坪洲 | |
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Geography | |
Location | West of Hong Kong |
Area | 0.99 km2 (0.38 sq mi) |
Highest elevation | 95 m (312 ft) |
Highest point | Finger Hill |
Administration | |
District | Islands District |
Constituency | Peng Chau and Hei Ling Chau |
Elected Member (District Council) | Josephine Tsang Sau-ho |
Demographics | |
Population | 6,487 (2016) (includes Hei Ling Chau) [1] |
Peng Chau | |||||||||||||
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Chinese | 坪洲 | ||||||||||||
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Peng Chau is a small island located off the north-eastern coast of Lantau Island,Hong Kong. It is known locally for its temples,fishing industry and seafood.
Peng Chau has an area of 0.99 km2 (0.38 sq mi) and a perimeter of about 5 km (3.1 mi). The tallest point of the island is Finger Hill (手指山),which is 95 m (312 ft) in height.
In 2003,the island underwent land degradation restorative work.
Politically,Peng Chau is part of Peng Chau &Hei Ling Chau constituency of the Islands District Council.
The executive branch of the government of the island included department of the Islands District Office of the Home Affairs Department.
The local police station belongs to the Cheung Chau Division of the Marine Police. [2] [3]
There are several temples on Peng Chau,including:
The island is also the site of the,now defunct,Peng Chau Theatre (坪洲戲院).
There are remains of the Sing Lei Hap Gei Lime Kiln Factory,established in the 19th century,and the Great China Match Company Factory,built in 1938. [7]
The main mode of transportation on the island is the bicycle,or on foot. Motor vehicles are not permitted on the island except emergency services,construction and village vehicles used for the transport of goods around the island.
Peng Chau is accessible by ferry (Hong Kong &Kowloon Ferry) from Central on Hong Kong Island,or by ferry from Cheung Chau via Mui Wo and Chi Ma Wan (Sun Ferry),or by Kai-to ferry from Discovery Bay on Lantau Island.
Helicopters are sometimes used in medical emergencies.
Peng Chau is linked to Tai Lei Island by a bridge. The bridge is part of Peng Lei Road. It is a popular fishing spot.
Peng Chau is in Primary One Admission (POA) School Net 99,which contains two aided schools:Holy Family School in Peng Chau and SKH Wei Lun Primary School in Discovery Bay;no government primary schools are in this net. [8]
The 2015 Hong Kong film Wong Ka Yan was set in Peng Chau,starring Wong You Nam and Karena Ng. [9]
Cheung Chau is an island 10 kilometres southwest of Hong Kong Island. It is nicknamed the 'dumbbell island (啞鈴島)' due to its shape. It has been inhabited for longer than most other places in Hong Kong, and had a population of 22,740 as of 2011. Administratively, it is part of the Islands District.
Hong Kong counts approximately 600 temples, shrines and monasteries. While Buddhism and Christianity are the most widely practiced religions, most religions are represented in the Special Administrative Region.
Tung Lung Chau, previously known as Nam Tong Island or Nam Fat Tong is an island located off the tip of the Clear Water Bay Peninsula in the New Territories of Hong Kong. It is also referred by Hong Kong people as Tung Lung To or Tung Lung Island (東龍島). The island is largely uninhabited. Administratively, it belongs to Sai Kung District.
Tam Kung or Tam Tai Sin (譚大仙) is a sea deity worshiped in Hong Kong and Macau.
Kat O also named Crooked Island, is an island in Northeast Hong Kong.
Hung Shing Temples or Tai Wong Temples are temples dedicated to Hung Shing Tai Wong. Hung Shing temples have been widely built in southern China, especially Guangdong province and in Hong Kong.
Lei Yue Mun is a short channel in Hong Kong. It lies between Junk Bay and Victoria Harbour, separating Kowloon and Hong Kong Island. The channel is an important passage for the city, forming the eastern entrance of Victoria Harbour.
Nim Shue Wan is the south facing bay on the south side of Discovery Bay, Lantau Island, Hong Kong. Nim Shue Wan village was a small fishing village but now has become a dormitory village for workers at nearby Discovery Bay.
Tong Fuk is a village and an area on Lantau Island in Hong Kong. It is a popular place for holiday recreation. Tong Fuk Beach, to the south of the village, is a popular local attraction alongside the other beaches of South Lantau.
Hau Wong or Hou Wang is a title that can be translated as "Prince Marquis" or "Holy Marquis". It is not any one person's name. Hau Wong refers usually to Yeung Leung-jit, a loyal and courageous general. Despite his failing health, he remained in the army to protect the last emperor of Southern Song Dynasty when he took refuge southwards in Kowloon.
Tin Hau temples in Hong Kong are dedicated to Tin Hau (Mazu). Over 100 temples are dedicated to Tin Hau in Hong Kong. A list of these temples can be found below.
Shui Tau Tsuen is a 17th century village in Kam Tin area, Yuen Long District, New Territories, Hong Kong. Kam Tin is the origins of Tang Clan (鄧), one of the Five Great Clans of Hong Kong.
Yuen Long Kau Hui is an area in Yuen Long, Yuen Long District, in the western New Territories of Hong Kong.
There are several Hip Tin Temples in Hong Kong. Kwan Tai is worshiped in these temples.
Peng Chau Theatre is a defunct cinema on the island of Peng Chau in Hong Kong.
The Great China Match Company Factory was a large-scale manufacturing facility producing matches. The factory was located on the island of Peng Chau in Hong Kong. The facility was completed towards the end of the 1930s and was at one point the largest such factory in South East Asia.
The Sing Lei Hap Gei Lime Kiln Factory is an abandoned lime production facility on the island of Peng Chau in Hong Kong.
Pak Mong is a village on Lantau Island, Hong Kong, located near Tai Ho Wan, a bay on the northern shore of Lantau Island, and northeast of Tung Chung.
Tai Wong Temple in Yuen Long Kau Hui, Yuen Long District, Hong Kong, is located in Cheung Shing Street (長城街), which was the longest and busiest street of the market.
Man Cheung Po is an area of Lantau Island in Hong Kong.