大鴉洲 | |
---|---|
Geography | |
Location | 4.5 km south of Lantau Island |
Coordinates | 22°9′41″N113°54′30″E / 22.16139°N 113.90833°E Coordinates: 22°9′41″N113°54′30″E / 22.16139°N 113.90833°E |
Area | 1.2 km2 (0.46 sq mi) |
Highest elevation | 154 m (505 ft) |
Administration | |
Demographics | |
Population | Uninhabited |
Tai A Chau | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Traditional Chinese | 大鴉洲 | ||||||||||||
Simplified Chinese | 大鸦洲 | ||||||||||||
|
Tai A Chau is an uninhabited island of Hong Kong,part of the Soko Islands group,located south of Lantau Island. It is referred to as South Soko Island in some media articles.
With an area of 1.2 km²,Tai A Chau is the largest of the Soko Islands. It is located 4.5 km to the south of Lantau Island and about 2 km north of the boundary of the Hong Kong territorial waters. [1] The island has small hills with heights ranging from 85m to 154m. Its coastline is mainly steeply sloped and rocky in nature. [1]
Tai A Chau is a recognized village under the New Territories Small House Policy. [2]
There were historically two villages on the island:Ha Tsuen and Sheung Tsuen on the west and south sides of the island. The villagers left in the 1980s,when a detention camp for Vietnamese refugees was built. [1] In 1937,Walter Schofield,then a Cadet Officer in the Hong Kong Civil Service,wrote "There is a shrimp paste factory here which exports to Europe and America". [3] Tai A Chau Detention Centre was home to thousands of Vietnamese refugees from 1991 to 1996. It once held a peak population of almost 9,700 in November 1991. [4] After the announcement of the closure of Tai A Chau refugee facility on 10 June 1996,the transfer of the remaining Vietnamese refugees took place on 10 consecutive days from 16 to 25 September 1996. Each day,one ferry loaded with luggage,and two ferries loaded with a total of about 550 Vietnamese refugees departed Tai A Chau for HMS Tamar naval base at Stonecutters Island. [5] They were then moved to the notorious Whitehead Detention Centre in Wu Kai Sha, [6] before immigrating to the US under their “Resettlement Opportunity for Vietnamese Returnees Scheme”. [4] This ensured the centre was closed just prior to the handover in 1997 and all the building structures were demolished. [1]
The island has a temple dedicated to Tin Hau and seven earth shrines. [7]
Two helicopter landing pads and a small jetty remain from the island's former detention centre. [1]
Peng Chau is a small island located off the north-eastern coast of Lantau Island,Hong Kong. It is known locally for its temples,fishing industry and seafood.
The Islands District is one of the 18 districts of Hong Kong. It is part of the New Territories. It had a population of 170,900 in 2018.
Hong Kong has a long coastline that is full of twists and turns with many bays and beaches. Many of them are well sheltered by mountains nearby,as Hong Kong is a mountainous place. As a result,large waves seldom appear at the bays,making them suitable for human swimming.
Tsuen Wan District is one of the 18 districts of Hong Kong. It is located in the New Territories and is served by the Tsuen Wan line of the MTR metro system. Its area is 60,7 km². Its residents,who mostly live in Tsuen Wan Town,enjoy the highest income in the New Territories.
Hong Kong counts approximately 600 temples,shrines and monasteries. While Buddhism and Christianity are the most widely practiced religions,most religions are represented in the Special Administrative Region.
Ma Wan is an island of Hong Kong,located between Lantau Island and Tsing Yi Island,with an area of 0.97 square kilometres. Administratively,it is part of Tsuen Wan District.
The Soko Islands are a group of islands in Hong Kong. The group consists of Tai A Chau,Siu A Chau and several smaller nearby islands,in the southwesternmost waters of the territory,to the southwest of Lantau Island.
Hung Shing Temples or Tai Wong Temples are temples dedicated to Hung Shing Tai Wong (洪聖大王). Hung Shing temples have been widely built in southern China,especially Guangdong province and in Hong Kong.
Siu A Chau is an uninhabited island of Hong Kong,part of the Soko Islands group,located south of Lantau Island.
Chi Ma Wan is a bay on southeastern Lantau Island,New Territories,Hong Kong. Chi Ma Wan Peninsula is where Chi Ma Wan,as well as Cheung Sha Wan,Tai Long Wan,Yi Long Wan and Mong Tung Wan are located. The Peninsula is located within the boundaries of Lantau South Country Park.
Shek Pik is an area located along the southwestern coast of Lantau Island,Hong Kong. When the Shek Pik Reservoir was built,villages at Shek Pik were demolished and the villagers were relocated to other parts of Lantau Island and to Tsuen Wan. Below the dam of the reservoir is Shek Pik Prison.
Many of the Vietnamese people in Hong Kong immigrated as a result of the Vietnam War and persecution since the mid-1970s.
Pui O,formerly Lo Pui O (螺杯澳),is an area on Lantau Island in Hong Kong. It is a popular destination for holiday camping in Hong Kong. Visitors may also rent village houses for leisure. Located in the South Lantau,there are four main villages in Pui O,they are Lo Wai (老圍),San Wai (新圍),Lo Uk (羅屋),and Ham Tin (鹹田). Pui O is located at the edge of Lantau South Country Park.
Articles related to Hong Kong include:
Tin Hau temples in Hong Kong are dedicated to Tin Hau (Mazu). Over 100 temples are dedicated to Tin Hau in Hong Kong. A list of these temples can be found below.
The Hong Kong government started developing new towns in the 1950s to accommodate Hong Kong's booming population. During the first phase of development,the newly developed towns were called "satellite towns",a concept borrowed from the United Kingdom,of which Hong Kong was a colony. Kwun Tong,located in eastern Kowloon,and Tsuen Wan,located in the south-west of the New Territories,were designated as the first satellite towns,when the urban area in Hong Kong was still relatively small,restricted to the central and western parts of Kowloon Peninsula and the northern side of Hong Kong Island. Wah Fu Estate was also built in a remote corner on the southern side of Hong Kong Island,with similar concepts but at a smaller scale.
Tai Tseng Wai is a walled village in Wang Chau,Yuen Long District,Hong Kong.
Ng Uk Tsuen or Tai Tseng Ng Uk Tsuen (大井吳屋村) is a village in Wang Chau,Yuen Long District,Hong Kong.