Timeline of the 2002 Pacific hurricane season

Last updated

Timeline of the
2002 Pacific hurricane season
2002 Pacific hurricane season summary map.png
Season summary map
Season boundaries
First system formedMay 24, 2002
Last system dissipatedNovember 16, 2002
Strongest system
Name Kenna
Maximum winds270 km/h (165 mph)
(1-minute sustained)
Lowest pressure913 hPa (mbar)
Longest lasting system
NameFausto
Duration11.50 days
Storm articles
Other years
2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004

The 2002 Pacific hurricane season consisted of the events that occurred in the annual cycle of tropical cyclone formation over the Pacific Ocean north of the Equator and east of the International Date Line. The official bounds of each Pacific hurricane season are dates that conventionally delineate the period each year during which tropical cyclones tend to form in the basin according to the National Hurricane Center (NHC), beginning on May 15 in the Eastern Pacific proper (east of 140°W) and June 1 in the Central Pacific (140°W to the International Date Line), and ending on November 30 in both areas. However, tropical cyclogenesis is possible at any time of year. [1] The first tropical cyclone of the season, Hurricane Alma, developed on May 24; the final system, Tropical Depression Sixteen-E, dissipated on November 16.

Contents

Nineteen  tropical depressions developed during the 2002 season, with fifteen further strengthening into named tropical storms; [nb 1] eight became hurricanes, of which six attained major hurricane status. [nb 2] [2] [3] :2379 Activity was generally near normal, with the number of tropical storms and hurricanes matching the respective 1991–2020 averages; however, the number of major hurricanes was above the average of four for the same period. [1] [3] :2379 Hurricanes Elida, Hernan, and Kenna achieved Category 5 strength on the Saffir–Simpson scale, tying a record set in 1994 for the most storms to do so in one season since reliable records began in 1971. [4]

Hurricane Kenna in late October was by far the most impactful storm of the season. After weakening from its peak intensity—which was marked by a minimum barometric pressure of 913 mbar (26.96 inHg), making it the fourth-most intense Pacific hurricane on record [5] —Kenna made landfall on the coast of western Mexico at Category 4 status with maximum sustained winds of 140 mph (220 km/h). These winds, combined with a storm surge of up to 16 feet (4.9 m), devastated the area surrounding the fishing village of San Blas, Nayarit, where as many as 95% of homes were damaged or destroyed; four people were killed. [3] :2390 [6] The name Kenna would later be retired on account of the hurricane's effects in Mexico. [7]

Aside from Kenna, effects on land were relatively light during the season. Tropical Storm Julio struck southern Mexico in late September, causing torrential rainfall; flash floods damaged structures, and slick roads contributed to a bus accident that killed three people. [8] Tropical Storms Boris and Iselle generated heavy rainfall in Mexico without coming ashore, while Tropical Depression Eleven-E prompted the issuance of a tropical storm warning and hurricane watch for portions of the Baja California peninsula but dissipated off the coast without impact. [9] [10] [11] Hurricanes Alma and Fausto were noted for unusual meteorological feats, though neither storm affected land; Alma followed 2001's Hurricane Adolph as only the second known Pacific major hurricane in the month of May, [12] while Fausto regenerated into a tropical storm far to the north of the Hawaiian Islands, where tropical cyclones are rarely observed. [2]

Four time zones are utilized in the Eastern Pacific basin. They are, from east to west: Central east of 106°W; Mountain from 106°W to 114.9°W; Pacific from 115°W to 139.9°W; and Hawaii−Aleutian from 140°W to the International Date Line. For convenience, each event is listed in Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) first, using the 24-hour clock (where 00:00 = midnight UTC), [13] with the respective local time included in parentheses. Figures for maximum sustained winds and position estimates are rounded to the nearest five units (knots, miles, or kilometers) and averaged over one minute, following National Hurricane Center practice. Direct wind observations are rounded to the nearest whole number. Atmospheric pressures are listed to the nearest millibar and nearest hundredth of an inch of mercury. This timeline documents the formation of tropical cyclones as well as the strengthening, weakening, landfalls, extratropical transitions, and dissipations during the season. It also includes information that was not released while the storm was active, meaning that data from post-storm reviews by the National Hurricane Center and the Central Pacific Hurricane Center is included.

