Pleasant Dreams

Last updated

Pleasant Dreams
Ramones - Pleasant Dreams cover.jpg
Studio album by
the Ramones
ReleasedJuly 20, 1981
RecordedMarch–April 1981
Studio
Genre Punk rock, hard rock, pop punk
Length33:53
Label Sire
Producer Graham Gouldman
Ramones chronology
End of the Century
(1980)
Pleasant Dreams
(1981)
Subterranean Jungle
(1983)
Singles from Pleasant Dreams
  1. "We Want the Airwaves"
    Released: July 1981
  2. "She's a Sensation"
    Released: October 1981
  3. "The KKK Took My Baby Away"
    Released: November 1981 (Benelux only)

Pleasant Dreams is the sixth studio album by the American punk rock band Ramones, released on July 20, 1981, through Sire Records. While the band members wanted Steve Lillywhite to produce, Sire chose Graham Gouldman in an attempt to gain popularity through a well-known producer. The recording process brought about many conflicts between band members, most notably the strife between Joey Ramone and Johnny Ramone, due to Johnny starting a relationship with Joey's girlfriend. There were also disputes about the overall direction of the album, with Johnny leaning towards hard rock and Joey towards pop punk. Ultimately, the album incorporated high production values and varying musical styles, straying from traditional punk rock on songs such as "We Want the Airwaves", "She's a Sensation" and "Come On Now". It is the first Ramones album not to feature any cover songs.

Contents

Despite Sire's efforts to broaden the band's appeal by enlisting Gouldman to produce, the album was not commercially successful, peaking at No. 58 on the Billboard 200 and only charting outside of the US in Sweden. The album also met with mixed critical reception.

Conception

The writing process for Pleasant Dreams began in January 1981. With Sire Records management being insistent on allowing a celebrity record producer to work on the album, they hired Graham Gouldman—songwriter and musician for the British band 10cc—to produce the album. Prior to working with Gouldman, the Ramones had recorded demos for the album with audio engineer Ed Stasium, and while the band had intended for Steve Lillywhite to produce the album, this decision was rejected by Sire. [1] The studio recording process began on March 30, 1981, [1] and initiated several conflicts between band members. This tension was partially due to Dee Dee Ramone's drug addiction, as well as Marky Ramone and Joey Ramone developing problems with alcohol, resulting in the frustration of Johnny Ramone. These conflicts and differences became evident in the songwriting as, for the first time on a Ramones album, each song was now credited to individual members rather than multiple members. [2]

The time period of recording was a high-point in musical style for both Joey and Johnny, though they directed their sound towards different styles of music: Joey's inspiration from pop music became evident in his writing, while Johnny's keenness of hard-rock guitar riffs are apparent in much of his performing on the album. [2] Johnny thought that this did not result well for the band's sound, saying: "I knew going in that this was not going to be the type of album I wanted. It really could have used another two of three punk songs ... All I want to do is keep our fans happy and not sell out. I'm fighting within the band. They are trying to go lighter, looking for ways to be more commercial. I'm against the band for doing that." [1] [3] Joey countered by explaining: "By Road to Ruin [and] End of the Century , I was doing the majority of the songwriting. I started feeling that the Ramones were faceless; there were no individual identities in the band." [4] Joey went on to say that, while this method had worked well in the beginning of their career, it began to annoy him, since "everything [he] wrote, the band would take credit for." [4]

Even though he expressed dissatisfaction with the album, [5] working with Graham Gouldman, Johnny admitted, "was easy—he was always a gentleman. He changed a lot of the songs: "Here's a nice chord for the bridge, you should be playing a minor chord instead of a major chord," things like that." Gouldman also had ideas for vocal harmonies, guitar overdubs, and melodic basslines. If he suggested a guitar part, it had to sound like it came from Johnny, "or he wouldn't play it," Gouldman said. [6] Gouldman also revealed that there were certain tracks he actually played guitar on. "I'd show [Johnny] and he'd say, "You play it," but I had to play very restrictive, nothing fancy at all." [7] He went on to say that there wasn't much work to do with the songs. "We changed arrangements slightly, but it was basic stuff, like, "Let's put an end on this song rather than fade it, let's double up on the chorus at the end." Dee Dee recalled that "Graham really produced. He put something into the album, some harmony ideas." [6]

