2008. Archived from the original on 2008-10-06.
  87. "Zogby International". October 6, 2008. Archived from the original on 2008-10-06.
  88. "Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics (Daily Tracking)" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2011-01-10.
  89. "Gallup Daily: Obama Leads McCain by 5 Points". 2 October 2008. Archived from the original on 2008-10-03.
  90. "George Washington University/Tarrance Group/Lake Research Partners" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2008-12-09.
  91. "National Presidential Politics 2008". October 5, 2008. Archived from the original on 2008-10-05.
  92. "Pollster.com - Political Surveys and Election Polls, Trends, Charts and Analysis". June 9, 2012. Archived from the original on 2012-06-09.
  93. "CBS News" (PDF). CBS News .
  94. 1 2 "Associated Press/GfK Group/Roper" (PDF).
  95. "ABC News/Washington Post" (PDF). ABC News .
  96. "Pew Research Center" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2008-10-10.
  97. "The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2008-10-31.
  98. 1 2 3 4 "Rasmussen Reports™: The most comprehensive public opinion coverage ever provided for a presidential election". October 2, 2008. Archived from the original on 2008-10-02.
  99. 1 2 "McClatchy/Ipsos".
  100. "Gallup Daily: Obama Maintains 8-Point Lead". September 30, 2008. Archived from the original on 2008-09-30.
  101. "Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics (Daily Tracking)" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2009-01-06.
  102. 1 2 "Zogby International". Archived from the original on 2008-10-01.
  103. "Rasmussen Reports™: The most comprehensive public opinion coverage ever provided for a presidential election". October 2, 2008. Archived from the original on 2008-10-02.
  104. "Gallup Daily: Obama 48%, McCain 45%". September 28, 2008. Archived from the original on 2008-09-28.
  105. "Zogby International". Archived from the original on 2008-10-04.
  106. "Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics (Daily Tracking)" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2011-01-10.
  107. "George Washington University/Tarrance Group/Lake Research Partners" (PDF).
  108. "CBS News/New York Times" (PDF). CBS News . Archived from the original (PDF) on 2010-09-19.
  109. "The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov" (PDF).
  110. "Democracy Corps/Greenberg Quinlan Rosner (D)" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2010-01-18.
  111. "National Presidential Politics 2008". September 28, 2008. Archived from the original on 2008-09-28.
  112. "Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation" (PDF). Fox News .
  113. "Gallup Daily: Obama Holds 3-Point Edge". September 24, 2008. Archived from the original on 2008-09-24.
  114. "Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics (Daily Tracking)" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2011-01-10.
  115. NBC News/Wall Street Journal
  116. "Economic woes give Obama a slight edge - Los Angeles Times". Los Angeles Times . 25 September 2008. Archived from the original on 2010-11-11.
  117. ABC News/Washington Post
  118. . May 22, 2010 https://web.archive.org/web/20100522051628/http://media.mcclatchydc.com/smedia/2008/09/23/19/644-20080923-POLL-Ipsos.large.prod_affiliate.91.jpg. Archived from the original on 2010-05-22.{{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  119. 1 2 "CNN/Opinion Research Corporation". Archived from the original on January 7, 2021.
  120. "Hearst-Argyle/Franklin & Marshall College" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2011-02-24.
  121. "Zogby International". September 25, 2008. Archived from the original on 2008-09-25.
  122. "Gallup Daily: Obama 50%, McCain 44%". September 23, 2008. Archived from the original on 2008-09-23.
  123. "None". Archived from the original on 2008-10-23.
  124. "George Washington University/Tarrance Group/Lake Research Partners" (PDF).
  125. "Big Ten Battleground Poll: Results: Sept. 2008: National". Archived from the original on 2008-10-21.
  126. The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov
  127. Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics (Daily Tracking)
  128. Inc, Gallup (September 16, 2008). "Gallup Daily: Presidential Contest Remains a Dead Heat". Gallup.com.{{cite web}}: |last= has generic name (help)
  129. CBS News/New York Times
  130. "American Research Group". americanresearchgroup.com.