Timeline of events

Hurricane KennaHurricane Hernan (2002)Hurricane Elida (2002)Saffir–Simpson scaleTimeline of the 2002 Pacific hurricane season

May

May 15

  • The 2002 Eastern Pacific hurricane season officially begins. [1]

May 24

Storm path of Hurricane Alma Alma 2002 track.png
Storm path of Hurricane Alma

May 26

May 28

May 29

May 30

Satellite image of Hurricane Alma gaining strength on May 29 Hurricane Alma 29 may 2002 1815Z.jpg
Satellite image of Hurricane Alma gaining strength on May 29

May 31

June

June 1

June 8

June 9

Satellite image of Tropical Storm Boris off the southwest coast of Mexico on June 9 Boris 2002-06-09 1755Z (cropped).jpg
Satellite image of Tropical Storm Boris off the southwest coast of Mexico on June 9

June 10

June 11

June 27

June 28

Storm path of Tropical Depression Three-E 3-E 2002 track.png
Storm path of Tropical Depression Three-E

June 29

July

July 9

July 12

Satellite image of Tropical Storm Cristina on July 14 Tropical Storm Cristina 2002 (cropped).jpg
Satellite image of Tropical Storm Cristina on July 14

July 14

July 15

July 16

July 17

July 19

Storm path of Tropical Storm Kalmaegi of the 2002 Pacific typhoon season; the system was unofficially a tropical depression in the Central Pacific basin Kalmaegi 2002 track.png
Storm path of Tropical Storm Kalmaegi of the 2002 Pacific typhoon season; the system was unofficially a tropical depression in the Central Pacific basin

July 20

July 22

Satellite image of Hurricane Douglas weakening late on July 23 Hurricane Douglas 2002.jpg
Satellite image of Hurricane Douglas weakening late on July 23

July 23

July 24

Satellite image of Hurricane Elida at peak intensity early on July 25 Elida 2002-07-25 0555Z.jpg
Satellite image of Hurricane Elida at peak intensity early on July 25

July 25

July 26

July 27

July 29

Storm path of Hurricane Elida Elida 2002 path.png
Storm path of Hurricane Elida

July 30

August

August 6

August 8

Storm path of Tropical Depression Seven-E 7-E 2002 track.png
Storm path of Tropical Depression Seven-E

August 21

August 22

August 23

Satellite image of Hurricane Fausto near peak intensity on August 24 Hurricane fausto 2002 August 24 (cropped).jpg
Satellite image of Hurricane Fausto near peak intensity on August 24

August 24

August 25

August 26

Satellite image of Tropical Storm Alika late on August 25 Alika 2002-08-25 2045Z (cropped).jpg
Satellite image of Tropical Storm Alika late on August 25

August 27

August 28

Satellite image of Tropical Storm Genevieve late on August 28 Genevieve 2002-08-28 2055Z (cropped).jpg
Satellite image of Tropical Storm Genevieve late on August 28

August 29

August 30

Satellite image of Typhoon Ele just west of the International Date Line on August 30 Typhoon ele 2002 august 30.jpg
Satellite image of Typhoon Ele just west of the International Date Line on August 30

August 31

September

September 1

Satellite image of Hurricane Hernan near peak intensity late on September 1 Hernan 2002-09-01 2035Z (alternate).jpg
Satellite image of Hurricane Hernan near peak intensity late on September 1

September 2

September 3

September 4

Storm path of Hurricane Hernan Hernan 2002 path.png
Storm path of Hurricane Hernan

September 5

September 6

September 7

Storm path of Tropical Depression Eleven-E 11-E 2002 track.png
Storm path of Tropical Depression Eleven-E

September 8

September 15

September 16

September 17

Satellite image of Tropical Storm Iselle near peak intensity on September 17 Iselle 2002-09-17 Aqua (cropped).jpg
Satellite image of Tropical Storm Iselle near peak intensity on September 17

September 19

September 20

September 25

September 26

Satellite image of Tropical Storm Julio shortly before making landfall near peak intensity late on September 25 Julio 2002-09-25 1945Z (cropped).jpg
Satellite image of Tropical Storm Julio shortly before making landfall near peak intensity late on September 25

