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Time in Kazakhstan is regulated by the Decree «Қазақстан Республикасы аумағында уақыт есептеу тәртібі туралы» [1] (English: On the Procedure for Calculating Time on the Territory of the Republic of Kazakhstan), according to which time zone is applied: UTC+05:00 (from March 1, 2024) [2] and Daylight Saving Time is not observed since it was abolished in 2005.
Even though the territory of Kazakhstan spans four geographical time zones (from UTC+03:00 to UTC+06:00), it observes UTC+05:00 year round.
The difference in geographical longitude between the extreme eastern and western points of Kazakhstan is 40°45′, which corresponds to the difference in local solar time of 2 hours 43 minutes.
The tz database identifies seven zones for Kazakhstan. Data in columns marked * are from the file zone.tab of the database.
coordinates* | tzid* | comments* | UTC offset |
---|---|---|---|
+4315+07657 | Asia/Almaty | most areas | UTC+05:00 |
+4448+06528 | Asia/Qyzylorda | Qyzylorda (Kyzylorda, Kzyl-Orda) | |
+5312+06337 | Asia/Qostanay | Qostanay/Kostanay/Kustanay | |
+5017+05710 | Asia/Aqtobe | Aqtobe (Aktobe) | |
+4431+05016 | Asia/Aqtau | Mangghystau (Mankistau) | |
+4707+05156 | Asia/Atyrau | Atyrau (Atirau, Gur'yev) | |
+5113+05121 | Asia/Oral | West Kazakhstan |
According to an email on the tz mailing list, Kostanay Region could be part of Asia/Qyzylorda. [3]
Region | Type | tzid | UTC offset |
---|---|---|---|
Akmola | region | Asia/Almaty | UTC+05:00 |
Aktobe | region | Asia/Aqtobe | |
Almaty | city [a] | Asia/Almaty | |
Almaty Region | region | Asia/Almaty | |
Astana | city [a] | Asia/Almaty | |
Atyrau | region | Asia/Atyrau | |
Baikonur [4] | city [b] | Asia/Qyzylorda | |
East Kazakhstan | region | Asia/Almaty | |
Karagandy | region | Asia/Almaty | |
Kostanay | region | Asia/Qostanay | |
Kyzylorda | region | Asia/Qyzylorda | |
Mangystau | region | Asia/Aqtau | |
North Kazakhstan | region | Asia/Almaty | |
Pavlodar | region | Asia/Almaty | |
Shymkent | city [a] | Asia/Almaty | |
Turkistan | region | Asia/Almaty | |
West Kazakhstan | region | Asia/Oral | |
Jambyl | region | Asia/Almaty |
Notes:
The Ministry of Ecology of Kazakhstan say that Kazakhstan may unify the UTC offset to UTC+6, i.e. the Astana time. It was assumed that the proposal could be implemented on the night of November 30 to December 1, 2023. Soon they decided to abandon this plan and unify the time of the capital according to the time in the western regions (UTC+5). [5] The change was implemented on March 1, 2024.
The Electoral district No. 1 is a single-mandate territorial constituency in Kazakhstan, represented in the lower chamber Mäjilis of the Parliament. It is located in the capital city of Astana and includes the districts of Almaty and Baiqonyr.
The Electoral district No. 2 is a single-mandate territorial constituency in Kazakhstan, represented in the lower chamber Mäjilis of the Parliament. It is located in the capital city of Astana and includes the districts of Esil and Saryarqa.
The Electoral district No. 9 is a single-mandate territorial constituency in Kazakhstan, represented in the lower chamber Mäjilis of the Parliament. It covers the entirety of Akmola Region, including all its regional districts, with its seat being located in Kokshetau.
The Electoral district No. 13 is a single-mandate territorial constituency in Kazakhstan, represented in the lower chamber Mäjilis of the Parliament. It covers the entirety of Atyrau Region, including all its regional districts, with its seat being centered in Atyrau.
The Electoral district No. 14 is a single-mandate territorial constituency in Kazakhstan, represented in the lower chamber Mäjilis of the Parliament. It covers the entirety of West Kazakhstan Region, including all its regional districts, with its seat being centered in Oral.