During early stages of the album's development, Joey was dating Linda Daniele. After the album was released, however, Daniele left Joey and became Johnny's girlfriend. Ramones' road manager Monte Melnick relates: "Joey was devastated. It affected him deeply. Johnny knew it was bad and kept Linda totally hidden from that point on. She didn't come to many shows and if she did he'd hide her in the back; she wouldn't come backstage. He'd run out to meet her and leave as soon as they were done." [8] [9] While Johnny would eventually marry Linda, Joey held a strong grudge against them both, and, though they continued to perform and tour together, the two rarely talked to each other. Joey explained that Johnny had "crossed the line" once he started dating Daniele, and noted that "he destroyed the relationship and the band right there". [9] Johnny defended himself by stating that had Daniele not left Joey for him, "he wouldn't have even been talking about her and saying how much he loved her because he wouldn't have been obsessed about it." [10] [11]

Composition and lyrics

The album opens with "We Want the Airwaves", which has instrumentation that strays from traditional punk rock and more towards hard rock. Music journalist Chuck Eddy described the song as "a sort of Black Sabbath punk rock". [12] Record World described "We Want the Airwaves" as a "brash rocker" that "[avoids] any subtlety." [13] Though it was long rumored that the album's third track, "The KKK Took My Baby Away", was written about Johnny stealing Joey's girlfriend, [14] [15] [16] the song was reportedly written some time before Joey had found out about this. Joey's brother Mickey Leigh relates: "The fluky connection between Johnny and the KKK raised a specter that keeps friends and fans speculating to this day. At the time, though, it had to be an unusual situation for him being that, as often happens with song lyrics, his words now took on a whole new meaning." [17] The following track, "Don't Go", was described in Musician, Player, and Listener as "Spector-ish", likening the song's production values to those of music producer Phil Spector, the infamous producer of the band's previous record, End of the Century . According to the magazine, the lyrics detail "an archivist's sense of young love by the book and how innocent rock 'n' roll is supposed to sound." [18] Everett True, author of Hey Ho Let's Go: The Story of the Ramones (2005), explains that the album's fifth track, Dee Dee's "You Sound Like You're Sick", "returns to the bassist's traditional institutionalised theme." Side A ends with "It's Not My Place (In the 9 to 5 World)", which was described by music critic David Fricke as "driven home" by drummer Marky's "feisty, Bo Diddley-style" drum beat, noting that it borrows the middle eight (of thirty-two-bar form) from the Who song "Whiskey Man". [19]

Side B of the album begins with "She's a Sensation", which was said by author Dave Thompson to have a 1960s melody which "melts through the hard rock". The next song, "7-11", deals with dating at a young age, where the couple goes on dates to places like convenience stores and record swaps. The lyrics follow a boy who meets a girl by a Space Invaders arcade machine, who eventually has to let her go after she dies in a car crash. True relates: "You can lose your heart within the singer's torched '7-11'. Joey details in time-honoured girl group fashion the beauty of young love that takes place among the most mundane, humdrum of surroundings." [20] "You Didn't Mean Anything to Me", written by Dee Dee, reflects the desolation and vacillation that the bassist was feeling in his personal life, as well as within the band. This is evident through lines like "Every dinner was crummy/Even the ones for free." [21] The pop-oriented song "Come On Now" was described by True as a "sparkling rush of blood to the head from the 'comic book boy'," with True adding that it was comparable to songs by The Dave Clark Five and 1910 Fruitgum Company. [21] The eleventh track on the album, "This Business Is Killing Me", was written by Joey about how everyone expects him to please others but how he simply cannot please everyone all the time. [18] Pleasant Dreams concludes with "Sitting in My Room", which David Fricke quoted in the conclusion of his review of the album, saying: "'It's us against them,' sneers Joey ... 'They just wanna worry ... /They just wanna be so lame/Maybe they should try and sniff some glue.' Or put Pleasant Dreams on the box and crank it up to ten." [19]

Reception

Professional ratings
Review scores
SourceRating
AllMusic Star full.svgStar full.svgStar full.svgStar empty.svgStar empty.svg [22]
Robert Christgau A− [23]
Rolling Stone Star full.svgStar full.svgStar full.svgStar full.svgStar empty.svg [19]
Spin Alternative Record Guide 3/10 [24]

