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For the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing, a total of thirty-seven venues were used. Events took place at eleven pre-existing venues, twelve new venues constructed for the Olympics, and eight temporary venues that were removed following the games. In addition, six venues outside Beijing hosted events, two of which were newly built for the Olympics.
Beijing won its bid to host the 2008 Olympics on 13 July 2001. [1] The first new venues to begin construction were the Beijing National Stadium, Beijing National Aquatics Center, Beijing Shooting Range Hall, and the Laoshan Velodrome, where major work commenced in December 2003. [2] By May 2007, construction had begun at all of the Beijing venues for the games. [3] Approximately RMB¥13 billion (US$1.9 billion) was spent to build and renovate the venues. [4]
Several venues were located at the Olympic Green Olympic Park. The largest venue at the games in terms of seating capacity was the Beijing National Stadium, also known as the Bird's Nest, which had a capacity of 91,000 at the time and was the site for the opening and closing ceremonies. The smallest venue in terms of seating capacity was the temporary Laoshan Mountain Bike Course, which had a capacity of 2,000.
Venue | Sports | Capacity | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|
Olympic Green Tennis Center | Tennis | 32,400 | [5] |
Olympic Green Archery Field | Archery | 5,000 | [6] |
Olympic Green Convention Center | Fencing, Modern Pentathlon (fencing, shooting) | 5,695 | [7] |
Olympic Green Hockey Field | Field hockey | 17,000 | [8] |
Venue | Sports | Capacity | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|
Beijing Science and Technology University Gymnasium | Judo, Taekwondo | 8,024 | [9] |
Beijing University of Technology Gymnasium | Badminton, Gymnastics (rhythmic) | 7,500 | [10] |
China Agricultural University Gymnasium | Wrestling | 8,000 | [11] |
Peking University Gymnasium | Table tennis | 8,000 | [12] |
Beihang University Gymnasium | Weightlifting | 5,400 | [13] |
Beijing Institute of Technology Gymnasium | Volleyball | 5,000 | [14] |
Venue | Sports | Capacity | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|
Beijing National Aquatic Center | Swimming, Diving and Synchronized Swimming | 17,000 | [15] |
Beijing National Indoor Stadium | Gymnastics (artistic, trampoline), Handball (final) | 19,000 | [16] |
Beijing National Stadium | Athletics, Football (final),Opening and Closing Ceremonies | 91,000 | [17] |
Beijing Science and Technology University Gymnasium | Judo, Taekwondo | 8,024 | [9] |
Beijing Shooting Range Hall | Shooting (pistol, rifle) | 9,000 | [18] |
Beijing University of Technology Gymnasium | Badminton, Gymnastics (rhythmic) | 7,500 | [10] |
China Agricultural University Gymnasium | Wrestling | 8,000 | [11] |
Laoshan Velodrome | Cycling (track) | 6,000 | [19] |
Olympic Green Tennis Center | Tennis | 17,400 | [5] |
Peking University Gymnasium | Table tennis | 8,000 | [12] |
Shunyi Olympic Rowing-Canoeing Park | Rowing, Canoeing, and Swimming (marathon) | 37,000 | [20] |
Wukesong Indoor Stadium | Basketball | 18,000 | [21] |
Venue | Sports | Capacity | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|
Beihang University Gymnasium | Weightlifting | 5,400 | [13] |
Beijing Institute of Technology Gymnasium | Volleyball | 5,000 | [14] |
Beijing Shooting Range Clay Target Field | Shooting (shotgun) | 5,000 | [22] |
Capital Indoor Stadium | Volleyball (final) | 18,000 | [23] |
Fengtai Softball Field | Softball | 13,000 | [24] |
Laoshan Mountain Bike Course | Cycling (Mountain Bike) | 2,000 | [25] |
Olympic Sports Centre | Football, Modern Pentathlon (riding, running) | 36,228 | [26] |
Olympic Sports Center Gymnasium | Handball | 7,000 | [27] |
Workers Indoor Arena | Boxing | 13,000 | [28] |
Workers Stadium | Football | 70,161 | [29] |
Ying Tung Natatorium | Water Polo, Modern Pentathlon (swimming) | 4,852 | [30] |
Venue | Sports | Capacity | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|
Beach Volleyball Ground | Volleyball (beach) | 12,000 | [31] |
BMX Field | Cycling (BMX) | 4,000 | [32] |
