Oldham East and Saddleworth | |
---|---|
County constituency for the House of Commons | |
County | Greater Manchester [1] |
Electorate | 72,249 (December 2010) [2] |
Major settlements | Oldham (part) [3] Saddleworth [3] Shaw and Crompton [3] |
Current constituency | |
Created | 1997 |
Member of Parliament | Debbie Abrahams (Labour) |
Seats | One |
Created from | Littleborough & Saddleworth and Oldham Central & Royton |
Oldham East and Saddleworth is a constituency in outer Greater Manchester represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since January 2011 by Debbie Abrahams of the Labour Party.
1997–2010: The Metropolitan Borough of Oldham wards of Crompton, Lees, St James', St Mary's, Saddleworth East, Saddleworth West, Shaw, and Waterhead, and the Metropolitan Borough of Rochdale ward of Milnrow.
2010–present: The Metropolitan Borough of Oldham wards of Alexandra, Crompton, St James', St Mary's, Saddleworth North, Saddleworth South, Saddleworth West and Lees, Shaw, and Waterhead.
Oldham East and Saddleworth is the largest constituency in Greater Manchester by area, [4] and is one of three covering the Metropolitan Borough of Oldham. According to the Manchester Evening News it is "... a juxtaposition of downbeat urban terraces and the rolling Pennine hills." [4]
UK Polling Report describes it as "a constituency at the eastern side of Greater Manchester, reaching from central Oldham up into the Pennines and Saddleworth Moor". [3] It characterises East Oldham as "an area of deprived terraces and racial tensions", Shaw and Crompton as "relatively prosperous" and Saddleworth as composed of "middle-class villages and hamlets". [3]
Within its bounds are the eastern fringes of Oldham (such as Derker, Glodwick, Greenacres, and Sholver), Shaw and Crompton, Lees, and Saddleworth (the latter of which includes the rural villages of Delph, Denshaw, Diggle, Dobcross, Greenfield and Uppermill). [4] Between 1997 and 2010, Oldham East and Saddleworth incorporated the suburban town of Milnrow in the Metropolitan Borough of Rochdale when boundary changes placed it in the neighbouring Rochdale constituency. [5]
For the 2011 by-election The Guardian described the constituency as "[Culturally] ... a shotgun marriage [likened to] ... Coronation Street meets Last of the Summer Wine, Salford combined with Holmfirth." [6]
Further to the 2023 Periodic Review of Westminster constituencies, enacted by the Parliamentary Constituencies Order 2023, the composition of the constituency from the next general election, due by January 2025, will be unchanged. [7]
The seat was established for the 1997 general election from parts of the former Littleborough and Saddleworth and Oldham Central and Royton constituencies. [4] Oldham Central and Royton was a safe Labour seat whereas Littleborough and Saddleworth had had a Conservative MP, Geoffrey Dickens, from its creation until a 1995 close three-party fought by-election where it was lost to a Liberal Democrat. Ahead of the 1997 general election the seat was notionally Conservative, however since 1997 the seat has been a Labour/Liberal Democrat marginal. [n 1] [4] Although Phil Woolas of the Labour Party (defeated candidate in the mentioned 1995 by-election) was victorious in all three general elections since, his majorities have not been substantial and the Conservative vote increased from 16% to 24%.
At the 2001 general election, the far-right British National Party gained over 5,000 votes (an 11.2% share), retaining their deposit partly as Nick Griffin stood in the neighbouring West seat. [1] Along with the BNP's showing in the neighbouring Oldham West and Royton constituency, this was interpreted as a reaction to the 2001 Oldham race riots. [8] [9] At the 2005 election the BNP's share of the vote dropped to 4.9%. [1]
For the 2010 general election the seat lost the Milnrow and Newhey ward to the neighbouring Rochdale constituency and gained part of Alexandra ward from Oldham West and Royton. [5]
After losing the 2010 general election by 103 votes, Liberal Democrat candidate Elwyn Watkins submitted a petition for a hearing by an election court, claiming that campaign literature issued by his Labour opponent Phil Woolas breached the Representation of the People Act 1983 by making false statements about his personal character. [10] [11] On 5 November 2010, the election court [n 2] upheld the petition and declared the election void after reporting Phil Woolas guilty of making false election statements. [12] [13] [14] Woolas sought a judicial review of the decision in the Administrative Division of the High Court, which upheld the decision of the Election Court in relation to two statements, whilst quashing the decision in relation to a third. [15] As a result, the 2011 Oldham East and Saddleworth by-election was needed. [16] By the time it was held, the Liberal Democrats had supported an increase in tuition fees, despite a manifesto commitment to oppose any such increase. This caused a significant drop in their polling numbers nationally, but one media report nevertheless stated the seat was "ultra-marginal between Labour and the Liberal Democrats". [3] The by-election took place on 13 January 2011 and was contested by ten candidates. [17] The Labour Party candidate Debbie Abrahams won.
