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Tsuen Wan 荃灣 | |
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New town | |
District(s) | Tsuen Wan and Kwai Tsing |
Statutorily-defined area | New Territories |
Country | Hong Kong (special administrative region) |
Sovereign state | People's Republic of China |
Area | |
• Total | 32.85 km2 (12.68 sq mi) |
Population (2012) | |
• Total | 855,804 |
Tsuen Wan New Town | |||||||||||||
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Traditional Chinese | 荃灣新市鎮 | ||||||||||||
Cantonese Yale | Tsyùhn wāan sān shíh dzan | ||||||||||||
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Tsuen Wan New Town is a new town in Hong Kong. It spans Tsuen Wan,Kwai Chung and the eastern part of Tsing Yi Island. Traditionally,the administrative officials of Tsuen Wan managed the area of Tsuen Wan proper,Kwai Chung,Tsing Yi Island,Ma Wan and Northeast Lantau Island. Its total development area is about 24 square kilometres (9.3 sq mi). The population of the new town is approximately 801,800,with the planned capacity being 845,000. [1]
Development of the Tsuen Wan satellite town commenced in the 1950s,along with Kwun Tong satellite town. In 1961,the government of Hong Kong decided to expand the satellite town into neighbouring Kwai Chung and Tsing Yi,and Tsuen Wan New Town was established as the first new town in Hong Kong. In 1982,the Tsuen Wan District was created under the District Administration Scheme. In 1985,with the explosion of population in the new town,Kwai Chung and Tsing Yi were spun off to form the new Kwai Tsing District. Thus,the town is now under two administrative districts. In some recent official reports,Kwai Chung New Town and Tsing Yi New Town are separated from Tsuen Wan New Town. [2]
Despite being a part of the New Territories,the town is also considered a part of the Hong Kong metro area by the Planning Department and Urban Renewal Authority. [3] [4] Along with Hong Kong Island and Kowloon,it is the only area in the New Territories classified as the core urban area of Hong Kong. [5] Part of this is because the town was developed early and is not geographically separated from Kowloon by hills. Also,there are no New Territories taxis service within most parts of the town,unlike other new towns in the New Territories.
Kwai Tsing is one of the 18 districts of Hong Kong. It consists of two parts - Kwai Chung and Tsing Yi Island. Kwai Tsing is part of the New Territories. It had a population of 520,572 in 2016. The district has the third least educated residents and their income is below average.
The Islands District is one of the 18 districts of Hong Kong. It is part of the New Territories. It had a population of 185,282 in 2021.
Tsing Yi,sometimes referred to as Tsing Yi Island,is an island in the urban area of Hong Kong,to the northwest of Hong Kong Island and south of Tsuen Wan. With an area of 10.69 km2 (4.13 sq mi),the island has been extended drastically by reclamation along almost all its natural shore and the annexation of Nga Ying Chau (牙鷹洲) and Chau Tsai. Three major bays or harbours,Tsing Yi Lagoon,Mun Tsai Tong and Tsing Yi Bay (青衣灣) in the northeast,have been completely reclaimed for new towns.
Tsuen Wan District is one of the 18 districts of Hong Kong. It is located in the New Territories and is served by the Tsuen Wan line of the MTR metro system. Its area is 60.7 km2. Its residents,who mostly live in Tsuen Wan Town,enjoy the highest income in the New Territories.
Kwai Chung is an urban area within Tsuen Wan New Town in the New Territories of Hong Kong. Together with Tsing Yi Island,it is part of the Kwai Tsing District of Hong Kong. It is also part of Tsuen Wan New Town.
Rambler Channel is a body of water in Hong Kong that separates Tsing Yi Island from Tsuen Wan and Kwai Chung in the New Territories. The channel separates the two landmasses by 900 metres at its widest point.
The Hong Kong local elections are elections in Hong Kong for the members of District Councils. First held in 1982,the elections are held at 4-year intervals for returning a total of 452 elected members as at 2019. The last election was held on 24 November 2019.
The Airport Core Programme was a series of infrastructure projects centred on the new Hong Kong International Airport during the early 1990s. The programme was part of the Port and Airport Development Strategy,commonly known as the Rose Garden Project.
Kwai Chung Road is a throughway in Kwai Chung of the New Territories in Hong Kong. It is one of the busiest roads in Hong Kong. The Transport Department has classified it as a trunk road.
The Kwai Tsing District Council is the district council for the Kwai Tsing District in Hong Kong. It is one of 18 such councils. It currently consists of 32 members of which 6 are directly elected from the three constituencies of the district,12 district committee members,13 appointed members,and one ex-officio member who is the Tsing Yi Rural Committee chairman. The latest election was held on 10 December 2023.
Tsing Yi Police Station,once also known as Tsing Yi Division Police Station (青衣分區警署) is the only police station on Tsing Yi Island in Hong Kong. The station is located at Tsing Yi Heung Sze Wui Road,between Tsing Yi Police Married Quarters and Tsing Yi Fire Station,below Chung Mei Tsuen of Ha Ko Tan. Its front faces Greenfield Garden,a private housing estate.
The following is an overview of public housing estates on Tsing Yi,Hong Kong including Home Ownership Scheme (HOS),Private Sector Participation Scheme (PSPS),Flat-for-Sale Scheme (FFSS),Tenant Purchase Scheme (TPS) and Subsidised Sale Flats Project (SSFP) estates.
Lei Muk Shue Estate is a public housing estate in Sheung Kwai Chung,Tsuen Wan,New Territories,Hong Kong,near the exit of Shing Mun Tunnels. It is the largest public housing estate in the Tsuen Wan District,with the population of 28,100 in December 2021. Although it is geographically located in Sheung Kwai Chung,administratively it belongs to the Tsuen Wan District instead of the Kwai Tsing District because it is at the west of Wo Yi Hop Road,the boundary between the two districts.
Tai Wo Hau Estate is a public housing estate in Tai Wo Hau,Kwai Chung,Kwai Tsing District,New Territories,Hong Kong. It has a total of 17 blocks following redevelopment.
The Tsuen Wan District Council is the district council for the Tsuen Wan District in Hong Kong. It is one of 18 such councils. The Tsuen Wan District Council currently consists of 22 members,of which the district is divided into two constituencies,electing a total of 4 members,8 district committee members,8 appointed members,and 2 ex officio members who is the Tsuen Wan and Ma Wan rural committee chairmen. The latest election was held on 10 December 2023.
The Hong Kong government started developing new towns in the 1950s to accommodate Hong Kong's booming population. During the first phase of development,the newly developed towns were called "satellite towns",a concept borrowed from the United Kingdom,of which Hong Kong was a colony. Kwun Tong,located in eastern Kowloon,and Tsuen Wan,located in the south-west of the New Territories,were designated as the first satellite towns,when the urban area in Hong Kong was still relatively small,restricted to the central and western parts of Kowloon Peninsula and the northern side of Hong Kong Island. Wah Fu Estate was also built in a remote corner on the southern side of Hong Kong Island,with similar concepts but at a smaller scale.
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