Olympic Green Archery Field | Archery | 5,000 | [6] |
Olympic Green Convention Center | Fencing, Modern Pentathlon (fencing, shooting) | 5,695 | [7] |
Olympic Green Hockey Field | Field hockey | 17,000 | [8] |
Triathlon Venue | Triathlon | 10,000 | [33] |
Urban Road Cycling Course | Cycling (road race) | n/a [n 1] | [34] |
Wukesong Baseball Field | Baseball | 18,000 | [35] |
Venue | Location | Sports | Capacity | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|
Hong Kong Equestrian Venues | Hong Kong | Equestrian | 18,000 | [36] |
Qingdao International Sailing Center | Qingdao | Sailing | n/a [n 1] | [37] |
Qinhuangdao Olympic Sports Center Stadium | Qinhuangdao | Football | 33,572 | [38] |
Shanghai Stadium | Shanghai | Football | 80,000 | [39] |
Shenyang Olympic Sports Center Stadium | Shenyang | Football | 60,000 | [40] |
Tianjin Olympic Center Stadium | Tianjin | Football | 60,000 | [41] |
^ ^ 1. Both the Urban Road Cycling Course and the Qingdao International Sailing Center did not have spectator seating, and therefore no capacities are listed in this table. Spectators for events held at these venues could observe events held in them from regular pedestrian areas such as sidewalks.
The 2008 Summer Olympics (2008年夏季奥运会), officially the Games of the XXIX Olympiad (第二十九届夏季奥林匹克运动会) and officially branded as Beijing 2008 (北京2008), were an international multisport event held from 8 to 24 August 2008, in Beijing, China. A total of 10,942 athletes from 204 National Olympic Committees (NOCs) competed in 28 sports and 302 events, one event more than those scheduled for the 2004 Summer Olympics. This was the first time China had hosted the Olympic Games, and the third time the Summer Olympic Games had been held in East Asia, following the 1964 Olympics in Tokyo, Japan, and the 1988 Olympics in Seoul, South Korea. These were also the second Summer Olympic Games to be held in a communist state, the first being the 1980 Summer Olympics in the Soviet Union.
The 2008 Summer Paralympic Games, the 13th Summer Paralympic Games, took place in Beijing, China from September 6 to 17, 2008. As with the 2008 Summer Olympics, equestrian events were held in Hong Kong and sailing events in Qingdao. It was first time the new Paralympic logo featured in the Summer Paralympics since its rebranding after the 2004 Summer Paralympics.
The Beijing Organizing Committee for the Games of the XXIX Olympiad, or BOCOG, also known as the Beijing Organizing Committee, was an informal name for the Beijing Organizing Committee for the Games of the XXIX Olympiad. It was also the organizing committee for the Games of the XIII Paralympiad. The President of BOCOG was Liu Qi, the then CPC secretary of Beijing Municipality.
Football at the 2008 Summer Olympics was held in Beijing and several other cities in the People's Republic of China from 6 to 23 August. Associations affiliated with FIFA were invited to send their full women's national teams and men's U-23 teams to participate. Men's teams were allowed to augment their squad with three players over the age of 23.
The Shenyang Olympic Sports Centre Stadium is a 60,000-seat multi-purpose stadium in Shenyang, Liaoning, China. It is part of the Shenyang Olympic Sports Centre.
Cycling at the 2008 Summer Paralympics consisted of 44 events in two main disciplines, track cycling and road cycling. Track cycling was held in Laoshan Velodrome on 7–10 September, and road cycling took place at the Changping Triathlon Venue on 12–14 September.
Women's artistic individual all-around competition at the 2008 Summer Olympics was held on August 15. at the Beijing National Indoor Stadium.
The women's road race was one of the cycling events at the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing, China. It took place on 10 August 2008, featuring 66 women from 33 countries. It was the seventh appearance of an Olympic women's road race event and featured a longer course than any of the previous six races. The race was run on the Urban Road Cycling Course, which is 102.6 kilometres (63.8 mi) total. Including a second lap around the 23.8 km (14.8 mi) final circuit, the total distance of the women's race was 126.4 km (78.5 mi), less than half the length of the men's race.