Northern emerald

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Northern emerald
Somatochlora arctica.JPG
Male
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Odonata
Infraorder: Anisoptera
Family: Corduliidae
Genus: Somatochlora
Species:
S. arctica
Binomial name
Somatochlora arctica
(Zetterstedt, 1840)
Synonyms [2]
  • Aeshna arctica Zetterstedt, 1840
  • Cordulia subalpina Selys, 1840
  • Somatochlora gratiosa Bartenev, 1919

The northern emerald (Somatochlora arctica) is a middle-sized species of dragonfly first described by Johan Wilhelm Zetterstedt in 1840. The male can be recognised by its pincer-like appendages and its narrow-waisted body. The female has distinctive orange-yellow spots on (only) the third segment of the abdomen.

This species lives in bogs and lays its eggs in very small water-filled depressions. It hunts between trees and avoids open spaces.

In Great Britain, it is only present in north-western Scotland and is confined to the south-western part of Ireland. [3] It is present in all of northern Eurasia. In Western Europe, it is present in alpine areas and wherever a suitable habitat can be found. It is found in the Rila mountains of Bulgaria.

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<i>Somatochlora sahlbergi</i> Species of dragonfly

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Brilliant emerald</span> Species of dragonfly

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<i>Somatochlora flavomaculata</i> Species of dragonfly

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<i>Somatochlora elongata</i> Species of dragonfly

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<i>Somatochlora albicincta</i> Species of dragonfly

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<i>Somatochlora filosa</i> Species of dragonfly

Somatochlora filosa, the fine-lined emerald, is a species of emerald dragonfly in the family Corduliidae. It is found in North America.

<i>Somatochlora franklini</i> Species of dragonfly

Somatochlora franklini, the delicate emerald, is a species of emerald dragonfly in the family Corduliidae. It is found in North America.

<i>Somatochlora provocans</i> Species of dragonfly

Somatochlora provocans, the treetop emerald, is a species of emerald dragonfly in the family Corduliidae. It is found in North America.

<i>Somatochlora hudsonica</i> Species of dragonfly

Somatochlora hudsonica, the Hudsonian emerald, is a species of emerald dragonfly in the family Corduliidae. It is found in North America.

<i>Somatochlora walshii</i> Species of dragonfly

Somatochlora walshii, the brush-tipped emerald, is a species of emerald dragonfly in the family Corduliidae. It is found in North America.

<i>Somatochlora tenebrosa</i> Species of dragonfly

Somatochlora tenebrosa, the clamp-tipped emerald, is a species of emerald dragonfly in the family Corduliidae. It is found in North America.

<i>Somatochlora cingulata</i> Species of dragonfly

Somatochlora cingulata, the lake emerald, is a species of emerald dragonfly in the family Corduliidae. It is found in North America.

<i>Somatochlora semicircularis</i> Species of dragonfly

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<i>Somatochlora linearis</i> Species of dragonfly

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<i>Somatochlora forcipata</i> Species of dragonfly

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<i>Somatochlora alpestris</i> Species of dragonfly

Somatochlora alpestris, or the alpine emerald, is a species of dragonfly from the family Corduliidae. It is found in European highlands, southern Scandinavia, and east to southern Siberia in Asia.

References

  1. Boudot, J.-P. (2020). "Somatochlora arctica". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2020: e.T165490A140528834. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-3.RLTS.T165490A140528834.en . Retrieved 23 May 2024.
  2. Paulson, D.; Schorr, M.; Abbott, J.; Bota-Sierra, C.; Deliry, C.; Dijkstra, K.-D.; Lozano, F. (2023). "World Odonata List". OdonataCentral, University of Alabama . Retrieved 14 Mar 2023.
  3. "Somatochlora arctica - Northern Emerald". British Dragonfly Society. 2011-05-28.