Smallford

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Smallford
Three Horseshoes and the Garage at Smallford - geograph.org.uk - 35155.jpg
Smallford - Hatfield Road with petrol station and The Three Horseshoes
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Smallford
Location within Hertfordshire
Population373 
Civil parish
  • Colney Heath
District
Shire county
Region
Country England
Sovereign state United Kingdom
Post town ST ALBANS
Postcode district AL4
Dialling code 01727
Police Hertfordshire
Fire Hertfordshire
Ambulance East of England
UK Parliament
List of places
UK
England
Hertfordshire
51°45′11″N0°16′01″W / 51.753°N 0.267°W / 51.753; -0.267 Coordinates: 51°45′11″N0°16′01″W / 51.753°N 0.267°W / 51.753; -0.267

Smallford is a village in the City and District of St Albans, Hertfordshire, United Kingdom. It is sandwiched between Hatfield and St Albans. It was served by Smallford railway station on the Hatfield and St Albans Railway, now the Alban Way cycle path. It is in the civil parish of Colney Heath.

The station was closed to passengers in October 1951, and closed completely in January 1969. [1] In November 2012 it was announced that the Smallford Residents’ Association had received £9,900 from the Heritage Lottery Fund for a project named "Bringing the History of Smallford Station to Life", led by volunteers from the local area, and focusing on the history of Smallford Station, the branch line it served, and the impact this had on nearby communities. [2]

An Oaklands College campus is located at Smallford.

Smallford also plays host to St Albans RFC, St Albans' highest placed community club and St Albans' first open Rugby Club.

Motorcycle speedway racing was staged in Smallford during each year 1936 to 1939.

To the south is the village of Sleapshyde.

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Smallford railway station

Smallford railway station was a station on the former St Albans Branch Line in the UK. The station opened as Springfield in 1866, and was renamed in 1879. The station closed permanently on New Year's Day 1969 when a haulage contract ended with a local scrap merchant, but it had already closed to passengers in 1951. The single platform still exists alongside the Alban Way rail trail, as does the ticket office, located in an adjacent builders' yard.

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Hatfield and St Albans Railway

The Hatfield & St Albans Railway was a branch of the Great Northern Railway which connected the Hertfordshire towns of St Albans and Hatfield. It opened in 1865 with the principal aim of allowing St Albans traffic to access the Great Northern's main line to London at Hatfield, but soon came into difficulties when the Midland Railway inaugurated a direct route to London through St Albans. Passenger receipts declined in the 1930s, resulting in the temporary withdrawal of services in 1939. Passenger services were permanently withdrawn in 1951, leaving goods traffic to linger on until December 1968. Much of the route of the line is now incorporated into the Alban Way, a footpath and cycleway.

The Hertford, Luton and Dunstable Railway was a railway affiliated to the Great Northern Railway. It was formed when the Hertford and Welwyn Junction Railway merged with the Luton, Dunstable and Welwyn Junction Railway, partly opened in the same year. The merger and change of title took place in 1860. The line joined the Dunstable branch of the London and North Western Railway at Dunstable.

References

  1. "Smallford". Disused Stations: Closed Railway Stations in the UK. Retrieved 25 November 2012.
  2. "Lottery Grant to Bring History of Smallford Station to Life". St Albans & Harpenden Review. Retrieved 25 November 2012.