October

October 22

October 23

October 24

Satellite image of Hurricane Kenna reaching Category 5 strength on October 24 HurricaneKenna2002.jpg
Satellite image of Hurricane Kenna reaching Category 5 strength on October 24

October 25

Storm path of Hurricane Kenna Kenna 2002 path.png
Storm path of Hurricane Kenna

October 26

October 27

Storm path of Tropical Storm Lowell Lowell 2002 track.png
Storm path of Tropical Storm Lowell

October 28

October 29

October 30

Satellite image of Hurricane Huko early on November 3 Huko 2002-11-03 0100Z (cropped).jpg
Satellite image of Hurricane Huko early on November 3

October 31

November

November 1

November 3

November 14

Storm path of Tropical Depression Sixteen-E 16-E 2002 track.png
Storm path of Tropical Depression Sixteen-E

November 15

November 16

November 30

  • The 2002 Pacific hurricane season officially ends. [1]

Notes

  1. These totals exclude one tropical depression and one tropical storm that were tracked by the Japan Meteorological Agency (JMA) and/or the Joint Typhoon Warning Center (JTWC), but were not recognized as tropical cyclones by the National Hurricane Center (NHC) nor the Central Pacific Hurricane Center (CPHC), and therefore are not officially counted towards the 2002 Pacific hurricane season.
  2. A major hurricane is a Pacific or Atlantic hurricane that reaches Category 3 or higher on the five-level Saffir–Simpson scale, with maximum sustained winds of at least 111 mph (179 km/h). [1]
  3. While the Northeast and North Central Pacific hurricane database (HURDAT) lists a formation time of 00:00 UTC on August 25 for Tropical Depression Two-C which eventually became Hurricane Ele the CPHC stated in their seasonal summary that the system did not develop until 48 hours later. [2]
  4. While HURDAT lists a formation time of 18:00 UTC on October 23 for Tropical Depression Three-C which eventually became Hurricane Huko the CPHC stated in their seasonal summary that the system did not develop until 24 hours later. [2]
  5. Both HURDAT and the CPHC's year-end report on tropical cyclone activity in the Central Pacific list 15°42′N179°06′W / 15.7°N 179.1°W as Huko's final position east of the International Date Line without providing any best track data on the storm's tenure in the Western Pacific basin. [2] [5] The JTWC and the International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship disagree with this assessment, listing Huko's final position east of the International Date Line as 15°30′N178°36′W / 15.5°N 178.6°W ; they also contradict the former two sources by providing a best track for Huko in the Western Pacific basin. [17] :185 [31]
  6. On October 27, daylight saving time ended in most areas of the basin, which resulted in the gap between UTC and local time widening by one hour. Hawaii was not affected; the state has not observed daylight saving time since 1945. [32] [33]

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Timeline of the 2004 Pacific hurricane season</span>

The 2004 Pacific hurricane season had 17 tropical cyclones, of which 12 became named storms, 6 became hurricanes, and 3 became major hurricanes. This timeline documents all the storm formations, strengthening, weakening, landfalls, extratropical transitions, as well as dissipation. It also includes information which was not operationally released, meaning that information from post-storm reviews by the National Hurricane Center, such as information on a storm that was not operationally warned on, have been included. The season officially began on May 15, 2004, in the eastern Pacific proper and lasted until November 30 that same year. Areas east of 140°W are under the purview of the National Hurricane Center (NHC); the area between the International Date Line and 140°W, or the central Pacific, is under the purview of the Central Pacific Hurricane Center (CPHC).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Timeline of the 2005 Pacific hurricane season</span>

The 2005 Pacific hurricane season was the least active season since the 2001 season, producing 16 tropical depressions; 15 of which became tropical storms or hurricanes. The season officially started on May 15, 2005 in the eastern Pacific, designated as the area east of 140°W, and on June 1, 2005 in the central Pacific, which is between the International Date Line and 140°W, and lasted until November 30, 2005. These dates typically limit the period of each year when most tropical cyclones form in the eastern Pacific basin. This timeline documents all the storm formations, strengthening, weakening, landfalls, extratropical transitions, as well as dissipation. The timeline also includes information which was not operationally released, meaning that information from post-storm reviews by the National Hurricane Center, such as information on a storm that was not operationally warned on, has been included.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Timeline of the 2006 Pacific hurricane season</span>