  131. 1 2 3 Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)
  132. Pew Research Center
  133. Gallup (Daily Tracking)
  134. Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics (Daily Tracking)
  135. 1 2 Reuters/Zogby International
  136. Newsweek/Princeton Survey Research Associates International
  137. George Washington University/Tarrance Group/Lake Research Partners
  138. Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics (Daily Tracking
  139. Gallup (Daily Tracking)
  140. Democracy Corps/Greenberg Quinlan Rosner (D)
  141. Associated Press/GfK Group/Roper Archived 2008-09-15 at the Wayback Machine
  142. Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation
  143. The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov
  144. McClatchy/Ipsos
  145. Poll Position/InsiderAdvantage
  146. NBC News/Wall Street Journal
  147. American Research Group
  148. Public Opinion Strategies (R)
  149. Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)
  150. USA Today/Gallup
  151. ABC News/Washington Post
  152. Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics (Daily Tracking)
  153. CNN/Opinion Research Corporation
  154. Investor's Business Daily/TIPP
  155. Gallup (Daily Tracking)
  156. Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)
  157. Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics (Daily Tracking)
  158. CBS News
  159. The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov
  160. Democracy Corps/Greenberg Quinlan Rosner (D)
  161. Gallup (Daily Tracking)
  162. Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)
  163. American Research Group
  164. USA Today/Gallup
  165. Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics
  166. CNN/Opinion Research Corporation Archived 2021-01-25 at the Wayback Machine
  167. CBS News
  168. 1 2 Zogby Interactive
  169. Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)
  170. Gallup (Daily Tracking)
  171. The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov
  172. Gallup (Daily Tracking)
  173. CNN/Opinion Research Corporation
  174. 1 2 Zogby Interactive
  175. Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)
  176. Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics
  177. USA Today/Gallup
  178. ABC News/Washington Post
  179. Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)
  180. Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation
  181. The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov
  182. Gallup (Daily Tracking)
  183. CBS News/New York Times
  184. Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)
  185. Los Angeles Times/Bloomberg
  186. NBC News/Wall Street Journal
  187. Quinnipiac University
  188. 1 2 Reuters/Zogby International
  189. Gallup (Daily Tracking)
  190. Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)
  191. George Washington University/Tarrance Group/Lake Research Partners
  192. The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov
  193. Gallup (Daily Tracking)
  194. Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research Center (Daily Tracking)
  195. Gallup (Daily Tracking)
  196. Pew Research Center
  197. Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)
  198. Investor's Business Daily/TIPP
  199. Gallup (Daily Tracking)
  200. Harris Interactive
  201. Sacred Heart University
  202. Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)
  203. The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov
  204. CBS News
  205. Gallup (Daily Tracking)
  206. 1 2 Associated Press/Ipsos
  207. Time/Schulman, Bucuvalas, & Ronca Inc. (SRBI)
  208. Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)
  209. Gallup (Daily Tracking)
  210. Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)
  211. Gallup (Daily Tracking)
  212. Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)
  213. The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov
  214. CNN/Opinion Research Corporation
  215. USA Today/Gallup
  216. Pew Research Center
  217. Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)
  218. The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov
  219. Democracy Corps/Greenberg Quinlan Rosner (D)
  220. 1 2 Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation
  221. Gallup (Daily Tracking)
  222. Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)
  223. NBC News/Wall Street Journal
  224. Gallup (Daily Tracking)
  225. Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)
  226. The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov
  227. Gallup (Daily Tracking)
  228. Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)
  229. Gallup (Daily Tracking)
  230. CBS News/New York Times
  231. Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)
  232. 1 2 ABC News/Washington Post
  233. 1 2 Reuters/Zogby International
  234. Quinnipiac University
  235. Gallup (Daily Tracking)
  236. Investor's Business Daily/TIPP
  237. Harris Interactive
  238. Newsweek/Princeton Survey Research Associates International
  239. Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)
  240. The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov
  241. Gallup (Daily Tracking)
  242. Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)
  243. Gallup (Daily Tracking)
  244. The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov
  245. Gallup (Daily Tracking)
  246. Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)
  247. CNN/Opinion Research Corporation
  248. McLaughlin & Associates
  249. Gallup (Daily Tracking)
  250. Pew Research Center
  251. Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)
  252. The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov
  253. Gallup (Daily Tracking)
  254. 1 2 Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)
  255. Democracy Corps/Greenberg Quinlan Rosner (D)
  256. Time/Schulman, Ronca, & Bucuvalas Inc. (SRBI)
  257. 1 2 Los Angeles Times/Bloomberg
  258. 1 2 Associated Press/Yahoo News/Knowledge Networks
  259. Gallup (Daily Tracking)
  260. Hearst-Argyle/Franklin & Marshall College
  261. Newsweek/Princeton Survey Research Associates International
  262. Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  263. USA Today/Gallup
  264. Fox News/Opinion Dynamics
  265. The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov
  266. 1 2 3 Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)
  267. 1 2 ABC News/Washington Post
  268. "Reuters/Zogby International". Archived from the original on 2008-06-19. Retrieved 2008-06-21.