Released on July 20, 1981, the album was not commercially successful, failing to spawn a single hit. Though Sire Records had merged with Warner Bros. Records, none of the singles from Pleasant Dreams were released in the US. Sire had insisted that the album be produced by a celebrity producer, hiring Graham Gouldman to the job expecting this to help expand the band's fan base. Joey relates: "The record company told us the album would bomb if we didn't use Graham Gouldman, so we worked with Graham--and the album bombed anyway." [25] The album would only chart in the US and Sweden, peaking at 58 on the Billboard 200 and 35 on the Sverigetopplistan chart, with the singles released from the album failing to chart. [26] [27]

Pleasant Dreams received mixed reviews from critics, with many pointing out that the high quality sound production made the band stray from their roots even more so than the change in style. Stephen Thomas Erlewine, senior editor for AllMusic, noted that Gouldman steers the band's style away from "bubblegum, British invasion, and surf fetishes" and toward "acid rock and heavy metal". [22] He went on to say that the sound quality was "too clean to qualify as punk" and that the music on the album had "lost sight of the infectious qualities that made their earlier records such fun". [22] The Spin Alternative Record Guide panned the "halfhearted metal moves." [24]

Music critic Robert Christgau said that the album "comes off corny" compared to the band's first four releases, which he described as "aural rush and conceptual punch". [23] While he felt that the songs featured on the album were better than those on End of the Century , he claimed the album was "less focused" compared to Leave Home , but "fun anyway". [23] David Fricke of Rolling Stone began his review by writing "Pity the poor Ramones", and went on to give it a mixed review of four out of five stars. [19] He stated that the Ramones are a “comic relief,” not shrinking away from real life. Fricke noted "studio sleight of hand: fortified vocal harmonies, an occasional dash of keyboards, a certain production gimmickry. But the ironically titled Pleasant Dreams is actually the Ramones‘ state-of-the-union message, an impassioned display of irrepressible optimism and high-amp defiance laced with bitterness over what they see as corporate sabotage of their rock & roll fantasies.“

The New York Times concluded that "the Ramones have made a record that sounds like a New York version of the Beach Boys... The tempos are considerably faster, but so is life in the big city." [28] The Boston Globe praised Gouldman's "intelligent, balanced production, in contrast with Phil Spector's stultifying barrier of sound on the band's last album." [29]

Track listing

Track listing adapted from AllMusic. [22]

Side one
No.TitleWriter(s)Length
1."We Want the Airwaves"Joey Ramone3:22
2."All's Quiet on the Eastern Front" Dee Dee Ramone 2:14
3."The KKK Took My Baby Away"Joey Ramone2:32
4."Don't Go"Joey Ramone2:48
5."You Sound Like You're Sick"Dee Dee Ramone2:42
6."It's Not My Place (In the 9 to 5 World)"Joey Ramone3:24
Side two
No.TitleWriter(s)Length
7."She's a Sensation"Joey Ramone3:29
8."7-11"Joey Ramone3:38
9."You Didn't Mean Anything to Me"Dee Dee Ramone3:00
10."Come On Now"Dee Dee Ramone2:33
11."This Business Is Killing Me"Joey Ramone2:41
12."Sitting in My Room"Dee Dee Ramone2:30
2002 expanded edition CD (Warner Archives/Rhino) bonus tracks
No.TitleWriter(s)Length
13."Touring" (1981 version; album outtake)Joey Ramone2:49
14."I Can't Get You Out of My Mind" (album outtake)Joey Ramone3:24
15."Chop Suey" (alternate version; original version from the Get Crazy soundtrack)Joey Ramone3:32
16."Sleeping Troubles" (demo)Ramones2:07
17."Kicks to Try" (demo)Ramones2:09
18."I'm Not an Answer" (demo)Ramones2:55
19."Stares in This Town" (demo)Ramones2:26
Note

Pleasant Dreams (New York Mixes) - 2023 [30]