The 2006 Pacific hurricane season was the most active since the 2000 season, producing 21 tropical depressions; 19 of which became tropical storms or hurricanes. The season officially started on May 15, 2006 in the eastern Pacific, designated as the area east of 140°W, and on June 1, 2006 in the central Pacific, which is between the International Date Line and 140°W, and lasted until November 30, 2006. These dates typically limit the period of each year when most tropical cyclones form in the eastern Pacific basin. This timeline documents all the storm formations, strengthening, weakening, landfalls, extratropical transitions, as well as dissipation. The timeline also includes information which was not operationally released, meaning that information from post-storm reviews by the National Hurricane Center, such as information on a storm that was not operationally warned on, have been included.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Timeline of the 2008 Pacific hurricane season</span>

The 2008 Pacific hurricane season officially started on May 15 in the East Pacific Ocean, and on June 1 in the Central Pacific; they both ended on November 30. These dates conventionally delimit the period of each year when most tropical cyclones form in the Pacific basin. The first storm of the year, Tropical Storm Alma, developed on May 29, and the last, Tropical Storm Polo dissipated on November 5.[

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Timeline of the 2009 Pacific hurricane season</span>

The 2009 Pacific hurricane season officially started on May 15 in the East Pacific Ocean, and on June 1 in the Central Pacific; they both ended on November 30. These dates conventionally delimit the period of each year when most tropical cyclones form in the Pacific basin. No tropical cyclones formed during the month of May, making 2009 the first time that no tropical cyclones formed during May since 1999. The first tropical cyclone of the year, Tropical Depression One-E, formed June 18, and dissipated the following day. The first named storm of the season, Hurricane Andres formed on June 21. The final storm of the season, Neki, dissipaed on October 27.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Timeline of the 2010 Pacific hurricane season</span>

The 2010 Pacific hurricane season was one of the least active seasons on record, featuring the fewest named storms since 1977. The season officially started on May 15 in the eastern Pacific—east of 140°W—and on June 1 in the central Pacific—between the International Date Line and 140°W—and lasted until November 30. These dates typically cover the period of each year when most tropical cyclones form in the eastern Pacific basin. The season's first storm, Tropical Storm Agatha, developed on May 29; the season's final storm, Tropical Storm Omeka, degenerated on December 21.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Timeline of the 1992 Pacific hurricane season</span>

The 1992 Pacific hurricane season was the most active season on record, featuring 27 named storms. The season officially started on May 15, in the Eastern Pacific—designated as the area east of 140°W—and on June 1, in the Central Pacific, which is between the International Date Line and 140°W. The season officially ended in both basins on November 30. These dates typically limit the period of each year when most tropical cyclones form in the eastern Pacific basin. Lasting 24 days, Hurricane Tina became the longest lived North Pacific tropical cyclone on record. Its longevity broke the old record for the Eastern and Central Pacific of 20 days, set by Hurricane Fico in 1978; and the old record for the Western Pacific of 22 days, set by Typhoon Rita in 1972.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Timeline of the 2013 Pacific hurricane season</span>

The 2013 Pacific hurricane season was an above-average year in which twenty named storms developed. The hurricane season officially began on May 15 in the East Pacific, coinciding with the formation of Tropical Storm Alvin, and on June 1 in the Central Pacific; it ended on November 30 in both basins. These dates conventionally delimit the period during each year when most tropical cyclones form. The final system of the year, Tropical Storm Sonia, dissipated on November 4.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Timeline of the 2014 Pacific hurricane season</span>

The 2014 Pacific hurricane season was an event in the annual cycle of tropical cyclone formation. It officially began on May 15 in the eastern Pacific—defined as the region east of 140°W—and began on June 1 in the central Pacific, defined as the region west of 140°W to the International Date Line; both ended on November 30.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Timeline of the 2015 Pacific hurricane season</span>

