Hinduism is the majority religion in Jharkhand, followed by nearly 67.83% of total population as of 2011 census. There has also been a significant population of followers of Islam and Sarnaism, with 14.53% and 12.52% respectively[ citation needed ] and Christianity being a significant minority, followed by 4.3%. A small numbers of Sikhs and other religion are also present. [1]
Jharkhand is a diverse state of India and has a diverse religious population, where the majority of the population follow Hinduism, with Islam as the second most followed religion. [2] The state has also a very high proportion of tribal population, where the majority religion is Sarnaism. [3] In recent times, due to missionary activities, there has been a significant rise of Christianity in Jharkhand which is more than the national average population of Christians in India. [4] A small community of Agrahari Sikh and Jains. [5]
Religion Census | Total population | Hinduism | Islam | Christianity | Budhisim | Sikhism | Jainism | Other religions | Not Stated |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1951 [6] | 38,786,184 | 33,075,664 | 4,373,360 | 415,548 | 1,092 | 37,947 | 8,165 | 874,408 | |
1961 [6] | 46,455,610 | 39,347,050 | 5,785,631 | 502,195 | 2,885 | 44,413 | 17,598 | 755,838 | |
1971 [7] | 56,353,369 | 47,031,801 | 7,594,173 | 658,717 | 4,806 | 61,520 | 25,185 | 976,997 | 170 |
1981 [8] | 69,914,734 | 58,011,070 | 9,874,993 | 740,186 | 3,003 | 77,704 | 27,613 | 1,179,878 | 287 |
1991 [9] | 86,374,465 | 71,193,417 | 12,787,985 | 843,717 | 3,518 | 78,212 | 23,049 | 1,443,258 | 1,309 |
2001 [10] | 26,945,829 | 18,475,681 | 3,731,308 | 1,093,382 | 5,940 | 83,358 | 16,301 | 3,514,472 | 25,387 |
2011 [11] | 32,988,134 | 22,376,051 | 4,793,994 | 1,418,608 | 8,956 | 71,422 | 14,974 | 4,235,786 | 68,343 |
Population by religion (%) | |||
---|---|---|---|
S. No. | Religion | 2001 [12] | 2011 [1] |
1. | Hinduism | 68.50 | 67.83 |
2. | Islam | 13.80 | 14.53 |
3. | Sarnaism | 13.04 | 12.52 |
4. | Christianity | 4.05 | 4.31 |
5. | Sikhism | 0.31 | 0.22 |
6. | Others | 0.8 | 0.41 |
7. | Not stated | n/a | 0.19 |