The Electoral district No. 15 is a single-mandate territorial constituency in Kazakhstan, represented in the lower chamber Mäjilis of the Parliament. It is one of two constituencies within the Jambyl Region as its seat is centered in Taraz, which includes the regional districts of Jambyl, Jualy, and Talas.
The Electoral district No. 16 is a single-mandate territorial constituency in Kazakhstan, represented in the lower chamber Mäjilis of the Parliament. It is one of two constituencies within the Jambyl Region as its seat is centered in Kulan, which includes the regional districts of Moiynkum, Sarysu, Bayzak, Turar Ryskulov, Merki, Shu, and Korday.
The Electoral district No. 17 is a single-mandate territorial constituency in Kazakhstan, represented in the lower chamber Mäjilis of the Parliament. It covers the entirety of Jetisu Region, including all its regional districts, with its seat being centered in Taldyqorgan.
The Electoral district No. 18 is a single-mandate territorial constituency in Kazakhstan, represented in the lower chamber Mäjilis of the Parliament. It is one of two constituencies within the Karaganda Region as its seat is centered in Karaganda, which includes the regional district of Buqar-Jyrau.
The Electoral district No. 19 is a single-mandate territorial constituency in Kazakhstan, represented in the lower chamber Mäjilis of the Parliament. It is one of two constituencies within the Karaganda Region as its seat is centered in Temirtau, which includes the regional districts of Abai, Aqtogai, Qarqaraly, Nura, Sarybel and Shet.
The Electoral district No. 20 is a single-mandate territorial constituency in Kazakhstan, represented in the lower chamber Mäjilis of the Parliament. It covers the entirety of Kostanay Region, including all its regional districts, with its seat being centered in Kostanay.
The Electoral district No. 21 is a single-mandate territorial constituency in Kazakhstan, represented in the lower chamber Mäjilis of the Parliament. It covers the entirety of Kyzylorda Region, including all its regional districts, with its seat being centered in Kyzylorda.
The Electoral district No. 22 is a single-mandate territorial constituency in Kazakhstan, represented in the lower chamber Mäjilis of the Parliament. It covers the entirety of Mangystau Region, including all its regional districts, with its seat being centered in Aktau.
The Electoral district No. 23 is a single-mandate territorial constituency in Kazakhstan, represented in the lower chamber Mäjilis of the Parliament. It covers the entirety of Pavlodar Region, including all its regional districts, with its seat being centered in Pavlodar.
The Electoral district No. 24 is a single-mandate territorial constituency in Kazakhstan, represented in the lower chamber Mäjilis of the Parliament. It covers the entirety of North Kazakhstan Region, including all its regional districts, with its seat being centered in Petropavl.
The Electoral district No. 25 is a single-mandate territorial constituency in Kazakhstan, represented in the lower chamber Mäjilis of the Parliament. It is one of three constituencies within the Turkistan Region as its seat is centered in Turkistan, which includes the regional districts of Otyrar, Ordabasy, Shardara, and Sauran.
The Electoral district No. 26 is a single-mandate territorial constituency in Kazakhstan, represented in the lower chamber Mäjilis of the Parliament. It is one of three constituencies within the Turkistan Region as its seat is centered in Turkistan, which includes the regional districts of Otyrar, Ordabasy, Shardara, and Sauran.
The Electoral district No. 27 is a single-mandate territorial constituency in Kazakhstan, represented in the lower chamber Mäjilis of the Parliament. It is one of three constituencies within the Turkistan Region as its seat is centered in Turkistan, which includes the regional districts of Saryagash, Keles, Kazygurt, Maktaaral, and Jetisai.
The Electoral district No. 28 is a single-mandate territorial constituency in Kazakhstan, represented in the lower chamber Mäjilis of the Parliament. It covers the entirety of Ulytau Region, including all its regional districts, with its seat being centered in Jezkazgan.
The Electoral district No. 29 is a single-mandate territorial constituency in Kazakhstan, represented in the lower chamber Mäjilis of the Parliament. It covers the entirety of East Kazakhstan Region, including all its regional districts, with its seat being centered in Oskemen.