Side One
No.TitleWriter(s)Length
1."We Want the Airwaves"Joey Ramone 
2."All's Quiet on the Eastern Front"Dee Dee Ramone 
3."The KKK Took My Baby Away"Joey Ramone 
4."Don't Go"Joey Ramone 
5."You Sound Like You're Sick"Dee Dee Ramone 
6."It's Not My Place (In the 9 to 5 World)"Joey Ramone 
7."I Can't Get You Out of My Mind"Joey Ramone 
Side Two
No.TitleWriter(s)Length
8."She's a Sensation"Joey Ramone 
9."7-11"Joey Ramone 
10."You Didn't Mean Anything to Me"Dee Dee Ramone 
11."Sleeping Troubles"Ramones 
12."This Business is Killing Me"Joey Ramone 
13."Sitting In My Room"Dee Dee Ramone 
14."Touring"Joey Ramone 

Recording information

Four tracks from the Pleasant Dreams recording sessions have subsequently been re-recorded: "All's Quiet on the Eastern Front" on Dee Dee Ramone's 1994 solo album I Hate Freaks Like You ; "Come On Now" on Dee Dee Ramone's 2000 solo album Greatest & Latest ; "I Can't Get You Out of My Mind" (as "Can't Get You Outta My Mind") on the 1989 Ramones album Brain Drain ; "Touring" on the 1992 Ramones album Mondo Bizarro . [32]

Personnel

Ramones

Additional musicians

Production

Charts

Chart (1981)Peak
position
Australian Albums (Kent Music Report) [37] 87
Swedish Albums (Sverigetopplistan) [38] 35
US Billboard 200 [39] 58
Chart (1987)Peak
position
Argentina (CAPIF) [40] 7
Chart (2023)Peak
position
Hungarian Albums (MAHASZ) [41] 19
Scottish Albums (OCC) [42] 80

Certifications

Certifications for Pleasant Dreams
RegionCertification Certified units/sales
Argentina (CAPIF) [43] Gold30,000^

^ Shipments figures based on certification alone.

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Joey Ramone</span> American punk rock singer (1951–2001)

Jeffrey Ross Hyman, known professionally as Joey Ramone, was an American singer, songwriter, and the lead vocalist and founding member of the punk rock band Ramones. Having co-founded the Ramones with Johnny Ramone and Dee Dee Ramone in 1974, his image, voice, and tenure with the Ramones made him a countercultural icon.

<i>Rocket to Russia</i> 1977 studio album by the Ramones

Rocket to Russia is the third studio album by the American punk rock band Ramones, and was released on November 4, 1977, through Sire Records. It is the band's last album to feature original drummer Tommy Ramone, who left the band in 1978 to focus on production. The album's origins date back to the summer of 1977, when "Sheena Is a Punk Rocker" was released as a single. That summer was known as the peak of the punk rock genre since many punk bands were offered recording contracts. The album's recording began in August 1977, and the band had a considerably larger budget with Sire allowing them between $25,000 and $30,000; much of this money went toward the album's production rather than recording.

<i>Ramones</i> (album) 1976 studio album by the Ramones

Ramones is the debut studio album by the American punk rock band Ramones, released on April 23, 1976, by Sire Records. After Hit Parader editor Lisa Robinson saw the band at a gig in New York City, she wrote several articles about the group and asked Danny Fields to be their manager. Fields agreed and convinced Craig Leon to produce Ramones, and the band recorded a demo for prospective record labels. Leon persuaded Sire president Seymour Stein to listen to the band perform, and he later offered the band a recording contract. The Ramones began recording in January 1976, needing only seven days and $6,400 to record the album.

<i>End of the Century</i> 1980 studio album by the Ramones

End of the Century is the fifth studio album by the American punk rock band Ramones, released on February 4, 1980, through Sire Records. The album was the band's first to be produced by Phil Spector, though he had offered the band his assistance earlier in their career. With Spector fully producing the album, it was the first release that excluded original member Tommy Ramone, who had left the band in 1978 but had produced their previous album Road to Ruin. Spector used more advanced standards of engineering, such as high-quality overdubbing and echo chambers. These painstaking methods caused conflict between the band and Spector since the Ramones were accustomed to a quicker recording process. Spector emphasized the production value as well, working with a budget of around $200,000, far exceeding their earlier album sessions.