Election | Member [18] | Party | Notes | |
---|---|---|---|---|
1997 | Phil Woolas | Labour | ||
2011 by-election | Debbie Abrahams | Labour | Shadow Secretary of State for Work and Pensions (2016-2018) |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Debbie Abrahams [19] | ||||
Liberal Democrats | Sam Al-Hamdani [20] | ||||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Debbie Abrahams | 20,088 | 43.5 | -11.0 | |
Conservative | Tom Lord | 18,589 | 40.3 | +3.2 | |
Brexit Party | Paul Brierley | 2,980 | 6.5 | New | |
Liberal Democrats | Sam Al-Hamdani | 2,423 | 5.2 | +1.6 | |
Proud of Oldham & Saddleworth | Paul Errock | 1,073 | 2.3 | New | |
Green | Wendy Olsen | 778 | 1.7 | New | |
Independent | Amoy Lindo | 233 | 0.5 | New | |
Majority | 1,503 | 3.2 | -14.2 | ||
Turnout | 46,164 | 64.0 | -1.3 | ||
Labour hold | Swing | 7.1 | |||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Debbie Abrahams | 25,629 | 54.5 | +15.1 | |
Conservative | Kashif Ali | 17,447 | 37.1 | +11.2 | |
UKIP | Ian Bond | 2,278 | 4.8 | -14.4 | |
Liberal Democrats | Jonathan Smith | 1,683 | 3.6 | -9.3 | |
Majority | 8,182 | 17.4 | +3.9 | ||
Turnout | 47,037 | 65.3 | +3.5 | ||
Labour hold | Swing | +2.0 | |||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Debbie Abrahams | 17,529 | 39.4 | +7.5 | |
Conservative | Sajjad Hussain | 11,527 | 25.9 | −0.5 | |
UKIP | Peter Klonowski | 8,557 | 19.2 | +15.3 | |
Liberal Democrats | Richard Marbrow | 5,718 | 12.9 | −18.7 | |
Green | Miranda Meadowcroft | 1,152 | 2.6 | New | |
Majority | 6,002 | 13.5 | +13.2 | ||
Turnout | 44,483 | 61.8 | +0.6 | ||
Labour hold | Swing | +4.0 | |||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Debbie Abrahams | 14,718 | 42.1 | +10.2 | |
Liberal Democrats | Elwyn Watkins | 11,160 | 31.9 | +0.3 | |
Conservative | Kashif Ali | 4,481 | 12.8 | −13.6 | |
UKIP | Paul Nuttall | 2,029 | 5.8 | +1.9 | |
BNP | Derek Adams | 1,560 | 4.5 | −1.2 | |
Green | Peter Allen | 530 | 1.5 | New | |
Monster Raving Loony | Nick "The Flying Brick" Delves | 145 | 0.4 | New | |
English Democrat | Stephen Morris | 144 | 0.4 | New | |
Pirate | Loz Kaye | 96 | 0.3 | New | |
Bus-Pass Elvis | David Bishop | 67 | 0.1 | New | |
Majority | 3,558 | 10.2 | +9.9 | ||
Turnout | 34,930 | 48.0 | −13.2 | ||
Labour hold | Swing | +4.95 | |||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Phil Woolas | 14,186 | 31.9 | −10.7 | |
Liberal Democrats | Elwyn Watkins | 14,083 | 31.6 | −0.5 | |
Conservative | Kashif Ali | 11,773 | 26.4 | +8.7 | |
BNP | Alwyn Stott | 2,546 | 5.7 | +0.8 | |
UKIP | David Bentley | 1,720 | 3.9 | +1.8 | |
Christian | Gulzar Nazir | 212 | 0.5 | New | |
Majority | 103 | 0.3 | −10.1 | ||
Turnout | 44,520 | 61.2 | +4.4 | ||
Labour hold | Swing | −5.1 | |||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Phil Woolas | 17,968 | 41.4 | +2.8 | |
Liberal Democrats | Tony Dawson | 14,378 | 33.2 | +0.6 | |
Conservative | Keith Chapman | 7,901 | 18.2 | +2.1 | |
BNP | Michael Treacy | 2,109 | 4.9 | −6.3 | |
UKIP | Valerie Nield | 873 | 2.0 | +0.5 | |
Independent | Philip O'Grady | 138 | 0.3 | New | |
Majority | 3,590 | 8.2 | +2.2 | ||
Turnout | 43,367 | 57.3 | −3.7 | ||
Labour hold | Swing | +1.1 | |||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Phil Woolas | 17,537 | 38.6 | −3.1 | |
Liberal Democrats | Howard Sykes | 14,811 | 32.6 | −2.8 | |
Conservative | Craig Heeley | 7,304 | 16.1 | −3.6 | |
BNP | Michael Treacy | 5,091 | 11.2 | New | |
UKIP | Barbara Little | 677 | 1.5 | New | |
Majority | 2,726 | 6.0 | −0.3 | ||
Turnout | 45,420 | 61.0 | −12.9 | ||
Labour hold | Swing | +0.13 | |||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Phil Woolas | 22,546 | 41.7 | +11.5 | |
Liberal Democrats | Chris Davies | 19,157 | 35.4 | +1.0 | |
Conservative | John Hudson | 10,666 | 19.7 | -15.7 | |
Referendum | Douglas Findlay | 1,116 | 2.0 | ||
Socialist Labour | John Smith | 470 | 0.9 | ||
Natural Law | Ian Dalling | 146 | 0.3 | ||
Majority | 3,389 | 6.3 | |||
Turnout | 54,101 | 73.92 | |||
Labour win (new seat) |
Chris Davies was MP for the former Littleborough and Saddleworth seat since the 1995 by-election.
