Newman Brothers Building

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Newman Brothers Building
Newman Brothers Building.jpg
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Location602-608 S. Main St., Joplin, Missouri 37°5′7″N 94°30′45″W
Coordinates 37°5′7″N94°30′45″W / 37.08528°N 94.51250°W / 37.08528; -94.51250 Coordinates: 37°5′7″N94°30′45″W / 37.08528°N 94.51250°W / 37.08528; -94.51250
Arealess than one acre
Built1910 (1910)
ArchitectAllen, Austin
Architectural styleChicago
NRHP reference # 90001101 [1]
Added to NRHPJuly 23, 1990

The Newman Brothers Building is a former commercial building in Joplin, Missouri. The building was the home of Newman's Department Store from 1910 to 1972. In 1990, the building was entered into the National Register of Historic Places. [2] After going through several owners, the building is now occupied by Joplin city offices. [3] It is located in the Joplin Downtown Historic District.

Joplin, Missouri City in Missouri, United States

Joplin is a city in southern Jasper County and northern Newton County in the southwestern corner of the U.S. state of Missouri. Joplin is the largest city in Jasper County, though it is not the county seat. As of the 2010 census, the city's population was 50,150. Joplin is the main hub of the three-county Joplin-Miami, Missouri-Oklahoma Metro area.

Missouri State of the United States of America

Missouri is a state in the Midwestern United States. With over six million residents, it is the 18th-most populous state of the Union. The largest urban areas are St. Louis, Kansas City, Springfield, and Columbia; the capital is Jefferson City. The state is the 21st-most extensive in area. In the South are the Ozarks, a forested highland, providing timber, minerals, and recreation. The Missouri River, after which the state is named, flows through the center of the state into the Mississippi River, which makes up Missouri's eastern border.

Newman's was an American department store chain based out of Joplin, Missouri. Newman Mercantile Company was started by Jewish entrepreneur Joseph Newman, a German immigrant, in the mid 19th century. Joseph Newman's son Albert and son in law Gabe Newburger opened the first Newman's dry goods store in Joplin in 1898. In 1910 Newman's relocated their Joplin store to the newly built Newman Brothers Building located at the corner of 6th & Main in downtown Joplin. Newman's department store operated out of that building until 1972, when they relocated to the newly completed Northpark Mall.

History

Newman Mercantile Company was founded by Jewish merchant Joseph Newman, who emigrated from Germany in the mid-19th century. [4] He founded his first store in 1850 in Pennsylvania, before relocating to Pierce City, Missouri, where he founded Newman Mercantile in 1871. Joseph Newman's son Albert and son-in-law, Gabe Newburger, opened the first Newman's in Joplin in 1898. With the encouragement of his sons, Albert and Sol Newman, Joseph Newman purchased the property at 6th and Main streets in Joplin in 1907 [3] in order to expand the Joplin store into a high-rise department store. [2] Local architect Austin Allen was hired to design the building which spans the entire block. The new high-rise opened on November 16, 1910, and was the first building in Joplin to have elevators and electricity. [5]

Pierce City, Missouri City in Missouri, United States

Pierce City, formerly Peirce City, is a city in Lawrence and Barry counties, in southwest Missouri, United States. The population was 1,292 at the 2010 census. In 2010, the town annexed property along Route 97 into Barry County to a point just north of U.S. Route 60.

In 1922, Newman Mercantile purchased the Kennedy Dry Goods Company [2] in Enid, Oklahoma which was operated by Milton Newman until his death in 1943. [4] In 1928, the company bought the Denneky Dry Goods Company in Cedar Rapids, Iowa. [2] After World War II, the company again expanded with additional stores in Springfield, Missouri, Hutchinson, Kansas, and Midwest City, Oklahoma. [2]

Enid, Oklahoma City in Oklahoma, United States

Enid (ē'nĭd) is a city in Garfield County, Oklahoma, United States. As of the 2010 census, the population was 49,379, making it the ninth-largest city in Oklahoma. It is the county seat of Garfield County. Enid was founded during the opening of the Cherokee Outlet in the Land Run of 1893, and is named after Enid, a character in Alfred, Lord Tennyson's Idylls of the King. In 1991, the Oklahoma state legislature designated Enid the "purple martin capital of Oklahoma." Enid holds the nickname of "Queen Wheat City" and "Wheat Capital" of Oklahoma and the United States for its immense grain storage capacity, and has the third-largest grain storage capacity in the world.

Cedar Rapids, Iowa City in Iowa, United States

Cedar Rapids is the second-largest city in Iowa and is the county seat of Linn County. The city lies on both banks of the Cedar River, 20 miles (32 km) north of Iowa City and 100 miles (160 km) northeast of Des Moines, the state's capital and largest city. It is a part of the Cedar Rapids/Iowa City Corridor of Linn, Benton, Cedar, Jones, Johnson, and Washington counties.

Springfield, Missouri City in Missouri, United States

Springfield is the third-largest city in the state of Missouri and the county seat of Greene County. As of the 2010 census, its population was 159,498. As of 2018, the Census Bureau estimated its population at 168,122. It is the principal city of the Springfield metropolitan area, which has a population of 462,369 and includes the counties of Christian, Dallas, Greene, Polk, Webster.

The Newman Brothers moved into the newly built Northpark Mall in 1972. The building then housed the Messenger Book Store of the Pentecostal Church. [6] In 1989, owner Kenny Cox ran a teen club called the Boulevard in the building, and fought the city who wanted to demolish the building. The building was restored and renovated in 1995 at a cost of 5 million dollars, by Martin Smith and Greg Fears. The City of Joplin purchased the building in 2003 and did renovations costing 3 million dollars. [5]

Northpark Mall is a super regional mall located in Joplin, Missouri. The mall opened in 1972 with 600,000 square feet, and featured 60 stores, restaurants, and other services. Today Northpark mall is 1,080,000 square feet, and features more than 100 inline tenants, including a food court and nine anchor stores JCPenney, Sears, two Macy's locations, Dunham's Sports, TJ Maxx, Vintage Stock, Jo-Ann Fabrics and Crafts, and H&M. Northpark Mall is the largest mall in the Joplin region and serves a trade area of nearly 500,000 people. Freeman hospital added a soft play area in the Macy's women's court in the summer of 2014. The mall was also the temporary home of the 11th and 12th grades of Joplin High School until August 2014, when the new high school was completed. Northpark Mall is managed by CBL & Associates Properties.

Newman Mercantile closed its Enid, Hutchinson and Midwest City stores in 1987, [7] and filed Chapter 11 and liquidated its other stores in 1988. [8] The Pierce City storefront was destroyed by tornado in 2003.

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References

  1. National Park Service (2010-07-09). "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places . National Park Service.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 National Register of Historic Places Inventory/Nomination for the Newman Brothers Building, #90001101, National Park Service, 1990
  3. 1 2 Newman Brothers Building: style and strength Joplin Business Journal
  4. 1 2 Evergates, Theodore (ed.) and Constable, Giles, (ed.), "William Mendel Newman (1902-1977)", The Cartulary and Charters of Notre-Dame of Homblieres Archived 2011-09-28 at the Wayback Machine , by William Mendel Newman, Medieval Academy Books, No. 97, 1990
  5. 1 2 Woodin, Debbie, Proud lady standing watch over downtown Joplin ready for 100th birthday, The Joplin Globe, November 6, 2010
  6. Church finances apartment complex", The Southeast Missourian, Aug 22, 1974
  7. "Newmans to Close 3 Operations", The Southeast Missourian, Oct 25, 1987
  8. "Newman Mercantile closes six stores, is liquidating", Daily News Record, August 25, 1988