The 2015 Pacific hurricane season was the second-most active Pacific hurricane season on record, and featured the strongest tropical cyclone ever observed in the Western Hemisphere: Hurricane Patricia. The season officially started on May 15 in the Eastern Pacific—east of 140°W—and on June 1 in the Central Pacific—between the International Date Line and 140°W—and ended on November 30. These dates typically cover the period of each year when most tropical cyclones form in the Northeastern Pacific tropical cyclone basin. The season's first storm, Hurricane Andres, developed on May 28; the season's final storm, Tropical Depression Nine-C, dissipated on December 31, well after the official end of the season.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Timeline of the 2016 Pacific hurricane season</span> Hurricane season timeline

The 2016 Pacific hurricane season was an event in the annual cycle of tropical cyclone formation, in which tropical cyclones form in the eastern Pacific Ocean. The season officially started on May 15 in the eastern Pacific–east of 140°W–and on June 1 in the central Pacific–between the International Date Line and 140°W–and ended on November 30. These dates typically cover the period of each year when most tropical cyclones form in the eastern Pacific basin. However the first storm, Pali, formed 5 months before the official start of the season on January 7, which broke the record for having the earliest forming storm within the basin.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Timeline of the 2017 Pacific hurricane season</span>

The 2017 Pacific hurricane season was an event in the annual cycle of tropical cyclone formation, in which tropical cyclones form in the eastern Pacific Ocean. The season officially started on May 15 in the eastern Pacific—east of 140°W—and on June 1 in the central Pacific—between the International Date Line and 140°W—and ended on November 30. These dates typically cover the period of each year when most tropical cyclones form in the eastern Pacific basin. However, storm formation is possible at any time of the year, as illustrated in 2017 by the formation of the season's first named storm, Tropical Storm Adrian, on May 10. At the time, this was the earliest formation of a tropical storm on record in the basin.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Timeline of the 2018 Pacific hurricane season</span>

The 2018 Pacific hurricane season was an event in the annual cycle of tropical cyclone formation, in which tropical cyclones form in the eastern Pacific Ocean. The season officially started on May 15 in the eastern Pacific—east of 140°W—and began on June 1 in the central Pacific—the region between the International Date Line and 140°W, and ended on November 30. These dates typically cover the period of each year when most tropical cyclones form in the eastern Pacific basin. The season began with the formation of Tropical Depression One-E, which developed on May 10, and ended with the dissipation of the season's final storm, Tropical Storm Xavier, which dissipated as a tropical cyclone on November 5.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Timeline of the 2019 Pacific hurricane season</span>

The 2019 Pacific hurricane season was an event in the annual cycle of tropical cyclone formation, in which tropical cyclones form in the eastern Pacific Ocean. The season officially started on May 15 in the eastern Pacific—east of 140°W—and June 1 in the central Pacific—between the International Date Line and 140°W, and ended on November 30. These dates conventionally delimit the period of each year when most tropical cyclones form in the eastern Pacific basin.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Timeline of the 2020 Pacific hurricane season</span>

The 2020 Pacific hurricane season was an event in the annual cycle of tropical cyclone formation, in which tropical cyclones form in the Eastern Pacific Ocean. The season officially started on May 15 in the Eastern Pacific—east of 140°W—and began on June 1 in the Central Pacific—the region between the International Date Line and 140°W–and ended on November 30. These dates typically cover the period of each year when most tropical cyclones form in the Eastern Pacific basin according to the National Hurricane Center. However, tropical cyclones sometimes form outside the bounds of an official season, as was evidenced by the formation of Tropical Depression One-E on April 25. The season effectively ended with the dissipation of its final storm, Tropical Storm Polo, on November 19.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Timeline of the 2021 Pacific hurricane season</span>

The 2021 Pacific hurricane season was a moderately active hurricane season, with above-average tropical activity in terms of named storms, but featured below-average activity in terms of major hurricanes. It is the first season to have at least five systems make landfall in Mexico, the most since 2018. It was also the second consecutive season in which no tropical cyclones formed in the Central Pacific. The season officially began on May 15 in the Eastern Pacific, and on June 1 in the Central Pacific; both ended on November 30. These dates historically describe the period each year when most tropical cyclones form in the eastern and central Pacific and are adopted by convention. However, the formation of tropical cyclones is possible at any time of the year, as illustrated this year by the formation of Tropical Storm Andres on May 9. This was the earliest forming tropical storm on record in the Eastern Pacific. The season effectively ended with the dissipation of Tropical Storm Terry, on November 10.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Timeline of the 2022 Pacific hurricane season</span>