<i>Road to Ruin</i> (Ramones album) 1978 studio album by the Ramones

Road to Ruin is the fourth studio album by the American punk rock band Ramones, released on September 22, 1978, through Sire Records as LP record, 8 track cartridge & audio cassette. It was the first Ramones album to feature new drummer Marky Ramone, who replaced Tommy Ramone. Tommy left the band due to low sales of previous albums as well as stress he experienced while touring; however, he stayed with the band to produce the album with Ed Stasium. The artwork's concept was designed by Ramones fan Gus MacDonald and later modified by John Holmstrom to include Marky instead of Tommy.

<i>Leave Home</i> 1977 studio album by the Ramones

Leave Home is the second studio album by the American punk rock band Ramones. It was released on January 10, 1977, through Sire Records, with the expanded CD being released through Rhino Entertainment on June 19, 2001. Songs on the album were written immediately after the band's first album's writing process, which demonstrated the band's progression. The album had a higher production value than their debut Ramones and featured faster tempos. The front photo was taken by Moshe Brakha and the back cover, which would become the band's logo, was designed by Arturo Vega. The album spawned three singles, but only one succeeded in charting. It was also promoted with several tour dates in the United States and Europe.

<i>Halfway to Sanity</i> 1987 studio album by the Ramones

Halfway to Sanity is the 10th studio album by the American punk rock band Ramones, and their last album to feature drummer Richie Ramone. It was produced by Daniel Rey and released on September 15, 1987, by Sire Records. Recording sessions began that April at Intergalactic Studios in New York City, with the band recording instruments before vocals in order to learn songs more quickly. It fared well on charts outside the United States, but peaked at No. 172 on the Billboard 200.

<i>Subterranean Jungle</i> 1983 studio album by the Ramones

Subterranean Jungle is the seventh studio album by the American punk rock band Ramones, released by Sire Records on February 23, 1983. Overall, the album featured a return to a somewhat more hard punk rock style compared to the band's previous two albums End of the Century in 1980, and Pleasant Dreams in 1981, which were the most pop-focused of the band's career. This direction was encouraged by guitarist Johnny Ramone. The recording sessions saw disputes between band members, mainly due to struggles with alcohol addiction by Joey Ramone and Marky Ramone, and the drug addiction of Dee Dee Ramone.

<i>Too Tough to Die</i> 1984 studio album by the Ramones

Too Tough to Die is the eighth studio album by the American punk rock band Ramones. It was released on October 1, 1984, and is the first Ramones record to feature Richie Ramone on drums. With ex-member Tommy Ramone producing, the recording process was similar to that of the band's 1976 self-titled debut album. Likewise, the record's style—both lyrically and compositionally—saw the band returning to their roots. The photograph on the album cover, which features silhouettes of the band members, resulted from a "lucky accident" after photographer George DuBose's camera malfunctioned.

<i>Brain Drain</i> (album) 1989 studio album by the Ramones

Brain Drain is the eleventh studio album by the American punk rock band Ramones, released on May 23, 1989. It is the last Ramones release to feature bassist/songwriter/vocalist Dee Dee Ramone, the first to feature Marky Ramone since his initial firing from the band after 1983's Subterranean Jungle and the band's last studio album on Sire Records. This was also the last Ramones album to be produced by Daniel Rey, until 1995's ¡Adios Amigos!. The album ends with their unlikely seasonal song "Merry Christmas ".

<i>Mondo Bizarro</i> 1992 studio album by the Ramones

Mondo Bizarro is the twelfth studio album by American punk rock band Ramones, released on September 1, 1992, by Radioactive Records. It is the first studio album to feature their new bassist, C.J. Ramone, who replaced original member Dee Dee Ramone. The album was re-released in the UK by the Captain Oi! record label on August 10, 2004, with the band's cover of the Spider-Man theme song included as a bonus track.

<i>Animal Boy</i> 1986 studio album by Ramones

Animal Boy is the ninth studio album by the American punk rock band Ramones, released through Sire Records on May 19, 1986. Due to conflicts within the group, the album features less of lead singer Joey Ramone, both in performing and writing, and less performing from guitarist Johnny Ramone. Bassist Dee Dee Ramone wrote and sang more on this album than on previous albums, and Richie Ramone became the first drummer to write songs for the band since Tommy Ramone, the band's original drummer. Richie also wrote for Too Tough To Die (1984). The album spawned four singles, all of which charted on the UK Singles Chart, as well as other charts. In addition to singles, the band promoted their album using a music video for "Something to Believe In", which parodied the contemporary benefit concerts Live Aid and Hands Across America.