The Metropolitan Borough of Rochdale is a metropolitan borough of Greater Manchester in England. Its largest town is Rochdale and the wider borough covers other outlying towns and villages, including Middleton, Heywood, Milnrow and Littleborough. It is the ninth-largest district by population in Greater Manchester with a population of 224,087 in 2021.
Philip James Woolas is a British environmental consultant, political lobbyist and former television producer and politician who served as Minister of State for Borders and Immigration from 2008 to 2010. A member of the Labour Party, he was Member of Parliament (MP) for Oldham East and Saddleworth from 1997 to 2010.
The Metropolitan Borough of Oldham is a metropolitan borough of Greater Manchester in England. It is named after its largest town, Oldham. The borough had a population of 242,072 in 2021, making it the sixth-largest district by population in Greater Manchester. The borough spans 142.3 square kilometres (54.9 sq mi).
Milnrow is a town within the Metropolitan Borough of Rochdale, in Greater Manchester, England. It lies on the River Beal at the foothills of the South Pennines, and forms a continuous urban area with Rochdale. It is 2 miles (3.2 km) east of Rochdale town centre, 10 miles (16.1 km) north-northeast of Manchester, and spans from Windy Hill in the east to the Rochdale Canal in the west. Milnrow is adjacent to junction 21 of the M62 motorway, and includes the village of Newhey, and hamlets at Tunshill and Ogden.
Heywood and Middleton is a constituency in Greater Manchester represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 2019 by Chris Clarkson of the Conservative Party.
Oldham West and Royton is a constituency represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament. It has been represented by Jim McMahon of the Labour Co-op party since 4 December 2015, after winning a by-election following the death of Michael Meacher on 21 October 2015.
Rochdale is a seat represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament. It has elected one Member of Parliament (MP) since its 1832 creation.
Colne Valley is a constituency represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 2019 by Jason McCartney of the Conservative Party.
The Oldham Loop Line was a suburban-line in Greater Manchester, England, used by trains that ran from Manchester Victoria to Rochdale via Oldham Mumps. Services on the line at the time of its closure were operated by Northern Rail.
Shaw and Crompton is a civil parish in the Metropolitan Borough of Oldham, Greater Manchester, England, and lies on the River Beal at the foothills of the South Pennines. It is located 2.3 miles (3.7 km) north of Oldham, 3.6 miles (5.8 km) south-east of Rochdale and 8.7 miles (14 km) north-east of Manchester. Its largest settlement is Shaw.
A by-election was called in the constituency of Littleborough and Saddleworth in Greater Manchester, England, on 27 July 1995 following the death of Conservative Party MP Geoffrey Dickens on 17 May of that year.
Littleborough and Saddleworth was a parliamentary constituency in Greater Manchester, England. It returned one Member of Parliament (MP) to the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom.
Heywood and Royton was a parliamentary constituency centred on the Heywood and Royton districts in the north-west of Greater Manchester. It returned one Member of Parliament (MP) to the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom.
On 13 January 2011, a by-election was held for the UK House of Commons constituency of Oldham East and Saddleworth. Labour Party candidate Debbie Abrahams held the seat for her party with an increased majority over the Liberal Democrats, succeeding Phil Woolas, whose victory in the 2010 general election had been declared void because he had knowingly made false statements attacking his Liberal Democrat opponent's personal character.
Robert Elwyn James Watkins, is a British Liberal Democrat politician. He narrowly lost to Labour Party candidate Phil Woolas for the Oldham East and Saddleworth seat in the 2010 general election, but the result was overturned by an election court, which found that Woolas had knowingly lied about Watkins' personal character. Watkins had stood down as a councillor representing Healey Ward on Rochdale Council in order to contest the general election. He was selected as the Liberal Democrat candidate for the constituency in late 2007.
Deborah Angela Elspeth Marie Abrahams is a British Labour Party politician who has served as the Member of Parliament (MP) for Oldham East and Saddleworth since 2011.
Oldham Metropolitan Borough Council, branded and commonly referred to as Oldham Council, is the local authority of the Metropolitan Borough of Oldham in Greater Manchester, England. It is a metropolitan district council, one of ten in Greater Manchester and one of 36 in the metropolitan counties of England, and provides the majority of local government services in Oldham. It is composed of 60 councillors, three for each of the 20 electoral wards of the borough.
A by-election is expected to take place in 2024 in the UK Parliament constituency of Rochdale following the death of Labour MP Sir Tony Lloyd.