The 2022 Pacific hurricane season was a fairly active tropical cyclone season, with 19 named storm altogether. Ten of those became hurricanes, and four further intensified into major hurricanes. Two of this season's storms, Bonnie and Julia, survived the overland crossover from the Atlantic. The season officially started on May 15 in the eastern Pacific—east of 140°W—and June 1 in the central Pacific—between the International Date Line and 140°W, and ended in both regions on November 30. These dates conventionally delimit the period of each year when most tropical cyclones form in the eastern Pacific basin. The season's first storm, Agatha, formed on May 28, and last, Roslyn, dissipated on October 23. Rosyln made landfall in Nayarit with 120 mph (195 km/h) winds, making it the strongest landfalling Pacific hurricane since Patricia in 2015. The season's first major hurricane, Bonnie, entered into the basin from the Atlantic basin on July 2, after crossing Nicaragua as a tropical storm, becoming the first storm to survive the crossover from the Atlantic to the Pacific since Otto in 2016. Three months later, Julia became the second to do so.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Timeline of the 2023 Pacific hurricane season</span>

The 2023 Pacific hurricane season was a fairly active Pacific hurricane season. In the eastern Pacific basin, 17 named storms formed; 10 of those became hurricanes, and 8 further intensified into major hurricanes. In the central Pacific basin, no tropical cyclones formed, though four entered into the basin from the east. The season officially began on May 15, 2023, in the eastern Pacific, and on June 1 in the central Pacific; it ended in both on November 30. These dates, adopted by convention, historically describe the period in each year when most tropical cyclogenesis occurs in these regions of the Pacific. The season's first system, Tropical Storm Adrian, developed on June 27, and its last, Tropical Storm Ramon, dissipated on November 26.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Timeline of the 1993 Pacific hurricane season</span> Timeline of Eastern and Central Pacific tropical cyclones in 1993

The 1993 Pacific hurricane season was an event in the annual formation of tropical cyclones over the Pacific Ocean north of the Equator and east of the International Date Line. The season officially began on May 15 in the Eastern Pacific proper and June 1 in the Central Pacific, and ended on November 30. These dates conventionally delineate the period each year during which tropical cyclones tend to form in the basin according to the National Hurricane Center. A total of eighteen tropical depressions formed; fifteen of these developed into named tropical storms, of which eleven became hurricanes and nine became major hurricanes. The number of tropical storms was near the long-term average; the number of hurricanes was slightly above average, and the number of major hurricanes was more than double the average of four. As with many active Pacific hurricane seasons, El Niño conditions greatly influenced this season's high activity levels. Several long-lived and powerful hurricanes contributed to an overall Accumulated Cyclone Energy value of 201.8 units, the eighth-highest on record for a Pacific hurricane season as of February 2024. The first system, Hurricane Adrian, developed on June 11; the final system, Tropical Depression Seventeen-E, dissipated on October 14.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Timeline of the 1994 Pacific hurricane season</span>