<i>Adios Amigos</i> (Ramones album) 1995 studio album by the Ramones

¡Adios Amigos! is the fourteenth and final studio album by the American punk rock band Ramones. It was released on July 18, 1995, through Radioactive Records. The Ramones disbanded a year after its release and subsequent tour.

<i>Loud, Fast Ramones: Their Toughest Hits</i> 2002 greatest hits album by The Ramones

Loud, Fast Ramones: Their Toughest Hits is a compilation of Ramones songs. Curated by Johnny Ramone, the initial 50,000 copies of the album include the 8-song bonus disc Ramones Smash You: Live ’85. The bonus disc features previously unreleased live recordings made on February 25, 1985 at the Lyceum Theatre in London. It is notable for being the only officially released live recording on CD to feature Richie Ramone on drums.

<i>Ramones Mania</i> 1988 greatest hits album by Ramones

Ramones Mania is the first greatest hits album by the American punk rock band the Ramones. It was released on May 31, 1988 through Sire Records and consists of 30 Ramones songs, including some single versions, a single B-side and one previously unreleased take.

<i>Hey! Ho! Lets Go: The Anthology</i> 1999 greatest hits album by Ramones

Hey! Ho! Let's Go: The Anthology is a two–disc compilation that attempts to summarize the Ramones' career in its entirety. Every Ramones studio album is represented with the exception of Acid Eaters, their 1993 covers album. Some versions of this album include a hardcover 80-page booklet with liner notes by David Fricke and Danny Fields.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ramones discography</span> Discography of American punk rock band

The Ramones were an American punk rock band from New York City. Their discography consists of fourteen studio albums, ten live albums, sixteen compilation albums, seventy-one singles, thirty-two music videos and ten films. The band formed in early 1974, and upon signing with Seymour Stein of Sire Records, the Ramones released their self-titled debut album on April 23, 1976. Despite the recording process only taking a week and being on a budget of $6,400, the album has since become their most accoladed and iconic release. 1977's Leave Home was the band's follow up album, released less than a year later, also through Sire. While it was the first album to chart in the United Kingdom, it did not chart as well in the United States as Ramones, nor their third record, Rocket to Russia, which was released in late 1977. Road to Ruin was the band's fourth studio album and their first to feature a change in the band member line-up, with drummer Marky Ramone replacing Tommy Ramone.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Teenage Lobotomy</span> 1977 song by Ramones

"Teenage Lobotomy" is a song by the American punk rock band Ramones. It was released on their 1977 album Rocket to Russia, and became one of their most popular songs.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ramones</span> American punk rock band

The Ramones were an American punk rock band formed in the New York City neighborhood Forest Hills, Queens in 1974. Known for helping establish the punk movement in the United States and elsewhere, the Ramones are often cited as the first true punk rock band. Although they never achieved significant commercial success, the band is seen today as highly influential in punk culture.

Between 1993 and 2000, a series of Ramones covers albums were released by Selfless Records, an independent record label based in Garland, Texas specializing in punk rock, on which bands influenced by seminal punk group the Ramones performed cover versions of entire Ramones albums. Under the Selfless label, Screeching Weasel, the Queers, and the Vindictives respectively covered the first three Ramones albums: Ramones (1976), Rocket to Russia (1977), and Leave Home (1977). Selfless then became Clearview Records and continued the series, with Boris the Sprinkler, the Parasites, the Mr. T Experience, the Beatnik Termites, and the McRackins respectively covering End of the Century (1980), It's Alive (1979), Road to Ruin (1978), Pleasant Dreams (1981), and Too Tough to Die (1984).