  269. Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)
  270. Gallup (Daily Tracking)
  271. Harris Interactive
  272. The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov
  273. Ipsos
  274. Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)
  275. Gallup (Daily Tracking)
  276. NBC News/Wall Street Journal
  277. Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics
  278. Investor's Business Daily/TIPP
  279. Gallup (Daily Tracking)
  280. Cook Political Report/RT Strategies
  281. Lombardo Consulting Group
  282. Democracy Corps/Greenberg Quinlan Rosner (D)
  283. McClatchy/Ipsos
  284. Tarrance Group
  285. Lake Research Partners
  286. Harris Interactive
  287. Democracy Corps/Greenberg Quinlan Rosner (D)
  288. Harris Interactive
  289. Associated Press/Yahoo News/Knowledge Networks
  290. Pew Research Center
  291. 1 2 Democracy Corps/Greenberg Quinlan Rosner (D)
  292. 1 2 3 George Washington University/Tarrance Group/Lake Research Partners (Daily Tracking)
  293. Harris Interactive
  294. Associated Press/GfK Group/Roper
  295. McClatchy/Ipsos
  296. McClatchy/Ipsos
  297. Associated Press/Yahoo News/Knowledge Networks
  298. McClatchy/Ipsos
  299. 1 2 George Washington University/Tarrance Group/Lake Research Partners
  300. Harris Interactive
  301. McClatchy/Ipsos
  302. Associated Press/Yahoo News/Knowledge Networks
  303. Associated Press/GfK Group/Roper
  304. Associated Press/Yahoo News/Stanford University/Knowledge Networks
  305. Zogby Interactive
  306. Associated TV/Zogby International
  307. Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation
  308. 1 2 CNN/Opinion Research Corporation
  309. CNN/Opinion Research Corporation Archived 2020-12-08 at the Wayback Machine
  310. CBS News
  311. USA Today/Gallup
  312. 1 2 Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)
  313. Gallup (Daily Tracking)
  314. The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov
  315. Pew Research Center
  316. 1 2 Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)
  317. Gallup (Daily Tracking)
  318. Newsweek/Princeton Survey Research Associates International
  319. The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov
  320. Harris Interactive
  321. 1 2 Reuters/Zogby International
  322. Gallup (Daily Tracking)
  323. Investor's Business Daily/TIPP
  324. Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)
  325. The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov
  326. Democracy Corps/Greenberg Quinlan Rosner (D)
  327. George Washington University/Tarrance Group/Lake Research
  328. Gallup (Daily Tracking)
  329. Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)
  330. Quinnipiac University
  331. ABC News/Washington Post
  332. NPR/Public Opinion Strategies/Greenberg Quinlan Rosner
  333. 1 2 Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)
  334. Gallup (Daily Tracking)
  335. Los Angeles Times/Bloomberg
  336. The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov
  337. Ipsos
  338. USA Today/Gallup
  339. CBS News/New York Times
  340. Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics Archived 2008-05-28 at the Wayback Machine
  341. The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov
  342. CNN/Opinion Research Corporation Archived 2008-05-02 at the Wayback Machine
  343. Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)
  344. Gallup (Daily Tracking)
  345. Fox News/Opinion Dynamics
  346. CBS News/New York Times
  347. NBC News/Wall Street Journal
  348. Pew Research Center
  349. Associated Press/Ipsos
  350. 1 2 3 Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)
  351. Newsweek/Princeton Survey Research Associates International
  352. Gallup (Daily Tracking)
  353. The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov
  354. USA Today/Gallup
  355. Cook Political Report/RT Strategies
  356. Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)
  357. Gallup (Daily Tracking)
  358. Newsweek/Princeton Survey Research Associates International
  359. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Democracy Corps/Greenberg Quinlan Rosner (D)
  360. The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov
  361. ABC News/Washington Post
  362. Gallup (Daily Tracking)
  363. Harris Interactive
  364. 1 2 Reuters/Zogby International
  365. Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)
  366. Associated Press/Ipsos
  367. Gallup (Daily Tracking)
  368. The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov
  369. Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)
  370. Investor's Business Daily/TIPP
  371. 1 2 Gallup (Daily Tracking)
  372. Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)
  373. CBS News/New York Times
  374. Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics
  375. Gallup (Daily Tracking)
  376. Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)
  377. Republican National Committee/Voter/Consumer Research (R)
  378. NBC News/Wall Street Journal
  379. Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)
  380. Gallup (Daily Tracking)
  381. The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov
  382. Harris Interactive
  383. Pew Research Center
  384. Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)
  385. Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation
  386. CBS News
  387. 1 2 3 Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)
  388. CNN/Opinion Research Corporation
  389. USA Today/Gallup
  390. 1 2 Reuters/Zogby International
  391. Gallup (Daily Tracking)
  392. NBC News/Wall Street Journal
  393. Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)
  394. SurveyUSA
  395. Cook Political Report/RT Strategies
  396. ABC News/Washington Post
  397. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)
  398. Los Angeles Times/Bloomberg
  399. Associated Press/Ipsos
  400. USA Today/Gallup
  401. Pew Research Center
  402. CBS News/New York Times
  403. Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation
  404. Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics Archived 2008-02-22 at the Wayback Machine
  405. Reuters/Zogby International
  406. USA Today/Gallup
  407. Associated Press/Ipsos
  408. Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)
  409. Time/Schulman, Ronca, & Bucuvalas Inc. (SRBI)
  410. Associated Press/Yahoo News/Knowledge Networks
  411. Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  412. Zogby Interactive
  413. The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov
  414. The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov
  415. The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov
  416. Zogby International
  417. The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov
  418. CNN/Opinion Research Corporation
  419. Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)
  420. Cook Political Report/RT Strategies
  421. ABC News/Washington Post
  422. Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation
  423. NPR/Public Opinion Research/Greenberg Quinlan Rosner
  424. Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  425. Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  426. NBC News/Wall Street Journal
  427. Los Angeles Times/Bloomberg
  428. Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  429. Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  430. USA Today/Gallup
  431. Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics
  432. Reuters/Zogby International
  433. Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  434. CNN/Opinion Research Corporation
  435. Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  436. Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  437. Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation
  438. ABC News/Facebook
  439. Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  440. Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  441. NBC News/Wall Street Journal
  442. USA Today/Gallup
  443. Zogby International
  444. Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  445. George Washington University/Tarrance Group/Lake Research Group
  446. Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  447. Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  448. CNN/Opinion Research Corporation
  449. Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  450. Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  451. Los Angeles Times/Bloomberg
  452. Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  453. 1 2 Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  454. 1 2 Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  455. Zogby Interactive
  456. Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  457. Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation
  458. USA Today/Gallup
  459. Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  460. Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  461. NBC News/Wall Street Journal
  462. Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  463. USA Today/Gallup
  464. CNN/Opinion Research Corporation
  465. Newsweek/Princeton Survey Research Associates International
  466. Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  467. WNBC/Marist College
  468. ABC News/Washington Post
  469. Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  470. Quinnipiac University
  471. Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  472. Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  473. Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  474. Democracy Corps/Greenberg Quinlan Rosner (D)
  475. Pew Research Center
  476. Los Angeles Times/Bloomberg
  477. Cook Political Report/RT Strategies
  478. Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  479. Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  480. Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  481. CNN/Opinion Research Corporation
  482. Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  483. Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation
  484. Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  485. NPR/Public Opinion Research/Greenberg Quinlan Rosner
  486. Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  487. 1 2 Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  488. Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  489. ABC News/Washington Post
  490. Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  491. Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation
  492. Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  493. Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  494. Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  495. The Cook Political Report/RT Strategies
  496. Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  497. Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  498. NBC News/Wall Street Journal
  499. CNN/Opinion Research Corporation
  500. Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  501. Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  502. Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  503. Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  504. Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  505. Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  506. Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  507. Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  508. Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  509. Quinnipiac University
  510. Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  511. Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  512. Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  513. Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  514. Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  515. Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  516. NBC News/Wall Street Journal
  517. Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  518. Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  519. Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  520. Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  521. Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  522. Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation
  523. George Washington University/Tarrance Group/Lake Research Group
  524. Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  525. Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  526. USA Today/Gallup
  527. Zogby America Poll
  528. Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  529. Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  530. Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  531. Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  532. CNN/Opinion Research Corporation Archived 2020-12-17 at the Wayback Machine
  533. Cook Political Report/RT Strategies
  534. Newsweek/Princeton Survey Research Associates International
  535. Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  536. Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  537. Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  538. Cook Political Report/RT Strategies
  539. Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  540. USA Today/Gallup
  541. Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  542. NBC News/Wall Street Journal
  543. Quinnipiac University
  544. Los Angeles Times/Bloomberg
  545. Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  546. FOX News/Opinion Dynamics Poll
