Phyllonorycter messaniella

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Phyllonorycter messaniella
Phyllonorycter messaniella 247007618.jpg
Phyllonorycter messaniella.JPG
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Lepidoptera
Family: Gracillariidae
Genus: Phyllonorycter
Species:
P. messaniella
Binomial name
Phyllonorycter messaniella
(Zeller, 1846) [1]
Synonyms
  • Lithocolletis messaniellaZeller, 1846

The European oak leaf-miner or Zeller's midget (Phyllonorycter messaniella) is a moth of the family Gracillariidae. It is found in Europe south of the line running from Ireland, through Great Britain, Denmark to Ukraine. It is also found in Macaronesia. It is an introduced species in New Zealand and Australia. [2] [3]

Mined leaf of evergreen oak Phyllonorycter messaniella mined leaf of evergreen oak.JPG
Mined leaf of evergreen oak
Larva Phyllonorycter messaniella larva.JPG
Larva

The wingspan is 7–9 mm. The forewings are light golden ochreous; a whitish dark-margined median streak from base almost to middle; four costal and three dorsal shining white wedge-shaped spots, dark-margined anteriorly and first pair except towards origin posteriorly, first dorsal very long, reaching opposite apex of second costal; a black apical dot. Hindwings are grey. The larva is yellow, paler anteriorly; dorsal line dark green; head brownish. [4]

Adults are on wing from April to November in a number of generations. [5]

The larvae feed on Carpinus betulus , Castanea sativa , Fagus sylvatica , Prunus , Quercus ilex , Quercus petraea , Quercus robur , Quercus suber , Quercus x turneri and Tilia species. [3] [6]

Related Research Articles

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<i>Phyllonorycter coryli</i> Species of moth

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<i>Phyllonorycter heegeriella</i> Species of moth

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<i>Phyllonorycter nicellii</i> Species of moth

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<i>Phyllonorycter roboris</i> Species of moth

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<i>Phyllonorycter harrisella</i> Species of moth

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<i>Phyllonorycter viminetorum</i> Species of moth

Phyllonorycter viminetorum is a moth of the family Gracillariidae. It is found from Latvia to the Pyrenees and Italy and from Ireland to Ukraine.

<i>Phyllonorycter ulmifoliella</i> Species of moth

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<i>Phyllonorycter strigulatella</i> Species of moth

Phyllonorycter strigulatella is a moth of the family Gracillariidae. It is found in the most of Europe, east to Russia and Japan.

<i>Phyllonorycter emberizaepenella</i> Species of moth

Phyllonorycter emberizaepenella is a moth of the family Gracillariidae. It is found in all of Europe, except the Iberian Peninsula and the Balkan Peninsula.

<i>Phyllonorycter hilarella</i> Species of moth

Phyllonorycter hilarella is a moth of the family Gracillariidae. It is found in all of Europe, except the Balkan Peninsula and the Mediterranean Islands.

<i>Phyllonorycter klemannella</i> Species of moth

Phyllonorycter klemannella is a moth of the family Gracillariidae. It is known from all of Europe, except Greece.

<i>Phyllonorycter lautella</i> Species of moth

Phyllonorycter lautella is a moth of the family Gracillariidae. It is known from all of Europe, except the Mediterranean islands.

<i>Phyllonorycter quercifoliella</i> Species of moth

Phyllonorycter quercifoliella is a moth of the family Gracillariidae. It is known from all of Europe, except for the Mediterranean islands.

<i>Phyllonorycter quinqueguttella</i> Species of moth

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<i>Phyllonorycter rajella</i> Species of moth

Phyllonorycter rajella is a moth of the family Gracillariidae. It is known from all of Europe, except the Iberian Peninsula and Greece.

<i>Phyllonorycter salictella</i> Species of moth

Phyllonorycter salictella is a moth of the family Gracillariidae. It is known from all of Europe, east to Russia and Japan.

<i>Phyllonorycter spinicolella</i> Species of moth

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<i>Macarostola miniella</i> Species of moth

Macarostola miniella is a species of moth in the family Gracillariidae. It is endemic to New Zealand. This species is only found in the North Island and the adult moths have two different colour variations.

<i>Bucculatrix ulmella</i> Species of moth in genus Bucculatrix

Bucculatrix ulmella is a moth of the family Bucculatricidae. It is found in most of Europe, except the Iberian Peninsula, Slovenia and Bulgaria. It was first described in 1848 by Philipp Christoph Zeller.

References

  1. ↑ "Phyllonorycter messaniella (Zeller, 1846)". Fauna Europeae. Retrieved 20 March 2019.
  2. ↑ Common, I F B (January 1977). "The Oak Leaf‐miner, Phyllonorycter messaniella (Lepidoptera: Gracillariidae) Established In Australia". Australian Journal of Entomology. 15 (4): 471–3. doi: 10.1111/j.1440-6055.1976.tb01735.x .
  3. 1 2 Robert J. B. Hoare; Brian H Patrick; Thomas R. Buckley (22 July 2019). "A new leaf-mining moth from New Zealand, Sabulopteryx botanica sp. nov. (Lepidoptera, Gracillariidae, Gracillariinae), feeding on the rare endemic shrub Teucrium parvifolium (Lamiaceae), with a revised checklist of New Zealand Gracillariidae". ZooKeys . 865: 39–65. doi: 10.3897/ZOOKEYS.865.34265 . ISSN   1313-2989. PMC   6663935 . PMID   31379443. Wikidata   Q70104394.
  4. ↑ Meyrick, E., 1895 A Handbook of British Lepidoptera MacMillan, London pdf PD-icon.svg This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain . Keys and description
  5. ↑ Kimber, Ian. "Phyllonorycter messaniella (Zeller, 1846)". UKmoths. Retrieved 20 March 2019.
  6. ↑ Ellis, W N. "Phyllonorycter messaniella (Zeller, 1846) garden midget". Plant Parasites of Europe. Retrieved 20 March 2019.


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