The 1994 Pacific hurricane season consisted of the events that occurred in the annual cycle of tropical cyclogenesis over the Pacific Ocean north of the Equator and east of the International Date Line. The official bounds of each Pacific hurricane season are dates that conventionally delimit the period each year during which tropical cyclones tend to form in the basin according to the National Hurricane Center, beginning on May 15 in the Eastern Pacific proper and on June 1 in the Central Pacific, and ending on November 30 in both areas. Activity in the 1994 season was considerably greater than average, particularly in the Central Pacific; tropical cyclones generally formed and intensified farther west than normal due in part to above-average sea surface temperatures over the southeastern portion of the Central Pacific and the prevalence of a large anticyclone near 140°W for much of July and August. El Niño conditions, which tend to cause increased tropical cyclone activity over the Pacific Ocean, were also present. Despite the high activity, the season had an unusually late start; it did not commence until the formation of Tropical Storm Aletta on June 18. The season ended on October 26 with the dissipation of Tropical Storm Nona.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 "Tropical Cyclone Climatology". Miami, Florida: National Hurricane Center. Archived from the original on April 1, 2024. Retrieved April 3, 2024.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 Nash, Andy; et al. (May 2003). 2002 Central North Pacific Tropical Cyclones (PDF) (Report). Honolulu, Hawaii: Central Pacific Hurricane Center. Archived (PDF) from the original on April 18, 2024. Retrieved May 1, 2024.
  3. 1 2 3 Franklin, James L.; et al. (October 1, 2003). "Eastern North Pacific Hurricane Season of 2002". Monthly Weather Review . 131 (10). American Meteorological Society: 2379–2393. Bibcode:2003MWRv..131.2379F. doi: 10.1175/1520-0493(2003)131<2379:ENPHSO>2.0.CO;2 . Archived from the original on January 25, 2022.
  4. Masters, Jeff (November 28, 2018). "A Hyperactive 2018 Eastern Pacific Hurricane Season Ends". Weather Underground . The Weather Company. Archived from the original on May 16, 2024. Retrieved May 18, 2024.
  5. 1 2 3 4 National Hurricane Center; Hurricane Research Division; Central Pacific Hurricane Center (April 26, 2024). "The Northeast and North Central Pacific hurricane database 1949–2023". United States National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's National Weather Service. Archived from the original on May 29, 2024. A guide on how to read the database is available here. PD-icon.svg This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
  6. October 2002 Global Hazards: Tropical Cyclones. National Centers for Environmental Information (Report). National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. November 2002. Archived from the original on September 5, 2022. Retrieved May 18, 2024.
  7. National Hurricane Operations Plan (PDF). Office of the Federal Coordinator for Meteorological Services and Supporting Research (Report). Washington, D.C.: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. May 2003. p. 3-8. Archived (PDF) from the original on May 1, 2024. Retrieved May 18, 2024.
  8. Associated Press (September 26, 2002). "Tropical storm Julio hits Mexico". The Times . Shreveport, Louisiana: Gannett. Archived from the original on May 18, 2024. Retrieved May 18, 2024 via Newspapers.com.
  9. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Franklin, James L. (June 24, 2002). Tropical Cyclone Report: Tropical Storm Boris (PDF) (Report). Miami, Florida: National Hurricane Center. Archived (PDF) from the original on December 16, 2023. Retrieved April 8, 2024.
  10. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Stewart, Stacy R. (November 10, 2002). Tropical Cyclone Report: Tropical Storm Iselle (PDF) (Report). Miami, Florida: National Hurricane Center. Archived (PDF) from the original on December 16, 2023. Retrieved May 5, 2024.
  11. 1 2 3 4 5 Pasch, Richard J. (January 21, 2003). Abbreviated Tropical Cyclone Report: Tropical Depression Eleven-E (PDF) (Report). Miami, Florida: National Hurricane Center. Archived (PDF) from the original on July 8, 2022. Retrieved May 4, 2024.
  12. Masters, Jeff (May 28, 2022). "Tropical Storm Agatha expected to be a rare and dangerous early-season hurricane for Mexico". Yale Climate Connections . Yale School of the Environment. Archived from the original on May 6, 2024. Retrieved May 18, 2024.
  13. "Understanding the Date/Time Stamps". Silver Spring, Maryland: National Weather Service. Archived from the original on February 26, 2023. Retrieved March 21, 2024.