  547. Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  548. USA Today/Gallup
  549. Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  550. Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  551. Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  552. Zogby International
  553. Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics
  554. Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  555. Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  556. Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  557. Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  558. Newsweek/Princeton Survey Research Associates International
  559. Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  560. WNBC/Marist College
  561. Quinnipiac University
  562. Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics
  563. NBC News/Wall Street Journal
  564. Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  565. Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  566. Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  567. Time/Schulman, Ronca, & Bucuvalas Inc. (SRBI)
  568. Los Angeles Times/Bloomberg
  569. Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  570. Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  571. Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  572. Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  573. Time/Schulman, Ronca, & Bucuvalas Inc. (SRBI)
  574. McLaughlin & Associates
  575. Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  576. Time/Schulman, Ronca, & Bucuvalas Inc. (SRBI)
  577. American Research Group
  578. Newsweek/Princeton Survey Research Associates International
  579. Time/Schulman, Ronca, & Bucuvalas Inc. (SRBI)
  580. Zogby International
  581. Quinnipiac University
  582. Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  583. WNBC/Marist College
  584. Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation
  585. USA Today/Gallup
  586. Times Union/Siena College
  587. Newsweek/Princeton Survey Research Associates International
  588. Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  589. Time/Schulman, Ronca, & Bucuvalas, Inc. (SRBI)
  590. Cook Political Report/RT Strategies
  591. ABC News/Washington Post
  592. Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  593. Newsweek/Princeton Survey Research Associates International
  594. Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics
  595. George Washington University Battleground Poll
  596. Investor's Business Daily/TIPP
  597. Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  598. 1 2 3 CNN/Opinion Research Corporation
  599. Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  600. Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  601. Los Angeles Times/Bloomberg
  602. NBC News/Wall Street Journal
  603. NPR/Public Opinion Strategies/Greenberg Quinlan Rosner
  604. Newsweek/Princeton Survey Research Associates International
  605. Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation
  606. Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  607. WNBC/Marist College
  608. Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  609. Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  610. Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  611. Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics
  612. Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  613. McLaughlin & Associates
  614. Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  615. Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation
  616. WNBC/Marist College
  617. Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation
  618. Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics
  619. Time/Schulman, Ronca, & Bucuvalas Inc. (SRBI)
  620. Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics
  621. Cook Political Report/RT Strategies
  622. Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics
  623. Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation
  624. NBC News/Wall Street Journal
  625. Cook Political Report/RT Strategies
  626. Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation
  627. Cook Political Report/RT Strategies
  628. Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics
  629. WNBC/Marist College
  630. Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation
  631. Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics
  632. 1 2 Zogby Interactive
  633. Quinnipiac University
  634. Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics
  635. NBC News/Wall Street Journal
  636. WNBC/Marist College
  637. Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation
  638. Gallup
  639. Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  640. Marist College
  641. Moore Information
  642. Democracy Corps/Greenberg Quinlan Rosner (D)
  643. Quinnipiac University
  644. The Hotline/Westhill Partners
  645. Marist College
  646. Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
  647. The Hotline/Westhill Partners
  648. Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation
  649. Quinnipiac University
  650. Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation
  651. "RealClearPolitics – Election 2008 – General Election: Giuliani, Clinton, Bloomberg". Realclearpolitics.com. Retrieved 2008-09-05.
  652. 1 2 Fox News/Opinion Dynamics
  653. Rasmussen Reports Poll
  654. 1 2 Rasmussen Reports Poll
  655. Rasmussen Reports Poll
  656. NBC News/Wall Street Journal Poll
  657. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Zogby America Poll
  658. Daily News Poll
  659. 1 2 3 4 5 USA Today/Gallup Poll
  660. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 FOX News/Opinion Dynamics Poll
  661. 1 2 CNN/Opinion Research Corporation Poll Archived 2018-01-28 at the Wayback Machine
  662. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 Newsweek Poll
  663. 1 2 3 Rasmussen Reports (New Jersey) Poll
  664. FOX News/Opinion Dynamics Poll
  665. Cook Political Report/RT Strategies Poll
  666. NBC News/Wall Street Journal Poll
  667. 1 2 WNBC/Marist Poll
  668. 1 2 Diageo/Hotline Poll
  669. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 WNBC/Marist Poll Archived 2007-04-02 at the Wayback Machine
  670. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Time Poll
  671. 1 2 3 4 5 6 CNN Poll
  672. 1 2 ABC News/Washington Post Poll
  673. 1 2 3 CNN/USA Today/Gallup Poll
  674. Diageo/Hotline Poll
  675. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 USA Today/Gallup Poll
  676. Times Union/Siena College Poll
  677. 1 2 3 Newsweek Poll
  678. CBS News/New York Times Poll
  679. Rasmussen Reports Poll Archived 2006-01-03 at the Wayback Machine
  680. Rasmussen Reports Poll
  681. Rasmussen Reports