Spearman Peak

Last updated
Spearman Peak
Spearman Peak.jpg
East aspect
Highest point
Elevation 3,365 m (11,040 ft) [1]
Prominence 130 m (427 ft) [2]
Parent peak Mount Waddington (4,019 m) [3]
Isolation 1.2 km (0.75 mi) [4]
Listing Mountains of British Columbia
Coordinates 51°21′35″N125°14′29″W / 51.35972°N 125.24139°W / 51.35972; -125.24139 [5]
Geography
Canada British Columbia relief location map.jpg
Red triangle with thick white border.svg
Spearman Peak
Location in British Columbia
Canada relief map 2.svg
Red triangle with thick white border.svg
Spearman Peak
Spearman Peak (Canada)
Location British Columbia, Canada
DistrictRange 2 Coast Land District
Parent range Coast Mountains
Waddington Range
Topo map NTS 92N6 Mount Waddington [5]

Spearman Peak is a 3,365-metre (11,040-foot) summit located in British Columbia, Canada. [6]

Contents

Description

Spearman Peak is situated in the Waddington Range of the Coast Mountains, in a remote wilderness area that few visit. Spearman Peak is set 155 km (96 mi) north of the community of Campbell River and 2 km (1.2 mi) southeast of Mount Waddington, the highest peak of the entire Coast Mountains range. [2] Other neighbors include Mount Munday, Grenelle Mountain and Bravo Peak. Precipitation runoff from Spearman Peak's east slope drains to Bute Inlet via Bravo Glacier → Tiedemann Glacier → Homathko River; and from the west slope to Knight Inlet via Corridor Glacier → Franklin Glacier → Franklin River. Topographic relief is significant as the summit rises 1,365 meters (4,480 feet) above the Tiedemann Glacier in 2.5 kilometers (1.55 mile). The peak's toponym was officially adopted May 1, 1978, by the Geographical Names Board of Canada. [5]

Climate

Based on the Köppen climate classification, Spearman Peak has an ice cap climate. [7] Most weather fronts originate in the Pacific Ocean, and travel east toward the Coast Mountains where they are forced upward by the range (Orographic lift), causing them to drop their moisture in the form of rain or snowfall. As a result, the Coast Mountains experience high precipitation, especially during the winter months in the form of snowfall. Temperatures can drop below −20 °C with wind chill factors  below −30 °C. This climate supports the Corridor, Bravo and Tiedemann glaciers which surround the slopes of Spearman Peak.

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mount Waddington</span> Mountain in British Columbia, Canada

Mount Waddington, once known as Mystery Mountain, is the highest peak in the Coast Mountains of British Columbia, Canada. Although it is lower than Mount Fairweather and Mount Quincy Adams, which straddle the United States border between Alaska and British Columbia, Mount Waddington is the highest peak that lies entirely within British Columbia. It and the subrange which surround it, known as the Waddington Range, stand at the heart of the Pacific Ranges, a remote and extremely rugged set of mountains and river valleys.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Waddington Range</span> Subrange of the Coast Mountains in southwestern British Columbia, Canada

The Waddington Range is a subrange of the Pacific Ranges of the Coast Mountains in southwestern British Columbia, Canada. It is only about 4,000 km2 in area, relatively small in area within the expanse of the range, but it is the highest area of the Pacific Ranges and of the Coast Mountains, being crowned by its namesake Mount Waddington 4,019 m (13,186 ft). The Waddington Range is also extremely rugged and more a complex of peaks than a single icefield, in contrast to the other huge icefield-massifs of the southern Coast Mountains, which are not so peak-studded and tend to have more contiguous icemasses.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mount Munday</span>

Mount Munday is one of the principal summits of the Pacific Ranges of the Coast Mountains in British Columbia, Canada. It is 3,356 m (11,010 ft) in elevation and stands in the Waddington Range six kilometres southeast of Mount Waddington 4,019 m (13,186 ft), which is the highest summit in the Coast Mountains.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mount Tiedemann</span> Mountain in British Columbia, Canada

Mount Tiedemann 3838m, prominence 848m, is one of the principal summits of the Pacific Ranges subdivision of the Coast Mountains of British Columbia. It is located 3 km (1.9 mi) northeast of Mount Waddington in the Waddington Range massif between the Homathko and Klinaklini Rivers.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mount Bute</span>

Mount Bute, also known as Bute Mountain, is a 2,810-metre (9,220-foot) mountain located in the Coast Mountains of British Columbia, Canada. Situated at the southern extreme of the Homathko Icefield, Mount Bute has an impressive 800-metre sheer granite west face, and Bute Glacier dominates the north aspect. This imposing mountain is visible from Waddington Harbour at the head of Bute Inlet, in a remote wilderness area that few visit. Its nearest higher peak is Mount Grenville, 13.0 km (8.1 mi) to the east-northeast. Mount Grenville is the highest summit of the icefield. Mount Bute is 63.0 km (39.1 mi) southeast of Mount Waddington, the highest peak of the entire Coast Mountains range.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mount Matier</span> Mountain in the country of Canada