  14. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Stewart, Stacy R. (July 24, 2002). Tropical Cyclone Report: Hurricane Alma (PDF) (Report). Miami, Florida: National Hurricane Center. Archived (PDF) from the original on August 29, 2021. Retrieved April 3, 2024.
  15. 1 2 3 Avila, Lixion A. (July 6, 2002). Tropical Cyclone Abbreviated Report: Tropical Depression Three-E (PDF) (Report). Miami, Florida: National Hurricane Center. Archived (PDF) from the original on July 9, 2022. Retrieved April 8, 2024.
  16. 1 2 3 4 5 Lawrence, Miles B.; Blake, Eric (December 11, 2002). Tropical Cyclone Report: Tropical Storm Cristina (PDF) (Report). Miami, Florida: National Hurricane Center. Archived (PDF) from the original on December 16, 2023. Retrieved April 8, 2024.
  17. 1 2 3 4 2002 Annual Tropical Cyclone Report (PDF) (Report). Joint Typhoon Warning Center. Archived from the original (PDF) on February 11, 2021. Retrieved May 12, 2024.
  18. "台風0210号(0210 KALMAEGI)" (PDF) (in Japanese). Japan Meteorological Agency. Archived (PDF) from the original on May 12, 2024. Retrieved May 12, 2024.
  19. Annual Report on Activities of the RSMC Tokyo – Typhoon Center 2002 (PDF) (Report). Japan Meteorological Agency. p. 15. Archived (PDF) from the original on December 14, 2022. Retrieved May 12, 2024.
  20. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Pasch, Richard J. (December 13, 2002). Tropical Cyclone Report: Hurricane Douglas (PDF) (Report). Miami, Florida: National Hurricane Center. Archived (PDF) from the original on August 1, 2022. Retrieved April 8, 2024.
  21. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 Beven, Jack (December 13, 2002). Tropical Cyclone Report: Hurricane Elida (PDF) (Report). Miami, Florida: National Hurricane Center. Archived (PDF) from the original on July 7, 2022. Retrieved April 9, 2024.
  22. 1 2 3 Beven, Jack (November 20, 2002). Tropical Cyclone Abbreviated Report: Tropical Depression Seven-E (PDF) (Report). Miami, Florida: National Hurricane Center. Archived (PDF) from the original on July 7, 2022. Retrieved April 18, 2024.
  23. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 Franklin, James L. (December 6, 2002). Tropical Cyclone Report: Hurricane Fausto (PDF) (Report). Miami, Florida: National Hurricane Center. Archived (PDF) from the original on July 7, 2022. Retrieved May 1, 2024.
  24. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Avila, Lixion A. (October 12, 2002). Tropical Cyclone Report: Tropical Storm Genevieve (PDF) (Report). Miami, Florida: National Hurricane Center. Archived (PDF) from the original on December 12, 2023. Retrieved May 2, 2024.
  25. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 Lawrence, Miles B. (December 10, 2002). Tropical Cyclone Report: Hurricane Hernan (PDF) (Report). Miami, Florida: National Hurricane Center. Archived (PDF) from the original on March 26, 2021. Retrieved May 2, 2024.
  26. 1 2 3 4 5 Beven, Jack (December 11, 2002). Tropical Cyclone Report: Tropical Storm Julio (PDF) (Report). Miami, Florida: National Hurricane Center. Archived (PDF) from the original on December 16, 2023. Retrieved May 5, 2024.
  27. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Franklin, James L. (December 26, 2002). Tropical Cyclone Report: Hurricane Kenna (PDF) (Report). Miami, Florida: National Hurricane Center. Archived (PDF) from the original on December 1, 2023. Retrieved May 6, 2024.
  28. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Avila, Lixion A. (December 27, 2002). Tropical Cyclone Report: Tropical Storm Lowell (PDF) (Report). Miami, Florida: National Hurricane Center. Archived (PDF) from the original on December 12, 2023. Retrieved May 6, 2024.
  29. "台風0223号(0223 MAYSAK)" (PDF) (in Japanese). Japan Meteorological Agency. Archived (PDF) from the original on May 12, 2024. Retrieved May 12, 2024.
  30. Padgett, Gary (December 27, 2006). Monthly Global Tropical Cyclone Summary October 2002. Australian Severe Weather (Report). Archived from the original on December 5, 2023. Retrieved May 12, 2024.
  31. "2002 Hurricane HUKO (2002297N09206)". International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship. North Carolina Institute for Climate Studies. Archived from the original on May 10, 2024. Retrieved May 10, 2024.
  32. "Time to fall back". CNN . Atlanta, Georgia. October 27, 2002. Archived from the original on May 13, 2024. Retrieved May 13, 2024.
  33. Enten, Harry (March 12, 2022). "The Daylight Saving Time debate is nothing to lose sleep over". CNN . Atlanta, Georgia. Archived from the original on March 31, 2024. Retrieved May 13, 2024.
  34. 1 2 3 4 Lawrence, Miles B. (December 4, 2002). Abbreviated Tropical Cyclone Report: Tropical Depression Sixteen-E (PDF) (Report). Miami, Florida: National Hurricane Center. Archived (PDF) from the original on July 9, 2022. Retrieved May 10, 2024.