References

  1. 1 2 3 True 2005, p. 162.
  2. 1 2 Bowe 2010, p. 62.
  3. Bowe 2010, pp. 63–64.
  4. 1 2 Bowe 2010, p. 64.
  5. Hernandez, Raoul (September 6, 2002). "Too Tough To Die - Ramones Reissues Part II: Johnny & Dee Dee". The Austin Chronicle . Retrieved March 29, 2022.
  6. 1 2 Robbins, Ira. Pleasant Dreams (Media notes). Sire/Warner Bros./Rhino. pp. 4–5. 8122-78156-2. Retrieved March 29, 2022.
  7. 1 2 Popoff 2016, p. 100.
  8. Melnick & Meyer 2003, p. 173.
  9. 1 2 Bowe 2010, p. 65.
  10. Melnick & Meyer 2003, p. 177.
  11. Bowe 2010, pp. 65–66.
  12. Eddy 2011, p. 34.
  13. "Single Picks" (PDF). Record World. September 12, 1981. p. 10. Retrieved March 1, 2023.
  14. Loder 2011, ch. End of the Century.
  15. Schinder & Schwartz 2008, p. 554.
  16. Wise 2013, ch. 3.
  17. 1 2 Leigh 2010, p. 216.
  18. 1 2 "Ramones - Pleasant Dreams". Musician, Player, and Listener (30–38). University of Michigan: 104. 1981.
  19. 1 2 3 4 Fricke, David (October 29, 1981). "Pleasant Dreams | Album Reviews | Rolling Stone". Rolling Stone . Retrieved February 23, 2014.
  20. True 2005, p. 166.
  21. 1 2 True 2005, p. 167.
  22. 1 2 3 4 Erlewine, Stephen Thomas. "Pleasant Dreams – The Ramones | Songs, Reviews, Credits, Awards | AllMusic". AllMusic . Retrieved February 23, 2014.
  23. 1 2 3 Christgau, Robert. "Robert Christgau: CG: Ramones". Robertchristgau.com. Retrieved February 23, 2014.
  24. 1 2 Spin Alternative Record Guide. Vintage Books. 1995. pp. 320, 321.
  25. Leigh 2009, p. 219.
  26. "The Ramones | Music Biography, Discography, Songs, Credits, Awards | AllMusic". AllMusic. Retrieved December 23, 2010.
  27. "Swedishcharts.com – Discography Ramones". Swedishcharts.com. Hung Medien. Retrieved December 23, 2010.
  28. Palmer, Robert (August 5, 1981). "The Pop Life". The New York Times. p. C17.
  29. Horowitz, Ben (August 6, 1981). "Ramones, Pleasant Dreams, Sire". Calendar. The Boston Globe. p. 1.
  30. "RSD '23 Special Release: Ramones - Pleasant Dreams (The New York Mixes)".
  31. Pleasant Dreams (Media notes). Sire/Warner Bros./Rhino. p. 18. 8122-78156-2. Retrieved March 29, 2022.
  32. "RAMONES: Pleasant Dreams: CD". Razorcake. July 28, 2009. Retrieved March 29, 2022.
  33. Mowbray, Guy (November 8, 2018). "Vic Emerson obituary". The Guardian . Retrieved March 29, 2022.
  34. "10cc – Ten Out of 10". Discogs. 1981. Retrieved March 29, 2022.
  35. Shirley, Ian (April 15, 2020). "Both Hands Free". Record Collector . Retrieved March 29, 2022.
  36. Juke, Guy (September 6, 2002). "Pleasant Unpleasantries". The Austin Chronicle. Retrieved March 29, 2022.
  37. Kent, David (1993). Australian Chart Book 1970–1992 (illustrated ed.). St Ives, N.S.W.: Australian Chart Book. ISBN   0-646-11917-6.
  38. "Swedishcharts.com – Ramones – Pleasant Dreams". Hung Medien. Retrieved 22 April 2018.
  39. "Ramones Chart History (Billboard 200)". Billboard. Retrieved 22 April 2018.
  40. "Los Éxitos en América Latina". La Opinión (Los Angeles) (in Spanish). June 23, 1987. p. 14. Retrieved March 15, 2024.
  41. "Album Top 40 slágerlista – 2023. 17. hét" (in Hungarian). MAHASZ. Retrieved 5 May 2023.
  42. "Official Scottish Albums Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company. Retrieved 5 May 2023.
  43. "Disco de Oro y Platino – Ramones" (in Spanish). Cámara Argentina de Productores de Fonogramas y Videogramas. Archived from the original on May 31, 2011. Retrieved July 16, 2012.

Bibliography

Notes

    1. Erroneously credited as 'Dick Emerson' on the album sleeve. [33] [34]
    2. Last name misspelt as 'Hassel' on the album sleeve. [35]