Mount Matier is a prominent 2,783-metre (9,131-foot) mountain summit located in the Coast Mountains, in Joffre Lakes Provincial Park, in southwestern British Columbia, Canada. It is the highest point of the Joffre Group, which is a subset range of the Coast Mountains. It is situated 26 km (16 mi) east of Pemberton, and 9 km (6 mi) northeast of Lillooet Lake. Its nearest higher peak is Mount Weart, 30 km (19 mi) to the southwest. The slopes of the mountain are covered by the Matier Glacier on the northwest, Anniversary Glacier on the northeast, Twin One Glacier on the southeast, and Hartzell Glacier to the south. Precipitation runoff from the peak drains into Joffre Creek and Twin One Creek, both tributaries of the Lillooet River.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Slalok Mountain</span> Mountain in British Columbia, Canada

Slalok Mountain, originally known as Rex's Pillar, is a 2,653-metre (8,704-foot) mountain summit located in the Coast Mountains, in Joffre Lakes Provincial Park, in southwestern British Columbia, Canada. It is the third-highest point of the Joffre Group, which is a subset of the Lillooet Ranges. It is situated 24 km (15 mi) east of Pemberton, and 8 km (5 mi) northeast of Lillooet Lake. It is 4 km (2 mi) northeast of Duffey Peak and the nearest higher peak is Mount Matier, 1.9 km (1 mi) to the east. Precipitation runoff from the peak drains into Joffre Creek and Twin One Creek, both tributaries of the Lillooet River. The first ascent of the mountain was made in 1963 by C. Adam, T. Anderson, and G. Richardson. The mountain's name Slalok is the traditional name for the settlement of nearby Mount Currie. The name was officially adopted on June 11, 1979, by the Geographical Names Board of Canada. The mountain and its climate supports the Matier Glacier, Stonecrop Glacier, and Tszil Glacier on the northern slopes.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tremor Mountain</span> Mountain in the country of Canada

Tremor Mountain is a prominent 2,691-metre (8,829-foot) summit located in the Garibaldi Ranges of the Coast Mountains, in Garibaldi Provincial Park of southwestern British Columbia, Canada. It is the highest point of the Spearhead Range, which is a subset of the Garibaldi Ranges. It is situated 13 km (8 mi) southeast of Whistler, and 8.7 km (5 mi) south of Wedge Mountain, its nearest higher peak. Precipitation runoff from the south side of the peak as well as meltwater from the Platform Glacier drains into Fitzsimmons Creek which is a tributary of the Green River. Meltwater from the Tremor Glacier on the northwestern slope drains to Wedge Creek, and meltwater from the Shudder Glacier on the northeast slope drains into Billygoat Creek, a tributary of the Lillooet River. Tremor Mountain is often climbed as part of the Spearhead Traverse. The first ascent of the mountain was made in 1928 by A.J. Campbell Garibaldi survey party. The mountain's name origin refers to unexplained earth tremors when the first ascent party was on the summit. The mountain's toponym was officially adopted on September 6, 1951, by the Geographical Names Board of Canada.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mount Tinniswood</span> Mountain in the country of Canada

Mount Tinniswood is a 2,606-metre (8,550-foot) mountain summit located in British Columbia, Canada.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Grenelle Mountain</span> Mountain summit in British Columbia, Canada

Grenelle Mountain is a 3,047-metre (9,997-foot) mountain summit located in British Columbia, Canada.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mount James Turner</span> Mountain summit in British Columbia, Canada

Mount James Turner is a 2,703-metre (8,868-foot) mountain summit located in British Columbia, Canada.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bravo Peak</span>

Bravo Peak is a 3,105-metre (10,187-foot) summit located in British Columbia, Canada.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Big Snow Mountain (British Columbia)</span> Mountain in the country of Canada

Big Snow Mountain is a 2,357-metre (7,733-foot) mountain summit located in British Columbia, Canada.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Whitesaddle Mountain</span> Mountain in British Columbia, Canada

Whitesaddle Mountain is a summit located in British Columbia, Canada.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Blackhorn Mountain</span> Mountain in British Columbia, Canada

Blackhorn Mountain is a summit located in British Columbia, Canada.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Face Mountain (British Columbia)</span> Mountain summit in British Columbia, Canada

Face Mountain is a 2,485-metre (8,153-foot) mountain summit located in British Columbia, Canada.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kumkan Peak</span>

Kumkan Peak is a 2,742-metre (8,996-foot) mountain summit located in British Columbia, Canada.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Remote Mountain</span>

Remote Mountain is a 3,038-metre (9,967-foot) summit located in British Columbia, Canada.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mount Bell (British Columbia)</span>

Mount Bell is a 3,269-metre (10,725-foot) mountain summit in British Columbia, Canada.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jubilee Mountain</span>

Jubilee Mountain is a 2,751-metre (9,026-foot) mountain summit in British Columbia, Canada.

References

  1. Frederic Hartemann, Robert Hauptman (2005), The Mountain Encyclopedia, Taylor Trade Publishing, ISBN   9781461703310, p. 219
  2. 1 2 "Spearman Peak, British Columbia". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved 2022-12-08.
  3. "Spearman Peak – 11,056' BC". listsofjohn.com. Retrieved 2022-12-08.
  4. "Spearman Peak, Peakvisor.com" . Retrieved 2022-12-08.
  5. 1 2 3 "Spearman Peak". Geographical Names Data Base . Natural Resources Canada . Retrieved 2022-12-08.
  6. "Spearman Peak". BC Geographical Names . Retrieved 2022-12-08.
  7. Peel, M. C.; Finlayson, B. L.; McMahon, T. A. (2007). "Updated world map of the Köppen−Geiger climate classification". Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci. 11. ISSN   1027-5606.